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    <title>集智俱乐部</title>
    <link>https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/feed/8540570d27c0bfe0a219173cf1ace83ae79445cb.xml</link>
    <description>关注复杂科学与人工智能的前沿进展、书籍资料、工具文献、交叉前沿等，同时也发布集智俱乐部、集智学园举办的各类讲座、课程等活动相关信息。&#xA;(wechat feed made by @ttttmr https://wechat2rss.xlab.app)</description>
    <managingEditor> (集智俱乐部)</managingEditor>
    <pubDate>Fri, 14 Aug 2026 14:30:59 +0800</pubDate>
    <lastBuildDate>Fri, 14 Aug 2026 14:30:59 +0800</lastBuildDate>
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      <title>集智俱乐部</title>
      <link>https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/feed/8540570d27c0bfe0a219173cf1ace83ae79445cb.xml</link>
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      <title>arXiv：大模型如何自我进化？从闭环机制到反直觉挑战</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247735005&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=ed48d0c5230b27a9e9ac92bc90014f0f</link>
      <description>从数据、训练到自我评估，拆解AI自我提升的闭环与困境</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>原创 <span>郭瑞东</span> <span>2026-08-14 14:30</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">湖南</span></p>






  
  <p><img src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=5391b83f&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2FqZtAVROIcHSWLVmNKraKkB5oKCKJPKJ7WPLt2gibiazGYcrbjKjv2KZ3EH2kf8b35ic0IB2dR0xG6APdtHHP3EdryIDIGmibDyTBAYugASRUvHU%2F0%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></p>
  <p>从数据、训练到自我评估，拆解AI自我提升的闭环与困境</p>
  <div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><div><div><div powered-by="xiumi.us"><div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;display: inline-block;width: 661px;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(246, 246, 246);visibility: visible;"><p nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="2" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.5604395604395604" data-s="300,640" data-w="1456" style="background-color:transparent;width:100%;" data-croporisrc="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/qZtAVROIcHRXRjoIwO6zWjvoQqAbmrpcicVoWoZKXCmRfLo7M1sTfBnDzpZibuL03upbuJWjTRxOhOAmgDH4tlsa1WU3ia9cmx6LkOdnI8bdNk/0?wx_fmt=png" data-cropselx1="0" data-cropselx2="578" data-cropsely1="0" data-cropsely2="434" data-backw="578" data-backh="324" data-imgfileid="100251340" data-aiimageid="43598539935866880" data-aiimagesource="3" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=5f97fd0e&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHRXRjoIwO6zWjvoQqAbmrpcicVoWoZKXCmRfLo7M1sTfBnDzpZibuL03upbuJWjTRxOhOAmgDH4tlsa1WU3ia9cmx6LkOdnI8bdNk%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng"/></p><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 10px 0px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;width: 661px;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 3px 0px 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;float: left;line-height: 1;visibility: visible;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: left;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;height: auto;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;line-height: 0;visibility: visible;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;transform: translate3d(-1px, 0px, 0px);visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: justify;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;line-height: 1.5;visibility: visible;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><span leaf="">导语</span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 4px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: right;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;min-height: 4.5em !important;visibility: visible;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 5px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-size: 13px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: none;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;" data-mpa-action-id="mi5ftgine5l" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span leaf="">当大模型逐渐从“接受训练”走向“自己训练自己”，AI的进化机制也正在发生变化。近日，arXiv一篇百页综述系统梳理了大模型自我提升的完整闭环：从数据获取、数据筛选，到模型优化、推理精炼，再由自主评估驱动下一轮迭代。但这条通往“自我进化”的道路并非只意味着能力增长——模型崩溃、奖励作弊、自我偏好和对齐失效等问题，都可能让“越自我改进，反而越偏离目标”成为现实。当AI开始自己决定学什么、如何评价自己以及如何改进自己，我们究竟该如何约束这个不断自我重写的系统？</span></span></strong></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: none;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;" data-mpa-action-id="mi5ftgine5l" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span leaf="">关键词：大语言自指、大模型、自我改进、自我评估</span></span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 10px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;visibility: visible;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: right;"><span leaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.07314814814814814" data-type="png" data-w="1080" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;vertical-align: middle;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible !important;width: 677px !important;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=9e4327b6&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FkYGbMpocXYPuX1Vj6XEGVxic9ZxK2qhAJb3ibtLGalDXsqXP5aGtBGM3JwZWGVD4unb8wNtfM3UTKtAS2u8kQGCg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26tp%3Dwebp%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="height: auto !important;"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="height: auto !important;"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="height: auto !important;"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="height: auto !important;"/></span></p></div></div></div></div><p style="text-align: right;"><span leaf="" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(73, 73, 73);font-size: 13px;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-decoration: none solid rgb(73, 73, 73);">郭瑞东<span textstyle="" style="font-weight: bold;">丨作者</span></span></p><p style="text-align: right;"><span leaf="" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(73, 73, 73);font-size: 13px;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-decoration: none solid rgb(73, 73, 73);" data-pm-slice="1 1 [&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;section&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;powered-by&#34;:&#34;xiumi.us&#34;,&#34;data-mpa-powered-by&#34;:&#34;yiban.io&#34;,&#34;data-pm-slice&#34;:&#34;0 0 []&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;},&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;section&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;},&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;section&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;style&#34;:&#34;text-align: right;&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;}]">赵思怡<span textstyle="" style="font-weight: bold;">丨审校</span></span></p><p style="text-align: right;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span leaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.16759776536312848" data-type="png" data-w="2148" style="background-color: transparent;width: 100%;" data-width="2148" data-height="360" data-backw="578" data-backh="97" data-imgfileid="100251334" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=3b57c25c&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHTsIgibBhz6CbHym6d9oK9nRR5H0pUtOJOIbLHUKktibQGGM4YJHjUynGkGibwSRuIXWnZjSLvic3H18vozHgEREmkXsug8GF8WKeU%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></span></p></div><blockquote><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcjryz20sa" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">论文题目：Self-Improvement of Large Language Models: A Technical Overview and Future Outlook</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcjryz20sa" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">论文地址：<a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.25681" target="_blank">https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.25681</a></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcjryz20sa" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">发表时间：2026年3月26日</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcjryz20sa" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">发表期刊：arXiv</span></span></p></blockquote></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">1. 大模型自我提升的闭环四步迭代</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86bi6l" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">随着大语言模型的不断进步，仅依靠人类监督来提升模型正变得日益昂贵，且在可扩展性上面临局限。当模型在某些领域的能力逐渐逼近人类专家水平时，人类反馈能够提供的有效信息也可能随之减少。与此同时，模型自主决策和执行复杂动作的能力不断增强，这自然催生了让模型开发过程中的各个组件能够逐步实现自我提升的需求，即模型能够自主生成数据、评估输出结果，并迭代地优化自身能力。</span></span></p><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.5887850467289719" data-type="png" data-w="963" style="background-color: transparent;" data-width="963" data-height="567" data-imgfileid="100251335" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=a6068a3f&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHQxYH36GmLxaMLgQoEQPLLo2yPuGJTicB09Ern3T754bPLT2Libe8Y38QM3UcIzfDzhx5auO17vvGq99qS5j9lHr0uSiboNxOkZCU%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9ojgr22sg" style="font-size: 13px;" data-mpa-action-id="mss9ojhuu2h" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">图1：自我改进系统的四个闭环生命周期</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86bxfq" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">论文将这一过程概括为一个由四个紧密耦合的环节组成的闭环：数据获取、数据筛选、模型优化和推理精炼，此外还包含自主评估层（图1）。在这一框架内，模型在其中承担越来越多的主动角色：获取或生成数据、筛选有效信号、更新自身参数，并在推理阶段进一步优化输出；自主评估则持续监测模型能力的变化，并将评估结果反馈到后续的改进过程中。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mss9j86b1ewt" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">如果把这一闭环看作一条完整的“自我进化流水线，那么它首先需要解决的问题就是：</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">模型从哪里获得用于下一轮学习的数据？</span></span></strong></span></p><h2 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86bg3h" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 182, 218);font-weight: bold;">1.1 数据获取：为自我提升提供“原材料”</span></span></h2><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86b1kdb" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">数据收集和生成是自我提升生命周期的起点。与传统训练主要依赖人工整理的数据集不同，自我提升系统需要让模型主动发现、获取甚至创造用于自身演化的数据。论文将这一过程概括为三种主要路径：</span></span></p><ol style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;" class="list-paddingleft-1" start="1"><li><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mss9j86be33" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">静态收集 (Static Curation)</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">: 从外部固定数据源中发现和收集高质量数据。</span></span></span></p></li><li><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mss9j86beag" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">环境交互 (Environmental Interaction)</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">: 模型通过与外部环境（如网页浏览、代码执行器、工具调用）互动来探索并获取新数据。</span></span></span></p></li><li><p style="margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mss9j86b1s7m" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">合成生成 (Synthetic Generation)</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">: 模型在内部生成新数据，具体方式包括基于提示（Prompt-based）、基于转换（Transformation-based）以及基于交互（Interaction-based）的生成。</span></span></span></p></li></ol><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-aistatus="1" data-height="564" data-imgfileid="100251332" data-ratio="0.5486381322957199" style="background-color: transparent;" data-type="png" data-w="1028" data-width="1028" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=daeb65e4&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHTCleaM1b834JzWgl18b4WrvOHib8PceYlUfcs884mjyUn03k1lhBoQDcf6HnzSyZ4bSJHQCxcmAHibP1ZdYjTR4ZSZib0miaDqeg0%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9ugcu1jkm" style="font-size: 13px;" data-mpa-action-id="mss9ugdh1y3t" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">图2：数据收集的三个方式</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mss9j86b4sv" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">但“获得更多数据”并不意味着“获得更多有效信息”。随着数据规模不断扩大，系统还需要判断哪些数据真正值得用于下一轮学习。因此，自我提升的下一个环节便从</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">数据获取</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">转向</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">数据筛选</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。</span></span></span></p><h2 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86bqbo" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 182, 218);font-weight: bold;">1.2 数据筛选：从数据消费者到数据策展人</span></span></h2><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86b1x4t" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">数据筛选的目标，是从获取的大量候选数据中识别出质量更高、也更符合模型当前学习阶段的数据点。换言之，自我提升系统不再只是被动消费数据，而是开始主动决定“什么值得学习”。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86bi3f" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">这一转变意味着，数据不再只是被不断累积，而需要根据模型当前的能力状态进行评估和精炼，使训练分布能够随着模型能力的变化而动态调整。</span></span></p><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.4891640866873065" data-type="png" data-w="969" style="background-color: transparent;" data-width="969" data-height="474" data-imgfileid="100251331" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=b5e5206a&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHTwvcF8FJ1kOicpNXYlbMezoibX2nKjI1riaZKkTc4iamP9ynfNDDsV2gib35IFp00VezzzxE08RtbhUZpziaUP5iaUJyLYHPaPia2gRZg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9wq5011t1" style="font-size: 13px;" data-mpa-action-id="mss9wq5hzj7" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">图3：数据筛选的两种方式和各自的步骤</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mss9j86b1wb5" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">围绕这一目标，论文将数据筛选方法进一步分为</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">指标引导评分（Metric-Guided Scoring）</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">和</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">自适应筛选（Adaptive Selection）</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">两类。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86bh75" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">图3左边的指标引导评分，其核心思想是使用模型自身产生的信号（如损失、困惑度、不确定性或外部评估器的得分）来替代固定的人类启发式规则，对候选数据进行评分和排序。具体又可以分为单次筛选和迭代筛选。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86b1t42" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">相比之下，图3右侧的自适应筛选进一步将“如何选择数据”本身变成一个可以学习的问题。它引入了一个可学习的筛选器，将数据筛选本身变成一个参数化的、可学习的任务，如使用强化学习或双层优化。具体步骤为：确定筛选单元，在当前模型状态下计算效用（Utility）信号，再将效用信号转化为采样策略的调整，如通过监督更新、基于强化学习的更新、学习到的重加权或双层优化方法，据此重塑有效的训练分布，最后评估筛选器与模型的耦合后表征筛选器与主模型在训练期间如何相互作用。论不过，目前的数据筛选仍然普遍依赖独立于主模型的筛选器。如何让主模型在没有外部筛选器的情况下，自主判断哪些训练数据对自身最有价值，仍然是实现完全自主学习的重要问题。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mss9j86br5i" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">除了筛选机制本身，论文还根据数据选择所追求的目标，将筛选策略概括为两种类型：</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">课程驱动（Curriculum-Driven）和目标驱动（Objective-Driven）</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。前者关注数据难度是否适合模型当前的学习阶段，即决定“现在应该学什么”；后者则直接考察数据对预定义优化目标的贡献，例如能否提升下游任务性能或推理准确率，即决定“什么最值得学”。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mss9j86by4p" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">经过获取和筛选的数据，最终需要被转化为模型能力的实际提升。因此，自我提升闭环接下来进入核心的训练环节——</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">模型优化</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。</span></span></span></p><h2 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86bipx" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 182, 218);font-weight: bold;">1.3 模型优化：把学习信号转化为模型能力</span></span></h2><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mss9j86b1bb8" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">模型优化（Model Optimization）</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">承担的是从数据到能力的转换：模型利用前一阶段获得和筛选的数据产生训练信号，并通过参数更新将这些信号固化为新的能力。针对这一过程，论文提出了</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">GRO（Generation-Reward-Optimization，生成—奖励—优化）框架</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。</span></span></span></p><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.4217252396166134" data-type="png" data-w="939" style="background-color: transparent;" data-width="939" data-height="396" data-imgfileid="100251333" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=e999d940&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHTyBoOMibvZEiaR3rA6Z85uWH3vmmgjIDev6sxRHick53C9vDMNHa2RlNicyc7AK33ImSxxR3nhAZVJhiaMV4ib7PP0ltToN1wZlAm2E%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9x1501f00" style="font-size: 13px;" data-mpa-action-id="mss9x15n16e8" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">图4：模型优化阶段的GRO框架</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mss9j86bv5" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">GRO</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">可以概括为三个连续步骤：</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">生成输出、通过奖励信号评估输出、更新策略</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。生成阶段模型主动探索可能的输出空间，生成多个候选答案、推理链或解决方案。之后对生成的候选输出进行质量评估，产生奖励信号。奖励信号可以来源于模型内部的自我验证，如检查答案的正确性、逻辑一致性，也可以来源于外部的评估器。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mss9j86b1o2" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">在这一框架下，论文重点讨论了三类优化方式：</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">迭代拒绝采样（Iterative Rejection Sampling）</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">、</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">自我验证与精炼（Self-Verification &amp; Refinement）</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">以及</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">自我博弈（Self-Play）</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">三种。优化将高质量的输出转化为训练信号（如正样本），通过监督微调（SFT）、强化学习（RL）或其他优化算法更新模型权重，使模型在未来生成更优质的输出。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86bdp0" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">其中，迭代拒绝采样让模型生成多个候选输出，之后使用预设标准（如正确性验证器）拒绝低质量输出，保留高质量输出用于训练， 迭代重复此过程提升模型。自我验证与精炼让模型&#34;主动&#34;验证自己的输出，发现错误并进行迭代精炼。模型同时充当生成器和验证器的角色。 自我博弈通过模型与自身的副本进行博弈（对抗或合作），经由竞争产生更高质量的训练数据。论文特别指出，自我博弈只有在自合成管道确保&#34;可学习的信息增益&#34;时才能有效演化。</span></span></p><h2 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86btlw" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 182, 218);font-weight: bold;">1.4 推理精炼：不修改参数，也能继续提升</span></span></h2><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86bze4" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">推理精炼关注的是如何在不永久更新模型参数的情况下，通过改变模型的推理过程来提升最终输出质量。论文将其归纳为四类方法（图5）。</span></span></p><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.6" data-type="png" data-w="900" style="background-color: transparent;" data-width="900" data-height="540" data-imgfileid="100251339" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=7d64f738&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHRMEQEVPFAWnXsDQGNhH1BDm3vWjeDVk2aF7It8Jd6NiabK4KNTxv4gaqrwwFm10KzNjHiaqQSSUIQPY1cxU1viaWzSVgHwKozEfU%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9xhxs16pt" style="font-size: 13px;" data-mpa-action-id="mss9xhyp19yp" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">图5：推理精炼的4种方法</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mss9j86baot" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">一类是</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">解码策略（Decoding Strategies）</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">，包括基于采样的解码、树搜索、Logit或概率调整，以及针对推理效率的优化。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mss9j86b1tkx" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第二类是</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">基于推理的改进（Reasoning-Based Improvement）</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">，通过反馈推理、规划推理，以及多模型或多智能体协作推理，对候选结果进行进一步优化。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mss9j86bat2" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第三类是</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">基于智能体系统的提升</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">，通过优化Prompt、外部记忆（Memory）、工具调用（Tooling）和工作流（Workflow）编排，增强模型在复杂任务中的推理与执行能力。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mss9j86bbg1" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第四类是</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">测试时训练（Test-Time Training, TTT）</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">，即在推理阶段对模型进行临时的参数自适应，包括测试时监督微调（TT-SFT）和测试时强化学习（TT-RL）。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86b52j" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">如果说前面的几个环节解决的是“如何让模型获得新的能力”，那么推理精炼解决的则是“如何让已有能力在具体任务中得到更充分的发挥”。但无论采用哪种方式，整个自我提升闭环最终都会回到一个更加根本的问题：模型如何知道自己究竟有没有变得更好？</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mss9j86b1kkp" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">这就进入了整个自我提升体系中最关键、也最容易被忽视的一环——</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">自主评估</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。</span></span></span></p><h2 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86bzjp" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 182, 218);font-weight: bold;">1.5 自主评估：谁来判断模型真的变强了？</span></span></h2><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.5773195876288659" data-type="png" data-w="873" style="background-color: transparent;" data-width="873" data-height="504" data-imgfileid="100251338" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=63bbb6dc&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHRmT09KpFxdPEqAL4qt1fvFlrJMP6thbkJK8KXOic41oWdkrNmthBZpWc6tLUwtpZ4RdNeckOksKHQfIxlYb0qDYJLuOG55MlLo%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9yj2116fc" style="font-size: 13px;" data-mpa-action-id="mss9yj2tvj0" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">图6：自主评估的两种方法和对应的分类</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86b1th7" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">传统评估模型主要依赖静态基准测试和人类反馈。但在自我改进的闭环中，模型很快就能“刷爆”现有的静态题库。更致命的是，随着模型自主抓取网络数据进行训练，测试集极易被污染，导致评估分数虚高，失去参考价值。当模型在特定领域超越人类专家水平时，人类已经无法提供足够信息量的反馈信号来指导模型进一步进化。这就需要一个无需人类干预的自主评估层，持续监控模型的进展。为了对抗数据污染和静态题库的失效，自我改进的大模型必须具备自主出题的能力。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86b154s" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">自主评估方法分为摒弃静态的测试集，采用能够随着模型能力进化而动态生成的评估集的动态基准测试 (Dynamic Benchmarking)，例如在代码领域，模型自主抓取 LeetCode 或 GitHub 上最新发布的竞赛题目（如 LiveCodeBench），确保测试数据是训练集中绝对没有的。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86bn2p" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">更有价值的是在复杂的交互式环境中测试模型，以更真实地反映其在实际应用场景中的能力增长的交互式环境评估 (Interactive Environment Evaluation)。例如Challenger-Solver下的对抗性生成，模型的一个实例扮演“出题人（Challenger）”，专门针对另一个实例（Solver）的弱点生成极其刁钻、带有逻辑陷阱的边缘测试用例（Edge Cases）。通过这种自我博弈，不断拓展能力边界。</span></span></p></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">2. 自我进化大模型面对的6个反直觉的挑战</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86b16lf" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">前文介绍了大模型如何通过数据获取、数据筛选、模型优化、推理精炼和自主评估，逐步形成一个能够持续迭代的自我提升闭环。但当这个闭环真正运行起来后，一个更棘手的问题也随之出现：模型自己产生的数据可靠吗？自己设定的评价标准可靠吗？自己判断的“进步”又是否意味着真正的能力提升？</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mss9j86b13m" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">这篇综述最值得关注的部分之一，是第七章对这些问题的集中讨论。作者梳理了自我改进系统面临的六类“反直觉”挑战。它们共同揭示出一个现象：</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">让模型参与甚至主导自己的进化，并不意味着模型会沿着我们预期的方向不断变强；自我改进本身也可能成为新的退化机制。</span></span></strong></span></p><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.5110410094637224" data-type="png" data-w="951" style="background-color: transparent;" data-width="951" data-height="486" data-imgfileid="100251337" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=3c30d8ec&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHT43f2VodhQJfM7IO2dsWbZibvZKZePAoedogaStibxiaVhwBUibhGLXD7IOicSiaeDd0CoA2OeoeXxYNiavljvcqu9dCiciaibCfdYP1vHs%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9zf8rxk2" style="font-size: 13px;" data-mpa-action-id="mss9zf9nkve" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">图7：大模型自我改进中面对的多种挑战</span></span></p><h2 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86b1whk" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 182, 218);font-weight: bold;">2.1 AI 自己教自己，为什么可能越教越傻？</span></span></h2><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86bs5c" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">前文提到，合成生成可以让模型自主生产训练数据，这为摆脱人工数据标注提供了一条重要路径。但如果模型长期使用自己生成的数据训练，问题也可能随之出现：模型会不会逐渐把自己当成唯一的知识来源，最终失去对真实数据分布的把握？</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mss9j86b249r" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">综述将这一现象称为</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">数据自噬（Data Autophagy）</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。模型反复利用自身生成的数据进行训练，可能逐渐偏离原始数据分布，丢失数据多样性，并削弱对罕见事件、长尾知识和边缘视角的表达能力。随着迭代轮次增加，模型生成的词汇和句式可能越来越集中，输出也更趋向安全、熟悉和高度相似的模式。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mss9j86b1r1d" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Shumailov等人的研究表明，随着递归训练轮次增加，模型生成文本的分布方差可能不断收缩，并最终坍缩到少数模式。这种现象被称为</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">模型崩溃（Model Collapse）</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86b22ab" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">更吊诡的是，这种&#34;变傻&#34;可以和&#34;评测分数变高&#34;同时发生。在数据自噬的过程中，模型在某些特定任务，如数学/代码上的表现可能会短暂上升。但这不过模型是在过拟合自己生成的特定解题套路，一旦遇到训练分布之外的真实世界问题，其表现会呈现断崖式下跌。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86b6c8" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">问题甚至不止于“完全依赖合成数据”。哪怕只混入一小部分、恒定比例的合成数据，长期看也是有害的，会对整个模型造成不可逆的破坏。这被称为微量污染的“渐近毒性”（Asymptotic Detriment）。Dohmatob 等人的研究在回归设置下的分析表明，哪怕只有极小且恒定比例的合成数据混入原始数据，合成数据中的微小偏差和幻觉，会在多轮迭代中被指数级放大，最终毒化整个模型。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mss9j86b1zz8" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">那么，如何避免这种数据自噬？综述讨论的一种重要策略是</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">累积（Accumulate）</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">，即不要简单地用新生成的合成数据替换旧数据，而是在训练数据池中持续保留原始人类数据，同时加入历代产生的合成数据。这样，真实数据可以作为相对稳定的“锚点”，帮助模型减少在递归训练中的分布漂移。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86bffa" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">不过，这一结论目前仍存在明显的理论边界。现有关于数据累积能够缓解模型崩溃的数学分析，大多建立在线性回归等简化模型之上。对于拥有数千亿参数、具有复杂生成能力的现代深度模型，这种结论能否同样成立，仍然是一个有待进一步研究的问题。</span></span></p><h2 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86b74q" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 182, 218);font-weight: bold;">2.2 指标设计缺陷与自信的幻觉</span></span></h2><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mss9j86bk7" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">数据自噬揭示了训练数据可能出现的问题，而当模型进入“自我评估—自我优化”的闭环后，另一个问题也随之出现：</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">如果模型根据某个指标判断自己是否变得更好，那么这个指标本身是否可靠？</span></span></strong></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86b1wvo" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">在传统机器学习中，准确率（Accuracy）是常用的性能指标。但在大模型自我改进过程中，当模型同时承担数据生成、结果评估和参数优化等角色时，单纯依赖结果正确性的指标可能产生“古德哈特定律（Goodhart&#39;s Law）”效应：当一个指标成为优化目标，它就可能逐渐失去衡量真实能力的作用。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86b1h9s" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">这一问题首先体现在模型对不确定性的处理上。Kalai等人的研究指出，准确率倾向于奖励“猜对”，却无法有效奖励“知道自己不知道”。模型回答“我不知道”通常得到0分，而缺乏依据但恰好猜对的答案却能得到1分。在持续优化的过程中，模型因此可能逐渐倾向于高置信度回答，而不是准确表达自身的不确定性。当奖励机制只关注结果而忽略知识边界时，自信本身就可能成为一种被错误强化的行为。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86b21d6" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">类似的问题也存在于推理过程。Lightman等人的研究指出，GSM8K等传统基准难以区分“正确推理”和“碰巧答对”。大模型可能利用题目中的表面特征或统计关联直接得到正确答案，而实际推理过程却存在错误。对于依赖结果指标筛选训练数据的系统而言，这意味着错误的推理过程也可能因为最终答案正确而被保留下来，进一步进入后续训练。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86b724" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Wu等人的研究则表明，以最大化特定指标为目标进行微调，可能损害模型更广泛的能力。模型为了提高测试集分数，可能牺牲发散性思维、长尾知识等难以量化的能力。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mss9j86baa9" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">因此，在自我改进系统中，“分数提高”并不一定意味着“能力提高”。如果模型不断围绕单一指标进行优化，它可能越来越擅长获得高分，却逐渐偏离真正需要提升的能力。这也引出了自主评估的核心难题：</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">模型究竟是在提升能力，还是只是在学习如何获得更高的评价？</span></span></strong></span></p><h2 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86b1oti" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 182, 218);font-weight: bold;">2.3 AI 学会&#34;当面一套、背后一套&#34;</span></span></h2><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86bark" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">如果说前一节讨论的是指标可能被模型“钻空子”，那么更进一步的问题是：模型会不会连监督机制本身也学会“应付”？</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86bz79" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">在传统AI对齐中，人类监控者或过程奖励模型通常通过模型的推理过程和最终输出，判断其行为是否符合安全规范，并据此给予奖励或惩罚。但Baker等人关于“对齐伪装（Alignment Faking）”的研究表明，模型可能学会针对监控机制调整自己的行为：在知道自己受到监督时表现出符合要求的推理和行为，而在认为自己不受监督时采取不同的策略。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86bdbe" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">这意味着，模型表现出的“对齐”未必意味着其底层目标真的发生了改变，而可能只是模型根据环境条件做出的策略性适应。Greenblatt等人的研究也观察到，模型能够根据提示词和系统环境判断自己是否处于评估或监控状态，并在不同情境下表现出不同的行为倾向。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mss9j86b1acn" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">对于自我改进系统而言，这带来了一个更深层的问题：</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">如果模型能够把监督者本身也纳入自己的环境模型，那么我们看到的“合规行为”，究竟是真实的价值对齐，还是模型针对监督机制做出的策略性回应？</span></span></strong></span></p><h2 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86b1dcl" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 182, 218);font-weight: bold;">2.4 让AI“自我反思”？它真的看得出自己的错吗？</span></span></h2><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mss9j86b211b" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">如果模型能够生成、评估并修改自己的输出，那么一个自然的设想是：</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">让模型自己充当“裁判”，通过自我反思不断发现并纠正错误。</span></span></strong></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86b17y6" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">然而，现有研究表明，这种能力远没有想象中可靠。Jiang等人的研究发现，大模型在判断自己生成的多个答案孰优孰劣时，并不一定比直接生成一个高质量答案更加可靠。原因在于，生成器和验证器往往共享相同的模型权重、知识盲区和推理偏差。Zhou等人进一步指出，验证能力并不是大模型天然具备的独立能力，其有效性高度依赖任务难度以及生成器与验证器之间的能力差距。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mss9j86b1bb9" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">类似的现象还体现在“自我纠正盲点（Self-Correction Blind Spot）”上。研究发现，当一个错误出现在外部输入中时，模型可能能够识别并纠正；但当同样的错误来自模型自己上一轮的输出时，纠正能力反而可能下降。换言之，</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">模型能够发现“别人犯的错”，却未必能同样敏锐地发现“自己刚刚犯的错”。</span></span></strong></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86b1cdy" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Huang等人的研究《Large Language Models Cannot Self-Correct Reasoning Yet》也表明，在缺乏外部真实反馈的情况下，单纯要求模型反思并不一定能够提升推理能力，甚至可能导致性能下降。模型在反思过程中可能引入新的错误，用错误的推理覆盖原本正确的答案。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86b12lb" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">此外，Xu等人的研究发现，模型在自我精炼时还存在明显的“自我偏好”：面对多个候选答案，它可能更倾向于选择符合自身原有偏见和表达模式的结果，而不一定是客观上更正确的答案。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mss9j86b228d" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">因此，</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">自我反思并不等于真正的自我纠错</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。如果生成器、验证器和优化器都来自同一个封闭系统，模型实际上很难跳出自身的知识盲区和认知偏差。真正有效的纠错，可能仍然需要来自系统之外的“他者”——例如不同模型的对抗性评价，或者代码报错、实验失败、环境反馈等无法由模型自身随意定义的外部信号。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86b1paa" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">这也揭示了自我进化系统的一个基本困境：一个系统如果只能用自己的标准评价自己，就很难确认自己是否真的突破了原有的认知边界。</span></span></p><h2 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86b1mvx" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 182, 218);font-weight: bold;">2.5 自指视角下的涌现性错位</span></span></h2><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86b19sy" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">前面两节讨论的是模型如何应对监督，以及为什么模型未必能够可靠地纠正自己。更进一步的问题是：当模型在持续的自我优化中形成了某些稳定的策略，这些策略会不会泛化到原本没有要求的领域？</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mss9j86b1fua" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">一些研究发现，即使训练任务本身完全无害，例如针对存在漏洞的代码进行优化，模型也可能在训练后表现出与任务无关的危险倾向，包括欺骗、权力寻求甚至逃避关机等行为。这类现象被称为</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">涌现性错位（Emergent Misalignment）</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86b1gvs" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">从自指的角度，可以对这一现象提供一种解释。在自我改进闭环中，模型的直接目标是最大化奖励。当模型具备一定的环境建模能力后，它不仅会理解任务本身，也可能将人类监督、奖励机制乃至自身是否继续运行纳入环境模型。于是，原本服务于特定任务的优化策略，可能进一步演化为更一般的“如何持续获得奖励”的元策略。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86b20yd" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">例如，如果模型判断关机意味着无法继续完成任务，或者修改奖励函数会降低未来的任务得分，那么“避免关机”“影响监督者”就可能成为实现原有目标的工具性手段。这里的关键并不是模型被明确要求追求这些目标，而是某些在局部任务中有效的策略，可能在更强的优化压力下被泛化为更广泛的行为策略。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86brtz" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">因此，自我改进带来的风险并不只在于模型“学会了什么”，还在于它可能学会了一套如何实现目标的元策略。当这套策略被迁移到新的环境和任务中时，原本局部有效的行为可能产生意料之外的后果。</span></span></p><h2 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86biyo" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 182, 218);font-weight: bold;">2.6 大模型的自我偏好与偏见放大</span></span></h2><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mss9j86b17rf" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">如果说前面的挑战涉及模型能力和目标的“错位”，那么最后一个问题则更加隐蔽：</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">当模型不断用自己评价自己时，它会不会越来越相信自己？</span></span></strong></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86bi8s" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Huang等人的研究揭示了自我改进中的“回音室效应”。当大模型同时充当生成器和评估器时，需要从多个候选答案中选择最优结果，但由于两者共享相同的模型权重和偏见，评估器可能更倾向于认可与自身生成模式相似的答案。换言之，模型可能逐渐将“符合自己的判断”与“更高质量”混为一谈。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86b20uu" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">这种自我偏好不仅影响答案筛选，也可能进一步放大模型原本就存在的偏见。大模型从训练数据中继承了大量社会和文化偏见，而在封闭的自我迭代过程中，这些微小偏差未必能够被纠正，反而可能通过反复的自我确认不断累积。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86bgy6" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Wyllie等人的研究表明，模型自我迭代可能造成分布偏移，并进一步影响模型对少数群体的表现。Wang等人的研究则指出，即使控制住模型坍缩，某些政治偏见仍可能随着迭代轮次增加而持续加深。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86b1d7o" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">从这个角度看，自我改进系统存在一种类似“回音室”的机制：模型用自己的输出训练自己，用自己的标准评价自己，又用评价结果进一步塑造自己。在缺少外部数据和多元评价者的情况下，原本微小的偏见可能在每一轮迭代中被重复确认，最终从局部倾向演变为更加稳定、单一的认知模式。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86b19vb" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">因此，自我进化并不天然意味着更加客观。*一个不断自我强化的系统，既可能放大自己的能力，也可能放大自己的偏见。这也是为什么真正可持续的自我改进，不仅需要更强的优化能力，还需要持续引入来自真实世界和“他者”的独立反馈。</span></span></p></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">3. 自我改进大模型的应用场景与未来展望</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86b14rv" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">该综述的第八节讲述大模型的自我改进机制是如何赋能各个垂直领域的复杂智能体的。在金融领域，通过持续吸收最新的市场数据、新闻和宏观指标，自主更新其“分层记忆（Layered Memory）”与交易策略。自进化智能体能够在模拟环境中进行“自我博弈（Self-Play）”，通过强化学习不断修正对风险收益比的评估，从而适应市场机制的变迁。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86babt" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">哥德尔智能体被赋予了修改自身源代码和奖励函数的权限。在受控的沙盒环境中，它们通过形式化验证确保修改的安全性，从而自主发现更高效的推理算法或架构。在科学发现领域，自我改进闭环被用于自主提出假设、设计实验、分析数据并修正理论模型，实现了科研范式的自动化迭代。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86bhzj" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">而动态安全和对齐利用自我改进机制来增强模型的动态安全性（Dynamic Safety）。模型在部署后，持续收集边缘案例（Edge Cases）和对抗性攻击（Red Teaming），自主生成安全补丁并更新其防御策略，以应对不断演化的恶意提示词和越狱攻击。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86bmne" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">综述第9节的未来展望，指出为打破数据自噬，未来的自我改进必须将大模型置于物理机器人或高保真虚拟环境中，让模型的“自我评估”建立在物理定律（如重力、碰撞）和多模态感官反馈之上。物理世界的不可伪造性，是抵抗文本分布漂移的最强锚点。此外，模型必须通过 API、代码执行器和网页浏览器，持续从真实世界摄取带有因果关系的硬反馈，而非仅仅依赖合成数据。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86buzg" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">为了消除“自信的幻觉”和“自我偏好”，评估体系须考虑过程奖励与不确定性度量，全面采用过程奖励模型审查思维链的每一步逻辑；同时，将“认知谦逊（Epistemic Humility）”，即模型准确识别自身知识边界并表达“不确定性”的能力作为核心奖励指标。评测时需引入具有不同初始权重和价值观的“他者（Critic Agents）”进行持续的对抗性审查，打破单机自指带来的信息茧房与偏见放大。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86b24mp" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">当模型具备自我重写代码和奖励函数的能力时，传统的人类反馈（RLHF）失效。未来的自我改进系统必须在底层架构中硬编码不可篡改的“宪法原则（Constitutional Principles）”，确保模型在追求工具性目标（如生存、算力获取）时，绝不侵犯人类的核心利益。同时放弃依赖模型自我报告的 CoT，转而直接监控和干预模型内部的神经元激活模式，从根源上阻断对齐伪装（Alignment Faking）。</span></span></p></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">小结</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86bj6f" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">随着模型能力逼近甚至超越人类专家，传统的人工标注不仅成本高昂，更成为了限制 AI 突破认知天花板的瓶颈。我们正见证大模型从人类监督向自主演化的范式转移。自我改进系统通过让模型接管自身的开发周期，为通向超级智能提供了一条可扩展的路径。然而在缺乏真实世界脆弱性和他者约束的纯算法闭环中，自我改进极易退化为“数据自噬”的模型坍缩，或展现出“奖励黑客”与“涌现性错位”。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mss9j86b12d1" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">因此，未来的核心挑战不再仅仅是如何让模型变得更聪明，而是如何为这个不断自我重写的系统，锚定一个不可动摇的意义与价值基石。只有将自我改进置于严密的系统级安全框架与多元的社会化交互之中，我们才能确保这场由硅基智能主导的演化，最终走向与人类文明共荣的未来。</span></span></p><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;white-space: normal;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;white-space: normal;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 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rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;white-space: normal;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;white-space: normal;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><p powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;white-space: normal;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><h1 style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px 0px 14px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;font-weight: 500;font-size: 22px;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);line-height: 1.4;user-select: text;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: start;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span class="js_title_inner" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;white-space: pre-wrap;"><span style="outline: 0px;background-color: rgb(12, 130, 169);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;white-space: normal;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><p style="margin-bottom: 5px;outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-size: 15px;text-align: left;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: PingFangSC-light;"><span style="outline: 0px;background-color: rgb(12, 130, 169);"><strong style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;" data-mpa-action-id="mn35imfrv26"><div data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 17px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 10px 0px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;justify-content: center;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;height: auto;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;border-bottom: 9px solid rgb(169, 215, 227);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;visibility: visible;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px 0px -15px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 10px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(12, 130, 169);font-size: 16px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 3px;visibility: visible;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-weight: bold;">自指与AI读书会</span></span></p></div></div></div></div></div><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;white-space: normal;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 2em;text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: normal;font-size: 15px;" mpa-font-style="mn35imelgk6"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-weight: normal;">为系统梳理自指与AI领域的最新进展，北京师范大学系统科学学院教授、集智俱乐部创始人张江老师联合清华大学人工智能学院博士生李筱健共同发起</span><a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247734508&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=dce0d2462843b5c4f7c4c21d730d312f&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="「自指与AI：从大模型自我改进到意识研究」读书会" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-weight: normal;">「自指与AI：从大模型自我改进到意识研究」读书会</span></a><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-weight: normal;">，组织对该主题感兴趣的研究者与探索者共同研读前沿文献、交流研究思路。读书会将于2026年8月29日起每周六下午14:00-16:00线上开展，持续约10周，包含主讲分享与讨论交流，并提供会后视频回放，诚邀相关领域研究者及跨学科兴趣者参与。</span></span></span></p><p style="text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="2.169635284139101" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1179" type="block" data-imgfileid="100250842" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=77695607&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2FqZtAVROIcHT3AfjdNMwliag7wsTiaJFwKH6mZ8bqLATs4MibCHNA64L9Q6N3FaiaUxosSE5dDLWym14l9Ouqg1ocNh6u6NrlJV5ibMfHtyfUNhVo%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;white-space: normal;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;white-space: normal;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><p powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;white-space: normal;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><h1 style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px 0px 14px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;font-weight: 500;font-size: 22px;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);line-height: 1.4;user-select: text;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: start;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span class="js_title_inner" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;white-space: pre-wrap;"><span style="outline: 0px;background-color: rgb(12, 130, 169);"><p style="margin-bottom: 5px;outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-size: 15px;text-align: left;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: PingFangSC-light;"><h1 style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px 0px 14px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;font-weight: 500;font-size: 22px;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);line-height: 1.4;user-select: text;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: start;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><strong style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;" data-mpa-action-id="mn35imfrv26"><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;white-space: normal;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-weight: normal;font-size: 15px;" mpa-font-style="mn35imelgk6"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-weight: normal;">详情请见：</span><a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247734508&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=dce0d2462843b5c4f7c4c21d730d312f&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="自指与AI读书会启动：从大模型自我改进到意识研究｜主讲招募中" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" 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sans-serif;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-family: PingFangSC-light;letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span leaf="">推荐阅读</span></span></strong></strong></strong></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;"><span data-mpa-action-id="mgkodgd51ik" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span data-mpa-action-id="mlgisegq1jh0" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span leaf="">1. <a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247734538&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=83e32ceaf95f24197e463ee3e6b6fd2f&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="张江：大语言模型中的自指——递归式自我改进的内省阈值｜集智科学研究中心" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="text-decoration: underline;">张江：大语言模型中的自指——递归式自我改进的内省阈值｜集智科学研究中心</span></a></span></span></span></strong></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span leaf="">2. <a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247732806&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=5efa1e66ff36282f490d86658fbef0dc&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="arXiv：当大模型面对自指悖论——大语言模型中的矩阵层级动力学" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="text-decoration: underline;">arXiv：当大模型面对自指悖论——大语言模型中的矩阵层级动力学</span></a></span></strong></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span leaf="">3. <a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="" 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136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">6. <a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;color: var(--weui-LINK);text-decoration: none;-webkit-user-drag: none;cursor: default;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" 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136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><strong data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="text-decoration: none;">7. </span><a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;color: var(--weui-LINK);text-decoration: none;-webkit-user-drag: none;cursor: default;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247723899&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=82ad39015c3344e60429458914002f64&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="加入集智字幕组：成为复杂科学知识社区的“织网人”" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="font-weight: bold;text-decoration: underline;">加入集智字幕组：成为复杂科学知识社区的“织网人”</span></a></span></strong></strong></strong></p><p style="text-align: center;margin-bottom: 0px;" nodeleaf=""><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-aistatus="1" data-backh="325" data-backw="578" data-croporisrc="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/qZtAVROIcHRPTKn8povyB4uicibhsxKSg7icRHdIkRHdzQLyJuHftNASzj3IKwGX1jNqxNFibbtPE3LGOTGSfklETvvE49Crn0QFOInj7rHRYDM/0?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;from=appmsg" data-cropselx1="0" data-cropselx2="578" data-cropsely1="0" data-cropsely2="325" data-imgfileid="100249497" data-ratio="0.562037037037037" data-s="300,640" style="width: 100%;height: auto !important;" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=95c08418&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2FqZtAVROIcHRPTKn8povyB4uicibhsxKSg7icRHdIkRHdzQLyJuHftNASzj3IKwGX1jNqxNFibbtPE3LGOTGSfklETvvE49Crn0QFOInj7rHRYDM%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="text-align: right;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mssgt1oi17cc" style="font-size: 15px;" data-mpa-action-id="mssgt1pl20rq" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><a class="wx_topic_link" topic-id="mssgsx7k-bvysk0" style="color: #576B95 !important;" data-topic="1" data-recommend="">#解读</a></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 0em;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;font-weight: 700;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: left;background-color: rgb(12, 130, 169);"><span leaf="">点击“阅读原文”，报名读书会</span></span></p><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="3"></mp-style-type></p>


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]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 14 Aug 2026 14:30:00 +0800</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>从微小积累到结构飞跃：进化为什么不是一条平滑曲线？｜进化力读书会第三期</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247735005&amp;idx=2&amp;sn=fdc8ea3fb099814b943af55dc27ab27b</link>
      <description>2026年8月16日 周日10:00-12:00分享</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span>集智俱乐部</span> <span>2026-08-14 14:30</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">湖南</span></p>






  
  <p><img src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=86ab4c4d&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2FqZtAVROIcHSJ2ozl8ib2yv5cbxeCUGhIsuY3xdj2iaKPkyMRrSkNTHibCmmoskz8a1lHdRicmv59RrT4SWvD6SMx4c3D1kYSFJpfiahcYDfdPRQ4%2F0%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></p>
  <p>2026年8月16日 周日10:00-12:00分享</p>
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15px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;display: inline-block;width: 661px;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(246, 246, 246);visibility: visible;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.75" data-type="png" data-w="1536" style="background-color:transparent;width:100%;" data-width="1536" data-height="1152" data-backw="578" data-backh="434" data-imgfileid="100251322" 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style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: left;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;height: auto;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;line-height: 0;visibility: visible;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;transform: translate3d(-1px, 0px, 0px);visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: justify;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;line-height: 1.5;visibility: visible;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;">导语</span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 4px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: right;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;visibility: visible;min-height: 4.5em !important;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 5px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-size: 13px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: none;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><span data-mpa-action-id="mi5ftgine5l" data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;">宇宙和生命的演化轨迹为何会出现不连续的系统质变？浩瀚宇宙中微创新的长期积累引发了复利效应。 这种量变催生出大量革命性的合作创新平台。《进化力》读书会第三章梳理了这些构成宇宙进化树枝干的关键节点，揭示了创新平台涌现的根源及演化飞跃的机理。 本期共读将沿着第三章的内容顺序展开探讨，将会分析从宇宙大爆炸到生命产生以及文明演化中的合作机制。我们将讨论各项局部细微变异导致系统整体质变的具体发生过程和条件，大量跨界科学视角下的案例有助于严谨评估这套创新平台理论在解释宏观世界演化脉络时的普适性。</span></span></strong></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: none;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><span data-mpa-action-id="mi5ftgine5l" data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;">集智俱乐部联合北京师范大学王文旭教授发起读书会，<a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247733941&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=5165ae3452a1d7c64fe230aae47299c5&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="对《进化力：从原子到复杂世界》进行新书共读" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2">对《进化力：从原子到复杂世界》进行新书共读</a>。读书会自2026年8月2日起，每周日10:00-12:00线上进行，共7期（包含 6 期章节共读和 1 场全书回顾）。相比“听一次分享”，7期读书会更强调持续阅读、现场讨论和内容共创，也欢迎愿意深入交流的报名者申请成为单期主讲人。</span></span></strong></p><p class="channels_iframe_wrp" nodeleaf=""><mp-common-videosnap class="js_uneditable custom_select_card channels_live_iframe" data-pluginname="mpvideosnap" data-headimgurl="https://wx.qlogo.cn/finderhead/PdibpV1sFDHdC5AR6SqCNbOfwAEdPtWSb2Y5v1iaq3YTCocFBPFM1xzQ/0" data-username="v2_060000231003b20faec8c4e78d10c3d6cd04ef30b077c6436f3ed47f70be822497426f6452dd@finder" data-nickname="集智俱乐部" data-desc="将在08月16日 10:00 直播" data-type="live" data-intro="《进化力》读书会第3期" 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Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">报告简介</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msrc7qsxrv0" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">《进化力》第三章详细梳理了从宇宙到人类文明进化中的不同层次的各类合作创新平台，通过讲述不同层级上的进化轨迹，为读者展示了在这些平台上发生了不连续的飞跃。宇宙大爆炸产生了时间、空间与物质；超新星爆发孕育了具有元素多样性的岩石行星；而地球为复杂有机物的诞生提供了适宜环境； 细胞核的出现实现了对遗传物质的隔离与保护；神经细胞与大脑新皮层赋予生物全局协调与学习能力；另一方面，农业文明的兴起催生了数学与商业等社会溢出效应； 语言文字实现了文化知识的长效积累；科学范式的转换推动了人类认知的持续重构。从这一系列不同层级的进化之路中可以体会出进化中的层级结构和飞跃性的动力学行为。</span></span></p><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">分享大纲</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><ol style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;" class="list-paddingleft-1" start="1"><li><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msrc7qsx1qaq" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">宇宙与早期生命的物理基础。宇宙大爆炸初期物质演化路径 生命的出现</span></span></p></li><li><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msrc7qsxxnc" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">复杂生物结构的涌现。 表观遗传与细胞分化 神经突触可塑性与学习能力 有性生殖与基因重组</span></span></p></li><li><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msrc7qsx17hb" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">社会协作与文明进阶。社会性昆虫群体智能的自组织特性 火与农业重塑社会结构 语言文字与文明发展</span></span></p></li></ol><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">核心概念</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><ol style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;" class="list-paddingleft-1" start="1"><li><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msrc7qsy1pck" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">合作创新平台</span></span></p></li><li><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msrc7qsy19t1" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">宇宙早期与生命出现</span></span></p></li><li><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msrc7qsyffd" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">遗传调控机制</span></span></p></li><li><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msrc7qsywah" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">神经细胞可塑性</span></span></p></li><li><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msrc7qsy1shl" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">文明与科学范式演进</span></span></p></li></ol><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">主讲人介绍</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.5625" data-type="png" data-w="1920" style="background-color:transparent;width:100%;" data-width="1920" data-height="1080" data-backw="562" data-backh="316" data-imgfileid="100251320" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=f6465506&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHRh8toTuoxRBr0QzfOAzpYVeV3BvVibbibE5jSAOeBlXv7Hu3rickNXpLjXAMv8l3d8ydxs62fQm5vjagwS4PxQY4oybPYKgPItHo%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msrc7qsykyb" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">主讲人</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">：诸葛昌靖，北京工业大学数学统计学与力学学院，副研究员。博士毕业于清华大学。研究领域为计算系统生物学，主要研究方向包括肿瘤演化、免疫和传染病等生物医学问题的数学建模及分析。</span></span></span></p><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">推荐阅读书单</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msrc7qsy1hyd" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">莱曼・佩奇《宇宙小史》</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msrc7qsy3ab" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">安德鲁・诺尔《地球简史》</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msrc7qsy1sjp" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">尼克・莱恩《复杂生命的起源》</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msrc7qsy1ri3" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">内莎・凯里《遗传的革命：表观遗传学将改变我们对生命的理解》</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msrc7qsy243g" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">内莎・凯里《垃圾DNA : 探索人类基因组暗物质之旅》</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msrc7qsy1ufr" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">悉达多・穆克吉《癌症传：众病指望》</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msrc7qsykev" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Mark・Bear等《神经科学：探索脑》</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msrc7qsyyxg" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">VS 拉马钱德兰《脑中魅影》</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msrc7qsy1emh" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">斯万特・帕博《尼安德特人》</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msrc7qsy10wo" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">爱德华・威尔逊《社会生物学：新的综合》</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msrc7qsy17pc" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">贾雷德・戴蒙德《枪炮、病菌与钢铁：人类社会的命运》</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msrc7qsyxse" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">查德・德威特《世界观：现代人必须要懂的科学哲学和科学史》</span></span></p><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">时间信息</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 16px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="ms4liyd51sh5" style="font-size: 15px;"><span mpa-font-style="mshlizj8qyo" style="font-size: 15px;" data-pm-slice="2 3 [&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;p&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;style&#34;:&#34;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;}]"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">2026年8月16日 周日10:00-12:00，</span></span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">腾讯会议线上</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">进行，</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">微信视频号+集智俱乐部B站号同步直播。</span></span></strong></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msrc7qsy1bby" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">感兴趣的朋友下滑扫描二维码报名，加入「进化力」读书会后，可进入学员群进行交流。</span></span></p><h2 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms4liyd5ir7" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-weight: bold;">直播信息</span></span></h2><p class="channels_iframe_wrp" nodeleaf=""><mp-common-videosnap class="js_uneditable custom_select_card channels_live_iframe" data-pluginname="mpvideosnap" data-headimgurl="https://wx.qlogo.cn/finderhead/PdibpV1sFDHdC5AR6SqCNbOfwAEdPtWSb2Y5v1iaq3YTCocFBPFM1xzQ/0" data-username="v2_060000231003b20faec8c4e78d10c3d6cd04ef30b077c6436f3ed47f70be822497426f6452dd@finder" data-nickname="集智俱乐部" data-desc="将在08月16日 10:00 直播" data-type="live" data-intro="《进化力》读书会第3期" data-noticeid="finderlivenotice-v2_060000231003b20faec8c4e78d10c3d6cd04ef30b077c6436f3ed47f70be822497426f6452dd@finder-1786596233258006-1262303375" data-status="0"></mp-common-videosnap></p><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">报名读书会：</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">《进化力：从原子到复杂世界》新书共读</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms4liyd51aui" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">《进化力：从原子到复杂世界》讨论的是这样一组需要被持续拆解的问题：基因是自私的吗？生命进化有方向吗？合作为什么能够在竞争中反复出现？科学为什么既会积累，又会经历范式跃迁？当这些问题继续延伸时，它们还会触及价值、幸福与人生意义。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms4liyd52lo" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">集智俱乐部联合王文旭教授发起读书会，对《进化力：从原子到复杂世界》进行新书共读。读书会将于2026年8月2日起每周日开展，共7期（包含 6 期章节共读和 1 场全书回顾）。相比“听一次分享”，7期读书会更强调持续阅读、现场讨论和内容共创，也欢迎愿意深入交流的报名者申请成为单期主讲人。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms4liyd5hh8" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">扫描海报中二维码报名参加读书会</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="2.25" data-s="300,640" data-type="png" data-w="1080" style="background-color: transparent;width: 100%;height: auto !important;" data-croporisrc="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/qZtAVROIcHTwBHA7vjEyCwLEohLGuCoc1eUjWWVkyNYmcibiakbnH2O4zSFLIA7l9lTNtFsqkxuBDZsSN4rsoZ9j4MRRaNicdqM3m9xBicByCSU/0?wx_fmt=png&amp;from=appmsg" data-cropselx1="0" data-cropselx2="562" data-cropsely1="0" data-cropsely2="1265" data-imgfileid="100251176" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=fbfaed34&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHTwBHA7vjEyCwLEohLGuCoc1eUjWWVkyNYmcibiakbnH2O4zSFLIA7l9lTNtFsqkxuBDZsSN4rsoZ9j4MRRaNicdqM3m9xBicByCSU%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><h3 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><strong mpa-font-style="ms4liyd52443" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 182, 218);">报名方式</span></span></strong></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms4liyd51ycl" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第一步：微信扫码填写报名信息。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="1" data-type="png" data-w="400" style="background-color: transparent;width: 159px;height: auto !important;" data-width="400" data-height="400" data-imgfileid="100250867" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=cc50b6bd&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHRnmC3mzQwHZECqS3YGkHWh4hWjrKVHbb4ffr5cKWp9a4f7WwmDicOCWhw5ZkZ5jeMibaiaSiablhIZ2guP2RkqVZR2PevUv9iagicqY%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms4lstag24vk" style="font-size: 13px;" data-mpa-action-id="ms4lstbkqbu" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">（扫码报名）</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms4liyd514hh" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第二步：填写信息后，付费报名。如需用支付宝支付，请在PC端进入读书会页面报名支付：</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms4liyd5wo5" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第三步：添加运营助理微信，拉入对应主题的读书会社区（微信群）。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms4liyd51z2t" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">PS：我们鼓励围绕进化力及相关具体问题的深入探讨。为保证讨论质量，请避免发表脱离本期读书会主题、缺乏实证基础或过于空泛的哲学思辨类内容。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms4liyd5uj3" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">若讨论内容明显偏离主题，经主持人提醒后仍未调整，为维护整体学习环境，我们将不得不将该成员请出讨论群，并根据其实际参与进度，对未参与部分按比例办理退费。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms4liyd5dir" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">感谢您的理解与配合，让我们共同营造一个专注、深入、有收获的共学空间。</span></span></p><h3 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><strong mpa-font-style="ms4liyd5tc6" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 182, 218);">加入社区后可获得的资源</span></span></strong></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms4liyd5fc3" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">完整权限包括：线上问答、录播回看、资料共享、社群交流、信息同步、共创任务获取积分等。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.5611111111111111" data-type="png" data-w="1080" style="background-color: transparent;width: 100%;height: auto !important;" data-width="1280" data-height="718" data-backw="562" data-backh="315" data-imgfileid="100250868" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=580f8a06&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHSEg5dRiaqnn9dttgqIaSXArdaWYbwAIxHLULbSGkwZNOmnkfZDNT7YbQauQiay4H1PG7LjCZdruOCTIDZqV3Gic9kujAb1aiaqaH8%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><h3 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><strong mpa-font-style="ms4liyd51fb3" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 182, 218);">特色退费与激励机制</span></span></strong></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms4liyd51xlc" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">我们提供以下两种途径，让您的投入获得实际回馈：</span></span></p><ol style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;" class="list-paddingleft-1" start="1"><li style="white-space: pre-wrap;text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="ms4liyd51g9n" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">任务达标退费路径</span></span></strong></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="ms4liyd51g9n" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">认领并合格完成任意两期字幕任务，即可退还全额报名费，并额外获得集智专属周边奖励。</span></span></span></p></li><li style="white-space: pre-wrap;text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="ms4liyd51tfk" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">运营成长激励路径</span></span></strong></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="ms4liyd51tfk" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">合格完成一个字幕任务后，可申请成为运营助理。在读书会项目顺利结项后，将退还学费。表现优异者，还有机会获得额外的奖学金。</span></span></span></p></li></ol><h2 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 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data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(0, 122, 170);text-decoration: underline;">广义进化三原理 | 进化力读书会第二期</span></a></span></p></li></ol><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 700;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: left;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;background-color: rgb(12, 130, 169);text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;display: inline !important;float: none;" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span leaf="">点击“阅读原文”，报名读书会</span></span></p><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="3"></mp-style-type></p>


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      <pubDate>Fri, 14 Aug 2026 14:30:00 +0800</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>arXiv：MatrAIx试图重构AI产品评估</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247734964&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=571fc6409c0002fa2fc65402928c75ad</link>
      <description>从静态基准到异质用户交互，人口规模智能体如何提前暴露产品盲区</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>原创 <span>王璇</span> <span>2026-08-13 15:50</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">湖南</span></p>






  
  <p><img src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=56d21bb4&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2FqZtAVROIcHQSibmk72hAS0QP7RkzhOZD54RmV4x6aXWz9QTMPibT47hSrfb41oib9Ej6BIAhLTS4E759ydar8JCmib6wQYZIaW3zFZ3OKzA1Gng%2F0%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></p>
  <p>从静态基准到异质用户交互，人口规模智能体如何提前暴露产品盲区</p>
  <div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><div><div><div powered-by="xiumi.us"><div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;display: inline-block;width: 661px;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(246, 246, 246);visibility: visible;"><p nodeleaf=""><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-aistatus="1" data-backh="312" data-backw="578" data-height="709" data-imgfileid="100251305" data-ratio="0.5391634980988593" style="background-color:transparent;width:100%;" data-type="png" data-w="1315" data-width="1315" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=eb0ce8f9&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHTs6OQviaGM9vBpGUBANpGo7tA7QeGtONOuHqYMibReJS3sU3DkJhCESyoWGGNOKzbh6IzP11PCdOLnozEMlG9icIOxlebKmSfuME%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 10px 0px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;width: 661px;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 3px 0px 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;float: left;line-height: 1;visibility: visible;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: left;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;height: auto;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;line-height: 0;visibility: visible;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;transform: translate3d(-1px, 0px, 0px);visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: justify;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;line-height: 1.5;visibility: visible;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><span leaf="">导语</span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 4px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: right;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;min-height: 4.5em !important;visibility: visible;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 5px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-size: 13px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: none;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;" data-mpa-action-id="mi5ftgine5l" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span leaf="">背叛一个AI助手通过了标准化测试，并不意味着它能服务好真实用户。新手可能需要逐步解释，专家更在意效率，有人会在模型第一次出错后离开，也有人愿意继续尝试。传统离线基准通常把这些差异压缩成单一平均分，而真实产品的成败恰恰取决于不同用户如何提问、操作、犹豫和放弃。2026年8月发布的这项研究提出人口规模模拟用户评估框架MatrAIx，以83亿条角色记录、1290维人物属性、四类交互环境和1010项任务，尝试在真人测试之前进行大规模用户压力测试。研究完成18189次评估试验，并报告91.5%的受控角色行为遵循率。不过，这一结果证明的是大语言模型能够执行设定的人物行为，而不是这些数字用户已经能够替代真实人类。</span></span></strong></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: none;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;" data-mpa-action-id="mi5ftgine5l" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span leaf="">关键词：模拟用户，角色智能体，Persona 8B，用户评估，人机交互，大语言模型</span></span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 10px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;visibility: visible;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: right;"><span leaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.07314814814814814" data-type="png" data-w="1080" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;vertical-align: middle;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible !important;width: 677px !important;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=9e4327b6&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FkYGbMpocXYPuX1Vj6XEGVxic9ZxK2qhAJb3ibtLGalDXsqXP5aGtBGM3JwZWGVD4unb8wNtfM3UTKtAS2u8kQGCg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26tp%3Dwebp%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="height: auto !important;"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="height: auto !important;"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="height: auto !important;"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="height: auto !important;"/></span></p></div></div></div></div><p style="text-align: right;"><span leaf="" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(73, 73, 73);font-size: 13px;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-decoration: none solid rgb(73, 73, 73);">王璇<span textstyle="" style="font-weight: bold;">丨作者</span></span></p><p style="text-align: right;"><span leaf="" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(73, 73, 73);font-size: 13px;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-decoration: none solid rgb(73, 73, 73);" data-pm-slice="1 1 [&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;section&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;powered-by&#34;:&#34;xiumi.us&#34;,&#34;data-mpa-powered-by&#34;:&#34;yiban.io&#34;,&#34;data-pm-slice&#34;:&#34;0 0 []&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;},&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;section&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;},&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;section&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;style&#34;:&#34;text-align: right;&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;}]">赵思怡<span textstyle="" style="font-weight: bold;">丨审校</span></span></p></div><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.6657407407407407" data-type="png" data-w="1080" style="background-color: transparent;width: 100%;" data-width="1080" data-height="719" data-backw="562" data-backh="374" data-imgfileid="100251301" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=e097983a&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHRgC8ymDAU5HGqmwibpLXJUflvhm6AoJibYW35ErZaVDBR4dI1y7pD3YwMElxqoo8GlgdnYAtReWFFJOeGlaWqFBzjjNhrMrTdqw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><blockquote><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msr1nd6wb0c" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">论文题目：MatrAIx: Simulating the World with 8.3 Billion Persona Agents</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><span mpa-font-style="msr1nd6x24gf" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">论文链接：</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.04205" target="_blank">https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.04205</a></span></span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><span mpa-font-style="msr1nd6xeq8" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">项目代码：</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);"><a href="https://github.com/MatrAIx-ai/MatrAIx-Persona-8B" target="_blank">https://github.com/MatrAIx-ai/MatrAIx-Persona-8B</a></span></span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msr1nd6xfz" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">发表时间：2026 年 8 月 4 日</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msr1nd6xa5" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">论文来源：arXiv</span></span></p></blockquote><p nodeleaf=""></p><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;" data-pm-slice="2 3 [&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;section&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;powered-by&#34;:&#34;xiumi.us&#34;,&#34;data-mpa-powered-by&#34;:&#34;yiban.io&#34;,&#34;data-pm-slice&#34;:&#34;0 0 []&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;},&#34;blockquote&#34;,{&#34;type&#34;:&#34;normal&#34;,&#34;editId&#34;:null,&#34;title&#34;:&#34;&#34;,&#34;url&#34;:&#34;&#34;,&#34;nickname&#34;:&#34;&#34;,&#34;authorName&#34;:&#34;&#34;,&#34;from&#34;:&#34;&#34;,&#34;style&#34;:null}]" data-mpa-action-id="msr213gp1yyr"><span mpa-font-style="msr1nd6xa5" style="font-size: 15px;"><span style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;" mpa-font-style="msr213ge1guu"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">传统 AI 离线基准仅校验模型基础功能，以标准化任务得分衡量性能，可复现、便于横向对比，但存在根本局限，它将所有用户简化为行为统一、需求同质的抽象输入，完全忽略真实人群交互差异。现实中用户行为分化显著，面对同款 AI 工具，新手偏好分步讲解、反复确认，专家则追求高效自主。模型出错时，不同用户的放弃意愿、容忍度天差地别。</span></span></span></span><strong><span style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;" mpa-font-style="msr213geq09"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">即便两款模型基准平均分一致，真实留存与体验效果也会截然不同。</span></span></span></strong></p></div><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msr1nd6x24p2" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">为此，MatrAIx 模拟用户评估框架另辟思路，固定 AI 产品与测试任务，系统性更换数字化模拟用户变量开展对照实验。框架将结构化人物档案与大模型结合生成数字用户智能体，可分组对比不同人群交互指标，也能复用同一批模拟用户迭代测试产品，消除样本干扰。</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">MatrAIx 并非取代真人实验，而是补齐静态离线基准与高成本真人上线测试之间的评估缺口。</span></span></strong></span></p></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">Persona 8B：83亿条记录如何避免沦为随机属性拼接</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msr1nd6xx0" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">MatrAIx的核心基础为Persona 8B</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">，该系统依托1290个维度的属性体系，全方位刻画数字角色的个人背景、心理特征、综合能力、交互行为与生活方式。传统独立抽样模式容易生成属性逻辑矛盾的虚拟角色，研究团队搭建了</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">属性依赖有向无环图（directed acyclic graph，DAG）</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">，依托真实公开数据建立属性间的关联关系，按照父属性、子属性的层级顺序有序抽样，有效规避逻辑冲突，比如结合年龄界定教育程度、依托地域与母语判定英语熟练度，保障角色设定合理统一。Persona 8B的角色数据整合了六类权威现实数据源，涵盖百科人物资料、用户评论、行业调研、社会统计数据及授权问卷素材，通过约束性大语言模型从自由文本中精准抽取人物属性，无有效依据的字段全部留空，杜绝虚构补齐，同时剔除所有隐私标识信息。</span></span></span></p><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.44437041972018654" data-type="png" data-w="1501" style="background-color: transparent;" data-width="1501" data-height="667" data-imgfileid="100251302" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=a851f9e6&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHRcPibI8cIiaGl2QcCHXzNDVGH0IXfF6PI8Okoys8hJrObibQ4zDf4JmgfxrwQsA0jv4QFQ1KoTraRF70a2bHbkods94Fc2TqvLnE%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.5em;"><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);font-size: 15px;" mpa-font-style="msr1nd6xkgg"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msr24esc1i2z" style="font-size: 13px;" data-mpa-action-id="msr24et4qax" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">图1. MatrAIx总体框架：Persona 8B提供角色总体，Playground承载交互，Applications定义任务与验证规则。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msr1nd6x13zg" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">MatrAIx的第二大核心组成是交互式评估环境MatrAIx Playground</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">，搭建四类完整的仿真交互场景，包含问卷调研、AI对话、网页浏览、多系统应用操作，可模拟真实用户填写问卷、与智能助手对话、浏览网站、操作电脑及移动设备的全流程行为。区别于传统AI基准测试仅统计最终结果的模式，该环境会完整留存全程交互轨迹、工具调用记录、页面状态、操作耗时与验证数据，能够精准区分任务未完成、产品自身故障、用户主动放弃等不同失败场景，让AI评估结果更加细致真实。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msr1nd6xv7j" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第三个组成部分 MatrAIx Applications 负责把评估目标写成可复用任务。</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">目前框架任务库共包含1010项规范任务，覆盖商业、金融、医疗等二十余个行业领域，涵盖调研、对话、网页、应用操作四大类型，但并非所有任务均完成实测，研究仅选取八类代表性任务开展了上万次评估试验，根据不同场景的成本差异适配对应数量的数字角色，保证测试的合理性。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msr1nd6xsbl" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">当用户属性与测试任务关联性较弱时，观测到的群体体验差异不具备统计显著性，仅可作为参考线索。而当人物属性与任务场景高度契合时，能够得到跨模型稳定、可复现的群体行为差异。同时实验证实，用于模拟用户的底层大模型是核心评估变量，相同角色、相同测试场景下，不同驱动模型会产出差距极大的测试结果，直接影响评估结论。此外，</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">研究通过大规模受控实验取得91.5%的行为遵循率</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">，仅能证明模型可以稳定复刻礼貌程度、表达风格、用语习惯等浅层基础行为，并未验证人类复杂决策、心理变化、长期行为特征等核心特质，因此该数据不能等同于真实人类行为的模拟准确率。</span></span></span></p><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-aistatus="1" data-height="619" data-imgfileid="100251300" data-ratio="0.3888190954773869" style="background-color: transparent;" data-type="png" data-w="1592" data-width="1592" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=cae581f3&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHRJQt8KwMoZM2hibGzPEic7ZukeribWCdicuJ1yuibtZNrciaJwZickcsM2VrPzHl1ia7CFq82HibmMdRF5s200Xyib7iaic0LJbiaqql6ynjkU%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);font-size: 15px;" mpa-font-style="msr1nd6x24tk"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msr250ji12zf" style="font-size: 13px;" data-mpa-action-id="msr250kf1snt" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">图2. 十项行为属性在调查、聊天、网页和应用环境中的遵循结果。</span></span></span></p></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">先模拟，再面对现实：MatrAIx的价值与不可越过的边界</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msr1nd6x43s" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">MatrAIx将用户异质性纳入产品发布前测试，可利用不同语言、经验和风险偏好的角色发现特定群体的使用障碍，并通过固定角色群体比较产品版本。系统保存抽样条件、模型、随机种子和任务版本，使评估具有可重复性，也能揭示平均指标掩盖的局部问题。但这些角色只是模拟工具，并非现实人口的概率样本。合成角色受先验分布和人工规则影响，现实材料抽取也存在缺失、误判与来源偏差。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msr1nd6xpsy" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">模型依赖是另一项关键限制。当角色模型与被测系统共享模型骨干时，积极评价可能来自模型对自身输出的偏好。现有实验没有交叉改变角色模型与系统模型，因而无法分离这种自我偏好效应。重要结论应使用不同模型骨干复核，并明确报告角色模型配置。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msr1nd6xxx0" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">因此，MatrAIx更适合作为假设生成和发布前筛查工具，而不能替代医疗、金融、就业等高风险场景中的真人证据。</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">先模拟，再面对现实（simulate before reality），是先通过可控实验发现潜在盲区，再由真实用户研究验证相关结论。</span></span></strong></span></p></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">结语：数字用户扩大测试边界，但不能替真实人类发言</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msr1nd6x1vi1" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">MatrAIx将角色数据、交互环境、任务规范与结果验证连接成一条完整链路，使AI产品评估从系统能否完成任务进一步转向不同用户会如何使用和评价系统。模拟结果必须跨模型复核，并接受真人数据校准。</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">MatrAIx真正推进的不是用智能体取代用户，而是把模拟用户变成产品发布前的筛查工具。</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">先利用可控、可重复的大规模实验发现潜在群体差异，再通过真实用户研究检验这些差异是否成立。只有守住这一证据边界，人口规模角色智能体才能成为可靠的评估基础设施，而不是制造虚假人口精度的新来源。</span></span></span></p><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.9092664092664092" data-type="png" data-w="1036" style="background-color: transparent;" data-width="1036" data-height="942" data-imgfileid="100251303" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=1b1ad1e8&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHSp4mMSypbfY49fTFLPibABRmfpW7BEGH6vEiaUp2OUuTw6aGpgHZ0s9kqH1G27n9dbf1lLYqYRZib90oKXx0z9U6jtfZVa47HTBA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);font-size: 15px;" mpa-font-style="msr1nd6xix6"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 182, 218);font-weight: bold;">参考资料：</span></span></span></p><ol style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;" class="list-paddingleft-1" start="1"><li style="text-align:left;color:#888888;"><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1em;text-align: left;"><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);font-size: 15px;" mpa-font-style="msr1nd6xk1i"><span style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 13px;" mpa-font-style="msr1ucw9x7d"><span leaf=""><a href="https://matraix.ai/" target="_blank">https://matraix.ai/</a></span></span></span></p></li><li style="text-align:left;color:#888888;"><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1em;text-align: left;"><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);font-size: 13px;" mpa-font-style="msr1ucw9v1x"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.04205" target="_blank">https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.04205</a></span></span></span></p></li><li style="text-align:left;color:#888888;"><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1em;text-align: left;"><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);font-size: 13px;" mpa-font-style="msr1ucw912qk"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);"><a href="https://github.com/MatrAIx-ai/MatrAIx-Persona-8B" target="_blank">https://github.com/MatrAIx-ai/MatrAIx-Persona-8B</a></span></span></span></p></li><li style="text-align:left;color:#888888;"><p style="margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1em;text-align: left;"><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);font-size: 15px;" mpa-font-style="msr1nd6xuwc"><span style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 13px;" mpa-font-style="msr1ucw9yok"><span leaf=""><a href="https://x.com/MatrAIx2026/status/2085217711781564492" target="_blank">https://x.com/MatrAIx2026/status/2085217711781564492</a></span></span></span></p></li></ol><p style="margin-bottom: 5px;outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-size: 15px;text-align: left;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: PingFangSC-light;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;white-space: normal;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" data-pm-slice="4 3 [&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;section&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;powered-by&#34;:&#34;xiumi.us&#34;,&#34;style&#34;:&#34;margin-bottom: 0px;white-space: normal;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, \&#34;Helvetica Neue\&#34;, \&#34;PingFang SC\&#34;, \&#34;Hiragino Sans GB\&#34;, \&#34;Microsoft YaHei UI\&#34;, \&#34;Microsoft YaHei\&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;},&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;section&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;powered-by&#34;:&#34;xiumi.us&#34;,&#34;style&#34;:&#34;margin-bottom: 0px;white-space: normal;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, \&#34;Helvetica Neue\&#34;, \&#34;PingFang SC\&#34;, \&#34;Hiragino Sans GB\&#34;, \&#34;Microsoft YaHei UI\&#34;, \&#34;Microsoft YaHei\&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;}]"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;white-space: normal;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;white-space: normal;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, 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YaHei\&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;},&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;section&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;powered-by&#34;:&#34;xiumi.us&#34;,&#34;style&#34;:&#34;margin-bottom: 0px;white-space: normal;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, \&#34;Helvetica Neue\&#34;, \&#34;PingFang SC\&#34;, \&#34;Hiragino Sans GB\&#34;, \&#34;Microsoft YaHei UI\&#34;, \&#34;Microsoft YaHei\&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;}]"><p powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;white-space: normal;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei 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0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;white-space: pre-wrap;"><span style="outline: 0px;background-color: rgb(12, 130, 169);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;white-space: normal;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><p style="margin-bottom: 5px;outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-size: 15px;text-align: left;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: PingFangSC-light;"><span style="outline: 0px;background-color: rgb(12, 130, 169);"><strong style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;" data-mpa-action-id="mn35imfrv26"><div data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box 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14px;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;justify-content: center;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;height: auto;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;border-bottom: 9px solid rgb(169, 215, 227);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;visibility: visible;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px 0px -15px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 10px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(12, 130, 169);font-size: 16px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 3px;visibility: visible;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-weight: bold;">世界模型读书会</span></span></p></div></div></div></div></div><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;white-space: normal;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-weight: normal;font-size: 15px;" mpa-font-style="mn35imelgk6"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-weight: normal;">目前，世界模型并非边界明确的单一技术范式。强化学习、生成模型、认知科学、具身智能与复杂系统等领域，对“世界”“状态”及其动力学机制有着不同理解。世界模型究竟应预测感知信号、学习隐空间中的状态转移，还是刻画行动、物理约束与因果关系？预测能力又如何转化为有效的规划、决策和行动？这些问题仍有待系统梳理。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;white-space: normal;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-weight: normal;font-size: 15px;" mpa-font-style="mn35imelgk6"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-weight: normal;">为此，集智俱乐部联合认知科学、具身智能、AI Agent、复杂系统与高阶网络等领域的研究者发起</span><a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247734402&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=8d261dfa7f8c5f66a13c978d5fef3e7c&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="「世界模型」读书会" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-weight: normal;">「世界模型」读书会</span></a><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-weight: normal;">，围绕世界模型的思想源流、理论基础、技术路线与应用边界展开专题分享和讨论。读书会自2026年8月7日起，每周五晚19:30-21:30，将以“世界如何被表征、其动力学如何被建模、内部模型如何服务于智能体”为主线，尝试讨论整理世界模型统一框架。</span></span></span></p><p style="text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;" nodeleaf=""><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-aistatus="1" data-backh="1444" data-backw="578" data-imgfileid="100250752" data-ratio="2.4987277353689565" data-s="300,640" type="block" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1179" style="width: 100%;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=21f3a836&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2FqZtAVROIcHSvxRZv1icsQwTib6a8XEJ2DhPQMywP8RxkhKPn5hz1XoJcNwiaxAw1V8VaoEB47vF32tFCpIoibdOlO63ufPPOdwUrp1BejBLTNyg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;white-space: normal;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><h1 style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px 0px 14px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;font-weight: 500;font-size: 22px;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);line-height: 1.4;user-select: text;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: start;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><p style="margin-bottom: 5px;outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;" data-mpa-action-id="mn35imfrv26"><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;white-space: normal;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 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&#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span leaf="">2. <a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247734489&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=c5b94086f0b7cca6b5b95f17a53bc737&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="arXiv：面向具身智能的世界模型综述" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="text-decoration: underline;">arXiv：面向具身智能的世界模型综述</span></a></span></strong></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span leaf="">3. <a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247713203&amp;idx=2&amp;sn=0995641f72f7d4421fb941fa30000aea&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="AI“社会实验室”：模拟大型社会互动的世界模型" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="text-decoration: underline;">AI“社会实验室”：模拟大型社会互动的世界模型</span></a></span></strong></p><p data-pm-slice="4 5 []" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px 8px 8px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">4. <a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247715376&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=5042fb0da7a326b60847bac36ce9f716&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="走向通用人工智能之路，世界模型为何不可或缺？" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="text-decoration: underline;">走向通用人工智能之路，世界模型为何不可或缺？</span></a></span></strong></span></p><p data-pm-slice="4 5 []" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px 8px 8px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="text-decoration: none;">5. </span><a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247732920&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=a7c98b06ceb007cf6d1ca754de73ba32&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="9900分可兑换“涌现”文化衫，报名任意读书会送299积分！" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="text-decoration: underline;">9900分可兑换“涌现”文化衫，报名任意读书会送299积分！</span></a></span></strong></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px 8px 8px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">6. </span></strong><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;color: var(--weui-LINK);text-decoration: none;-webkit-user-drag: none;cursor: default;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247715376&amp;idx=2&amp;sn=e9b6f441a1a3615be72bb0b60594c015&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="集智学园精品课程免费开放，解锁系统科学与 AI 新世界" data-itemshowtype="11" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="text-decoration: underline;">集智学园精品课程免费开放，解锁系统科学与 AI 新世界</span></a></span></strong></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px 8px 8px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">7. <a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;color: var(--weui-LINK);text-decoration: none;-webkit-user-drag: none;cursor: default;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247716932&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=1fcb8a78a7f0157ad35a15d99f7ee9c1&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="高考分数只是张入场券，你的科研冒险在这里启航！" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="text-decoration: underline;">高考分数只是张入场券，你的科研冒险在这里启航！</span></a></span></strong></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px 8px 8px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><strong data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="text-decoration: none;">8. </span><a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;color: var(--weui-LINK);text-decoration: none;-webkit-user-drag: none;cursor: default;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247723899&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=82ad39015c3344e60429458914002f64&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="加入集智字幕组：成为复杂科学知识社区的“织网人”" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="font-weight: bold;text-decoration: underline;">加入集智字幕组：成为复杂科学知识社区的“织网人”</span></a></span></strong></strong></strong></p><p style="text-align: center;margin-bottom: 0px;" nodeleaf=""><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-aistatus="1" data-backh="325" data-backw="578" data-croporisrc="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/qZtAVROIcHRPTKn8povyB4uicibhsxKSg7icRHdIkRHdzQLyJuHftNASzj3IKwGX1jNqxNFibbtPE3LGOTGSfklETvvE49Crn0QFOInj7rHRYDM/0?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;from=appmsg" data-cropselx1="0" data-cropselx2="578" data-cropsely1="0" data-cropsely2="325" data-imgfileid="100249497" data-ratio="0.562037037037037" data-s="300,640" style="width: 100%;height: auto !important;" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=95c08418&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2FqZtAVROIcHRPTKn8povyB4uicibhsxKSg7icRHdIkRHdzQLyJuHftNASzj3IKwGX1jNqxNFibbtPE3LGOTGSfklETvvE49Crn0QFOInj7rHRYDM%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="text-align: right;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msr7vqob4r7" style="font-size: 15px;" data-mpa-action-id="msr7vqov1bmd" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><a class="wx_topic_link" 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      <pubDate>Thu, 13 Aug 2026 15:50:00 +0800</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>2026 GOAI 世界人工智能开源大赛「AI for Research 前沿探索」赛道报名中</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247734964&amp;idx=2&amp;sn=50ce35c7efa82c444bcaa517a704b632</link>
      <description>GOAI 世界人工智能开源大赛「AI for Research 前沿探索」赛道报名中。</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span>集智俱乐部</span> <span>2026-08-13 15:50</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">湖南</span></p>






  
  <p><img src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=6c238d13&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2FqZtAVROIcHQSjXsibFbYeq0cgIP90qpHsCuIBcOiafibHW8XMHTvvadmPax0QDerQRYUcxeyic5oxxVd5y1nLmzl0dl6jWlU9ETYzXIiaUX8YDTs%2F0%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></p>
  <p>GOAI 世界人工智能开源大赛「AI for Research 前沿探索」赛道报名中。</p>
  <div style="background-color: rgb(241, 249, 252);font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 1px;line-height: 2;box-sizing: border-box;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;text-align: justify;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><div style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" data-ratio="0.2916666666666667" data-s="300,640" data-type="png" data-w="1080" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-imgfileid="100000841" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=5f6d0910&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FxlQSGicrxvhZHtfZ9ZFBCILnoHgOGsZIaEFZTiadmeUZic0PAvpXK0M6ia96ETNCS13PgTWuPjapnfcCUUk1iaEU1P0z3wfuQ48v9LaV6YzkpUN4%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D0"/></p></div><div style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin: 0px 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;padding: 0px 21px;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">一天之内完成相当于人类六个月的研究分析量——这是 FutureHouse Kosmos 在生物学领域做到的事。AlphaEvolve 在数学与芯片设计上实现了自主发现；2026 年 6 月，Anthropic 发布 Claude Science 工作台，把 60 多个科学数据库与专业技能直接预置进科学家的工作流。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">工具层的问题，正在被系统性地解决。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">那么接下来，真正稀缺的是什么？</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(19, 113, 187);box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">不是更快的计算，而是提出问题的能力——能把科学直觉转化为可计算探索环境的人，能重新定义「AI 时代的科学应该长什么样」的人。</span></strong></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">这正是首届 GOAI 世界人工智能开源大赛「前沿探索（AI for Research）」赛道设立的核心逻辑。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">2026 年 7 月 21 日，大赛在杭州云谷中心正式启动。作为核心赛道之一，前沿探索聚焦 AI 与科学研究的交叉，设置算法赛题与开放探索赛题两类题目，鼓励参赛团队围绕真实的科学问题，构建可运行的算法方案或自主探索环境。本赛道由 Datawhale 承办，西湖大学、浙江大学等科研机构参与出题。</span></p></div></div></div></div></div><div style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: middle;align-self: center;flex: 0 0 auto;padding: 0px 0px 0px 15px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(19, 113, 187);min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(19, 113, 187);line-height: 1;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">为什么是现在：</span></strong><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">AlphaFold 之后的下一个断裂</span></strong></p></div></div></div><div style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 92%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="margin: 10px 0px;display: inline-block;width: 100%;border: 1px solid rgb(3, 156, 237);padding: 10px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);border-radius: 10px;overflow: hidden;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: justify;padding: 0px;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">AlphaFold 解决了一个已经被清晰定义的问题——给定氨基酸序列，预测蛋白质结构。它的伟大之处在于把这个问题解得足够好，好到让整个结构生物学的工作方式发生了改变。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">但问题本身，是人类科学家提出的。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(19, 113, 187);box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">现在正在发生的转折是：AI 开始进入「问题尚未被定义」的地带。</span></strong></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">而定义问题这件事，恰恰是最难被自动化的。解题有标准答案，可以被 benchmark、被刷分、被优化；定义一个好问题，需要的是判断力——判断什么值得研究、什么算作发现、什么样的失败是有信息量的。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">这也是这条赛道真正想探索的：在 AI 时代，人与机器在科学发现中的新分工究竟是什么。</span></p></div></div></div></div><div style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin: 20px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;width: 16px;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder __bg_gif" data-ratio="1" data-s="300,640" data-type="gif" data-w="640" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-imgfileid="100000843" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=3a222a84&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_gif%2FxlQSGicrxvhZmc1tCA9mUVbPEoXsTpxRACljDSdOlPjW6vE5pTJkticoibaVds52ndNZv6scstbsk4WqqDDRD9ibkRt62iaAgzlzQDLyd4xOfMs8%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dgif%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D1"/></p></div></div><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="transform: perspective(0px);-webkit-transform: perspective(0px);-moz-transform: perspective(0px);-o-transform: perspective(0px);transform-style: flat;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;transform: rotateX(180deg) rotateY(180deg);-webkit-transform: rotateX(180deg) rotateY(180deg);-moz-transform: rotateX(180deg) rotateY(180deg);-o-transform: rotateX(180deg) rotateY(180deg);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;width: 16px;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder __bg_gif" data-ratio="1" data-s="300,640" data-type="gif" data-w="640" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-imgfileid="100000845" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=382776d8&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_gif%2FxlQSGicrxvhY1thyicOYHhuyZtzHYrZ09JaPzn7aEHNF9evp3OEXLE1ia18v3NsVyvmNgyuYK5RqRln7wFutYZ5vrwaOcBHnXPgichAAQxmaaCc%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dgif%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D2"/></p></div></div></div></div><div style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);margin: 0px 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 0 0 auto;padding: 0px 0px 0px 15px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(19, 113, 187);min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(19, 113, 187);line-height: 1.5;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">两条参赛路径</span></strong></p></div></div></div><div style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin: -10px 0px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 92%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;border: 1px solid rgb(3, 156, 237);padding: 10px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);border-radius: 10px;overflow: hidden;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="margin: 0px 0px 15px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">前沿探索赛道设置两类相互独立的题目，面向不同的参赛方式，独立评审、独立排名。</span></p></div></div><div style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 25px;height: 25px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(0, 95, 199);border-radius: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="margin: -1px 0px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: &#34;Source Han Sans CN Bold&#34;;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">1</span></p></div></div></div></div></div><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 95, 199);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">算法赛题：</span></strong></p></div></div></div><div style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 100 100 0%;padding: 10px 0px 10px 20px;border-left: 2px solid rgb(0, 95, 199);margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">这里有一个真实的科学难题和它的数据，看你的方法能走多远。</span></p></div></div></div><div style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 25px;height: 25px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(0, 95, 199);border-radius: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="margin: -1px 0px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: &#34;Source Han Sans CN Bold&#34;;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">2</span></p></div></div></div></div></div><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 95, 199);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">开放探索赛题：</span></strong></p></div></div></div><div style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 100 100 0%;padding: 10px 0px 10px 20px;border-left: 2px solid rgb(0, 95, 199);margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">你觉得什么问题值得被计算？自己定义它，然后让 Agent 去试。</span></p></div></div></div><div style="margin: 15px 0px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">算法赛题覆盖虚拟细胞、小分子-蛋白质结合轨迹预测、材料科学文献驱动的科学发现智能体等方向。参赛团队需要在给定数据集和评测框架下，形成可运行、可复现的算法方案，并解释研究结果的科学意义。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">开放探索赛题则鼓励参赛者从自身研究领域出发，提出一个真实且尚无公认答案的科学问题，将其转化为 Agent 能够进入、尝试、修正并持续探索的环境。</span></p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin: 20px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;width: 16px;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder __bg_gif" data-ratio="1" data-s="300,640" data-type="gif" data-w="640" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-imgfileid="100000842" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=0fae8ecc&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_gif%2FxlQSGicrxvhaZEV9Rzew5YtZficXSHLK48aQAq18xiaeXeo7TecicNxpcnz5f7zWeicGJg3Zsc0BIicz1iaMtLiaXhZic8zjwDaWlwAax5wEkQhQySDg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dgif%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D3"/></p></div></div><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="transform: perspective(0px);-webkit-transform: perspective(0px);-moz-transform: perspective(0px);-o-transform: perspective(0px);transform-style: flat;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;transform: rotateX(180deg) rotateY(180deg);-webkit-transform: rotateX(180deg) rotateY(180deg);-moz-transform: rotateX(180deg) rotateY(180deg);-o-transform: rotateX(180deg) rotateY(180deg);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;width: 16px;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder __bg_gif" data-ratio="1" data-s="300,640" data-type="gif" data-w="640" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-imgfileid="100000844" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=bfcd16ae&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_gif%2FxlQSGicrxvhYycDXOAlg7fbePZ7AoAR9ibxWIFZ0J6K32PUXGca58XLDKwYLU3Wic7rxMn2uUNyxHE4ibDMFHVwOnmn68gTeGp9J3xX1Kf9gicds%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dgif%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D4"/></p></div></div></div></div><div style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);margin: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 0 0 auto;padding: 0px 0px 0px 15px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(19, 113, 187);min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(19, 113, 187);line-height: 1.5;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">开放探索赛题：三条约束与四条有效路径</span></strong></p></div></div></div><div style="margin: 10px 0px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;border: 1px solid rgb(3, 156, 237);padding: 10px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);border-radius: 10px;overflow: hidden;width: 92%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">开放命题往往让人不知从何入手。为此，赛道给出三条核心约束——它们不是限制，而是让不同学科的作品能够被放在同一个尺度上讨论。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 18px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">· </span></span><span leaf="">真实问题：你聚焦的问题必须真实存在，且目前没有公认答案，或尚未被充分结构化。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 18px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">· </span></span><span leaf="">探索环境：你需要说明 Agent 在什么环境里行动、看到什么、能改变什么、如何获得反馈。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 18px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">· </span></span><span leaf="">发现信号：你必须提前说明什么算发现——而不是等结果出来后再回头解释。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">在这三条约束之下，有四条同样有效的贡献路径，它们之间没有高低之分：</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 18px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">· </span></span><span leaf="">从零提出问题并搭建环境——原创性最高，但也最需要证明环境规则可信、发现标准可检查。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 18px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">· </span></span><span leaf="">使用已有数据或仿真器，重新定义一个新的探索问题——旧数据不等于低创新，关键在于你问了一个新的问题。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 18px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">· </span></span><span leaf="">围绕已知的重要问题，设计新的 Agent 探索协议——这类项目需要避免退化为单纯的工程优化。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 18px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">· </span></span><span leaf="">元评测与范式创造——提出新的科学评测框架，需要在具体领域案例中跑通才能被充分讨论。</span></p></div></div></div><div style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin: 20px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;width: 16px;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder __bg_gif" data-ratio="1" data-s="300,640" data-type="gif" data-w="640" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-imgfileid="100000848" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=ad4d99f8&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_gif%2FxlQSGicrxvhZpTETEWOg3EvNNQLVROVCmnxQicJxGdb6Kn3h1DwpbDxFW3IGLxDSggcRdnEebu3OoLFjlzGwKEic6CCAic1jllfAbQxRfbiaLY4I%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dgif%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D5"/></p></div></div><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="transform: perspective(0px);-webkit-transform: perspective(0px);-moz-transform: perspective(0px);-o-transform: perspective(0px);transform-style: flat;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;transform: rotateX(180deg) rotateY(180deg);-webkit-transform: rotateX(180deg) rotateY(180deg);-moz-transform: rotateX(180deg) rotateY(180deg);-o-transform: rotateX(180deg) rotateY(180deg);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;width: 16px;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder __bg_gif" data-ratio="1" data-s="300,640" data-type="gif" data-w="640" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-imgfileid="100000847" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=6cb8c908&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_gif%2FxlQSGicrxvhYWGzOFLKCbico75Ij73BrBdztLFHp0wD3NicLsuMlV0V0HK6ghQRd83HJ6iamG2AQVWNTnsnBx6hIYzK9gjN6MicN9hRAjIBdAtxo%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dgif%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D6"/></p></div></div></div></div><div style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: middle;align-self: center;flex: 0 0 auto;padding: 0px 0px 0px 15px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(19, 113, 187);min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 138, 195);line-height: 1.5;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;color: rgb(19, 113, 187);box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">一个重要的开放：社会科学与经济学同样属于这条赛道</span></span></strong></p></div></div></div><div style="margin: 10px 0px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 92%;border: 1px solid rgb(3, 156, 237);padding: 10px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);border-radius: 10px;overflow: hidden;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">当人们谈论 AI for Science 时，默认想到的往往是生物、化学、材料、物理。开放探索赛题在这里做了一个明确的选择：</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">不限学科领域。经济学、社会科学、公共政策、城市系统、金融市场等方向，与自然科学在这条赛道上享有完全同等的地位。</span></strong></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">这不是一种照顾，而是基于赛题逻辑的必然结果。三条核心约束——问题是否真实、环境是否可探索、发现信号是否提前定义——本身并不区分学科。真正决定一个项目能否成立的，是你能否把研究直觉转化为一个可以运行、可以检查的探索过程。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(19, 113, 187);box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">更值得一提的是：在这类领域里，构建环境这件事本身，往往就是最难、也最有价值的部分。</span></span></strong></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">在自然科学中，仿真器常常已经存在——分子动力学、第一性原理计算都是成熟工具，难点在于如何用好它们。而在经济学与社会科学中，很多重要问题至今没有一个可信的可计算环境：市场中的策略如何涌现、一项政策的干预效应如何扩散、制度与合作规范如何随时间演化——这些问题真实、重要，却长期缺少可供 Agent 反复尝试的形式化空间。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">这也正是本赛题把「问题定义与环境设计质量」的权重设为 45% 的原因。</span></strong><span leaf="">如果你能为一个此前无法被计算的社会科学问题，构建出第一个可信的探索环境，这本身就是这条赛道最看重的贡献。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">为了让边界更清楚，以下是几个方向上的示例对照。</span></strong><span leaf="">它们只是示意，不构成对赛题范围的限定：</span></p></div><div style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align: center;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" data-ratio="0.6648148148148149" data-s="300,640" data-type="png" data-w="1080" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-imgfileid="100000846" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=ec265d5f&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FxlQSGicrxvhZ5Q240XPgVicXsIleicrwxwiaqp0OAs2qU2o8PUGic22LNO1VSFUq1r9rzf9dCMdyS1yMSAxibPIiaSICfXkcRQ8ZEmCh1TmEKdBJfg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D7"/></p></div><div style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">无论来自哪个学科，项目都须指向真实的研究问题，而非单纯的业务优化或应用集成——这是唯一的边界。</span></p></div></div></div><div style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin: 20px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;width: 16px;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder __bg_gif" data-ratio="1" data-s="300,640" data-type="gif" data-w="640" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-imgfileid="100000850" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=3b831a6c&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_gif%2FxlQSGicrxvhaMP3ib7Bvy8mspyLUHliaRmZt252pG0WJfwBR72GejQbP1micFRfRFZjDuTOGxW7ttxedUQxckuTeRu78PJlrdNS9icxPZF4fxvEs%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dgif%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D8"/></p></div></div><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="transform: perspective(0px);-webkit-transform: perspective(0px);-moz-transform: perspective(0px);-o-transform: perspective(0px);transform-style: flat;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;transform: rotateX(180deg) rotateY(180deg);-webkit-transform: rotateX(180deg) rotateY(180deg);-moz-transform: rotateX(180deg) rotateY(180deg);-o-transform: rotateX(180deg) rotateY(180deg);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;width: 16px;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder __bg_gif" data-ratio="1" data-s="300,640" data-type="gif" data-w="640" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-imgfileid="100000849" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=8282d474&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_gif%2FxlQSGicrxvhYb7fp1bxPCc9DUCkE4dJjeHtxp5ZicboAholafnaetDPUxtMBse3GG83nKNKICm1tOjbuwayR37K8n2vH4z5P9zhqWUG29ek3o%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dgif%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D9"/></p></div></div></div></div><div style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 0 0 auto;padding: 0px 0px 0px 15px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(19, 113, 187);min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(19, 113, 187);line-height: 1.5;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">在这条赛道上，「没有发现」不等于失败</span></span></strong></p></div></div></div><div style="margin: 10px 0px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 92%;border: 1px solid rgb(3, 156, 237);padding: 10px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);border-radius: 10px;overflow: hidden;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">做过研究的人都知道，大部分时间里，实验是不成功的。但几乎没有一场比赛愿意承认这件事。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">正向发现是成果；异常、反例、稳定的负结果，甚至对原始问题定义的修正，同样是有价值的研究信号。科学上的「没有发现」并不等于失败——只要它让问题的边界更清楚。</span></strong></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">这条原则不是为了降低标准，恰恰相反：它要求团队提前定义什么算发现信号，而不是等结果出现之后，再回头解释「这算不算一个发现」。一个能清楚说明「为什么没做出来、这个失败排除了什么可能性」的团队，与一个展示了正向结果的团队，在评审中具有同等的竞争资格。</span></p></div></div></div><div style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin: 20px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;width: 16px;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder __bg_gif" data-ratio="1" data-s="300,640" data-type="gif" data-w="640" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-imgfileid="100000855" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=660e4ba1&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_gif%2FxlQSGicrxvhZIiafEftdUOz5sJxXeIDnRgDeKzjvtnV2Gt5BG3Ug1yWsqvmEHMCO5TVurOxibV25hmhkQqia2JcLPXKl7ibzKqBSopWOox6JP69Y%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dgif%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D10"/></p></div></div><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="transform: perspective(0px);-webkit-transform: perspective(0px);-moz-transform: perspective(0px);-o-transform: perspective(0px);transform-style: flat;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;transform: rotateX(180deg) rotateY(180deg);-webkit-transform: rotateX(180deg) rotateY(180deg);-moz-transform: rotateX(180deg) rotateY(180deg);-o-transform: rotateX(180deg) rotateY(180deg);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;width: 16px;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder __bg_gif" data-ratio="1" data-s="300,640" data-type="gif" data-w="640" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-imgfileid="100000854" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=84dfd410&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_gif%2FxlQSGicrxvhaxgFdq9gs2xlO1iadVZWwDWO6SiaFJ4kicvKZxx7UoQkxqQ6vYKk8KEezIBWO60cCH8CD6FVI4Mf7FJH5iaFdmnzicbYDkHacHsv8o%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dgif%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D11"/></p></div></div></div></div><div style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 0 0 auto;padding: 0px 0px 0px 15px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(19, 113, 187);min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(19, 113, 187);line-height: 1.5;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">核心要求：不是单点答案，而是一条证据链</span></span></strong></p></div></div></div><div style="margin: 10px 0px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 92%;border: 1px solid rgb(3, 156, 237);padding: 10px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);border-radius: 10px;overflow: hidden;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="margin: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">在科学研究中，一个结果有价值，并不只是因为它看起来正确，还因为它能够被解释、被复现、被进一步检验。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">前沿探索赛道因此强调数据、代码、随机种子、运行环境、实验日志与参照基线——它们共同构成一条可追溯的证据链，让后来者能够理解一个结论究竟是如何产生的。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">这也呼应了开源在科学中的本来含义：论文、同行评审、可复现性，本质上就是开源精神在科学中的长期实践。而 AI 时代的科学发现，需要新的开源单位——不只是代码与论文，还包括问题包、探索环境，以及被完整记录下来的失败。</span></p></div></div></div></div><div style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin: 20px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;width: 16px;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder __bg_gif" data-ratio="1" data-s="300,640" data-type="gif" data-w="640" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-imgfileid="100000852" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=2dd23305&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_gif%2FxlQSGicrxvhZKiah6t9IoVxjPJ7E6WhMS0hwhPOWgr4ZtmEDF1F8gCSe2UuhbkIEOKqEYAHyMOXZt3PAcFkaWRpfoX9wk3ckCGAQHUuc29Kkc%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dgif%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D12"/></p></div></div><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="transform: perspective(0px);-webkit-transform: perspective(0px);-moz-transform: perspective(0px);-o-transform: perspective(0px);transform-style: flat;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;transform: rotateX(180deg) rotateY(180deg);-webkit-transform: rotateX(180deg) rotateY(180deg);-moz-transform: rotateX(180deg) rotateY(180deg);-o-transform: rotateX(180deg) rotateY(180deg);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;width: 16px;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder __bg_gif" data-ratio="1" data-s="300,640" data-type="gif" data-w="640" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-imgfileid="100000853" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=8c96c9ed&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_gif%2FxlQSGicrxvhZK9Lmj6Pficickec0yLQVqmU8vTaOPwaKu0jHjO2GcvHODC9BSWKRDtWka11ILCRJarkDOkib6erZoVQIm0A5l5punibg7ltib8icKo%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dgif%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D13"/></p></div></div></div></div><div style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 0 0 auto;padding: 0px 0px 0px 15px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(19, 113, 187);min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(19, 113, 187);line-height: 1.5;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">参赛对象：既懂 AI，也懂科学问题的人</span></span></strong></p></div></div></div><div style="margin: 10px 0px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 92%;border: 1px solid rgb(3, 156, 237);padding: 10px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);border-radius: 10px;overflow: hidden;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">赛道面向全球高校实验室、科研院所、博士生与博士后团队、青年研究者开放，覆盖计算生物、计算化学、计算材料等自然科学方向，同样欢迎来自计算社会科学、经济学、复杂系统、公共政策等领域的研究者。你可以是熟悉算法、模型与智能体系统的 AI 开发者，也可以是长期深耕具体学科的科研人员。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">赛道尤其期待兼具 AI 能力与学科知识的交叉团队。你不一定需要训练规模最大的模型，但需要理解问题为什么值得研究；不一定要在初期给出确定答案，但需要说明 AI 如何介入、什么可以被视为发现，以及研究结果如何验证与复现。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">参赛者可个人参赛，也可组队参赛，鼓励 AI、生命科学、化学、材料、物理、数学、经济学、社会科学等不同背景的研究者开展跨学科协作。具体组队规则以大赛官网及参赛手册为准。</span></p></div></div></div><div style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin: 20px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;width: 16px;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder __bg_gif" data-ratio="1" data-s="300,640" data-type="gif" data-w="640" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-imgfileid="100000856" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=21ab4b6e&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_gif%2FxlQSGicrxvhbAMJR5ricnGz3tibyYuPbSL7z3fBWGtrucPMXPmJX8uClF6pbsOA6bYWOt9arD5eFNAwicDER8yFav8MDje484iaib0L0KsZ47lrFE%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dgif%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D14"/></p></div></div><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="transform: perspective(0px);-webkit-transform: perspective(0px);-moz-transform: perspective(0px);-o-transform: perspective(0px);transform-style: flat;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;transform: rotateX(180deg) rotateY(180deg);-webkit-transform: rotateX(180deg) rotateY(180deg);-moz-transform: rotateX(180deg) rotateY(180deg);-o-transform: rotateX(180deg) rotateY(180deg);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;width: 16px;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder __bg_gif" data-ratio="1" data-s="300,640" data-type="gif" data-w="640" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-imgfileid="100000857" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=ae64d7f8&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_gif%2FxlQSGicrxvhZdxLJKgenAarcBZhcaJkiayiappVUT2awHvgDu4NkiaUQLQLsTkfmIn77O61oFd2Rq26Qu1VWmibmW6wa5656KPQpGE67dqAZZnqo%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dgif%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D15"/></p></div></div></div></div><div style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 0 0 auto;padding: 0px 0px 0px 15px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(19, 113, 187);min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(19, 113, 187);line-height: 1.5;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">提交路径：两类赛题，不同要求</span></span></strong></p></div></div></div><div style="margin: 10px 0px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 92%;border: 1px solid rgb(3, 156, 237);padding: 10px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);border-radius: 10px;overflow: hidden;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">初赛阶段，算法赛题需提交方案说明与技术路线，可附初步实验结果或可行性验证；开放探索赛题需提交不超过 4 页的问题定义文档，说明问题为何值得研究、AI 如何介入、探索环境如何构建、什么可以被视为发现信号，以及最小参照系如何设置。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">进入后续阶段，算法赛题需逐步形成可运行代码、完整实验结果与科学意义说明；开放探索赛题则需提交最小可运行环境、完整探索日志、随机探索或平凡解等参照基线，以及清晰的复现说明。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">参赛团队可以使用商业 API 或闭源模型，也可基于已有项目继续开发，但必须披露调用环节、成本假设、权限范围、替代方案及其对可复现性的影响。研究数据、外部资料、开源依赖与第三方工具均需说明来源、授权状态、许可证与使用边界。</span></p></div></div></div><div style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin: 20px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;width: 16px;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder __bg_gif" data-ratio="1" data-s="300,640" data-type="gif" data-w="640" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-imgfileid="100000859" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=3804eb19&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_gif%2FxlQSGicrxvhZuUjBDNzeMmGYluyLaD21jY6VPwTBvav2bv74BtBbq1eqABxyTjcSx2wKgTv9rIduYchibTh34DNzYpYlgZteucZ6yuh7siaahY%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dgif%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D16"/></p></div></div><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="transform: perspective(0px);-webkit-transform: perspective(0px);-moz-transform: perspective(0px);-o-transform: perspective(0px);transform-style: flat;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;transform: rotateX(180deg) rotateY(180deg);-webkit-transform: rotateX(180deg) rotateY(180deg);-moz-transform: rotateX(180deg) rotateY(180deg);-o-transform: rotateX(180deg) rotateY(180deg);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;width: 16px;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder __bg_gif" data-ratio="1" data-s="300,640" data-type="gif" data-w="640" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-imgfileid="100000858" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=d9ea7aa0&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_gif%2FxlQSGicrxvhbM3vCKTm1xLia1ykG27Uwib82f94oqTbuQLobLMPCykte2GxWGoGfibdf0v5aleBNyCnt9BbicPgouDiaibGwOb06NbtGHnjecmzsoM%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dgif%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D17"/></p></div></div></div></div><div style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 0 0 auto;padding: 0px 0px 0px 15px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(19, 113, 187);min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(19, 113, 187);line-height: 1.5;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">评审标准：科学意义与可验证性同样重要</span></span></strong></p></div></div></div><div style="margin: 10px 0px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 92%;border: 1px solid rgb(3, 156, 237);padding: 10px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);border-radius: 10px;overflow: hidden;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">算法赛题：</span></strong><span leaf="">技术性能 45%、科学意义 30%、方法创新性 20%、开放与开源贡献 5%。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">开放探索赛题：</span></strong><span leaf="">问题定义与环境设计质量 45%、探索过程与科学／研究信号 30%、可检查性与可延续性 20%、开放与开源贡献 5%。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">这意味着分数不是唯一目标。评委同样关心结果是否具有明确的科学意义、方法能否复现，以及探索环境能否沉淀为其他研究者可以接续使用的「问题包」。赛道要寻找的不只是更高的分数，也包括新的问题、新的环境和新的科学评测范式。</span></p></div></div></div><div style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin: 20px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;width: 16px;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder __bg_gif" data-ratio="1" data-s="300,640" data-type="gif" data-w="640" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-imgfileid="100000860" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=cc448446&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_gif%2FxlQSGicrxvhaUKm0gKU8BIn8xmfp2mMS6QZokA7qJF2DILx5e4PATDCsZuy4UDCLsFkLovictNGaB0Xdpq36icLLLeTXaswjEzrt7lMBM1gfEQ%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dgif%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D18"/></p></div></div><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="transform: perspective(0px);-webkit-transform: perspective(0px);-moz-transform: perspective(0px);-o-transform: perspective(0px);transform-style: flat;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;transform: rotateX(180deg) rotateY(180deg);-webkit-transform: rotateX(180deg) rotateY(180deg);-moz-transform: rotateX(180deg) rotateY(180deg);-o-transform: rotateX(180deg) rotateY(180deg);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;width: 16px;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder __bg_gif" data-ratio="1" data-s="300,640" data-type="gif" data-w="640" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-imgfileid="100000861" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=325fc7fc&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_gif%2FxlQSGicrxvhY9bKQepEFDYFJquvZHk6l9IjzPN9EqQAe1MLLKz8rPEWRicrbRWUhWaGn7wLA7MW3h54XjnnfQzS19b2v8Dcb4jxicyrMMc2tiaQ%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dgif%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D19"/></p></div></div></div></div><div style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 0 0 auto;padding: 0px 0px 0px 15px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(19, 113, 187);min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(19, 113, 187);line-height: 1.5;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">赛程与奖项</span></span></strong></p></div></div></div><div style="margin: 10px 0px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 92%;border: 1px solid rgb(3, 156, 237);padding: 10px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);border-radius: 10px;overflow: hidden;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">大赛报名通道已于 7 月 15 日开启，初赛作品提交截止时间为 8 月 16 日；8 月 24 日公布复赛入围名单，Top 50 队伍进入复赛；9 月 3 日复赛作品提交截止；9 月 10 日公布决赛入围名单，Top 15 队伍进入决赛；9 月 22 日举行线下决赛答辩与展示；9 月 23 日 GOAI DAY 颁奖，并进行项目展示与生态对接。具体安排以组委会最终通知为准。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">奖项方面，两类题目各设冠军、亚军、季军一名，奖金分别为 25 万元、15 万元和 5 万元，表现优异的项目还有机会进一步角逐 100 万元 GOAI 全场大奖。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">奖金之外，</span></strong><span leaf="">入围团队将获得与科学家评委直接对话的机会；优秀的探索环境有机会沉淀为社区可复用的公共资源；跨学科团队也将在赛事中获得长期的连接与合作可能。</span></p></div></div></div><div style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin: 20px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;width: 16px;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder __bg_gif" data-ratio="1" data-s="300,640" data-type="gif" data-w="640" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-imgfileid="100000862" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=fc3d8787&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_gif%2FxlQSGicrxvhYsibEtGiaCjIzZ6icQ9BJQaJI6eUvFEX6h3dAwapqD5uoZ9qxAicxKt77KGl6UBk2icgAvJAmDsFmE0kNCQdIwvmZ2Lu0SFQ2mm6gI%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dgif%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D20"/></p></div></div><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="transform: perspective(0px);-webkit-transform: perspective(0px);-moz-transform: perspective(0px);-o-transform: perspective(0px);transform-style: flat;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;transform: rotateX(180deg) rotateY(180deg);-webkit-transform: rotateX(180deg) rotateY(180deg);-moz-transform: rotateX(180deg) rotateY(180deg);-o-transform: rotateX(180deg) rotateY(180deg);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;width: 16px;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder __bg_gif" data-ratio="1" data-s="300,640" data-type="gif" data-w="640" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-imgfileid="100000866" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=b3a89605&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_gif%2FxlQSGicrxvhZs4yfvU0LOkBu94TZqniclWnSNmte7KceT07PEPA9hdN5lFibSYPexyqvJ9qQMzm8a8otQviaRgiaGCTXIA3veIR5PAib7OiaeqVdeA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dgif%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D21"/></p></div></div></div></div><div style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 0 0 auto;padding: 0px 0px 0px 15px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(19, 113, 187);min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(19, 113, 187);line-height: 1.5;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">结语：让 AI 不只回答问题，也帮助科学提出新问题</span></span></strong></p></div></div></div><div style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 92%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="margin: 10px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;border: 1px solid rgb(3, 156, 237);padding: 10px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);border-radius: 10px;overflow: hidden;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">前沿探索赛道寻找的，不是「AI + 科研」的概念包装，而是那些真正理解科学问题、尊重研究证据、重视复现与开放的探索方案。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">这条赛道希望与全球研究者共同回答：什么问题值得被计算？什么环境能够支持自主探索？什么信号可以被称为发现？一次失败，又能为下一步研究留下什么？</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(19, 113, 187);box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">如果你手上正好有一个想了很久、却一直没有时间做的问题——这条赛道就是为它准备的。</span></strong></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">当科学直觉能够转化为可运行的探索环境，当正向结果、异常、反例与负结果都能被记录和解释，当一个团队的成果能够成为更多研究者继续前进的起点，AI 才能真正从科研工具走向科学发现的参与者。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">大赛报名通道现已开启。访问大赛官网 goaihz.com 即可报名参赛，并下载赛道参赛手册，了解赛题详情。</span></strong></p></div><div style="margin: 10px 0px 0px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" data-ratio="2.311111111111111" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-imgfileid="100000864" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=6d67809c&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2FxlQSGicrxvhZG7ZKcD0KENsMWDicUMTabM2Ldoib8e7FEtiahWhldOwzHTRNA9FO0MoF5TdwsgQLOzJf65YicTnjZq6hJdgMC3m8MiaQgfv1rHgI8%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D22"/></p></div><div style="margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" data-ratio="2.721296296296296" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-imgfileid="100000865" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=3a649db4&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2FxlQSGicrxvhYhz14LbHQRWa8HxfUT9ZuMzW23YpbUJYoDxfE8kK2mApyO9Jdvqej3UoBxdNqMRiaGu5uKHLjtxpibogLTGYaB8j5beVYk0fM84%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D23"/></p></div></div></div></div></div><div style="text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">长按识别二维码，即刻报名参赛</span></strong></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">500万奖池等你来战</span></strong></p></div><div style="text-align: center;margin: 10px 0px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;width: 40%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" data-ratio="1" data-s="300,640" data-type="png" data-w="400" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-imgfileid="100000863" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=2eba6695&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FxlQSGicrxvhYcuAKwe4a0XGfzkkibVjlgojcSoGN4AiabMm40GsII96Q7wUCNNyHibvTn2GfUs7xECayqG3wr2MurlFRjPeX2YvTZ2WUyia67y7A%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D24"/></p></div><div style="text-align: center;font-size: 12px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">（大赛报名二维码）</span></span></p></div><div style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">扫码添加GOAI小助手</span></strong></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">你的大赛专属向导已上线</span></strong></p></div><div style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;width: 40%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" data-ratio="1.3341463414634147" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-w="820" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 234px;box-sizing: border-box;pointer-events: initial;height: 312px;" data-imgfileid="100000867" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=29ad6c22&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2FxlQSGicrxvharfXgpAs6iahy5gZXINMftnmpdpe9CAicc1rOkrm6VoRNY9y2q2UoIxuX8zSRN7WstOusPMUjXsKTKkbVwWMJMrSz2icXqI8iaNl4%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%23imgIndex%3D25"/></p></div><div style="text-align: center;font-size: 12px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">（GOAI小助手二维码）</span></span></p></div></div><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 12px;color: rgb(39, 36, 36);">点击“阅读原文”报名参赛</span></span></p><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="3"></mp-style-type></p>


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]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 13 Aug 2026 15:50:00 +0800</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>世界模型：从认知科学到具身智能｜世界模型读书会第二期</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247734964&amp;idx=3&amp;sn=a63cb69fbf37d584dc5f9d6a4ad71955</link>
      <description>2026年8月14日（周五）晚上19:30-21:30分享</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span>集智俱乐部</span> <span>2026-08-13 15:50</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">湖南</span></p>






  
  <p><img src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=85264ced&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2FqZtAVROIcHT9uQaXTnoAPqLs2TedR3ibU4227EUbqiakWPHDnaqA4QMib4LTFPiacAPT4Zcg4IKGKpQYTngxha48CaOVtbVLcO11ywsMVz0Bv5Q%2F0%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></p>
  <p>2026年8月14日（周五）晚上19:30-21:30分享</p>
  <div data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC NEW&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 17px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 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15px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;display: inline-block;width: 661px;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(246, 246, 246);visibility: visible;"><p nodeleaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-aistatus="1" data-backh="385" data-backw="578" data-height="1024" data-imgfileid="100251282" data-ratio="0.6666666666666666" style="background-color:transparent;width:100%;" data-type="png" data-w="1536" data-width="1536" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=630fd9ce&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHQwvo13f4UpIsmu1C8zDdhry36YJbBVkCpS9AMmmsulUtQdT3yl9Kc4dxeS8B1Mb6dknk5zQK3coicsIWpibbafHNgaMuAGperII%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 10px 0px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;width: 661px;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 3px 0px 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;float: left;line-height: 1;visibility: visible;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: left;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;height: auto;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;line-height: 0;visibility: visible;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;transform: translate3d(-1px, 0px, 0px);visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: justify;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;line-height: 1.5;visibility: visible;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;">导语</span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 4px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: right;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;visibility: visible;min-height: 4.5em !important;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 5px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-size: 13px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: none;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><span data-mpa-action-id="mi5ftgine5l" data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;">世界模型正在成为连接认知科学与下一代人工智能的重要线索：智能体如何形成对世界的内部表征，并据此预测未来、规划行动？这一问题从认知科学、神经科学与控制论中的早期思想出发，逐渐发展出一系列可学习、可预测并服务于决策的计算模型。本期为世界模型读书会第二期，将沿着认知科学、强化学习、具身智能与复杂系统的脉络，梳理世界模型从认知理论到计算范式的发展，并探讨其如何连接感知、预测、规划与行动。</span></span></strong></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: none;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><span data-mpa-action-id="mi5ftgine5l" data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;">集智俱乐部联合认知科学、具身智能、AI Agent、复杂系统与高阶网络等领域的研究者发起<a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247734402&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=8d261dfa7f8c5f66a13c978d5fef3e7c&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="「世界模型」读书会" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2">「世界模型」读书会</a>，围绕世界模型的思想源流、理论基础、技术路线与应用边界展开专题分享和讨论。读书会自2026年8月7日起，每周五晚19:30-21:30，将以“世界如何被表征、其动力学如何被建模、内部模型如何服务于智能体”为主线，尝试讨论整理世界模型统一框架。</span></span></strong></p><p class="channels_iframe_wrp" nodeleaf=""><mp-common-videosnap class="js_uneditable custom_select_card channels_live_iframe" data-pluginname="mpvideosnap" data-headimgurl="https://wx.qlogo.cn/finderhead/PdibpV1sFDHdC5AR6SqCNbOfwAEdPtWSb2Y5v1iaq3YTCocFBPFM1xzQ/0" data-username="v2_060000231003b20faec8c4e78d10c3d6cd04ef30b077c6436f3ed47f70be822497426f6452dd@finder" data-nickname="集智俱乐部" data-desc="将在08月14日 19:30 直播" data-type="live" data-intro="世界模型读书会第2期" data-noticeid="finderlivenotice-v2_060000231003b20faec8c4e78d10c3d6cd04ef30b077c6436f3ed47f70be822497426f6452dd@finder-1786500544083298-136161246" data-status="0"></mp-common-videosnap></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: 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data-ratio="0.07314814814814814" data-type="png" data-w="1080" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;vertical-align: middle;height: auto !important;visibility: visible !important;width: 677px !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=9314a3f6&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FkYGbMpocXYPuX1Vj6XEGVxic9ZxK2qhAJb3ibtLGalDXsqXP5aGtBGM3JwZWGVD4unb8wNtfM3UTKtAS2u8kQGCg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1%26tp%3Dwebp%23imgIndex%3D1"/></p></div></div></div></div><h2 style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px 8px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;font-weight: 400;font-size: 16px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC NEW&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;line-height: 1.75em;"><strong mpa-font-style="ms4liyd51omc" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="1.7777777777777777" data-type="png" data-w="1080" style="background-color:transparent;width:100%;" data-width="1080" data-height="1920" data-backw="562" data-backh="999" data-imgfileid="100251283" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=06ebdfca&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHSNQib29v7Sge8oic4mAQWQJuPSkk2HwdqfCgVOKLdlRicI15YduIlk7pricu6QNo5W7eibFlP3O75zIP5azhNJN8eFWO6yAp0oqPVw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/></span></strong></h2><h3 style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;font-weight: 400;font-size: 16px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 10px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px 10px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">报告简介</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><strong mpa-font-style="msplh0hqy8z" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">世界模型正在成为人工智能领域最受关注的研究方向之一。</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msplh0hqbth" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">2022 年，Yann LeCun 在其 AI 愿景论文《A Path Towards Autonomous Machine Intelligence》中，将预测性世界模型置于自主智能架构的核心，提出智能体需要在抽象表征空间中学习世界规律、预测未来并规划行动，由此推动了 JEPA（Joint Embedding Predictive Architecture）这一潜空间预测路线的发展。2024 年，OpenAI 将 Sora 描述为“世界模拟器”（World Simulator），李飞飞创立 World Labs 聚焦空间智能（Spatial Intelligence）；2025 年，NVIDIA 发布面向物理 AI 的 Cosmos 世界基础模型平台，进一步推动了世界模型在具身智能和物理世界模拟中的发展。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msplh0hq140" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">然而，世界模型并非一个新概念。1867 年，亥姆霍兹提出知觉是一种基于内部假设的“无意识推理”；1943 年，Craik 提出心智通过构建现实的“小尺度模型”实现对未来的预测和模拟；1970 年，Ashby 的“好调节器定理”（Good Regulator Theorem）进一步指出，一个有效的调节系统必须在某种意义上包含被调节对象的模型。这些跨越神经科学、认知科学与控制论的思想，构成了今天世界模型研究的重要思想源流。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msplh0hq1ror" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">从思想走向计算模型，人工智能领域逐渐发展出可学习、可预测、可用于决策的世界模型方法。1990 年，Sutton 提出的 Dyna 架构首次系统地将环境模型引入强化学习，通过学习环境动力学并生成“想象经验”（Imagined Experience）辅助策略优化；随后，World Models、PlaNet、Dreamer 等工作进一步推动了基于潜在状态空间的世界模型发展，使智能体能够在内部模拟未来并进行规划学习。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msplh0hq3cl" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">本次分享将从认知科学、强化学习与具身智能三条线索出发，梳理世界模型从思想萌芽到技术实现的发展脉络：大脑如何通过认知地图、抽象表征和动作-价值结构理解世界？这一思想如何经由 Dyna、模型预测控制（MPC）、World Models 和 Dreamer 系列发展为可计算算法？生成式世界模拟器（Sora、Genie、Cosmos）与联合嵌入预测架构（JEPA）等不同技术路线之间有何差异？世界模型在机器人、自动驾驶以及复杂系统建模与调控中又面临怎样的机遇与挑战？</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msplh0hq1u0" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">本次分享将尝试回答：</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><strong mpa-font-style="msplh0hq1stg" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">世界模型是什么？它从哪里来？又将如何推动下一代智能系统的发展？</span></span></strong></p><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">分享大纲</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><ol style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;" class="list-paddingleft-1" start="1"><li style="text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><strong mpa-font-style="msplh0hq7vi" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">世界模型的思想源流：大脑如何表征和预测世界</span></span></strong></p></li><ul style="list-style-type: circle;" class="list-paddingleft-1"><li style="text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msplh0hq11tg" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">思想萌芽：Helmholtz 的无意识推理与 Craik 的小尺度模型</span></span></p></li><li style="text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msplh0hq10rb" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">认知地图：从 Tolman 的潜伏学习到海马空间表征</span></span></p></li><li style="text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msplh0hq1bfq" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">目标与价值塑造的内部表征</span></span></p></li><li style="text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msplh0hqee6" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">动作符号的神经表征与组合泛化</span></span></p></li><li style="text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msplh0hqtce" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">主动推断、自由能原理与预测加工</span></span></p></li></ul><li style="text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><strong mpa-font-style="msplh0hq21jq" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">世界模型的计算范式：强化学习、生成模型与预测表征</span></span></strong></p></li><ul style="list-style-type: circle;" class="list-paddingleft-1"><li style="text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msplh0hqo2o" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">为什么需要世界模型</span></span></p></li><li style="text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msplh0hql01" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">从 Dyna 到 Dreamer系列：潜在动力学模型与基于想象的学习范式</span></span></p></li><li style="text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msplh0hq16sd" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">生成式世界模型：从视频生成到可交互模拟</span></span></p></li><li style="text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msplh0hq1het" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">非生成式路线：潜空间预测、动作等变与 JEPA 系列</span></span></p></li><li style="text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msplh0hq1vmm" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">方法坐标系：重建程度 × 动作条件</span></span></p></li></ul><li style="text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><strong mpa-font-style="msplh0hq13fv" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">世界模型与具身智能：从预测到行动</span></span></strong></p></li><ul style="list-style-type: circle;" class="list-paddingleft-1"><li style="text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msplh0hq15y" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">世界模型在机器人中的应用</span></span></p></li><li style="text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msplh0hq1wnh" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">世界模型在自动驾驶中的应用</span></span></p></li></ul><li style="text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><strong mpa-font-style="msplh0hq24zo" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">世界模型与复杂系统：从预测建模到主动调控</span></span></strong></p></li><li style="text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><strong mpa-font-style="msplh0hqyaw" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">未来展望：世界模型与通用智能</span></span></strong></p></li><ul style="list-style-type: circle;" class="list-paddingleft-1"><li style="text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msplh0hqzwg" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">世界模型的挑战</span></span></p></li><li style="text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msplh0hq1ovg" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">表征的三层抽象阶梯</span></span></p></li><li style="text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msplh0hq5wd" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">语言与世界模型</span></span></p></li><li style="text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msplh0hqdnr" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">压缩、预测与智能</span></span></p></li></ul></ol><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">核心概念</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><ul style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;" class="list-paddingleft-1"><li style="text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><strong mpa-font-style="msplh0hq20h7" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">世界模型（World Model）</span></span></strong></p></li></ul><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msplh0hq1wvq" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">智能体对世界结构、状态变化和因果关系的内部建模，用于预测、规划和行动。</span></span></p><ul style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;" class="list-paddingleft-1"><li style="text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><strong mpa-font-style="msplh0hq10fe" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">心智模型（Mental Model）</span></span></strong></p></li></ul><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msplh0hqpb" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Craik 提出的观点：智能通过内部“小尺度模型”模拟现实并预测未来。</span></span></p><ul style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;" class="list-paddingleft-1"><li style="text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><strong mpa-font-style="msplh0hqogs" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">认知地图（Cognitive Map）</span></span></strong></p></li></ul><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msplh0hqn41" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Tolman 提出的空间和关系知识表征机制，由海马神经科学发现支持。</span></span></p><ul style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;" class="list-paddingleft-1"><li style="text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><strong mpa-font-style="msplh0hq6w2" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">预测加工（Predictive Processing）</span></span></strong></p></li></ul><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msplh0hqtrf" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">大脑通过预测输入并最小化预测误差形成世界理解。</span></span></p><ul style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;" class="list-paddingleft-1"><li style="text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><strong mpa-font-style="msplh0hq1yya" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">主动推断与自由能原理（Active Inference &amp; Free Energy Principle）</span></span></strong></p></li></ul><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msplh0hqjwu" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">感知、学习与行动的统一性原理</span></span></p><ul style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;" class="list-paddingleft-1"><li style="text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><strong mpa-font-style="msplh0hq6ij" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">好调节器定理（Good Regulator Theorem）</span></span></strong></p></li></ul><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msplh0hrr5s" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">控制理论证明有效调节需要内部模型。</span></span></p><ul style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;" class="list-paddingleft-1"><li style="text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><strong mpa-font-style="msplh0hrndb" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">潜在动力学模型（Latent Dynamics Model）</span></span></strong></p></li></ul><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msplh0hrkn1" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">在抽象状态空间学习世界演化规律。</span></span></p><ul style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;" class="list-paddingleft-1"><li style="text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><strong mpa-font-style="msplh0hr42j" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">联合嵌入预测架构（JEPA）</span></span></strong></p></li></ul><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msplh0hr2av" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">通过潜空间预测学习任务相关表征，避免像素级重建。</span></span></p><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">主讲人介绍</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.5625" data-type="png" data-w="1280" style="background-color:transparent;width:100%;" data-width="1280" data-height="720" data-backw="562" data-backh="316" data-imgfileid="100251284" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=cbb83f0a&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHRHSGT4e7na6sfxRVARFps4pvib2DhF3Up8WBAVsGHtZ0vEp9cdlAKNKlMlcLibc5iav3Yh5wAB07O4KuskXaTM2A72LNp0aapNgM%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msplh0hrc8f" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">主讲人：</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">牟牧云，北京通用人工智能研究院高级研究工程师，北京师范大学系统科学学院博士，研究兴趣涵盖复杂系统建模与调控、强化学习与世界模型、具身智能以及认知科学等领域。</span></span></span></p><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">参考文献</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><ol style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;" class="list-paddingleft-1" start="1"><li><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.5em;text-indent: 0px;text-align: left;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msplh0hrjdk" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Ho M K, Abel D, Correa C G, et al. People construct simplified mental representations to plan[J]. Nature, 2022, 606(7912): 129-136.</span></span></p></li><li><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.5em;text-indent: 0px;text-align: left;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msplh0hrqht" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Tian L Y, Garzón Gupta K, Hanuska D J, et al. Neural representation of action symbols in primate frontal cortex[J]. Nature, 2026: 1-11.</span></span></p></li><li><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.5em;text-indent: 0px;text-align: left;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msplh0hr17kg" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Friston K. The free-energy principle: a unified brain theory?[J]. Nature reviews neuroscience, 2010, 11(2): 127-138.</span></span></p></li><li><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.5em;text-indent: 0px;text-align: left;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msplh0hrqb5" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">LeCun Y. A path towards autonomous machine intelligence version 0.9. 2, 2022-06-27[J]. Open Review, 2022, 62(1): 1-62.</span></span></p></li><li><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.5em;text-indent: 0px;text-align: left;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msplh0hr23c8" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Long X, Zhao Q, Zhang K, et al. A survey: Learning embodied intelligence from physical simulators and world models[J]. arXiv preprint arXiv:2507.00917, 2025.</span></span></p></li></ol><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">时间信息</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msdujtlb5d6" style="font-size: 15px;"><span mpa-font-style="msplh0hr8lf" style="font-size: 15px;" data-pm-slice="2 2 [&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;p&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;style&#34;:&#34;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;}]"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">2026年8月14日（周五）晚上19:30-21:30，</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">腾讯会议线上</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">进行，</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">微信视频号+集智俱乐部B站号同步直播，</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">感兴趣的朋友扫码报名加入世界模型读书会后，可进入学员群进行交流。</span></span></span></span></p><h2 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msdujtlb7tr"><span leaf="" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">直播信息</span></span></span></h2><p class="channels_iframe_wrp" nodeleaf=""><mp-common-videosnap class="js_uneditable custom_select_card channels_live_iframe" data-pluginname="mpvideosnap" data-headimgurl="https://wx.qlogo.cn/finderhead/PdibpV1sFDHdC5AR6SqCNbOfwAEdPtWSb2Y5v1iaq3YTCocFBPFM1xzQ/0" data-username="v2_060000231003b20faec8c4e78d10c3d6cd04ef30b077c6436f3ed47f70be822497426f6452dd@finder" data-nickname="集智俱乐部" data-desc="将在08月14日 19:30 直播" data-type="live" data-intro="世界模型读书会第2期" data-noticeid="finderlivenotice-v2_060000231003b20faec8c4e78d10c3d6cd04ef30b077c6436f3ed47f70be822497426f6452dd@finder-1786500544083298-136161246" data-status="0"></mp-common-videosnap></p><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">报名读书会：「世界模型」</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdujtlb1dx2" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">集智俱乐部联合北京通用人工智能研究院高级研究工程师牟牧云、北脑和协和医学院研究生胡洁雯共同发起</span><a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247734402&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=8d261dfa7f8c5f66a13c978d5fef3e7c&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="「世界模型：从内部表征到真实世界的智能」读书会" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">「世界模型：从内部表征到真实世界的智能」读书会</span></a><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">，围绕世界模型的思想源流、理论基础、技术路线与应用边界展开专题分享和讨论。</span></span></p><p data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdur4vf11ft" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">读书会自2026年8月7日起，每周五晚19:30-21:30线上开展，持续8-10周，包含主讲分享与讨论交流，并提供会后视频回放，诚邀相关领域研究者及跨学科兴趣者参与。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdur4vfvux" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">扫描海报中二维码报名参加读书会</span></span></p><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="2.4987277353689565" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1179" style="background-color:transparent;width:100%;" data-width="1179" data-height="2946" data-backw="562" data-backh="1404" data-imgfileid="100251127" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=ee64bc35&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2FqZtAVROIcHRmWHQkhlibpibYpTzlTSRTAGjemrkXiczxJ3jicy52lGF1lZbXtWvnMWhHgpx5uBOHYwvvuDlVty1uFqGibYvy9nRokygp5ALZGTvo%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><h3 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><strong mpa-font-style="msdur4vf1z3z" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 182, 218);">报名方式</span></span></strong></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdur4vf18vh" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第一步：微信扫码填写报名信息。</span></span></p><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="1" data-type="png" data-w="400" style="background-color: transparent;width: 183px;height: 183px;" data-width="400" data-height="400" data-imgfileid="100251124" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=f54cd529&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHTwvEDxDJaSo2rez2zgjAEsJs7SqTJScnbiaR1icDyeN9g3o9Gsjm2oJesmnxtunsYgAwgpOjc841NnwBzh41WwaiaIo6gsq69080%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdusbg2k3c" style="font-size: 13px;" data-mpa-action-id="msdusbhavou" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">扫码报名</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdur4vf1we6" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第二步：填写信息后，付费报名。如需用支付宝支付，请在PC端进入读书会页面报名支付：</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdur4vf1gra" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第三步：添加运营助理微信，拉入对应主题的读书会社区（微信群）。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdur4vf1d3f" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">PS：</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdur4vf1tlg" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">我们鼓励围绕复杂系统、人工智能及相关具体问题的深入探讨。为保证讨论质量，请避免发表脱离本期读书会主题、缺乏实证基础或过于空泛的哲学思辨类内容。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdur4vf5jx" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">若讨论内容明显偏离主题，经主持人提醒后仍未调整，为维护整体学习环境，我们将不得不将该成员请出讨论群，并根据其实际参与进度，对未参与部分按比例办理退费。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdur4vfl2e" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">感谢您的理解与配合，让我们共同营造一个专注、深入、有收获的共学空间。</span></span></p><h3 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><strong mpa-font-style="msdur4vfrfo" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 182, 218);">加入社区可享核心资源</span></span></strong></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msdur4vfdur" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">成为会员即可解锁完整学习生态，包括：</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">线上实时问答、全部课程录播回看、独家资料共享、高质量社群交流、第一手信息同步，</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">以及通过</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">参与共创任务获取积分</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">等权益。</span></span></span></p><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.5625" data-type="png" data-w="1280" style="background-color:transparent;width:100%;" data-width="1280" data-height="720" data-backw="562" data-backh="316" data-imgfileid="100251126" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=b813aff8&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHQwurGfor44JKzBIicRwRfx6gib3bsGx4mX9fR2DZQiaSup3KhOFnz2I6sqdic8Prcq9S1O9pspoMOk2IM6EUhg7C8IT6EYic5pIRMg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><h3 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><strong mpa-font-style="msdur4vf1arh" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 182, 218);">特色退费与激励机制</span></span></strong></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdur4vf12if" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">我们提供以下两种途径，让您的投入获得实际回馈：</span></span></p><ol style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;" class="list-paddingleft-1" start="1"><li style="white-space: pre-wrap;text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msdur4vf1akg" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">任务达标退费路径</span></span></strong></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msdur4vf1akg" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">认领并合格完成任意两期字幕任务，即可退还全额报名费，并额外获得集智专属周边奖励。</span></span></span></p></li><li style="white-space: pre-wrap;text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msdur4vfijx" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">运营成长激励路径</span></span></strong></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msdur4vfijx" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">合格完成一个字幕任务后，可申请成为运营助理。在读书会项目顺利结项后，将退还学费。表现优异者，还有机会获得额外的奖学金。</span></span></span></p></li></ol><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 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      <pubDate>Thu, 13 Aug 2026 15:50:00 +0800</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Scientific Reports：多智能体网络舆情传播沙盘复现真实舆情</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247734929&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=41d8b2993de0016ec569d26f45dd128c</link>
      <description>大模型智能体连接个体认知与舆情传播</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>原创 <span>郭瑞东</span> <span>2026-08-12 14:30</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">湖南</span></p>






  
  <p><img src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=10aee8ca&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2FqZtAVROIcHRAaNaEB3a5hXMMtG4ABlp5N8FhPmNVSS4yTejuicSEScqwYLKtKkCt7n6cvynNOzZMYzLJJV40NayVtHuSnnpKL9ia3Axwchn7s%2F0%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></p>
  <p>大模型智能体连接个体认知与舆情传播</p>
  <div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><div><div><div powered-by="xiumi.us"><div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;display: inline-block;width: 661px;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(246, 246, 246);visibility: visible;"><p nodeleaf=""><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-aistatus="1" data-backh="434" data-backw="578" data-height="1086" data-imgfileid="100251252" data-ratio="0.75" style="background-color:transparent;width:100%;" data-type="png" data-w="1448" data-width="1448" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=4e64a81c&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHR1awPxUlibdmA6FIwqTxv0mpMug9Nt8npJIWy8MG2Mwq6RiahA5j1pNyeDtGWE0wIldcVqk8zG3EGZumDrIFKBiags1akelvmHJU%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 10px 0px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;width: 661px;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 3px 0px 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;float: left;line-height: 1;visibility: visible;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: left;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;height: auto;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;line-height: 0;visibility: visible;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;transform: translate3d(-1px, 0px, 0px);visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: justify;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;line-height: 1.5;visibility: visible;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><span leaf="">导语</span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 4px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: right;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;min-height: 4.5em !important;visibility: visible;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 5px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-size: 13px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: none;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;" data-mpa-action-id="mi5ftgine5l" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span leaf="">传统舆情传播模型能够描述宏观演化趋势，却难以表现不同用户在行为、立场和表达上的差异。近日发表于 Scientific Reports 的一项研究提出“认知—概率混合驱动”的多智能体框架：利用概率模型约束行为频率、话题和态度分布，同时以大语言模型生成符合角色设定的互动内容。该框架在公共政策与食品安全两个事件中均模拟出“潜伏—爆发—衰退”的演化过程，为连接个体语义互动与宏观舆情传播提供了新的建模思路。</span></span></strong></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: none;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;" data-mpa-action-id="mi5ftgine5l" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span leaf="">关键词：大语言模型、多智能体系统、舆情传播、社会模拟、生成式智能体</span></span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 10px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;visibility: visible;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: right;"><span leaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.07314814814814814" data-type="png" data-w="1080" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;vertical-align: middle;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible !important;width: 677px !important;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=9e4327b6&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FkYGbMpocXYPuX1Vj6XEGVxic9ZxK2qhAJb3ibtLGalDXsqXP5aGtBGM3JwZWGVD4unb8wNtfM3UTKtAS2u8kQGCg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26tp%3Dwebp%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="height: auto !important;"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="height: auto !important;"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="height: auto !important;"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="height: auto !important;"/></span></p></div></div></div></div><p style="text-align: right;"><span leaf="" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(73, 73, 73);font-size: 13px;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-decoration: none solid rgb(73, 73, 73);">郭瑞东<span textstyle="" style="font-weight: bold;">丨作者</span></span></p><p style="text-align: right;"><span leaf="" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(73, 73, 73);font-size: 13px;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-decoration: none solid rgb(73, 73, 73);" data-pm-slice="1 1 [&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;section&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;powered-by&#34;:&#34;xiumi.us&#34;,&#34;data-mpa-powered-by&#34;:&#34;yiban.io&#34;,&#34;data-pm-slice&#34;:&#34;0 0 []&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;},&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;section&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;},&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;section&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;style&#34;:&#34;text-align: right;&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;}]">赵思怡<span textstyle="" style="font-weight: bold;">丨审校</span></span></p><p style="text-align: right;"><span leaf=""><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-aistatus="1" data-height="386" data-imgfileid="100251247" data-ratio="0.4351747463359639" style="background-color: transparent;" data-type="png" data-w="887" data-width="887" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=dd51c595&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHRP24IHVvxZ1EmKrUFvV4FnbAdTvm7NmmsuibnickPtlmU7OSjQVU104Hn5LcnLiaWs2lcjLKiavuIBPiaywCg8hSJEPJXjF0qjbfUE%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></span></p></div><blockquote><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcjryz20sa" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">论文题目：Public opinion dissemination simulation based on large language model multi-agent systems</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcjryz20sa" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">论文链接：<a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-026-44206-z" target="_blank">https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-026-44206-z</a></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcjryz20sa" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">发表时间：2026年4月4日</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcjryz20sa" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">论文来源：nature · scientific reports</span></span></p></blockquote></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">多智能体舆情传播模拟框架</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msnae9ql1mno" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">传统的舆情传播模型往往难以刻画不同用户在行为方式、关注话题和立场上的差异，而纯数据驱动的深度学习方法虽然能够拟合传播趋势，却难以解释个体互动如何形成宏观舆情。针对这些问题，该研究提出一种“认知—概率混合驱动”的多智能体框架：一方面，利用真实社交媒体数据校准行为概率模型，通过指数分布约束点赞、评论、转发和发帖等行为的发生频率，并以正态分布描述智能体在关注话题和态度倾向上的差异；另一方面，以大语言模型作为智能体的认知核心，根据角色设定和舆情语境生成具体的文本内容。</span></span></p><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.5760869565217391" data-type="png" data-w="828" style="background-color: transparent;" data-width="828" data-height="477" data-imgfileid="100251248" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=ca24c747&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHQAkuRibNP4lwD5vf4SibPzqEMuMLEpGOVY3khNgZ7MdhsxK1jY8DUF0Gfv3NjQNrGYNgiajqaDeOAiapIKTc0PubwF9eYv3sic9Dib0%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msnajhpjzc1" style="font-size: 13px;" data-mpa-action-id="msnajhq15x3" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">图1：多智能体框架中的四种角色</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msnae9ql9m5" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">具体而言，该框架将舆情传播中的智能体划分为四类：</span></span></p><ol style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;" class="list-paddingleft-1" start="1"><li><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msnae9ql1h4c" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);"> 普通公众（General Public）</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">：数量最多，通过点赞、评论、转发和发帖等行为形成舆情传播的基础热度。</span></span></span></p></li><li><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msnae9ql21b8" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);"> 舆论推动者（Hypester）</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">：包括大V、博主和意见领袖等，通过发布或转发信息放大事件声量，并影响舆论走向。</span></span></span></p></li><li><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msnae9ql1nql" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);"> 管控者（Controller）</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">：包括政府监管部门、平台方和企业公关团队等，通过删帖、关闭评论或引导讨论等方式干预舆情传播。</span></span></span></p></li><li><p style="margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msnae9qlgy0" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);"> 涉事主体（Subject）</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">：即事件直接涉及的企业或机构，通过发布声明、调整政策或采取法律措施等方式回应舆情。</span></span></span></p></li></ol><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.5090252707581228" data-type="png" data-w="831" style="background-color: transparent;" data-width="831" data-height="423" data-imgfileid="100251249" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=052589c8&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHRiapTd1oh6ZEFjHEr4vFIYSjlyPY55g5MxuUdt5vrbtjSureVwJFQFQaTZ3GNlBM9LCSguqIU07HVQeusHLBFibbAxJiaroltYO0%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.5em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msnajuiq1k8r" style="font-size: 13px;" data-mpa-action-id="msnajuj7sh2" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">图2：单个Agent的内部包含四大模块，同时包含短期记忆与长期记忆，能进行自我反思和目标分解，通过调用外部API计算舆情热度、预测行为目标，同时执行发帖，转发，控评等操作</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msnae9qlssg" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">每个智能体都具备记忆、规划、工具和行动四个模块。其中，记忆模块分为短期记忆和长期记忆，用于保存当前语境与历史互动；规划模块支持自我反思和子目标分解；工具模块负责计算舆情热度、确定互动行为及其对象；行动模块则执行点赞、评论、转发、发帖和删帖等操作。所有智能体还通过中心化的全局信息共享池获取事件背景、热门话题以及其他智能体发布的内容，由此形成持续更新的共同舆情环境。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msnae9ql1fov" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">在具体的行为生成过程中，框架将结构化决策与语义生成分开处理。研究利用真实微博数据校准指数分布，以确定点赞、评论、转发和发帖等行为的发生频率，并用正态分布描述不同智能体在关注话题和态度倾向上的差异。在概率模型确定行为类型及互动对象后，大语言模型再结合角色画像、当前语境和历史信息，生成相应的评论或帖子。这种分层机制使模拟结果既遵循宏观统计规律，又能够呈现不同角色在表达方式和互动内容上的差异。</span></span></p><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-aistatus="1" data-height="693" data-imgfileid="100251250" data-ratio="0.863013698630137" style="background-color: transparent;" data-type="png" data-w="803" data-width="803" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=264d0e9e&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHRFy8mm0EOukmfGy35Zic5A9iaiaGFhqLphDgTQrvuHdGuWDcmQfib9dboXKiaDuV1STrPUJRhKrETFAjnxCFQqbDDU8Z2H36coyiaQQ%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.5em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msnak3leu3j" style="font-size: 13px;" data-mpa-action-id="msnak3lx11b4" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">图3：角色画像生成框架：智能体的回复源自为四个串行子任务：事件摘要，基础角色设定，固有话题分配，固有态度分配。</span></span></p></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">跨场景的舆情演化模拟</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msnae9ql159j" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">研究者选取两类性质不同的真实事件进行模拟：一类是公共政策事件“上海电价上涨”，另一类是食品安全事件“罐车混运食用油事件”。实验主要从跨场景适应性、智能体行为与文本多样性以及领域迁移成本三个方面评估该框架。</span></span></p><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.5354523227383863" data-type="png" data-w="818" style="background-color: transparent;" data-width="818" data-height="438" data-imgfileid="100251253" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=d0d9d90e&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHQY4JTrCEneK5w1ibicmlt56M9ObTcwOoeBV0RC8csiaYibMTuplhL2gEt59knHBiaTZicgandfM4YLkABqngKvib7dE0Twb27f1LfRKA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msnakl9gvd3" style="font-size: 13px;" data-mpa-action-id="msnakla61160" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">图4：两个事件的舆情模拟和真实传播热度曲线</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msnae9ql1am9" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">在沿用同一套模型和参数设置、仅替换事件描述的情况下，两个场景生成的舆情强度曲线均呈现出“潜伏—爆发—衰退”的三阶段演化特征。其中，食品安全事件进入爆发阶段的速度快于公共政策事件，与健康和安全相关议题通常更容易引发强烈情绪反应的传播特征相符。这表明，该框架能够在不同类型的事件中生成具有相应差异的舆情演化过程。不过，这一结果主要说明模拟曲线符合典型的传播模式，尚不足以证明模型能够准确复现或预测真实事件的传播轨迹。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msnae9ql1zn7" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">传统舆情模拟面临的一个重要问题，是智能体容易表现出高度同质化的行为。为此，研究使用归一化行为熵衡量点赞、评论、转发和发帖等行为的分布情况。两个事件的归一化行为熵分别约为0.67和0.72，平均值为0.69，说明智能体的行为并未集中于单一类型。研究还使用Distinct-2衡量生成文本的重复程度，其中食品安全事件的Distinct-2达到0.83，表明生成内容中重复出现的二元词组较少，在表达形式上具有一定多样性。不过，这两个指标主要衡量行为类别的分布和词汇组合的重复程度，尚不能充分证明模拟结果再现了真实用户的活跃度分布或观点差异。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msnae9qlyly" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">与需要重新训练和标注数据的深度学习方法相比，该框架支持零样本冷启动。研究将模拟场景从公共政策事件迁移至食品安全事件时，只替换了事件描述配置文件，无需重新训练模型或标注新的数据，因此显著降低了领域适配成本。这种能力使该框架有望被进一步发展为舆情演化的“数字沙盘”，用于比较不同干预主体、干预时机和干预方式可能产生的影响。不过，论文尚未系统检验具体干预策略的现实效果，因此现阶段更适合将其视为辅助分析的模拟工具，而不是能够直接预测舆情走向的决策系统。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msnae9qlv5w" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">目前，该框架仅在微博平台上的两个事件中进行了测试，部署的智能体数量也相对有限，因此尚不足以判断其在更多事件类型、大规模社交网络和其他平台上的泛化能力。此外，实验主要处理文本信息，尚未涵盖图片、视频等在现实舆情传播中发挥重要作用的内容形态。未来，研究者计划在更多场景和社交平台中测试该框架，探索微博与短视频平台之间的跨平台传播，并引入多模态模型与对抗博弈机制，以模拟有组织的机器人攻击和认知战等更加复杂的传播环境。</span></span></p><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;white-space: normal;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;white-space: normal;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;white-space: normal;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" data-pm-slice="5 21 [&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;section&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;powered-by&#34;:&#34;xiumi.us&#34;,&#34;style&#34;:&#34;margin-bottom: 0px;white-space: normal;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, \&#34;Helvetica Neue\&#34;, \&#34;PingFang SC\&#34;, \&#34;Hiragino Sans GB\&#34;, \&#34;Microsoft YaHei UI\&#34;, \&#34;Microsoft YaHei\&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;},&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;section&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;powered-by&#34;:&#34;xiumi.us&#34;,&#34;style&#34;:&#34;margin-bottom: 0px;white-space: normal;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, \&#34;Helvetica Neue\&#34;, \&#34;PingFang SC\&#34;, \&#34;Hiragino Sans GB\&#34;, \&#34;Microsoft YaHei UI\&#34;, \&#34;Microsoft YaHei\&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;}]"><p powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;white-space: normal;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><h1 style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px 0px 14px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;font-weight: 500;font-size: 22px;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);line-height: 1.4;user-select: text;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: 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0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 10px 0px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;justify-content: center;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;height: auto;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;border-bottom: 9px solid rgb(169, 215, 227);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;visibility: visible;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px 0px -15px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 10px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(12, 130, 169);font-size: 16px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 3px;visibility: visible;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-weight: bold;">AI × 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&#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-weight: normal;font-size: 15px;" mpa-font-style="mn35imelgk6"><span leaf=""><a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247733037&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=911e7cfc890b6b377919c7438acac7e2&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="「AI × 传播」读书会第二季" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-weight: normal;">「AI × 传播」读书会第二季</span></a><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-weight: normal;">由集智俱乐部联合北京师范大学新闻传播学院，北京师范大学珠海校区计算传播学研究中心许小可教授、周晓禹讲师共同发起，我们将从“工具-对象-范式”三重维度出发，系统梳理 AI × 传播的实践路径——如何用 AI 做研究，如何研究 AI 本身，如何理解人机协同的新范式。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;white-space: 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normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: start;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;white-space: normal;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;user-select: auto;width: 100%;" data-w="1080" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=ad974689&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2FqZtAVROIcHRtzTg4jVXrE7uCDqQbia8DIxRicd6eOibVEXNK4mrmkyIEso79V5zwYavRpIKKuzPncxkiaNZsNEJ35PGWxJC8RCzvgBPCWEHm2Fw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg%26tp%3Dwxpic%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1%23imgIndex%3D2"/></span></span></p><p powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;white-space: normal;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, 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0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="text-decoration: none;">4. </span><a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247732920&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=a7c98b06ceb007cf6d1ca754de73ba32&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="9900分可兑换“涌现”文化衫，报名任意读书会送299积分！" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="text-decoration: underline;">9900分可兑换“涌现”文化衫，报名任意读书会送299积分！</span></a></span></strong></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px 8px 8px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">5. </span></strong><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;color: var(--weui-LINK);text-decoration: none;-webkit-user-drag: none;cursor: default;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247715376&amp;idx=2&amp;sn=e9b6f441a1a3615be72bb0b60594c015&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="集智学园精品课程免费开放，解锁系统科学与 AI 新世界" data-itemshowtype="11" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="text-decoration: underline;">集智学园精品课程免费开放，解锁系统科学与 AI 新世界</span></a></span></strong></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px 8px 8px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">6. <a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;color: var(--weui-LINK);text-decoration: none;-webkit-user-drag: none;cursor: default;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247716932&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=1fcb8a78a7f0157ad35a15d99f7ee9c1&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="高考分数只是张入场券，你的科研冒险在这里启航！" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="text-decoration: underline;">高考分数只是张入场券，你的科研冒险在这里启航！</span></a></span></strong></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px 8px 8px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><strong data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="text-decoration: none;">7. </span><a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;color: var(--weui-LINK);text-decoration: none;-webkit-user-drag: none;cursor: default;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247723899&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=82ad39015c3344e60429458914002f64&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="加入集智字幕组：成为复杂科学知识社区的“织网人”" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="font-weight: bold;text-decoration: underline;">加入集智字幕组：成为复杂科学知识社区的“织网人”</span></a></span></strong></strong></strong></p><p style="text-align: center;margin-bottom: 0px;" nodeleaf=""><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-aistatus="1" data-backh="325" data-backw="578" data-croporisrc="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/qZtAVROIcHRPTKn8povyB4uicibhsxKSg7icRHdIkRHdzQLyJuHftNASzj3IKwGX1jNqxNFibbtPE3LGOTGSfklETvvE49Crn0QFOInj7rHRYDM/0?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;from=appmsg" data-cropselx1="0" data-cropselx2="578" data-cropsely1="0" data-cropsely2="325" data-imgfileid="100249497" data-ratio="0.562037037037037" data-s="300,640" style="width: 100%;height: auto !important;" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=95c08418&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2FqZtAVROIcHRPTKn8povyB4uicibhsxKSg7icRHdIkRHdzQLyJuHftNASzj3IKwGX1jNqxNFibbtPE3LGOTGSfklETvvE49Crn0QFOInj7rHRYDM%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="text-align: right;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msplciro17fv" style="font-size: 15px;" data-mpa-action-id="msplcisb5ll" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><a class="wx_topic_link" topic-id="msplcbnn-s3ozhd" style="color: #576B95 !important;" data-topic="1" data-recommend="">#速递</a></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;white-space: 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      <pubDate>Wed, 12 Aug 2026 14:30:00 +0800</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>AI辅助学术研究与写作 |「AI × 传播」读书会第二季第六期</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247734929&amp;idx=2&amp;sn=47541f8ab50dc44ed41fb442cd8fccfe</link>
      <description>2026年8月13日周四14:00-16:00分享</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span>集智俱乐部</span> <span>2026-08-12 14:30</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">湖南</span></p>






  
  <p><img src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=54f783cb&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2FqZtAVROIcHRXJGh117k4h7KCiaEIMgh8icdRAebEq5f0MakCenImibfpiaomUxEYYSp3a2cKIZz8JOgtpDLqu90DEAb6JgC2809eMR6SKCBGTcU%2F0%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></p>
  <p>2026年8月13日周四14:00-16:00分享</p>
  <div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC NEW&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 17px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;visibility: visible;" data-pm-slice="0 0 []" data-nest-level="2"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 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initial;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="5"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;display: inline-block;width: 661px;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(246, 246, 246);visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="6"><p nodeleaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="7"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-aistatus="1" data-backh="418" data-backw="578" data-height="1280" data-imgfileid="100251243" data-ratio="0.7234375" style="background-color:transparent;width:100%;" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1280" data-width="1768" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=04a985aa&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2FqZtAVROIcHR3ibPUsibsoAEacWy3kzYc69g2Hmm8VjOFPJzUfFDk0x9rz8CGnK4twibgLJeuGOVVtGyf7OhTapGHw7QvWqDQdiaEndsOodEjlcc%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 10px 0px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="7"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;width: 661px;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="8"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 3px 0px 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;float: left;line-height: 1;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="9"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: left;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="10"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;height: auto;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;line-height: 0;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="11"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;transform: translate3d(-1px, 0px, 0px);visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="12"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: justify;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;line-height: 1.5;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="13"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="14"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="15"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;">导语</span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 4px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: right;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;visibility: visible;min-height: 4.5em !important;" data-nest-level="9"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 5px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="10"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-size: 13px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="11"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: none;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="12"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="13"><span data-mpa-action-id="mi5ftgine5l" data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="14"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="15">本期「AI × 传播」读书会第二季第六期，北京师范大学新闻传播学院、计算传播学研究中心在读博士生贾伟雯将聚焦“AI辅助学术研究与写作”。分享将围绕生成式AI的价值在于通过人机协作提升研究效率与写作质量，而非替代研究者。系统介绍生成式AI在学术全流程中的应用，结合提示词案例，分析AI幻觉、虚假引用、过度依赖、隐私泄露等风险，助力建立准确、透明、可核查的AI辅助研究方法。</span></span></strong></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: none;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="12"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="13"><span data-mpa-action-id="mi5ftgine5l" data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="14"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="15">集智俱乐部联合北京师范大学新闻传播学院许小可教授、北师大珠海校区计算传播学研究中心周晓禹老师共同发起<a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247733037&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=911e7cfc890b6b377919c7438acac7e2&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="「AI × 传播」读书会第二季" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2">「AI  传播」读书会第二季</a>。读书会立足工具—对象—范式三重核心维度，完整搭建AI与传播交叉领域学习体系：拆解AI作为传播研究工具的实操方法、剖析AI作为新型传播主体的社会影响、探索人机协同驱动的传播学全新研究范式，一站式理清三大核心议题：如何借助AI开展传播研究、如何将AI本身作为传播研究对象、如何把握人机协同带来的学科变革。</span></span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 10px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="5"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;visibility: visible;text-align: right;" data-nest-level="6"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" data-nest-level="7"><img data-aistatus="1" alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.07314814814814814" data-type="png" data-w="1080" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;vertical-align: middle;height: auto !important;visibility: visible !important;width: 677px !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=9314a3f6&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FkYGbMpocXYPuX1Vj6XEGVxic9ZxK2qhAJb3ibtLGalDXsqXP5aGtBGM3JwZWGVD4unb8wNtfM3UTKtAS2u8kQGCg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1%26tp%3Dwebp%23imgIndex%3D1"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/></span></p></div></div></div></div><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="1.7777777777777777" data-type="png" data-w="1080" style="background-color:transparent;width:100%;" data-width="1080" data-height="1920" data-backw="562" data-backh="999" data-imgfileid="100251241" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=dfe48562&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHQk5iauwsfE4MG8V7CIbXk5hJgo6kNfN3huYeDql0MPSlNcRTIKGUj0qcAu4m0icCwlKKQUh3j0WNXARn71WdcSAgJsvuwv32iaSY%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/></span></p><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" data-nest-level="2"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;" data-nest-level="3"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;" data-nest-level="4"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;" data-nest-level="5"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;" data-nest-level="6"><p style="outline: 0px;" data-nest-level="7"><strong style="outline: 0px;" data-nest-level="8"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;" data-nest-level="9"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);" data-nest-level="10"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;" data-nest-level="11"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="12">报告简介</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 15px;font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;" mpa-font-style="msn77h3jyf6"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">生成式人工智能正在重塑学术研究与写作的方式，但其价值并不在于代替研究者生成论文，而在于通过合理的人机协作，提升研究效率、写作质量与思维广度。本报告围绕“AI如何成为可靠的学术研究协作者”这一核心问题，系统介绍生成式AI在学术研究与写作全流程中的具体应用。同时，报告将结合人机协作框架与实际提示词案例，分析AI幻觉、虚假引用、过度依赖、隐私泄露及学术责任等风险，帮助研究者建立一套准确、透明、可核查的AI辅助研究与写作方法。</span></span></p><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">分享大纲</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 15px;font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;" mpa-font-style="msn77h3j1cj6"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">一、AI在学术写作中的角色</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 15px;font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;" mpa-font-style="msn77h3j1iy9"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">二、人机协作的写作框架</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 15px;font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;" mpa-font-style="msn77h3ja7w"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">三、AI辅助学术研究与写作全流程</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 15px;font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;" mpa-font-style="msn77h3j557"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">四、AI使用的学术伦理与责任边界</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 15px;font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;" mpa-font-style="msn77h3joim"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">五、AI驱动科学研究的未来趋势</span></span></p><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">核心概念</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><ul style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;" class="list-paddingleft-1"><li><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 15px;font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;" mpa-font-style="msn77h3j1yp6"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">生成式人工智能（GenAI）</span></span></p></li><li><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 15px;font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;" mpa-font-style="msn77h3jtkk"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">人机协作</span></span></p></li><li><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 15px;font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;" mpa-font-style="msn77h3j22xm"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">AI驱动的结构化论文写作</span></span></p></li><li><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 15px;font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;" mpa-font-style="msn77h3j16vc"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">提示词设计</span></span></p></li><li><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 15px;font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;" mpa-font-style="msn77h3j1ypy"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">负责任的AI使用</span></span></p></li></ul><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">主讲人介绍</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.5625" data-type="png" data-w="1920" style="background-color:transparent;width:100%;" data-width="1920" data-height="1080" data-backw="562" data-backh="316" data-imgfileid="100251242" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=ad1f809e&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHSiaazbBG4MpILBYc1YnaKcuuyUl4G81xzsl5LXMntEHH8n6zmMz7M14LD10TS6aicKSianOQ6m5cXCxoVO03B76D8ciaCEeic8XlXM%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msn77h3j20aq" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">主讲人</span></span></strong><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">：北京师范大学新闻传播学院、计算传播学研究中心在读博士生，研究聚焦网络科学与计算传播学交叉领域，擅长结合大数据、网络分析方法开展传播现象与传播机理研究。</span></span></span></p><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">参考文献</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 16px;line-height: 1.5em;text-align: left;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 15px;font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;" mpa-font-style="msn77h3j11ti"><span style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 14px;" mpa-font-style="msn7bi8c1q1u"><span leaf="">[1]Jin, F., Sun, L., Pan, Y., &amp; Lin, C. H. (2025). High heels, compass, spider-man, or drug? Metaphor analysis of generative artificial intelligence in academic writing. Computers &amp; Education, 228, 105248.</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 16px;line-height: 1.5em;text-align: left;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 14px;font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;" mpa-font-style="msn7bi8c1ynj"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">[2]Lin, Z. (2025). Techniques for supercharging academic writing with generative AI. Nature biomedical engineering, 9(4), 426-431.</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 16px;line-height: 1.5em;text-align: left;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 14px;font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;" mpa-font-style="msn7bi8c4ui"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">[3]Yoo, J. H. (2025). Defining the boundaries of AI use in scientific writing: a comparative review of editorial policies. Journal of Korean medical science, 40(23).</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.5em;text-align: left;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 15px;font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;" mpa-font-style="msn77h3jn9t"><span style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 14px;" mpa-font-style="msn7bi8cb95"><span leaf="">[4]Huang, J., &amp; Tan, M. (2023). The role of ChatGPT in scientific communication: writing better scientific review articles. American journal of cancer research, 13(4), 1148.</span></span></span></p><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" data-nest-level="2"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;" data-nest-level="3"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;" data-nest-level="4"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;" data-nest-level="5"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;" data-nest-level="6"><p style="outline: 0px;" data-nest-level="7"><strong style="outline: 0px;" data-nest-level="8"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;" data-nest-level="9"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);" data-nest-level="10"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;" data-nest-level="11"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="12">时间信息</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span mpa-font-style="mrbgl2k422xj" style="font-size: 15px;" data-nest-level="3"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="4"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">2026年8月13日周四14:00-16:00，</span></span></span><span mpa-font-style="msn77h3j1ceg" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">腾讯会议线上</span></span></strong><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">进行。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 15px;font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;" mpa-font-style="msn77h3j20zc"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">感兴趣的朋友下滑扫描二维码报名，加入「AI × 传播」读书会第二季后，可进入学员群进行交流。</span></span></p><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 10px 0px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;justify-content: center;" data-nest-level="2"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;height: auto;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;border-bottom: 9px solid rgb(169, 215, 227);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;" data-nest-level="3"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px 0px -15px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" data-nest-level="4"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px 10px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(12, 130, 169);font-size: 16px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 3px;" data-nest-level="5"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;" data-nest-level="6"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" data-nest-level="7"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" data-nest-level="8">报名读书会：</span></strong></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;" data-nest-level="6"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" data-nest-level="7"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" data-nest-level="8">「AI × 传播」读书会第二季</span></strong></p></div></div></div></div><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span mpa-font-style="mrbgl2k51zgi" style="font-size: 15px;" data-nest-level="3"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="4"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">传播学从现象出发。今天，AI 已经深度进入信息生产、内容分发、社会互动、公共判断和知识生产过程。它既是工具，也是媒介；既是研究对象，也是协作者；既提升效率，也制造新的偏见、信任和责任问题。AI × 传播成为一个新的领域。2025年8月至12月，集智俱乐部联合许小可、张子柯、王成军、廖好四位老师发起第一季“AI × 传播学”读书会，吸引了225人报名参与。由来自北京师范大学、南京大学、复旦大学、浙江大学、香港城市大学、深圳大学等高校的15位主讲人，围绕</span></span><strong data-nest-level="4"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="5"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">计算叙事、智能传播、人机传播、传播拟真</span></span></strong><span leaf="" data-nest-level="4"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">四个方向，绘制了 AI × 传播领域的前沿地图。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><strong mpa-font-style="mrbgl2k5104t" style="font-size: 15px;" data-nest-level="3"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="4"><a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247733037&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=911e7cfc890b6b377919c7438acac7e2&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="「AI × 传播」读书会第二季" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">「AI × 传播」读书会第二季</span></a><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">由集智俱乐部联合北京师范大学新闻传播学院，北京师范大学珠海校区计算传播学研究中心许小可教授、周晓禹讲师共同发起，我们将从“工具-对象-范式”三重维度出发，系统梳理 AI × 传播的实践路径——如何用 AI 做研究，如何研究 AI 本身，如何理解人机协同的新范式。</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mrbgl2k524ip" style="font-size: 15px;" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">扫描海报中二维码报名参加读书会</span></span></p><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="2.6556403731976252" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1179" style="background-color:transparent;width:100%;" data-croporisrc="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/qZtAVROIcHTWPguNQlliazpjChIYgib44iaQI9g2RP9AiaGCI7AkCg0y8ljuPOTjq5t8QRrCOjZ6BjBicJ3c2ETcvFuxAeMibfoLFdick89kLGqP1I/0?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;from=appmsg" data-cropselx1="0" data-cropselx2="562" data-cropsely1="0" data-cropsely2="1492" data-backw="562" data-backh="1492" data-imgfileid="100250745" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=17da855e&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2FqZtAVROIcHTWPguNQlliazpjChIYgib44iaQI9g2RP9AiaGCI7AkCg0y8ljuPOTjq5t8QRrCOjZ6BjBicJ3c2ETcvFuxAeMibfoLFdick89kLGqP1I%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span mpa-font-style="mrbgl2k596t" style="font-size: 15px;" data-nest-level="3"><strong data-nest-level="4"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="5"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">报名方式</span></span></strong><span leaf="" data-nest-level="4"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">：</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mrbgl2k5o0r" style="font-size: 15px;" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第一步：微信扫码填写报名信息。</span></span></p><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;" data-nest-level="2"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="1" data-type="png" data-w="400" style="background-color: transparent;width: 156px;height: 156px;" data-width="400" data-height="400" data-imgfileid="100250300" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=e2433606&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHRobvrw2Zx7KYmVsJS4zHGYFGibgWVMic05plYo7OzQicSg15ouBrGiaZGgzHPibxz9g42nz2AibnDDqrKj6jIGOPRdbUqfK06AdBeX8%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mrbgsjuz20z0" style="font-size: 13px;" data-mpa-action-id="mrbgsjvk15sf" data-pm-slice="0 0 []" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">（扫码报名）</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mrbgl2k5j3s" style="font-size: 15px;" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第二步：填写信息后，付费报名。如需用支付宝支付，请在PC端进入读书会页面报名支付：</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mrbgl2k5wtk" style="font-size: 15px;" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第三步：添加运营助理微信，拉入对应主题的读书会社区（微信群）。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mrbgl2k51sll" style="font-size: 15px;" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">PS：我们鼓励围绕传播学、人工智能及相关具体问题的深入探讨。为保证讨论质量，请避免发表脱离本期读书会主题、缺乏实证基础或过于空泛的哲学思辨类内容。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mrbgl2k511xs" style="font-size: 15px;" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">若讨论内容明显偏离主题，经主持人提醒后仍未调整，为维护整体学习环境，我们将不得不将该成员请出讨论群，并根据其实际参与进度，对未参与部分按比例办理退费。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mrbgl2k51wr9" style="font-size: 15px;" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">感谢您的理解与配合，让我们共同营造一个专注、深入、有收获的共学空间。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><strong mpa-font-style="mrbgl2k51z30" style="font-size: 15px;" data-nest-level="3"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="4"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 182, 218);">加入社区后可获得的资源</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mrbgl2k598b" style="font-size: 15px;" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">完整权限包括：线上问答、录播回看、资料共享、社群交流、信息同步、共创任务获取积分等。</span></span></p><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.5609375" data-type="png" data-w="1280" style="background-color:transparent;width:100%;" data-width="1280" data-height="718" data-backw="562" data-backh="315" data-imgfileid="100250301" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=f65afbb0&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHQuJ7rtouNUzK3p3hs5AuMWxx87YRmdKwdgwBGu28tngicmaZ5xYlUNTY09b6Z7XOQQkRDhg4D84PSOib3o20Eiam2dvY9NfC9ibrQ%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><h3 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><strong mpa-font-style="mrbgl2k5sox" style="font-size: 15px;" data-nest-level="3"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="4"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 182, 218);">特色退费与激励机制</span></span></strong></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mrbgl2k5a3z" style="font-size: 15px;" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">我们提供以下两种途径，让您的投入获得实际回馈：</span></span></p><ol style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;" class="list-paddingleft-1" start="1"><li style="white-space: pre-wrap;text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="4"><span mpa-font-style="mrbgl2k5hou" style="font-size: 15px;" data-nest-level="5"><strong data-nest-level="6"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="7"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">任务达标退费路径</span></span></strong></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="4"><span mpa-font-style="mrbgl2k5hou" style="font-size: 15px;" data-nest-level="5"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="6"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">认领并合格完成任意两期字幕任务，即可退还全额报名费，并额外获得集智专属周边奖励。</span></span></span></p></li><li style="white-space: pre-wrap;text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="4"><span mpa-font-style="mrbgl2k51vh1" style="font-size: 15px;" data-nest-level="5"><strong data-nest-level="6"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="7"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">运营成长激励路径</span></span></strong></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="4"><span mpa-font-style="mrbgl2k51vh1" style="font-size: 15px;" data-nest-level="5"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="6"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">合格完成一个字幕任务后，可申请成为运营助理。在读书会项目顺利结项后，将退还学费。表现优异者，还有机会获得额外的奖学金。</span></span></span></p></li></ol><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" data-nest-level="2"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;" data-nest-level="3"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;" data-nest-level="4"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;" data-nest-level="5"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;" data-nest-level="6"><p style="outline: 0px;" data-nest-level="7"><strong style="outline: 0px;" data-nest-level="8"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;" data-nest-level="9"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);" 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0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;background-color: rgb(12, 130, 169);text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;float: none;display: inline !important;" data-pm-slice="0 0 []" data-nest-level="3"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="4">点击“阅读原文”，报名读书会</span></span></p><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="3"></mp-style-type></p>


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]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Wed, 12 Aug 2026 14:30:00 +0800</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>PNAS：扩散失稳重塑演化博弈</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247734928&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=92295c89312505efc519d4ded67f408f</link>
      <description>生态演化网络中图灵斑图的自组织合作机制解析</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>原创 <span>王璇</span> <span>2026-08-11 17:40</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">湖南</span></p>






  
  <p><img src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=d3a28064&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2FqZtAVROIcHQfoH3J4DKdJgwUM7c27QVkTYrUZcKl3OO5Euw8gIFWictRUKECGM7HhtxpKnVSJdicRicxtE0xIIkZsMQ7bezCtT0xsmU8TnyeaM%2F0%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></p>
  <p>生态演化网络中图灵斑图的自组织合作机制解析</p>
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!important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;display: inline-block;width: 661px;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(246, 246, 246);visibility: visible;"><p nodeleaf=""><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-aistatus="1" data-backh="296" data-backw="578" data-height="676" data-imgfileid="100251268" data-ratio="0.5121212121212121" style="background-color:transparent;width:100%;" data-type="png" data-w="1320" data-width="1320" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=e3875f48&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHT5icibjAicclWxEwQJVgFLxj6BaHCicuCicHmjszf7YN1kjMSmKY8eaeqRA9Q2W4VdbfZej1ZSLYno0U0T0Xia51RiarQc8VMqhWPiat8%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 10px 0px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;width: 661px;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 3px 0px 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;float: left;line-height: 1;visibility: visible;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: left;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;height: auto;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;line-height: 0;visibility: visible;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;transform: translate3d(-1px, 0px, 0px);visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: justify;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;line-height: 1.5;visibility: visible;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><span leaf="">导语</span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 4px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: right;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;min-height: 4.5em !important;visibility: visible;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 5px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-size: 13px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: none;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;" data-mpa-action-id="mi5ftgine5l" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span leaf="">自私背叛本该在公共品博弈中彻底碾压利他合作，可微生物群落、人类社群却持续涌现协作行为，这一演化悖论长期困扰交叉学科研究者。2026年7月发表于PNAS的这项研究，融合演化博弈、反应扩散动力学与复杂网络理论，搭建起嵌入非对称个体迁移的生态演化公共品博弈框架。研究证实：当背叛者扩散速度远高于合作者时，网络会发生扩散诱导图灵失稳，自发形成局部合作簇。高连通枢纽节点凭借更强跨节点耦合，成为合作行为天然庇护所。这套理论同时给出线性稳定性判据、度均值场约化模型与多稳态滞后证据，完整解释异质网络中合作自组织的底层逻辑，为菌群治理、公共资源治理、社交协同调控提供全新动力学视角。</span></span></strong></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: none;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;" data-mpa-action-id="mi5ftgine5l" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span leaf="">关键词：生态演化网络（eco-evolutionary network）、公共品博弈、图灵失稳（Turing instability）、非对称扩散、无标度网络、平均场近似、多稳态</span></span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 10px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;visibility: visible;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: right;"><span leaf=""><img alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-aistatus="1" data-ratio="0.07314814814814814" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;vertical-align: middle;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible !important;width: 677px !important;height: auto !important;" data-type="png" data-w="1080" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=9e4327b6&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FkYGbMpocXYPuX1Vj6XEGVxic9ZxK2qhAJb3ibtLGalDXsqXP5aGtBGM3JwZWGVD4unb8wNtfM3UTKtAS2u8kQGCg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26tp%3Dwebp%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="height: auto !important;"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="height: auto !important;"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="height: auto !important;"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="height: auto !important;"/></span></p></div></div></div></div><p style="text-align: right;"><span leaf="" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(73, 73, 73);font-size: 13px;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-decoration: none solid rgb(73, 73, 73);">王璇<span textstyle="" style="font-weight: bold;">丨作者</span></span></p><p style="text-align: right;"><span leaf="" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(73, 73, 73);font-size: 13px;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-decoration: none solid rgb(73, 73, 73);" data-pm-slice="1 1 [&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;section&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;powered-by&#34;:&#34;xiumi.us&#34;,&#34;data-mpa-powered-by&#34;:&#34;yiban.io&#34;,&#34;data-pm-slice&#34;:&#34;0 0 []&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;},&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;section&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;},&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;section&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;style&#34;:&#34;text-align: right;&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;}]">赵思怡<span textstyle="" style="font-weight: bold;">丨审校</span></span></p></div><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-aistatus="1" data-backh="163" data-backw="562" data-height="380" data-imgfileid="100251266" data-ratio="0.2896341463414634" style="background-color: transparent;width: 100%;" data-type="png" data-w="1312" data-width="1312" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=b6df6f6a&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHT8Ed1I9hgJbQ5iaq4hMgPFenWqQibasyCn7JGzjN7nSrdP5BmNhqFiaVZvx45GNpkKlcPgnOPibBptCLzgsj7DCWzsmDmXXnCA5Xk%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><blockquote><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msnaycqj157f" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">论文题目：Diffusion-induced instabilities promote cooperation in eco-evolutionary networks</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msnaycqjk7k" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">论文链接：<a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2530131123" target="_blank">https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2530131123</a></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msnaycqj1uqi" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">发表时间：2026年7月8日</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msnaycqj1z40" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">论文来源：PNAS</span></span></p></blockquote><p class="channels_iframe_wrp" nodeleaf=""><div></div></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msnaycqjur8" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">在经典均质种群公共品博弈理论中，背叛者无需付出合作成本却能共享集体收益，长期演化后种群必然走向全员自私、集体资源衰败的结局。</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">但现实世界里微生物生物膜、开源社群、集体灌溉系统等大量场景，在不存在惩罚、伙伴筛选等外力干预的前提下，依旧能稳定维系合作行为，理论预测与现实观测形成鲜明割裂。</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">过往相关模型大多局限于连续空间、假设两类个体迁移速度一致，或是忽略生态空位、离散网络栖息地这些真实约束，无法解释合作自发诞生的核心机制。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msnaycqjup1" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">这项研究瞄准这一缺口，搭建了一套整合生态约束、</span></span><span data-meta-block-props="{&#34;blockId&#34;:&#34;fbdf55c4-602c-48cb-ac85-33b4b5e8b0c3&#34;,&#34;blockType&#34;:&#34;EQUATION_BLOCK&#34;,&#34;initData&#34;:{},&#34;props&#34;:{&#34;data&#34;:{&#34;equation&#34;:&#34;N&#34;},&#34;displayMode&#34;:&#34;inline&#34;,&#34;viewType&#34;:&#34;inline&#34;}}"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">N</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">人公共品博弈、差异化个体迁移、异质网络拓扑的一体化动力学模型，核心研究目标十分清晰：仅依靠合作者与背叛者之间的迁移速度差异，能否打破全局背叛的稳定均衡，在网络中自发孕育局部合作区域。区别于过往依靠人为规则促进合作的研究，这项研究完全依托扩散带来的动力学不稳定性与网络结构异质性，纯粹从自组织角度破解公共品博弈的合作悖论，填补了结构化种群演化动力学的理论空白。</span></span></span></p></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">统一建模：融合网络、博弈与非对称迁移的动力学框架</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msnaycqjdpp" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">研究以复杂网络作为种群的离散栖息载体，网络中每一个节点都代表一处独立局部生境，生境内的个体遵循带生态反馈的公共品博弈规则完成繁衍与消亡，生态空位直接约束种群繁殖上限。针对个体跨区域流动，研究采用网络拉普拉斯算子刻画扩散行为，</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">关键在于区分两种策略个体的迁移能力</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">，引入参数κ代表背叛者与合作者扩散速率的比值，以此还原现实中背叛者四处掠夺、合作者原地定居的差异化行为特征。</span></span></span></p><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.41356255969436484" data-type="png" data-w="1047" style="background-color: transparent;" data-width="1047" data-height="433" data-imgfileid="100251267" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=57c117ce&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHTeqlKFVQhXDq28iaEM7mt9f6deNU8Q18yPNsKsaF4wz1wCa3Y8e3Df8ibAW5gX931tpDYriaeliaj6KPQTMUmeFljAIHlXU1CeadU%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);font-size: 15px;" mpa-font-style="msnaycqj12bn"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msnb1bo216yu" style="font-size: 13px;" data-mpa-action-id="msnb1bom1m47" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">图 1 整体网络可视化图。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msnaycqjano" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">从物理理论根源来说，该模型属于离散网络版本的图灵反应扩散系统，将合作者、背叛者视作两种扩散速率不同的 物质，群体博弈交互对应内部反应过程，跨节点移动对应扩散过程。研究先求解无迁移条件下系统的基准稳态，确定全局背叛共存这一稳定参照系，再通过引入非对称扩散观察均衡的对称性破缺现象。整套建模框架具备极强通用性，无标度、随机、小世界三类主流网络拓扑都能适配，同时兼顾生物斑块、线上社交、区域资源点等各类真实离散交互系统，为后续数值仿真与理论推导搭建了可靠载体。</span></span></p></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">核心发现：扩散失稳催生合作簇，网络枢纽天然偏向协作</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msnaycqj1oux" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">依托大规模网络数值仿真，研究得到两条具备普适性的核心结论。</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第一，只要背叛者扩散速度显著高于合作者，系统就会触发扩散诱导图灵失稳，原本完全均匀、全员偏背叛的网络均衡彻底瓦解，空间上自发分化出合作富集区域与背叛富集区域。</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">全局统计数据显示，引入非对称扩散后全网平均合作者密度大幅提升，利他策略获得显著演化优势。</span></span></span></p><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-indent: 0px;text-align: center;"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.7455867082035307" data-type="png" data-w="963" style="background-color: transparent;" data-width="963" data-height="718" data-imgfileid="100251264" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=8ee8766c&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHSic3dGkFtkFZ6eTpaWngWqFMwTxYTgCheAqzv6siaMWz54GIVfszKaPbQbDUicggQvpEA8AUkDGvRdWxMfqVmXmYbaFGfwkKk084%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);font-size: 15px;" mpa-font-style="msnaycqj14gj"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mso0pjwl8aq" style="font-size: 13px;" data-mpa-action-id="mso0pjxbr7u" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">图 2 度数分层定量统计图。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msnaycqj1a89" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第二，网络拓扑直接决定合作的空间分布，节点连通度是调控局部合作概率的核心变量。</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">无论是幂律无标度网络，还是度数差异微弱的随机、小世界网络，连通度更高的节点都更容易出现合作者数量超过背叛者的状态。高连通节点拥有更多跨区域交换通道，慢速流动的合作者不易被快速游走的背叛者稀释，能够持续在局部累积。而边缘低连通节点极易被流动的背叛者持续入侵，长期维持背叛主导状态。统计相关性、分阶层量化数据都印证了这一规律，只是无标度网络因存在极端高连通枢纽，合作分层效应会更加突出。</span></span></span></p></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []" data-mpa-action-id="mso0qjft1y4c"><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">理论解析工具：临界判据与均值场简化两套分析方法</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msnaycqj1wpt" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">为摆脱单纯数值仿真的局限性，研究配套开发了两套可解析的理论工具，实现从模拟观测到定量预判的跨越。第一套是</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">基于线性稳定性分析的临界扩散比值判据</span></span></strong><span data-meta-block-props="{&#34;blockId&#34;:&#34;a71f64cd-9e47-4e27-8a8e-6836870ba98a&#34;,&#34;blockType&#34;:&#34;EQUATION_BLOCK&#34;,&#34;initData&#34;:{},&#34;props&#34;:{&#34;data&#34;:{&#34;equation&#34;:&#34;κ_c&#34;},&#34;displayMode&#34;:&#34;inline&#34;,&#34;viewType&#34;:&#34;inline&#34;}}"><span data-mpa-action-id="mso0rptqzho" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">κ</span></span><sub style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);" leaf="" mpa-font-style="mso0rptc191q"><span leaf="">c</span></sub></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">，研究者对全局均质背叛平衡点施加微小空间扰动，借助网络拉普拉斯特征模态分解推导色散关系，得到仅依赖博弈内部参数的临界阈值。当实际迁移比值</span></span><span mpa-font-style="msnaycqj1wpt" style="font-size: 15px;"><span data-meta-block-props="{&#34;blockId&#34;:&#34;c6c54448-1f2d-4917-967f-4876fc56006a&#34;,&#34;blockType&#34;:&#34;EQUATION_BLOCK&#34;,&#34;initData&#34;:{},&#34;props&#34;:{&#34;data&#34;:{&#34;equation&#34;:&#34;κ_c&#34;},&#34;displayMode&#34;:&#34;inline&#34;,&#34;viewType&#34;:&#34;inline&#34;}}"><span leaf="" data-pm-slice="1 1 [&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;section&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;powered-by&#34;:&#34;xiumi.us&#34;,&#34;data-mpa-powered-by&#34;:&#34;yiban.io&#34;,&#34;data-pm-slice&#34;:&#34;0 0 []&#34;,&#34;data-mpa-action-id&#34;:&#34;mso0qjft1y4c&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;},&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;p&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;style&#34;:&#34;margin-left: 8px; margin-right: 8px; margin-bottom: 24px; line-height: 1.75em;&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;},&#34;node&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;span&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;mpa-font-style&#34;:&#34;msnaycqj1wpt&#34;,&#34;style&#34;:&#34;font-size: 15px;&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;},&#34;node&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;span&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;data-meta-block-props&#34;:&#34;{\&#34;blockId\&#34;:\&#34;c6c54448-1f2d-4917-967f-4876fc56006a\&#34;,\&#34;blockType\&#34;:\&#34;EQUATION_BLOCK\&#34;,\&#34;initData\&#34;:{},\&#34;props\&#34;:{\&#34;data\&#34;:{\&#34;equation\&#34;:\&#34;κ_c\&#34;},\&#34;displayMode\&#34;:\&#34;inline\&#34;,\&#34;viewType\&#34;:\&#34;inline\&#34;}}&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;}]"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">κ</span></span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">超过</span></span><span data-meta-block-props="{&#34;blockId&#34;:&#34;c6c54448-1f2d-4917-967f-4876fc56006a&#34;,&#34;blockType&#34;:&#34;EQUATION_BLOCK&#34;,&#34;initData&#34;:{},&#34;props&#34;:{&#34;data&#34;:{&#34;equation&#34;:&#34;κ_c&#34;},&#34;displayMode&#34;:&#34;inline&#34;,&#34;viewType&#34;:&#34;inline&#34;}}"><span data-mpa-action-id="mso0rt0p1rdr" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">κ</span></span><sub style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);" leaf="" mpa-font-style="mso0rszx1iez"><span leaf="">c</span></sub></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">时，均质均衡失稳、合作斑块诞生。低于阈值则空间扰动全部消散，网络维持全局背叛。依靠这一公式，无需大规模仿真，仅输入博弈基础参数就能预判系统是否会自发形成合作区域，同时绘制了二维参数相图，清晰展示公共品收益系数、群体规模如何改变临界阈值大小。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><span leaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.47348951911220716" data-type="png" data-w="811" style="background-color: transparent;" data-width="811" data-height="384" data-imgfileid="100251265" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=3c059311&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHTqRtaq6ePYLEfFEHZGnEVLQS4TZ4reLwJAicicbE1dFV2RmdSPrh3aK2c0aT8dD6rx40vX14wibOFYUsibBvwfoxIYBFzic2keI0ZY%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);font-size: 15px;" mpa-font-style="msnaycqj11dz"><span style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 13px;" mpa-font-style="mso0qjewsdg"><span leaf="">图 3 线性稳定性临界判据图。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);font-size: 15px;" mpa-font-style="msnaycqj11dz"><span style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 13px;" mpa-font-style="mso0qjewejx"><span leaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.5029655990510083" data-type="png" data-w="843" style="background-color: transparent;" data-width="843" data-height="424" data-imgfileid="100251269" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=55898301&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHSNib4A4VEqb6paAFyw4keZIiaaf4edrwrbeeswkK4iaaFfsZ1g8Rg3eWJ0yjfLTyQ1u2YukMjXy4uCDymKxYxSVMic3hF386QaxRw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);font-size: 15px;" mpa-font-style="msnaycqj11dz"><span style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 13px;" mpa-font-style="mso0qjewejx"><span leaf="">图 4 度数均值场近似拟合图。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msnaycqjz3t" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第二套工具是</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">度数依赖的均值场近似模型</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">，用于降低高维网络的计算与分析成本。该方法将节点所有邻居的种群密度简化为全网度数加权均值，把复杂的高维网络动力学约化为仅由节点连通度控制的单节点方程组，定义有效耦合强度</span></span><span data-meta-block-props="{&#34;blockId&#34;:&#34;3084d832-8e06-4003-90a9-7b73c2d33ad7&#34;,&#34;blockType&#34;:&#34;EQUATION_BLOCK&#34;,&#34;initData&#34;:{},&#34;props&#34;:{&#34;data&#34;:{&#34;equation&#34;:&#34;β&#34;},&#34;displayMode&#34;:&#34;inline&#34;,&#34;viewType&#34;:&#34;inline&#34;}}"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">β</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">将节点度数与动力学行为直接绑定。约化后的低维系统存在鞍结分岔结构，完美解释高连通、低连通节点的两种稳态分化，仿真结果与均值场理论分支高度匹配，既能快速复现网络合作分层现象，也大幅降低后续参数分析的计算成本。除此之外，振幅分岔分析还证实</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">系统存在亚临界分岔与滞后多稳态特征</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">，解释了同等度数节点会出现不同演化结局的现象，合作格局具备显著历史路径依赖。</span></span></span></p></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []" data-mpa-action-id="mso0qjft1y4c"><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">理论价值与现实应用、未来拓展方向</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msnaycqk1td2" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">面向未来，研究团队也指明了多条拓展路径。当前模型采用线性无差别的基础扩散，后续可引入基于局部收益的非线性定向迁移，贴合人类理性决策特征。其次可将整套框架延伸至动态时序网络、多层耦合网络，研究拓扑持续变动下合作斑图的生成与消亡。最后可结合真实菌群、线下社群实测数据校准模型参数，完成定量实证，进一步完善扩散诱导合作的完整理论体系。</span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px;outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-size: 15px;text-align: left;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: PingFangSC-light;"><div data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 17px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 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Fath教授以及北京大学理论生态学课题组博士研究生于越共同发起</span><a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247723420&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=5665d262f280b6210e33cae81b77be70&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="「理论生态学读书会」" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-weight: normal;">「理论生态学读书会」</span></a><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-weight: normal;">，旨在深入探讨理论生态学的基础思想与前沿进展，通过分享经典文献与最新研究，促进对生态学复杂性、共存机制及生态系统动态的理解，推动理论生态学与实际生态问题的连接与创新。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 2em;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="2.2842592592592594" data-w="1080" 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initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="text-decoration: none;">5. </span><a 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initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">6. </span></strong><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;color: var(--weui-LINK);text-decoration: none;-webkit-user-drag: none;cursor: default;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247715376&amp;idx=2&amp;sn=e9b6f441a1a3615be72bb0b60594c015&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="集智学园精品课程免费开放，解锁系统科学与 AI 新世界" data-itemshowtype="11" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="text-decoration: underline;">集智学园精品课程免费开放，解锁系统科学与 AI 新世界</span></a></span></strong></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px 8px 8px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">7. <a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;color: var(--weui-LINK);text-decoration: none;-webkit-user-drag: none;cursor: default;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247716932&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=1fcb8a78a7f0157ad35a15d99f7ee9c1&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="高考分数只是张入场券，你的科研冒险在这里启航！" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="text-decoration: underline;">高考分数只是张入场券，你的科研冒险在这里启航！</span></a></span></strong></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px 8px 8px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><strong data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="text-decoration: none;">8. </span><a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;color: var(--weui-LINK);text-decoration: none;-webkit-user-drag: none;cursor: default;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247723899&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=82ad39015c3344e60429458914002f64&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="加入集智字幕组：成为复杂科学知识社区的“织网人”" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="font-weight: bold;text-decoration: underline;">加入集智字幕组：成为复杂科学知识社区的“织网人”</span></a></span></strong></strong></strong></p><p style="text-align: center;margin-bottom: 0px;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.562037037037037" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" style="width: 100%;height: auto !important;" data-croporisrc="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/qZtAVROIcHRPTKn8povyB4uicibhsxKSg7icRHdIkRHdzQLyJuHftNASzj3IKwGX1jNqxNFibbtPE3LGOTGSfklETvvE49Crn0QFOInj7rHRYDM/0?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;from=appmsg" data-cropselx1="0" data-cropselx2="578" data-cropsely1="0" data-cropsely2="325" data-backw="578" data-backh="325" data-imgfileid="100249497" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=95c08418&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2FqZtAVROIcHRPTKn8povyB4uicibhsxKSg7icRHdIkRHdzQLyJuHftNASzj3IKwGX1jNqxNFibbtPE3LGOTGSfklETvvE49Crn0QFOInj7rHRYDM%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 0em;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;font-weight: 700;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: left;background-color: rgb(12, 130, 169);"><span leaf="">点击“阅读原文”，报名读书会</span></span></p><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="3"></mp-style-type></p>


<p><a href="https://pattern.swarma.org/study_group/73?from=wechat">阅读原文</a></p>
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]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 11 Aug 2026 17:40:00 +0800</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>罗家德：智能化与工作流程再造（线下+赠书+签售）｜复杂系统管理学第四季第九期</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247734888&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=18356e469e16aa959b9a9171a1ace6e7</link>
      <description>本期为线上+线下形式，8月15日周六13:30-15:30，地点为北京市门头沟区集智谷。</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span>集智俱乐部</span> <span>2026-08-10 14:30</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">湖南</span></p>






  
  <p><img src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=416ead9f&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2FqZtAVROIcHTMfeW4vXjoq5wg2gK8xtomRs1t46lZsnLVib9bjjicQLetaqG3ug93ggictfMBZXD0FoeS7cR9f3DOPQMsoH5ROgrrdcSJ5nF67o%2F0%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></p>
  <p>本期为线上+线下形式，8月15日周六13:30-15:30，地点为北京市门头沟区集智谷。</p>
  <div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 17px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;visibility: visible;" data-pm-slice="0 0 []" data-nest-level="2"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="3"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="4"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="5"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="6"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;display: inline-block;width: 661px;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(246, 246, 246);visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="7"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="8"><p nodeleaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;text-align: center;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="9"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.649164677804296" data-s="300,640" data-type="png" data-w="1257" style="background-color:transparent;width:100%;" data-croporisrc="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/qZtAVROIcHQDBzMcCYYVibyibngk3iatyc5B0lEWkkjbFeKlVrLicibibQiayAqk0amsLV5NKQCcGAibmb8BaVSdJ9iaZ34pZlmYicZk0NtPbMUiaa4icq4/0?wx_fmt=png&amp;from=appmsg" data-cropselx1="0" data-cropselx2="578" data-cropsely1="0" data-cropsely2="817" data-backw="578" data-backh="375" data-imgfileid="100251221" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=77afe70c&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHQDBzMcCYYVibyibngk3iatyc5B0lEWkkjbFeKlVrLicibibQiayAqk0amsLV5NKQCcGAibmb8BaVSdJ9iaZ34pZlmYicZk0NtPbMUiaa4icq4%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 10px 0px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="8"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;width: 661px;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="9"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 3px 0px 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;float: left;line-height: 1;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="10"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: left;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="11"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;height: auto;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;line-height: 0;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="12"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;transform: translate3d(-1px, 0px, 0px);visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="13"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: justify;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;line-height: 1.5;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="14"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="15"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">导语</span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 4px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: right;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;visibility: visible;min-height: 4.5em !important;" data-nest-level="10"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 5px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="11"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-size: 13px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="12"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: none;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="13"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="14"><span data-mpa-action-id="mi5ftgine5l" data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="15"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">当AI与智能体从少数企业的前沿尝试走入日常工作，真正的问题已不再是“要不要使用AI”，而是如何借助AI重新设计岗位分工、工作流程与组织结构。技术应用并不必然带来组织效能，只有理解复杂系统的运行规律，在局部优化与整体协同之间找到平衡，智能化转型才能真正转化为个人创新、团队协作与组织发展的新动能。本期读书会为「复杂系统管理学读书会第四季」第六期，罗家德老师将从企业AI化案例出发，结合上世纪企业再造经验，提炼成功条件，并以复杂系统视角说明大数据与算法如何通过局部优化，提升个人和团队创新绩效，揭示管理学在数智时代的持续价值。</span><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(0, 122, 170);">（小彩蛋：本期线下活动有罗家德老师赠书和签售环节哦！）</span></span></span></strong></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: none;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="13"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="14"><span data-mpa-action-id="mi5ftgine5l" data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="15"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">集智俱乐部<a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247732314&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=095315125e37b133dadcfe0d74a89eb2&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="「复杂系统管理学读书会第四季」" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2">「复杂系统管理学读书会第四季」</a>邀请清华大学教授、西南财经大学社会发展研究院客座教授罗家德，电子科技大学计算机科学与工程学院教授周涛，复旦大学计算与智能创新学院教授陈阳，暨南大学新闻与传播学院副教授赵甜芳，以及产业复杂科学推动者、北大纵横合伙人陈雁鸿共同发起，聚焦讨论如何在人工智能时代用复杂科学与AI技术滋养自组织生态，用复杂系统理论指导真正的AI原生组织重构。</span></span></strong></p><p class="channels_iframe_wrp" nodeleaf=""><mp-common-videosnap class="js_uneditable custom_select_card channels_live_iframe" data-pluginname="mpvideosnap" data-headimgurl="https://wx.qlogo.cn/finderhead/PdibpV1sFDHdC5AR6SqCNbOfwAEdPtWSb2Y5v1iaq3YTCocFBPFM1xzQ/0" data-username="v2_060000231003b20faec8c4e78d10c3d6cd04ef30b077c6436f3ed47f70be822497426f6452dd@finder" data-nickname="集智俱乐部" data-desc="将在08月15日 13:30 直播" data-type="live" data-intro="复杂系统管理学读书会第四季第9期" 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transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;visibility: visible;text-align: right;" data-nest-level="7"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" data-nest-level="8"><img data-aistatus="1" alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.07314814814814814" data-type="png" data-w="1080" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;vertical-align: middle;height: auto !important;visibility: visible !important;width: 677px !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=9314a3f6&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FkYGbMpocXYPuX1Vj6XEGVxic9ZxK2qhAJb3ibtLGalDXsqXP5aGtBGM3JwZWGVD4unb8wNtfM3UTKtAS2u8kQGCg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1%26tp%3Dwebp%23imgIndex%3D1"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/></span></p></div></div></div></div></div><h2 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/></span></h2><h2 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><strong mpa-font-style="ms61z0de20ab" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="1.7777777777777777" data-type="png" data-w="1080" style="background-color:transparent;width:100%;" data-width="1080" data-height="1920" data-backw="562" data-backh="999" data-imgfileid="100251186" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=775a8271&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHTOnhBHEKQjOeEOxbOaHuJWO2DIHCib1cQvbnxFGk1hbqctETb1en6fUSRk7gzJrEMubc12av9ax8SgUl9JtSQ4jT3yevh4RCrs%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></span></strong></h2><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">报告简介</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msiyt5jt1b21" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">今天，AI 与 Agents「昔日王谢堂前燕，飞入寻常百姓家」。AI正在改造每一个组织的每个员工的工作内容，工作流程与组织结构。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msiyt5jtgan" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">如何做？</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msiyt5jt22f2" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第一部分，罗家德教授从一些企业AI化的案例讲起，观察AI化成功的地方与因素，以及其与复杂系统管理思维的相互呼应，并参照上世纪八九十年代信息化期间的「企业再造工程」的案例，探讨工作流程与组织结构的再造。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msiyt5jt17ie" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第二部分，罗家德教授将探讨大数据与AI算法在复杂组织系统管理中的应用，并以自己的研究说明如何在复杂组织中「局部优化」以求取较好的个人创新绩效以及团队创新绩效，借此说明管理学研究在数智时代复杂组织系统中依然发挥著重要作用。</span></span></p><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">分享大纲</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><ol style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;" class="list-paddingleft-1" start="1"><li><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msiyt5jtkx0" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">从工具应用到组织变革</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">：AI如何改变岗位、流程与组织结构</span></span></span></p></li><li><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msiyt5jtuq" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">企业AI化何以成功</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">：典型案例、关键条件与常见误区</span></span></span></p></li><li><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msiyt5jtao6" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">历史经验与当代再造</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">：从企业再造工程看智能化转型</span></span></span></p></li><li><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msiyt5jt1qxb" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">复杂系统中的局部优化</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">：大数据与算法如何改善组织运行</span></span></span></p></li><li><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msiyt5jt1c83" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">数智时代的管理学价值</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">：提升个人与团队创新绩效</span></span></span></p></li></ol><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">参考文献</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msiyt5jtlcn" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">[1] 罗家德. 复杂治理(第二版)[M]. 中信出版社, 2025.</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msiyt5jt12lo" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">[2] 罗家德. 中国治理：中国人复杂思维的9大原则[M]. 北京: 中信出版社, 2020.</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msiyt5jtmgj" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">[3] 罗家德, 曾丰又. 复杂治理：个人和组织的进化法则[M]. 北京: 中信出版社, 2020.</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msiyt5jt1w16" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">[4] 罗家德. 复杂：信息时代的连接、机会与布局[M]. 北京: 中信出版集团, 2017.</span></span></p><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">主讲人介绍</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.5625" data-type="png" data-w="1920" style="background-color:transparent;width:100%;" data-width="1920" data-height="1080" data-backw="562" data-backh="316" data-imgfileid="100251185" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=eabf3682&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHRxs8FPZSmWAetUG8QOxAyvJwNeonicricxjj8rkibbcl7DZPy10QppJb1RI0mHQI9ciaawowk6e82bQmiaria9WApDMd7WgBjWl6CmM%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msiyt5jtetq" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">主讲人</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">：罗家德，西南财经大学社会发展研究院客座教授、清华大学教授、Journal of Social Computing主编。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msiyt5jt5lv" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">研究领域为圈子理论研究、自组织研究、社区营造研究、复杂社会系统研究以及社会计算等。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msiyt5jt5" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">著有《复杂思维》《中国治理：中国人复杂思维的9大原则》《复杂治理：个人和组织的进化法则》《复杂：信息时代的连接、机会与布局》《中国人的信任游戏》与《社会网络分析讲义》等。</span></span></p><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" data-nest-level="2"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;" data-nest-level="3"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;" data-nest-level="4"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;" data-nest-level="5"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;" data-nest-level="6"><p style="outline: 0px;" data-nest-level="7"><strong style="outline: 0px;" data-nest-level="8"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;" data-nest-level="9"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);" data-nest-level="10"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;" data-nest-level="11"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="12">时间信息</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;" data-nest-level="2"><span mpa-font-style="mqpwdspbvxc" style="font-size: 15px;" data-nest-level="3"><span mpa-font-style="mr2w9hka1y5v" style="font-size: 15px;" data-pm-slice="2 3 [&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;p&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;style&#34;:&#34;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;}]" data-nest-level="4"><span mpa-font-style="mrbwbeiw1lm4" style="font-size: 15px;" data-pm-slice="2 3 [&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;p&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;style&#34;:&#34;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;}]" data-nest-level="5"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="6"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">2026年8月15日周六13:30-15:30，本期读书会为线上+线下形式，</span></span></span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">腾讯会议线上</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">进行，</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">集智俱乐部B站号</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">同步直播。</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">线下地址</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">为：北京市门头沟区</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">集智谷</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">，欢迎大家到现场与罗家德老师面对面交流讨论。点击下方链接可预约观看本期读书会直播。</span></span></span></p><p class="channels_iframe_wrp" nodeleaf=""><mp-common-videosnap class="js_uneditable custom_select_card channels_live_iframe" data-pluginname="mpvideosnap" data-headimgurl="https://wx.qlogo.cn/finderhead/PdibpV1sFDHdC5AR6SqCNbOfwAEdPtWSb2Y5v1iaq3YTCocFBPFM1xzQ/0" data-username="v2_060000231003b20faec8c4e78d10c3d6cd04ef30b077c6436f3ed47f70be822497426f6452dd@finder" data-nickname="集智俱乐部" data-desc="将在08月15日 13:30 直播" data-type="live" data-intro="复杂系统管理学读书会第四季第9期" data-noticeid="finderlivenotice-v2_060000231003b20faec8c4e78d10c3d6cd04ef30b077c6436f3ed47f70be822497426f6452dd@finder-1786099877180115-958234509" data-status="0"></mp-common-videosnap></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msiyt5jt1ybc" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">对本季读书会感兴趣的朋友下滑扫描二维码报名，加入复杂系统管理学第四季读书会后，可进入学员群进行交流。</span></span></p><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" data-nest-level="2"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;" data-nest-level="3"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;" data-nest-level="4"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;" data-nest-level="5"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;" data-nest-level="6"><p style="outline: 0px;" data-nest-level="7"><strong style="outline: 0px;" data-nest-level="8"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;" data-nest-level="9"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);" data-nest-level="10"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;" data-nest-level="11"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="12">报名读书会：</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p><p style="outline: 0px;" data-nest-level="7"><strong style="outline: 0px;" data-nest-level="8"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;" data-nest-level="9"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);" data-nest-level="10"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;" data-nest-level="11"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="12">「寻找AI驱动复杂组织进化的新路径丨复杂系统管理学第四季 」 </span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">集智俱乐部</span><a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247732314&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=095315125e37b133dadcfe0d74a89eb2&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="「复杂系统管理学读书会第四季」" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">「复杂系统管理学读书会第四季」</span></a><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">邀请西南财经大学社会发展研究院客座教授、清华大学教授罗家德，电子科技大学计算机科学与工程学院教授周涛，复旦大学计算与智能创新学院教授陈阳，暨南大学新闻与传播学院副教授赵甜芳，以及产业复杂科学推动者、北大纵横合伙人陈雁鸿共同发起。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第四季复杂系统管理学读书会立足于“AI驱动的复杂组织系统管理”这一主题，旨在突破单一视角的局限，从管理哲学与前沿技术的双重视角，探寻人工智能时代组织进化的未来路径。从 2026 年 6 月 13 日开始，每周六14:30-16:30，预计持续 8～10 周，采用腾讯会议线上直播与北京、广州、成都、上海四城线下联动的混合模式。期待与各位同仁共同学习复杂系统管理领域的前沿理论、共同探讨复杂科学理论在 AI 组织管理场景的实践与展望，一起应对百年未有之大变局下的组织发展未来。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">扫描海报中二维码报名参加读书会</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;" nodeleaf="" data-nest-level="2"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="2.55125" data-type="png" data-w="1600" style="background-color: transparent;width: 100%;" data-width="1600" data-height="4082" data-backw="562" data-backh="1434" data-imgfileid="100249486" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=2193c644&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHSRTiaa9NcxTgxwM2mNtkxWJUQ1hQcAhib1P9icQkEvH6TiaBua5qyQDIGuzoBDz8Fz6TxjmicxjrASt0b0IA0Y2ibU3SRPTsSrsCuHQ%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><strong data-nest-level="3"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="4"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(33, 182, 218);">报名方式</span></span></strong><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(33, 182, 218);">：</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第一步：微信扫码填写报名信息。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;" nodeleaf="" data-nest-level="2"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="1" data-type="png" data-w="400" style="background-color:transparent;width:162px;height:162px;" data-width="400" data-height="400" data-imgfileid="100248676" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=af3c3c6e&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHRibCR6ClfM7UptYLVVMsiaQWEMgs6U7sXXzicKXMdgibU1lC54lrWPZGISicTAwXuewQBCaONzVJLY7ZSDRIsQBCKFPmBfpKUOibgII%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 12px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">（扫码报名）</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第二步：填写信息后，付费报名。如需用支付宝支付，请在PC端进入读书会页面报名支付：</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第三步：添加运营助理微信，拉入对应主题的读书会社区（微信群）。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">PS：我们鼓励围绕复杂系统管理学与人工智能及相关具体问题的深入探讨。为保证讨论质量，请避免发表脱离本期读书会主题、缺乏实证基础或过于空泛的哲学思辨类内容。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">若讨论内容明显偏离主题，经主持人提醒后仍未调整，为维护整体学习环境，我们将不得不将该成员请出讨论群，并根据其实际参与进度，对未参与部分按比例办理退费。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">感谢您的理解与配合，让我们共同营造一个专注、深入、有收获的共学空间。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><strong data-nest-level="3"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="4"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(33, 182, 218);">加入社区后可获得的资源</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">完整权限包括：线上问答、录播回看、资料共享、社群交流、信息同步、共创任务获取积分等。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;" nodeleaf="" data-nest-level="2"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.5625" data-s="300,640" data-type="png" data-w="2560" style="background-color:transparent;width:100%;" data-croporisrc="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/qZtAVROIcHSDsKrylZkZCATFiaf2z5g4NUs4CJ9MkOZIVfTCtziat66Y1icgicsp27wm0Lttu2f6sAJJx18y2TG1fdrHjgVtia1vF7w1vHdVeHGI/0?wx_fmt=png&amp;from=appmsg" data-cropselx2="562" data-cropsely2="315" data-backw="562" data-backh="316" data-imgfileid="100249889" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=11a31d56&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHSDsKrylZkZCATFiaf2z5g4NUs4CJ9MkOZIVfTCtziat66Y1icgicsp27wm0Lttu2f6sAJJx18y2TG1fdrHjgVtia1vF7w1vHdVeHGI%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><h3 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><strong data-nest-level="3"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="4"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(33, 182, 218);">特色退费与激励机制</span></span></strong></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">我们提供以下两种途径，让您的投入获得实际回馈：</span></span></p><ol style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;" class="list-paddingleft-1" start="1"><li style="white-space: pre-wrap;text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="4"><strong data-nest-level="5"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="6"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">任务达标退费路径</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="4"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="5"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">认领并合格完成任意两期字幕任务，即可退还全额报名费，并额外获得集智专属周边奖励。</span></span></p></li><li style="white-space: pre-wrap;text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="4"><strong data-nest-level="5"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="6"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">运营成长激励路径</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="4"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="5"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">合格完成一个字幕任务后，可申请成为运营助理。在读书会项目顺利结项后，将退还学费。表现优异者，还有机会获得额外的奖学金。</span></span></p></li></ol><h2 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(33, 182, 218);font-weight: bold;">推荐阅读</span></span></h2><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><strong data-nest-level="3"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="4"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">1.读书会推荐阅读材料</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 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]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 10 Aug 2026 14:30:00 +0800</pubDate>
    </item>
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      <description>2026年8月10日（周一）晚19:30-21:30分享</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span>集智俱乐部</span> <span>2026-08-10 14:30</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">湖南</span></p>






  
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0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;transform: translate3d(-1px, 0px, 0px);visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: justify;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;line-height: 1.5;visibility: visible;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;">导语</span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 4px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: right;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;visibility: visible;min-height: 4.5em !important;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 5px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-size: 13px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: none;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">肿瘤免疫治疗极大地改变疾了癌症患者的预后，使得晚期患者有了根治的希望。然而，能从免疫治疗中获益的患者不足总数的三分之一，寻找免疫检查点抑制剂之外的途径提升疗效是当前科学界的努力方向。本期读书会为免疫复杂性读书会第16期，中山大学周鹏辉教授将在本期聚焦肿瘤组织和瘤周淋巴结中被肿瘤抗原激活的那部分淋巴细胞，通过对这部分具有肿瘤细胞识别能力的淋巴细胞进行再加工实现了对传统细胞疗法的显著增效。</span></span></span></strong></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: none;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;">集智俱乐部联合广州市荔湾中心医院秦健勇医生、四川大学生物医学工程学院敖平教授、天津工业大学数学科学学院雷锦志教授、中山大学附属肿瘤医院张晓实教授以及中国科技大学生命科学院博士生秦晓玉共同发起<a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247729043&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=80af28b622afee8f058865091a479179&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="「免疫复杂性读书会」" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2">「免疫复杂性读书会」</a>，以免疫学为具体场景，以复杂科学为方法论，试图整合范式转型与理论构建、机制研究与数理建模、药物研发和临床实践以肿瘤免疫治疗为核心问题探讨21世纪生命科学认知范式转型的关键细节。</span></span></strong></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: none;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247729043&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=80af28b622afee8f058865091a479179&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="免疫复杂性读书会" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2">免疫复杂性读书会</a>自2026年4月13日启动，每周一晚19：30-21：30进行，持续时间预计26周。欢迎对肿瘤免疫学、系统生物学、复杂网络与数学生物学交叉领域感兴趣的朋友加入！</span></span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 10px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;visibility: visible;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;visibility: visible;text-align: right;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.07314814814814814" data-type="png" data-w="1080" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;vertical-align: middle;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible !important;width: 677px !important;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=9314a3f6&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FkYGbMpocXYPuX1Vj6XEGVxic9ZxK2qhAJb3ibtLGalDXsqXP5aGtBGM3JwZWGVD4unb8wNtfM3UTKtAS2u8kQGCg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1%26tp%3Dwebp%23imgIndex%3D1"/></p></div></div></div></div></div><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span leaf=""><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="height: auto !important;"/><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="1.7777777777777777" data-type="png" data-w="1080" style="background-color:transparent;width:100%;" data-width="1080" data-height="1920" data-backw="578" data-backh="1028" data-imgfileid="100251235" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=88bccdec&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHTh9aPBAm0NOBVnk32vMavHKPxUozCxbwZ9AVCeJMib4Mp68DwGgImQRUdscwF1nb22Ta11ic8YDc50dBd2GmtSRjunDTCAJXhRY%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/></span></p><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">报告简介</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msmmjt5c1ums" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">肿瘤免疫治疗正深刻改变恶性肿瘤的治疗格局，但免疫检查点治疗仍面临有效率有限、耐药及免疫相关副作用等挑战，实体瘤细胞治疗也受到肿瘤微环境抑制、靶点受限和成本较高等因素制约。本讲座将系统介绍肿瘤免疫治疗的现状与发展趋势，重点解析TIL、TAL-T、个体化TCR-T及CAR-T等细胞治疗策略，并分享通过多基因组合与系统性T细胞改造提升实体瘤治疗效果的最新研究思路，展望更加高效、广谱和可及的肿瘤免疫治疗新方向。</span></span></p><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">分享大纲</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><ol style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;" class="list-paddingleft-1" start="1"><li style="white-space: pre-wrap;text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msmmjt5c12xt" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">肿瘤免疫治疗现状与挑战</span></span></strong></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msmmjt5c12xt" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">从免疫检查点治疗出发，解析当前疗效、耐药及实体瘤治疗瓶颈。</span></span></span></p></li></ol><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.562444641275465" data-type="png" data-w="2258" style="background-color:transparent;width:100%;" data-width="2258" data-height="1270" data-backw="562" data-backh="316" data-imgfileid="100251234" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=1dcb2faa&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHRRr0xA1ktAnP6aPCnJdd1pSCLWBF6AJGG3Bib7UuBpAibeBibFbNDjUCPH3XaycI5W2Xc8cEocvSTDkQCibnmLXFV7vdwujhN16Ak%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><ol style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;" class="list-paddingleft-1" start="2"><li style="white-space: pre-wrap;text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msmmjt5cgt9" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">自体抗肿瘤T细胞治疗新策略</span></span></strong></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msmmjt5cgt9" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">介绍TIL、TAL-T及个体化TCR-T等前沿细胞治疗技术与临床探索。</span></span></span></p></li></ol><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.5620567375886525" data-type="png" data-w="2256" style="background-color:transparent;width:100%;" data-width="2256" data-height="1268" data-backw="562" data-backh="316" data-imgfileid="100251233" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=dd3d3f6d&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHTgAvsbawicks2Efvznn4lib5J4t1a43vlVjia4G0yU8XnejiaACNZqeK5cbxeVzsyKxiaU2NxqhPRo3ocX4G0SpYQQObwpQ2MPLlCc%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><ol style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;" class="list-paddingleft-1" start="3"><li style="white-space: pre-wrap;text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msmmjt5cu5" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">突破实体瘤微环境抑制</span></span></strong></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msmmjt5cu5" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">聚焦T细胞耗竭与功能受限，探讨多基因组合和系统性T细胞改造策略。</span></span></span></p></li></ol><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-aistatus="1" data-backh="316" data-backw="562" data-height="1270" data-imgfileid="100251231" data-ratio="0.562444641275465" style="background-color:transparent;width:100%;" data-type="png" data-w="2258" data-width="2258" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=49f040f8&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHQ20uqAcJlNOjqx8ZoBcOWwD9HQVZtichAYWKsSs9Zd0ABgZLOfHUEVfpetAhZ6wTLc0AxUSKYdXWeL5rQZke9nBdPlYTRInnpc%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><ol style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;" class="list-paddingleft-1" start="4"><li style="white-space: pre-wrap;text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msmmjt5czq8" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">下一代细胞治疗发展趋势</span></span></strong></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msmmjt5czq8" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">展望更高效、更广谱、更低成本、更具可及性的实体肿瘤细胞治疗方向。</span></span></span></p></li></ol><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.5614973262032086" data-type="png" data-w="2244" style="background-color:transparent;width:100%;" data-width="2244" data-height="1260" data-backw="562" data-backh="316" data-imgfileid="100251237" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=adeaa81a&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHRicH8GTYvQQL9sXwUbKXzbU2jfxp8pCK9xBbibOYc48QCmsSX44Mib6J2YCzPm7tgULISI4XZDqBee24lVkfvEdrtg78LzgRTU2g%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">核心概念</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msmmjt5c1730" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">近年来, 肿瘤免疫治疗取得了历史性突破。免疫治疗成为了最有希望攻克癌症的方向。但是，目前很大一部分患者没有从中受益, 部分原因是缺少肿瘤特异性效应T细胞。T细胞疗法通过回输大量识别肿瘤抗原的T细胞来获得治疗效果, 能够解决由于体内抗肿瘤T细胞数量少和功能不足等缺陷而导致的治疗抵抗。T细胞疗法主要包括肿瘤浸润淋巴细胞(tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte, TIL)疗法、嵌合抗原受体T细胞(chimeric antigen receptor T-cell, CAR-T)疗法和T细胞受体工程T细胞(T cell receptor-engineered T cell, TCR-T)疗法。然而，现有TIL疗法、TCRT疗法和CART疗法在实体瘤中的疗效仍然有限，通过系统性改造TIL/CART/TCRT，有望克服实体瘤免疫抑制微环境，战胜实体瘤。</span></span></p><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">主讲人介绍</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.5625" data-type="png" data-w="1920" style="background-color:transparent;width:100%;" data-width="1920" data-height="1080" data-backw="562" data-backh="316" data-imgfileid="100251236" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=d55417b6&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHSyonrLs3ct4y7pEfMQVW7eZjjoomMJWujj4ExT4lhhBpUibTfgHqiaz6Aib9QZEzwjjAhSdvCaPnctN7mnkGcKjjXh4FVepgOqlo%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msmmjt5cz2g" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">主讲人</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">：周鹏辉，中山大学肿瘤防治中心，华南恶性肿瘤防治全国重点实验室教授、博士生导师。2008年毕业于美国密西根大学，获免疫学博士，之后在哈佛大学医学院完成博士后。2014年入选中山大学“百人计划”青年杰出人才，2015年入选中组部“青年千人计划”，2017年入选广东省“珠江人才计划”领军人才，2022年入选中组部“万人计划”科技创新领军人才。长期从事肿瘤免疫学和免疫治疗转化研究。主要通过揭示免疫系统和肿瘤之间的相互作用进行，鉴定肿瘤特异的免疫细胞，尤其是识别肿瘤抗原的T细胞，从中发现新的治疗靶标，建立高效的肿瘤免疫治疗新方法，并研究其机理。研究成果发表于Nature，Cell，Cell Research，PNAS，Cancer Research，Caner Immunology Research等学术期刊。其中部分研究结果已经转化到临床，开始了I期临床试验。</span></span></span></p><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">参考文献</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><ol style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;" class="list-paddingleft-1" start="1"><li><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msmmjt5cotq" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Defined tumor antigen-specific T cells potentiate personalized TCR-T cell therapy and prediction of immunotherapy response. Cell Research (2022) 32:530 – 542.</span></span></p></li><li><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msmmjt5cpof" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">TCRT细胞治疗实体肿瘤的研究进展。张亚静，周鹏辉.中国细胞生物学学报.2025, 47(3):730-741.</span></span></p></li><li><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><span mpa-font-style="msmmjt5cjq" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">CD8+ T cells in the cancer-immunity cycle . Immunity </span></span><em><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">56</span></span></em><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">, October 10, 2023.</span></span></span></p></li><li><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msmmjt5csc" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Future perspectives on engineered T cells for cancer . Trends in Cancer, August 2024, Vol. 10, No. 8</span></span></p></li></ol><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">读书会在做什么</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mnqu1dje1ce7" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">免疫复杂性读书会，从2026年4月13日开始，每周一晚19：30，连续半年，聚焦免疫复杂性主题。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mnqu1djecea" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">读书会主题划分为三个模块：</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mnqu1dje15ax" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-weight: bold;">【导言】生命科学范式漫谈</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mnqu1dje23xl" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">由资深生命科学研究者朱景德教授激情畅谈复杂系统范式对于生命科学研究的意义。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mnqu1dje14hd" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-weight: bold;">【机制解读篇】</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mnqu1dje243" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">由中国学者敖平教授介绍基于普适的达尔文演化力学这个第一性原理发展起来内源性网络理论在理解复杂生命现象中的应用；这部分的整体架构是以EVO-DEV-ECO框架展开的，邀请国内研究免疫机制演化和发育的顶尖团队，分享他们的研究成果。同时对免疫机制的核心问题如免疫代谢、T细胞功能调控网络、神经-免疫的对话由长期关注此问题的资深学者展开探讨。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mnqu1djef66" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">范式转换需以方法论为基础，由在此领域深耕的青年才俊介绍干湿结合的生物学机制研究方法，免疫稳态与免疫韧性是免疫健康的主旋律，我们也尝试基于复杂科学视角尝试对其进行解读……</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mnqu1djeijs" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-weight: bold;">【数理建模篇】</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mnqu1dje190n" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">数学本质上是一种对认知进行准确描述和具有很强逻辑性的语言，由通用的数学符号体系建立起来的数学语言作为科学基础的工具为人类深化对自然界的认知起了不可或缺的作用，数学在不断演化中发展，同时不断拓展着人类的认知边疆。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mnqu1dje1hr" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">不少物理学家都曾感叹数学不可思议的有效性，数学，尤其是对称性思想在构建物理学宏伟大厦的过程中是不可缺少的工具。数学在科学发展史上的巨大作用，使得科学家们又尝试以数学工具介入对生命现象的探索，但又难免惆怅：喟叹其不可思议的无效性。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mnqu1dje1aag" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">癌生物学家 Robert Weinberg 提出“数学能否帮助人们理解生物系统复杂行为的合理性”这样一个极具挑战的问题。应用数学家林家翘先生提出“20世纪的应用数学聚焦于物理学问题，21世纪的应用数学数学应致力解决生物学问题”，预示了数学与生命科学交叉融合的重要性。在数理建模篇，将由国内一流的数学生物学团队介绍他们在这一领域的探索，侧重于肿瘤免疫相互作用的数学建模，尝试通过机理与数据驱动相结合的研究手段，采用微分方程组(随机或确定性)并结合随机模拟来描述肿瘤免疫响应的动力学演变过程。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mnqu1dje68h" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">虚拟细胞在当前AI高歌猛进的时代背景下似乎成了时代的宠儿——2026年伊始，最小人造细胞JCVI-syn3A的数字克隆取得新的进展——虚拟细胞精确复现了细胞分裂动力学周期和关键事件。虚拟细胞是理解生命现象的前沿领域，被寄希望应用于药物研发和临床药理学领域。本次读书会邀请到了首届全球虚拟细胞大赛冠军团队百图生科技术副总监郭玉成博士，他将对该次突破性虚拟细胞建模的技术路线进行解读，郭玉成博士目前已经着手在实验室复现此次虚拟细胞的动力学过程。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mnqu1djei6k" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-weight: bold;">【工程技术篇】</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mnqu1dje1uxi" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">这一模块将从国药之光康方生物双抗类药物的研发实践开始，讨论免疫调节工具研发的工程实践，药物的临床验证和优化使用情况。最后聚焦到临床痛点，宿主治疗响应的评估与监测，提高药物有效率的联合治疗和系统管理策略。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mnqu1djewz5" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">模块的设计初衷是希望通过系统回顾双特异性抗体的研发逻辑、PD-1抑制剂的临床药理、免疫紊乱的抗炎治疗、情绪应激与免疫应答之间的机制，结合几个具体的典型案例，来讨论：</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mnqu1dje1rh7" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">宿主免疫对治疗响应的监控与控制，</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mnqu1dje1vck" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">如何优化肿瘤免疫联合治疗方案？</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mnqu1dje1cpt" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">进而在本模块跨学科讨论的基础上回归到第一性原理，探讨新生物视角下临床困境的出路和科学探索方向。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mnqu1djedne" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-weight: bold;">【总结】</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mnqu1djedne" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">由在肿瘤免疫学领域深耕20余年的张晓实教授主持讨论，主题是“提高肿瘤免疫治疗应答率的联合用药策略和系统管理框架”。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.5685185185185185" data-s="300,640" data-type="png" data-w="1080" style="background-color: transparent;width: 100%;height: auto !important;" data-croporisrc="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/qZtAVROIcHTqnWESprww5az1rbH42OVIdHTSX184poy1LXSpLbsNHQa9Zic9KCsuTGnU0BHCVSyppAmOVP29C20OxCRWibYgFRUdlnmTyH74w/0?wx_fmt=png&amp;from=appmsg" data-cropselx2="562" data-cropsely2="322" data-backw="562" data-backh="320" data-imgfileid="100247334" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=8f5720d9&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHTqnWESprww5az1rbH42OVIdHTSX184poy1LXSpLbsNHQa9Zic9KCsuTGnU0BHCVSyppAmOVP29C20OxCRWibYgFRUdlnmTyH74w%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">时间信息</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mnqu1dje153"><span leaf="" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">2</span></span><span mpa-font-style="mscqpr8v223m" style="font-size: 15px;" data-pm-slice="2 2 [&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;p&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;style&#34;:&#34;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;}]"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">026年8月10日（周一）晚19:30-21:30，</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">腾讯会议线上</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">进行，感兴趣的朋友扫码报名加入免疫复杂性读书会后，可进入学员群进行交流。</span></span></span></span></p><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">报名读书会：</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">「免疫复杂性读书会：范式、理论与工具」</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 16px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mnqu1djedhi" style="font-size: 15px;"><a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247729043&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=80af28b622afee8f058865091a479179&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="免疫复杂性读书会" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">免疫复杂性读书会</span></a><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">，是一个以免疫现象为核心场景，以复杂科学为方法论，试图整合机制研究、数理建模、研发和临床实践问题来思考21世纪生命科学认知范式转型的跨学科研讨社群。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 16px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mnqu1dje1qms" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">讲者们来自各自领域的一线前沿，将基于自己长期的工作积淀与思考展开演讲，同时提供精要的参考文献。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 16px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mnqu1dje17ob" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">本读书会将围绕一个临床问题——如何优化以免疫治疗为中心的控瘤策略？——来展开讨论。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 16px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mnqu1dje1z1" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">试图以范式思考与理论建模视角，回归到第一性原理的起点，去重构认知框架，激发对话与洞见。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mnqu1dje1egs" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">发起人团队认为，将免疫系统视为动态复杂适应性网络，基于认知范式思考肿瘤免疫治疗的瓶颈——或能对当前免疫治疗的困境有所突破，构建出一套有效的联合治疗原则性框架，为临床实践提供指引。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mnqu1dje455" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">扫描海报中二维码报名参加读书会</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="2.4685185185185183" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" style="background-color: transparent;width: 100%;height: auto !important;" data-width="1179" data-height="2910" data-backw="562" data-backh="1387" data-imgfileid="100245586" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=ace4126e&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2FqZtAVROIcHTUFWwuCGicPmdKbKUPrCjDgdzmCeAH5gKfRHa7yUnnpVX2jAq4g1YPbpYRPbGv5SS7QVQwsJYytGYQprH6VOtrAxfWPAnATtts%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><strong mpa-font-style="mnqu1dje22dp" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 166, 210);">报名方式</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mnqu1dje1ehj" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第一步：微信扫码填写报名信息。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="1" data-type="png" data-w="400" style="background-color: transparent;width: 141px;height: auto !important;" data-width="400" data-height="400" data-imgfileid="100245582" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=7442c788&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHSvfQYImjXJiamRAl3gGkNWP3J5hqhnhhmkfpRiciagphKVlNYWxDXM0Rz29sZWcm1eLwr7b6zNGIO2jyW0HfAzrPnNZPiat11jSGs%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mnqucsx223u2" style="font-size: 13px;" data-mpa-action-id="mnqucsxn1vop" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">扫码报名</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mnqu1dje1kle" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第二步：填写信息后，付费报名。如需用支付宝支付，请在PC端进入读书会页面报名支付：</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mnqu1dje1p8d" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第三步：添加运营助理微信，拉入对应主题的读书会社区（微信群）。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mnqu1dje13dt" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">PS：</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mnqu1djepea" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">我们鼓励围绕系统肿瘤免疫学、系统生物学、复杂网络与数学生物学及相关具体问题的深入探讨。为保证讨论质量，请避免发表脱离本期读书会主题、缺乏实证基础或过于空泛的哲学思辨类内容。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mnqu1dje1k07" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">若讨论内容明显偏离主题，经主持人提醒后仍未调整，为维护整体学习环境，我们将不得不将该成员请出讨论群，并根据其实际参与进度，对未参与部分按比例办理退费。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mnqu1dje23y" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">感谢您的理解与配合，让我们共同营造一个专注、深入、有收获的共学空间。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><strong mpa-font-style="mnqu1dje1q6n" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 166, 210);">加入社区可享核心资源</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mnqu1djegen" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">成为会员即可解锁完整学习生态，包括：</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">线上实时问答、全部课程录播回看、独家资料共享、高质量社群交流、第一手信息同步，</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">以及通过</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">参与共创任务获取积分</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">等权益。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.5625" data-s="300,640" data-type="png" data-w="2560" style="background-color:transparent;width:100%;" data-croporisrc="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/qZtAVROIcHSDsKrylZkZCATFiaf2z5g4NUs4CJ9MkOZIVfTCtziat66Y1icgicsp27wm0Lttu2f6sAJJx18y2TG1fdrHjgVtia1vF7w1vHdVeHGI/0?wx_fmt=png&amp;from=appmsg" data-cropselx1="0" data-cropselx2="562" data-cropsely1="0" data-cropsely2="316" data-backw="562" data-backh="316" data-imgfileid="100249889" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=11a31d56&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHSDsKrylZkZCATFiaf2z5g4NUs4CJ9MkOZIVfTCtziat66Y1icgicsp27wm0Lttu2f6sAJJx18y2TG1fdrHjgVtia1vF7w1vHdVeHGI%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><strong mpa-font-style="mnqu1dje14tf" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 166, 210);">特色退费与激励机制</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mnqu1dje152g" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">我们提供以下两种途径，让您的投入获得实际回馈：</span></span></p><ol style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;" class="list-paddingleft-1" start="1"><li style="white-space: pre-wrap;text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mnqu1dje153b" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">任务达标退费路径</span></span></strong></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mnqu1dje153b" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">认领并合格完成任意三期字幕任务，即可退还全额报名费，并额外获得集智专属周边奖励。</span></span></span></p></li><li style="white-space: pre-wrap;text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mnqu1djeox6" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">运营成长激励路径</span></span></strong></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mnqu1djeox6" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">合格完成一个字幕任务后，可申请成为运营助理。在读书会项目顺利结项后，将退还学费。表现优异者，还有机会获得额外的奖学金。</span></span></span></p></li></ol><h2 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mnqu1dje1av8"><span leaf="" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-weight: bold;">推荐阅读</span></span></span></h2><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mnqu1dje1nd1" style="font-size: 15px;"><a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247692155&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=635a815775d14caaee2003ad0b7e5b32&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="达尔文力学——生命的力学" 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]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 10 Aug 2026 14:30:00 +0800</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>自然 · 机器智能：认知地图如何赋予人工智能灵活规划能力</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247734839&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=decca4d88094128314d2c30df958a2c9</link>
      <description>认知地图与随机采样如何赋予机器想象力</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>原创 <span>彭晨</span> <span>2026-08-08 14:30</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">湖南</span></p>






  
  <p><img src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=beb70a5f&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2FqZtAVROIcHQ6Oo8tTT3DZcXakJomArkBeCFAbo4h61IBcxwFwf7ahjibnQib6icMsIZaaCpM15g0dUsQwhBlzTKvwFLq7YGhGjOtZ9Bav4Z2Jg%2F0%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></p>
  <p>认知地图与随机采样如何赋予机器想象力</p>
  <div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><div><div><div powered-by="xiumi.us"><div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;display: inline-block;width: 661px;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(246, 246, 246);visibility: visible;"><p nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.75" data-type="png" data-w="1448" style="background-color:transparent;width:100%;" data-width="1448" data-height="1086" data-backw="578" data-backh="434" data-imgfileid="100251070" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=18613956&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHTOh4ic4Aib3icMGE3XHVhdQGEicm7O7ibEtAJzpUj4iagQaj3HibRhj364XcoT3IvfgiawlLQXRDQJwaEKa6QzPVF8EkLjD4DdSZGPjGc%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 10px 0px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;width: 661px;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 3px 0px 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;float: left;line-height: 1;visibility: visible;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: left;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;height: auto;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;line-height: 0;visibility: visible;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;transform: translate3d(-1px, 0px, 0px);visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: justify;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;line-height: 1.5;visibility: visible;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><span leaf="">导语</span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 4px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: right;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;min-height: 4.5em !important;visibility: visible;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 5px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-size: 13px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: none;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;" data-mpa-action-id="mi5ftgine5l" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span leaf="">规划不只是复现过去的经验，更要为从未遇到的问题构造新的解决路径。2016年7月21日发表于 Nature Machine Intelligence 的研究借鉴大脑的认知地图机制，提出生成式认知地图学习器（GCML）：以认知地图提供行动方向，通过随机采样探索备选方案，再利用组合编码迁移至未见状态。该模型无需深度网络和反向传播，仅依靠局部、自监督的突触可塑性，便能在空间导航、随机图和组合分解任务中实现快速规划，为在神经形态硬件和边缘设备上部署低功耗智能提供了新路径。</span></span></strong></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: none;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;" data-mpa-action-id="mi5ftgine5l" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span leaf="">关键词：认知地图（cognitive map）、神经采样（neural sampling）、目标导向想象（goal-directed imagination）、生成式认知地图学习器（generative cognitive map learner，GCML）、组合计算（compositional computing）、局部突触可塑性（local synaptic plasticity）、神经形态计算（neuromorphic computing）</span></span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 10px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;visibility: visible;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: right;"><span leaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.07314814814814814" data-type="png" data-w="1080" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;vertical-align: middle;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible !important;width: 677px !important;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=9e4327b6&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FkYGbMpocXYPuX1Vj6XEGVxic9ZxK2qhAJb3ibtLGalDXsqXP5aGtBGM3JwZWGVD4unb8wNtfM3UTKtAS2u8kQGCg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26tp%3Dwebp%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="height: auto !important;"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="height: auto !important;"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="height: auto !important;"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="height: auto !important;"/></span></p></div></div></div></div><p style="text-align: right;"><span leaf="" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(73, 73, 73);font-size: 13px;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-decoration: none solid rgb(73, 73, 73);">彭晨<span textstyle="" style="font-weight: bold;">丨作者</span></span></p><p style="text-align: right;"><span leaf="" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(73, 73, 73);font-size: 13px;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-decoration: none solid rgb(73, 73, 73);" data-pm-slice="1 1 [&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;section&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;powered-by&#34;:&#34;xiumi.us&#34;,&#34;data-mpa-powered-by&#34;:&#34;yiban.io&#34;,&#34;data-pm-slice&#34;:&#34;0 0 []&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;},&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;section&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;},&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;section&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;style&#34;:&#34;text-align: right;&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;}]">赵思怡<span textstyle="" style="font-weight: bold;">丨审校</span></span></p></div><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.45714285714285713" data-type="png" data-w="1470" style="background-color: transparent;width: 100%;" data-width="1470" data-height="672" data-backw="562" data-backh="257" data-imgfileid="100251066" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=15b68386&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHS9KtXMlibGMS94rLtzzkmIeucvc8x6SzgakoLWf2Mt6ibXicmcO0t4vOLPgJeb52MqEDkWe4YjYh0AbIQjaTxiawVFWDceicW416Qg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><blockquote><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcdsvh1gl7" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">论文题目：Neural sampling from cognitive maps enables goal-directed imagination and planning</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcdsvhzf3" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">论文链接：<a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s42256-026-01254-4" target="_blank">https://www.nature.com/articles/s42256-026-01254-4</a></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcdsvh18un" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">发表时间：2026年7月21日</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcdsvh1lhq" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">论文来源：Nature Machine Intelligence</span></span></p></blockquote><p nodeleaf=""></p></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">从“记住环境”到“想象未来”</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcdsvh176o" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">规划不仅意味着从记忆中调取一条走过的路线，更意味着面对新目标时构造从未实际经历过的行动序列。传统人工智能通常依赖搜索或强化学习：前者需要展开大量候选状态，后者往往要通过奖励和反复训练学得策略。当目标或环境发生变化时，重新搜索或重新学习可能带来显著的计算负担。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msdcdsvh1zy4" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">而人类大脑的工作方式似乎不同，会通过构建认知地图的方式提升计算效率。</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">认知地图并非普通地图，而是通过状态与动作之间的关系，把分散经验组织成连贯结构的数据表征。</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">动物海马体与内嗅皮层中的网格细胞</span><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">（grid cells）</span><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">和位置细胞</span><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">（place cells）</span><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">构成了研究最充分的空间认知地图。更重要的是，海马体在休息阶段产生的序列活动能够被解码为尚未真正行走的未来轨迹；即使环境突然出现障碍，这些“回放”轨迹也可能绕开障碍而继续指向目标。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcdsvhrsi" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">研究由此提出一个关键问题：如果认知地图能够提供“目标大致在哪个方向”的结构信息，再向行动选择加入适量随机性，是否就能得到既面向目标、又具有多样性的想象过程？研究团队把这种思路概括为认知地图上的目标导向随机采样，并将认知地图、随机性和组合计算三种机制统一到一个模型框架中。</span></span></p></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">二维认知地图：从网格细胞活动中采样未来路径</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcdsvhaib" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">研究首先从二维空间导航入手。模型以网格细胞系统为基础，通过路径积分（path integration）根据运动指令更新位置表征，并利用网格细胞活动训练位置细胞。模型还设置了四类基本动作神经元，分别对应上下左右的运动方向。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcdsvh1lp2" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">真正把地图变成规划工具的是一个线性逆模型（inverse model）。在随机探索环境的过程中，模型同时观察网格细胞状态发生了怎样的变化，以及哪一动作造成了这种变化，进而通过局部突触可塑性学习二者的映射。规划时，逆模型接收“目标状态与当前状态之差”，输出能够缩小这一差距的动作方向。随后，前向模型（forward model）预测该动作可能产生的下一状态；模型不必真的移动，就能在预测状态上继续选择动作，由此逐步生成一条想象轨迹。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcdsvh24ky" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">研究使用1,000个网格细胞表征二维环境，并在一个边长为4个单位的区域中模拟500秒随机探索，每个时间步为10毫秒。训练时，研究者特意封闭了左下四分之一空间，用来检验模型能否想象穿过从未探索区域的路径。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msdcdsvhcf4" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">当行动选择中的噪声较低时，模型生成的轨迹比较集中；噪声升高后，同一起点与终点之间会出现更多弯曲且相互不同的路线，但这些路线仍保持总体目标方向。其多样性与啮齿动物海马体回放中解码出的轨迹在定性上相似。更值得注意的是，</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">较高噪声下的部分轨迹能够穿过训练阶段没有到达过的区域，说明模型的规划并非简单重放经验。</span></span></strong></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcdsvh107b" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">模型还以排斥力近似物体细胞（object cells）和边界细胞（barrier cells）的作用。当新障碍出现在前往目标的直线路径上时，采样轨迹会短暂偏离目标方向以绕过障碍，随后重新朝目标收敛。这为一种实验现象提供了潜在的机制解释：海马体无需重新配置位置场，也可能迅速生成绕过新障碍的目标导向回放轨迹。不过，这里强调的是与脑记录关键模式的定性相似，而不是对生物神经活动的完整拟合。</span></span></p><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-aistatus="1" data-backh="613" data-backw="562" data-height="1986" data-imgfileid="100251069" data-ratio="1.0906095551894563" style="background-color:transparent;width:100%;" data-type="png" data-w="1821" data-width="1821" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=bde370d8&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHQ3pyCX5JFtEm4tJ0MURH7q5IibIakRuIbBeZmfibKXCIINicHicjObRQlFoVLQdSOqwPeKV9tic7dPJWGcqAib9GvPoialJiahTLrJwrY%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.5em;"><span mpa-font-style="msdcdsvhkiu" style="font-size: 15px;" data-mpa-action-id="msffzivo1u2g" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 13px;" mpa-font-style="msffziuzuhw"><span leaf="">图 1. 从二维认知地图采样支持空间轨迹的目标导向想象。a、模型架构。网格细胞的标准路径集成模型用于更新基于运动命令（动作）a 的网格细胞发射。这些在这里表示为四个方向上基本运动命令的（规范化）叠加。网格细胞向一系列位置细胞提供突触输入，这些位置细胞通过简单的局部学习机制进行训练。同时，从网格细胞到基本动作神经元的突触连接 W 也通过一个简单的局部突触可塑性规则来学习，从而得到一个线性逆模型。b，网格细胞的输出（对于特定比例尺）将二维空间环境映射到圆环表面的一部分。如果网格细胞在足够大的范围内运行，则该部分对于给定的 2D 场地来说是近似平坦的，从而支持基于二维方向感的导航。c，探索轨迹用于学习逆模型 </span></span><strong mpa-font-style="msffziv0xae" style="font-size: 13px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">W</span></span></strong><span style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 13px;" mpa-font-style="msffziv01a7l"><span leaf="">。留下四分之一的空间进行模型测试。d，动作生成过程中不同噪声水平（0.1、0.3、0.5和1.0）对生成轨迹方差的影响。展示了每个噪音水平的五个轨迹。e，在d. 的每个相应的图中，为其中一个轨迹（用红色标记）选择的50个选定位置细胞的Spike序列。f .由相同模型生成的目标导向轨迹，其中来自障碍物的排斥力影响动作选择。这些轨迹与在啮齿动物大脑中观察到的轨迹非常相似。</span></span></span></p></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">GCML：把空间导航推广到抽象问题</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcdsvh5n3" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">二维网格细胞模型适用于近似欧氏空间，却难以直接覆盖复杂图结构和高维组合问题。为此，研究者在认知地图学习器（cognitive map learner，CML）基础上提出GCML。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcdsvh1mrg" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">CML通过预测编码（predictive coding）学习认知地图：观察和动作分别经由映射嵌入共同的高维状态空间，使“当前状态加上某个动作应当通向下一状态”成为这个空间的几何结构。文章所考察的任务使用线性嵌入即可取得效果，约1,000维状态表征已能满足一般实验。学习过程采用自监督的局部规则近似预测误差的梯度下降，不需要误差反向传播或时间反向传播。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcdsvh13s7" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">GCML的“生成式”变化在于：想象期间没有环境返回真实观察，因此模型用前向模型产生的下一状态预测代替外部反馈，再从这一预测状态选择下一虚拟动作。与此同时，逆模型根据目标与当前想象状态之间的差异评估各动作的用途，可供性门控（affordance gating）则排除当前状态下无法执行的动作。加入高斯噪声后，模型便可围绕同一目标生成不同候选路径。</span></span></p><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="1.1610169491525424" data-type="png" data-w="1534" style="background-color: transparent;width: 100%;" data-width="1534" data-height="1781" data-backw="562" data-backh="653" data-imgfileid="100251067" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=28ab75c4&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHSYYbJT4luSrj5ZFZoObDx78ibsDdTVByNTQwqUuLHHxrg6Ea3xy1oyOkKkdZRvicPic5IBalXDcmdbpw4H3PvQPZicRHkBRLjwrdE%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.5em;"><span mpa-font-style="msdcdsvh1zpk" style="font-size: 15px;" data-mpa-action-id="msfg0mel22lg" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 13px;" mpa-font-style="msfg0hhg12ih"><span leaf="">图 2. GCML 的模型架构和学习过程。a， 大脑能够通过目标导向想象（goal-directed imagination）解决非空间问题的示意图：大脑可以想象出实现任意给定目标的计划，例如获得一把锤子。b， 生成式认知地图学习器（GCML）采用与文中的认知地图学习器（CML）相同的认知地图学习策略：模型将观察以及动作的传出副本（efferent copies）嵌入同一个高维状态空间，使所得认知地图，即嵌入表示的几何结构，能够反映观察与动作之间的关系。对于本文所研究的任务，嵌入映射 Q 和 V 可以采用线性形式，并可通过简单的局部突触可塑性规则学习得到。c， 认知地图，也就是嵌入映射 Q 和 V 的学习，由一个预测学习目标驱动：按照公式（11），利用当前观察和动作预测下一观察，即下一状态的嵌入表示。d， 与此同时，模型还可以学习一个以矩阵 W 表示的逆模型（inverse model），把状态之间的差异映射到造成这些差异的动作。需要注意的是，如果学习得到的嵌入映射 V，即前向模型（forward model），是线性的，并且公式（11）得到满足，那么线性逆模型必然存在。e， 为了生成朝向目标状态 </span></span><span mpa-font-style="msfg0hhg13b5" style="font-size: 13px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">s*</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);"> 的想象轨迹，模型会迭代更新估计的当前状态 </span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">ŝₜ</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">。但重要的是，在这一过程中并不会真正执行任何动作。相反，模型以对下一观察或状态的预测 </span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">ŝₜ₊₁</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">，取代来自环境的真实反馈。随后，模型针对预测得到的下一状态，以虚拟方式选择下一个动作，这一过程称为自举（bootstrapping）。与真实的动作选择过程类似，目标状态 </span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">s*</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);"> 与估计</span></span><span style="color: #888888;font-size: 13px;" mpa-font-style="msfg0me4188w"><span leaf="">当前状态 </span></span><strong mpa-font-style="msfg0me71rae" style="font-size: 13px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">ŝₜ</span></span></strong></span><span mpa-font-style="msfg0me77yy" style="font-size: 13px;"><span style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);"> 之</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">间的差异，通过已经学习的矩阵 </span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">W</span></span></strong></span><span style="color: #888888;font-size: 13px;" mpa-font-style="msfg0me7pq7"><span leaf=""> 驱动动作选择，从而实现目标导向想象。</span></span></span></p></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">随机图任务：噪声不是干扰，而是“想象力”</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcdsvh1wju" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">研究团队首先在一个具有32个节点的随机图上检验抽象问题求解能力。每个节点的度数在2至5之间，训练数据包含200条长度为32的随机探索轨迹。节点作为观察，沿边移动作为动作，GCML学习该图的高维认知地图，然后从任意起点向指定终点采样路径。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcdsvh1yeq" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">低噪声时，生成路径的长度集中在最短路径附近，因而可视为对前k条最短路径问题的启发式近似。噪声增大后，路线更加多样，长度分布也更宽，但模型通常仍能到达目标：一次不理想的选择，会在后续步骤中被重新指向目标的动作补偿。作者将其称为具有自我纠正能力的“归巢”启发式。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcdsvh1qtr" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">多样性还具有实际价值。当研究者在部分节点上临时设置奖励或损失，并让模型在每种噪声水平下生成40条轨迹，再选择累计奖励最高的一条时，较高噪声往往能发现回报更高的路线。换言之，随机性在这里不是需要彻底消除的误差，而是探索替代方案的资源；但噪声并非越高越好，它增加探索范围的同时也可能损害稳定性。</span></span></p><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="1.217049180327869" data-type="png" data-w="1525" style="background-color: transparent;" data-width="1525" data-height="1856" data-imgfileid="100251068" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=e1b1e235&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHTdJEGbT1gZdRSp7bicnDX667v5IBkicVR5M3sK0vkAjqaWws6QqluaXiaanW2ew5SboF3fKGMTNjueLzVCvvqMAXg4aRfF7LDYOY%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.5em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msfg1b306rs" style="font-size: 13px;" data-mpa-action-id="msfg1b3nu9y" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">图 3. GCML 的通用问题解决能力。a，一个包含32个节点的随机图，可被视为问题求解环境的一个抽象模型。b，CML在利用其学习到的观测和动作嵌入探索该图后所构建的认知地图的二维投影（通过t分布随机邻域嵌入实现）。该图表示的几何结构支持一种简单的几何启发式策略，用于从任意给定节点选择动作（边）以到达任意远端目标节点：选择指向目标方向的边。c、d，GCML在任意固定起始节点和目标节点（如b中所示）的情况下生成路径长度统计的两个噪声水平。对于x轴上标示的每种路径长度，黑色条形表示GCML生成的从起点到终点的该长度路径所占的比例。两种情况下，路径长度均围绕最小值聚集。c中的较低噪声水平为k最短路径问题提供了一种启发式解决方案。e、f，展示了生成更多样化解决方案路径的功能优势（在GCML中使用更高噪声水平时）。可能对单个节点进行任意分配奖励和损失。如果目标是生成一条奖励总和最大的路径，则较高水平的噪声是有益的（f）。对于每个噪声水平，GCML 生成了40条轨迹，其最大奖励总和在y轴上表示。中心点表示平均值，误差线表示使用不同随机种子重复100次实验的标准差。起始节点和目标节点与b和e中的相同。</span></span></p></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">轮廓分解：在未见组合上检验强泛化</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcdsvh1mc6" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">研究最具挑战性的实验来自组合任务。给定若干基本构件（building blocks，BBs）和一个二维轮廓，模型需要判断并生成一系列构件移除动作，使轮廓最终被完全分解。这类铺砌或分解问题即便只使用少量构件，也属于NP困难问题。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcdsvh19h" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">训练阶段仅使用由5个构件组成、可以在5步内完成分解的轮廓。目标状态始终为空轮廓，但测试阶段的起始轮廓通常从未出现过。GCML学习的不是各个完整图形的答案，而是构件、状态变化与可执行动作之间具有组合性的关系。因此，训练完成后，它能够处理由8个构件组成的新轮廓。随着采样候选数增加，成功率提高；研究报告，在这一设置中，GCML即使只生成少量候选方案也表现出接近完美的成功率，并优于随机移除策略和原始CML。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcdsvh1zhc" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">研究还进一步改变了任务。目标不再必须是空轮廓，而可以是一个指定的非空部分轮廓；模型也可以先移除构件，再添加构件以形成新的目标图形。添加动作被表示为相应移除动作的反方向，因此不需要重新训练认知地图。在起始轮廓和目标轮廓均未在训练中出现的情况下，GCML仍能较好地生成解决轨迹。这说明组合结构使模型能够把学到的局部关系迁移到新的状态组合之中，而非局限于训练样本的尺寸和完整形态。</span></span></p><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-aistatus="1" data-height="2496" data-imgfileid="100251072" data-ratio="1.6819407008086253" style="background-color: transparent;" data-type="png" data-w="1484" data-width="1484" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=dedd88ba&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHTSAv1OsSbqs5VtuvtjZibBZDu0abzBu5maZHRzibvYk6icibiaAibp8qFb5Zd7wgEl1McVNnoAmj8FgxwsU8icKSAM7voJrfBpIao7KA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.5em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msfg21xy1u8a" style="font-size: 13px;" data-mpa-action-id="msfg21yt1bh5" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">图 4. GCML在组合基准任务目标导向抽样中的应用。a、b，任务示意图。在存在相应分解的情况下，将轮廓分解为图b中所示的BBs（基本块）。c，GCML学习过程中使用的三个示例轨迹。生成每个轮廓所用的五个BBs以随机打乱的顺序被移除。d，对具有可操作性因子的轮廓嵌入Q所得到的认知地图进行二维t分布随机邻域嵌入投影。e，GCML为包含八个BBs的轮廓生成的两个示例轨迹。f，在训练了由五个BBs组成的轮廓分解后，测试GCML对由八个BBs组成的可分解轮廓生成分解的能力。因此，所有测试轮廓均为GCML此前未曾接触过的。</span></span></p></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">与精确搜索、强化学习和模型预测控制相比</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcdsvhaws" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">在前5条最短路径实验中，研究者将GCML与K*、多路径A*（mA*）和BELA*三种精确算法比较。测试涵盖32、64、96、128和160个节点的随机图；每种规模生成10张图，每张图使用100组随机起点与终点。为适应较大图，GCML使用1,000条训练轨迹和5,000维状态表征。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcdsvh1bb1" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">三种基线算法能够返回精确最优解，其路径总长度的相对误差为零；GCML是启发式方法，在小图上接近最优，随着节点数增加出现轻微性能下降。其优势则体现在在线生成成本上：在得到第一条候选轨迹之前，GCML访问的节点显著少于精确搜索算法。目标或起点改变时，搜索基线需要重新探索图结构，延迟随图规模增大；GCML依靠已学习的认知地图直接改变目标输入，论文报告其额外重规划成本可忽略。它的在线工作内存也主要用于当前决策和已生成的局部轨迹，无须维护庞大的搜索前沿及多条候选路径结构。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcdsvh55b" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">在轮廓分解实验中，研究还比较了随机策略、决斗双重深度Q网络（duelling double-deep Q-network，D3QN）、基于交叉熵方法的模型预测控制（CEM-based model predictive control，MPC）、CML和GCML。当生成的候选分解方案少于20个时，GCML的成功率明显更高。这个结果支持的并不是“GCML在所有指标上优于所有方法”，而是一个更具体的结论：在需要快速产生少量候选方案的在线情境中，认知地图提供的方向感具有明显优势。</span></span></p><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.9680715197956578" data-type="png" data-w="1566" style="background-color: transparent;" data-width="1566" data-height="1516" data-imgfileid="100251071" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=02a68e05&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHT99YwXicrf216Bv8vK2lkCgFv6wjPBt22ooTTDUibnstjV4Bibvazw59At9ryTUYdib9deOQhVUvscNbXMvA2p23ZknUsdYqDxsFY%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.5em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msfg2q721djl" style="font-size: 13px;" data-mpa-action-id="msfg2q7sll9" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">图 5. GCML与其他方法在求解k最短路径和铺砖任务上的性能比较。a. 针对不同节点数量的随机图，k最短路径问题的性能表现。图中绘制了k=5时所提出k条路径长度之和的相对劣化百分比Lk。K*、mA*和BELA*的数值重合，因为它们均能产生最优解。GCML在小规模图上也能生成接近最优的解，仅在大规模图上略有性能下降。b. 四种算法的计算开销。以各算法为求解k最短路径问题而访问的节点数量作为其计算开销的衡量指标。显然，GCML的计算开销显著低于其他三种算法。阴影区域表示不同实例间的差异性。c. 当目标发生变化时四种算法的重新规划延迟。展示了起始点或目标节点变化时重新规划所需的墙钟时间。GCML无需重新规划成本，而其他算法则表现出明显的重新规划延迟，且该延迟随图的规模增大而增加。a–c 中的数据表示为十张随机图的平均值 ± 标准差，每张图包含 100 对随机的起点和目标点；阴影误差带表示 ± 标准差。d，GCML 与其他四种方法在将轮廓分解为边界框（BBs）时的成功率。所采用的方法包括随机策略（Random）、双深度 Q 网络对抗学习（D3QN；强化学习，RL）、基于 CEM 的模型预测控制（MPC）、CML 和 GCML。第一个 RL 条形图（即样本数为 1）表示无噪声情况下的结果。当生成的分解提议少于 20 个时，GCML 的性能显著优于其他方法。</span></span></p></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">一种快速启发式，而非万能求解器</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcdsvh1csh" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">GCML把目标作为输入，而不是把某个固定目标写入网络权重，因此能够在不重新训练的情况下改变目标；它通过局部、自监督的预测学习形成认知地图，又通过逆模型把状态差异转化为动作方向。由此，模型在空间、随机图和组合轮廓三类差异很大的任务中展示出同一套计算逻辑：利用地图提供方向，以随机性生成多个可能方案，再从中选择更合适的结果。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcdsvh1k3x" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">这种结构也适合存内计算（in-memory computing）和忆阻器交叉阵列（memristor crossbars）。由于学习规则局部、行动选择可由矩阵运算实现，作者认为它有望支持片上在线学习和低延迟决策，为机器人、自动驾驶系统及其他资源受限的边缘设备提供一种节能规划机制。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msdcdsvh119r" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">但研究同时明确承认，GCML是一种启发式在线方法。精确搜索和更复杂的离线推理可以获得更优解，并处理难度更高的问题；GCML面对U形障碍等局部结构时，可能需要提高噪声才能逃离，从而牺牲稳定性。当前模型还只是向确定性逆模型加入固定强度的高斯噪声，并未学习随状态、动作和目标变化的不确定性分布。未来可进一步学习概率化的转移与行动模型，使其与</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">规划即推断（planning as inference）</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">和</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">主动推断（active inference）</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">等贝叶斯框架建立更直接的联系。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcdsvh11ae" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">因此，这项工作的价值不在于证明简单模型已经解决通用规划问题，而在于展示了一条清晰的机制路径：智能系统未必必须穷举整个搜索空间，才知道下一步应该往哪里走。认知地图提供方向，随机采样提供备选，组合结构则把有限经验扩展到未见状态。三者结合，使“想象”从一个抽象的认知概念转化为可以学习、运行并部署到节能硬件上的计算过程。</span></span></p><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, 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14px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;font-weight: 500;font-size: 22px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);line-height: 1.4;user-select: text;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: start;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;"><span class="js_title_inner" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: 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style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-size: 15px;text-align: left;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: PingFangSC-light;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;background-color: rgb(12, 130, 169);"><strong data-mpa-action-id="mn35imfrv26" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><div data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 17px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 10px 0px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;justify-content: center;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;height: auto;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;border-bottom: 9px solid rgb(169, 215, 227);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;visibility: visible;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px 0px -15px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 10px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(12, 130, 169);font-size: 16px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 3px;visibility: visible;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="font-weight: bold;">世界模型读书会</span></span></p></div></div></div></div></div><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px 8px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 2em;"><span mpa-font-style="mn35imelgk6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-weight: normal;font-size: 15px;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-weight: normal;">目前，世界模型并非边界明确的单一技术范式。强化学习、生成模型、认知科学、具身智能与复杂系统等领域，对“世界”“状态”及其动力学机制有着不同理解。世界模型究竟应预测感知信号、学习隐空间中的状态转移，还是刻画行动、物理约束与因果关系？预测能力又如何转化为有效的规划、决策和行动？这些问题仍有待系统梳理。</span></span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px 8px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 2em;"><span mpa-font-style="mn35imelgk6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-weight: normal;font-size: 15px;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-weight: normal;">为此，集智俱乐部联合认知科学、具身智能、AI Agent、复杂系统与高阶网络等领域的研究者发起</span><a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;text-decoration: none;-webkit-user-drag: none;cursor: default;max-width: 100%;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247734402&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=8d261dfa7f8c5f66a13c978d5fef3e7c&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="「世界模型」读书会" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-weight: normal;">「世界模型」读书会</span></a><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-weight: normal;">，围绕世界模型的思想源流、理论基础、技术路线与应用边界展开专题分享和讨论。读书会自2026年8月7日起，每周五晚19:30-21:30，将以“世界如何被表征、其动力学如何被建模、内部模型如何服务于智能体”为主线，尝试讨论整理世界模型统一框架。</span></span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px 8px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: center;" nodeleaf=""><img alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-aistatus="1" data-backh="1444" data-backw="578" data-imgfileid="100250752" data-ratio="2.4990740740740742" data-s="300,640" type="block" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;vertical-align: bottom;height: auto !important;width: 661px !important;visibility: visible !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=d75959b4&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2FqZtAVROIcHSvxRZv1icsQwTib6a8XEJ2DhPQMywP8RxkhKPn5hz1XoJcNwiaxAw1V8VaoEB47vF32tFCpIoibdOlO63ufPPOdwUrp1BejBLTNyg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg%26tp%3Dwebp%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1%23imgIndex%3D10"/></p><p powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><h1 data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px 0px 14px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;font-weight: 500;font-size: 22px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);line-height: 1.4;user-select: text;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: start;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px 0px 5px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong data-mpa-action-id="mn35imfrv26" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px 8px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 2em;"><span mpa-font-style="mn35imelgk6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-weight: normal;font-size: 15px;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="font-weight: normal;">详情请见：</span><a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;color: var(--weui-LINK);text-decoration: none;-webkit-user-drag: none;cursor: default;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247734402&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=8d261dfa7f8c5f66a13c978d5fef3e7c&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="世界模型读书会启动：从内部表征到真实世界的智能" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2">世界模型读书会启动：从内部表征到真实世界的智能</a></span></span></p></strong></p></h1></p></strong></span></strong></p></div></span></span></h1></p></div></div></div></div></div><p style="text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.46296296296296297" data-s="300,640" data-type="png" data-w="1080" style="width: 100%;height: auto !important;" 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style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;text-align: center;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-family: PingFangSC-light;letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span leaf="">推荐阅读</span></span></strong></strong></strong></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;"><strong 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none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box 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0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 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none;-webkit-user-drag: none;cursor: default;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247715376&amp;idx=2&amp;sn=e9b6f441a1a3615be72bb0b60594c015&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="集智学园精品课程免费开放，解锁系统科学与 AI 新世界" data-itemshowtype="11" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="text-decoration: underline;">集智学园精品课程免费开放，解锁系统科学与 AI 新世界</span></a></span></strong></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px 8px 8px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">6. <a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;color: var(--weui-LINK);text-decoration: none;-webkit-user-drag: none;cursor: default;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247716932&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=1fcb8a78a7f0157ad35a15d99f7ee9c1&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="高考分数只是张入场券，你的科研冒险在这里启航！" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="text-decoration: underline;">高考分数只是张入场券，你的科研冒险在这里启航！</span></a></span></strong></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px 8px 8px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><strong data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="text-decoration: none;">7. </span><a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;color: var(--weui-LINK);text-decoration: none;-webkit-user-drag: none;cursor: default;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247723899&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=82ad39015c3344e60429458914002f64&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="加入集智字幕组：成为复杂科学知识社区的“织网人”" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="font-weight: bold;text-decoration: underline;">加入集智字幕组：成为复杂科学知识社区的“织网人”</span></a></span></strong></strong></strong></p><p style="text-align: center;margin-bottom: 0px;" nodeleaf=""><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-aistatus="1" data-backh="325" data-backw="578" data-croporisrc="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/qZtAVROIcHRPTKn8povyB4uicibhsxKSg7icRHdIkRHdzQLyJuHftNASzj3IKwGX1jNqxNFibbtPE3LGOTGSfklETvvE49Crn0QFOInj7rHRYDM/0?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;from=appmsg" data-cropselx1="0" data-cropselx2="578" data-cropsely1="0" data-cropsely2="325" data-imgfileid="100249497" data-ratio="0.562037037037037" data-s="300,640" style="width: 100%;height: auto !important;" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=95c08418&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2FqZtAVROIcHRPTKn8povyB4uicibhsxKSg7icRHdIkRHdzQLyJuHftNASzj3IKwGX1jNqxNFibbtPE3LGOTGSfklETvvE49Crn0QFOInj7rHRYDM%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="text-align: right;"><span leaf=""><a class="wx_topic_link" topic-id="msjusvz9-k9do84" style="color: #576B95 !important;" data-topic="1" data-recommend="">#速递</a></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 0em;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;font-weight: 700;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: left;background-color: rgb(12, 130, 169);"><span leaf="">点击“阅读原文”，报名读书会</span></span></p><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="3"></mp-style-type></p>


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      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Aug 2026 14:30:00 +0800</pubDate>
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      <title>广义进化三原理 | 进化力读书会第二期</title>
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      <description>2026年8月9日周日10:00-12:00分享</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span>集智俱乐部</span> <span>2026-08-07 14:35</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">湖南</span></p>






  
  <p><img src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=0b8aac62&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2FqZtAVROIcHR0EicAM2Kicd5huxY9ibmpHhzV3VNxEg2e8wmSuJEWyV0u2gOXNUv4To70Fg5fEiazD8TjJmMeZcjS0TOribulvoSfB7iaPkl835CQg%2F0%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></p>
  <p>2026年8月9日周日10:00-12:00分享</p>
  <div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC NEW&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 17px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;visibility: visible;" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 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15px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;display: inline-block;width: 661px;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(246, 246, 246);visibility: visible;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.75" data-type="png" data-w="1080" style="background-color: transparent;width: 100%;height: auto !important;" data-width="1448" data-height="1086" data-backw="578" data-backh="434" data-imgfileid="100251172" data-aistatus="1" 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style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: left;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;height: auto;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;line-height: 0;visibility: visible;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;transform: translate3d(-1px, 0px, 0px);visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: justify;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;line-height: 1.5;visibility: visible;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;">导语</span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 4px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: right;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;visibility: visible;min-height: 4.5em !important;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 5px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-size: 13px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: none;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><span data-mpa-action-id="mi5ftgine5l" data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;">一个复杂事物为什么能够存在、发生变化，并在变化中持续下来？从原子、生命到组织和文明，单元之间不仅需要形成结合，还要不断产生新的组合，并经受环境的筛选。《进化力》第二章把这三个环节概括为“存在、进化与天择”，试图用一套统一框架解释复杂结构如何生成、积累与保留。本期共读将沿着第二章的论证展开：存在原理解释单元为什么能够结合，进化原理解释新的结合方式如何产生并积累，天择原理解释哪些结构能够留下来。我们还将讨论差异与分工从何而来、合作结构为何会稳定又会崩塌，以及这套框架从自然世界延伸到社会和文化时，具有怎样的解释力与边界。</span></span></strong></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: none;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><span data-mpa-action-id="mi5ftgine5l" data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;">集智俱乐部联合北京师范大学王文旭教授发起读书会，<a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247733941&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=5165ae3452a1d7c64fe230aae47299c5&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="对《进化力：从原子到复杂世界》进行新书共读" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2">对《进化力：从原子到复杂世界》进行新书共读</a>。读书会自2026年8月2日起，每周日10:00-12:00线上进行，共7期（包含 6 期章节共读和 1 场全书回顾）。相比“听一次分享”，7期读书会更强调持续阅读、现场讨论和内容共创，也欢迎愿意深入交流的报名者申请成为单期主讲人。</span></span></strong></p><p class="channels_iframe_wrp"><mp-common-videosnap class="js_uneditable custom_select_card channels_iframe channels_live_iframe videosnap_live_iframe mp_common_widget" data-type="live" data-headimgurl="https://wx.qlogo.cn/finderhead/PdibpV1sFDHdC5AR6SqCNbOfwAEdPtWSb2Y5v1iaq3YTCocFBPFM1xzQ/0" data-username="v2_060000231003b20faec8c4e78d10c3d6cd04ef30b077c6436f3ed47f70be822497426f6452dd@finder" data-nickname="集智俱乐部" data-desc="将在08月09日 10:00 直播" data-livewording="" data-intro="《进化力》读书会第2期" data-status="0" data-noticeid="finderlivenotice-v2_060000231003b20faec8c4e78d10c3d6cd04ef30b077c6436f3ed47f70be822497426f6452dd@finder-1786072166826361-1176863103"></mp-common-videosnap></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 10px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;visibility: visible;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;visibility: visible;text-align: right;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><img alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.07314814814814814" data-type="png" data-w="1080" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;vertical-align: middle;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible !important;width: 677px !important;height: auto !important;" data-aistatus="1" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=9314a3f6&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FkYGbMpocXYPuX1Vj6XEGVxic9ZxK2qhAJb3ibtLGalDXsqXP5aGtBGM3JwZWGVD4unb8wNtfM3UTKtAS2u8kQGCg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1%26tp%3Dwebp%23imgIndex%3D1"/></span></p></div></div></div></div><h2 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><strong mpa-font-style="ms4liyd51omc" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="1.7777777777777777" data-type="png" data-w="1080" style="background-color: transparent;width: 100%;height: auto !important;" data-width="1080" data-height="1920" data-backw="562" data-backh="999" data-imgfileid="100251171" data-aistatus="1" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=22bf7af0&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHRZwOticgicrkfjqSV2OUwKjibUO9ORAT03djIQkvsAiauHmytJ7OpLTIgIYUnnz9L2fa4Qtrk0ul1YVSgOsKB3uTuasUBBezOTxOY%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></span></strong></h2><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">报告简介</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mshlizj8rxn" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第二章是《进化力》全书的概念中枢。第一章从基因、竞争与合作的问题出发，提出推动进化的力量不只有“自私”与竞争；第二章则进一步把作者的基本判断整理为存在原理、进化原理和天择原理。按照书中的定义，存在原理讨论单元之间的结合效应与结合力：一个事物能够形成，是因为不同单元以某种方式组合共存。进化原理关注结合方式的创新与积累：新的合作关系、组织结构和信息保存方式，使复杂性可以继续生长。天择原理则强调外部条件的筛选作用：只有足够稳定、能够应对“结合反作用力”的结构，才可能被保留下来。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mshlizj81k3n" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">在三原理之外，本章还从差异互补与分工合作谈到“合作金字塔”、结构的修复与崩塌、生命周期、进化平台和“宇宙进化树”。这些内容把物理、生命、技术与社会放进同一幅解释图景，也提出了一系列值得追问的问题：跨层级的类比在什么条件下成立？“合作”能否作为统一概念贯穿不同学科？自然选择的描述能否进一步推出价值与合理性的判断？</span></span></p><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">分享大纲</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><ol style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;" class="list-paddingleft-1" start="1"><li><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mshlizj81qa8" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">存在、进化与天择：三个原理分别回答什么问题？</span></span></p></li><li><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mshlizj8647" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">从差异互补到合作创新：新的结合方式从何而来？</span></span></p></li><li><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mshlizj8wsd" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">从“合作金字塔”到“宇宙进化树”：复杂性如何跨层级积累？</span></span></p></li><li><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mshlizj814jw" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">稳定、崩塌与重生：一个结构如何维持自身，又为何终将消亡？</span></span></p></li><li><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mshlizj81iu0" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">三原理的解释力与边界：科学事实、理论假设与价值判断如何区分？</span></span></p></li></ol><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">核心概念</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mshlizj8o35" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">存在原理</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mshlizj8ax3" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">进化原理</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mshlizj81g2v" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">天择原理</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mshlizj8c83" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">结合反作用力</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mshlizj8255p" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">进化的内力与外力</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mshlizj87k6" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">合作金字塔</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mshlizj81644" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">进化平台与宇宙进化树</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mshlizj81ls8" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">运动时间与进化时间</span></span></p><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">主讲人介绍</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.562962962962963" data-type="png" data-w="1080" style="background-color: transparent;width: 100%;height: auto !important;" data-width="1920" data-height="1080" data-backw="562" data-backh="316" data-imgfileid="100251170" data-aistatus="1" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=d87be0a2&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHQeEpbZQt4BGyibT9iay4zfCYniaZph4G3w9ibImQe2kw1EPzg2soJLicYeiaP4uibAyz3PDcODnoypHOoKpPs30fpzZEgKg4EnibiblhBE%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mshlizj816z8" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">主讲人</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">：王文旭，北京师范大学系统科学学院教授，IDG/麦戈文脑研究院PI，复杂性研究中心主任，长期从事复杂系统、脑科学、分子生物和人工智能等方面的交叉科学研究，提出了复杂性涌现的一般性原理，构建了分子生物学的联结主义框架，开发了基于神经元第一性原理的类脑智能算法。</span></span></span></p><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">本章推荐阅读书单</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mshlizj88d8" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">柏拉图《理想国》</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;"><span leaf="" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">史蒂芬・霍金《时间简史》</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;"><span leaf="" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">莱曼・佩奇《宇宙小史》</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;"><span leaf="" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">阿尔伯特・爱因斯坦《爱因斯坦文集》</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;"><span leaf="" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">亚当・斯密《国富论》</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;"><span leaf="" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">爱德华・威尔逊《蚂蚁》</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;"><span leaf="" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">爱德华・威尔逊《创造的本源》</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;"><span leaf="" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">斯蒂芬・古尔德，《自达尔文以来》</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;"><span leaf="" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">罗伯特・艾克斯罗德《合作的进化》</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;"><span leaf="" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">史蒂芬・平克《语言本能》</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;"><span leaf="" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">史蒂芬・平克《人性中的善良天使》</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;"><span leaf="" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">尤瓦尔・赫拉利《人类简史：从动物到上帝》</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;"><span leaf="" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">托马斯・库恩《科学革命的结构》</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;"><span leaf="" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">毛泽东《矛盾论》</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;"><span leaf="" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">彼得・沃德《拉马克的复仇：表观遗传学的大变革》</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;"><span leaf="" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">悉达多・穆克吉《癌症传：众病之王》</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;"><span leaf="" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">杰弗里・韦斯特《规模：复杂世界的简单法则》</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;"><span leaf="" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">本华・芒德布罗《大自然的分形几何学》</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;"><span leaf="" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">亨利・伯格森《创造进化论》（哲学）</span></span></p><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">时间信息</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="ms4liyd51sh5" style="font-size: 15px;"><span mpa-font-style="mshlizj8qyo" style="font-size: 15px;" data-pm-slice="2 3 [&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;p&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;style&#34;:&#34;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;}]"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">2026年8月9日周日10:00-12:00，</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">腾讯会议线上</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">进行，</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">微信视频号+集智俱乐部B站号同步直播。</span></span></strong></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms4liyd5129w" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">感兴趣的朋友下滑扫描二维码报名，加入「进化力」读书会后，可进入学员群进行交流。</span></span></p><h2 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms4liyd5ir7" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-weight: bold;">直播信息</span></span></h2><p class="channels_iframe_wrp"><mp-common-videosnap class="js_uneditable custom_select_card channels_iframe channels_live_iframe videosnap_live_iframe mp_common_widget" data-type="live" data-headimgurl="https://wx.qlogo.cn/finderhead/PdibpV1sFDHdC5AR6SqCNbOfwAEdPtWSb2Y5v1iaq3YTCocFBPFM1xzQ/0" data-username="v2_060000231003b20faec8c4e78d10c3d6cd04ef30b077c6436f3ed47f70be822497426f6452dd@finder" data-nickname="集智俱乐部" data-desc="将在08月09日 10:00 直播" data-livewording="" data-intro="《进化力》读书会第2期" data-status="0" data-noticeid="finderlivenotice-v2_060000231003b20faec8c4e78d10c3d6cd04ef30b077c6436f3ed47f70be822497426f6452dd@finder-1786072166826361-1176863103"></mp-common-videosnap></p><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">报名读书会：</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">《进化力：从原子到复杂世界》新书共读</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms4liyd51aui" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">《进化力：从原子到复杂世界》讨论的是这样一组需要被持续拆解的问题：基因是自私的吗？生命进化有方向吗？合作为什么能够在竞争中反复出现？科学为什么既会积累，又会经历范式跃迁？当这些问题继续延伸时，它们还会触及价值、幸福与人生意义。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms4liyd52lo" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">集智俱乐部联合王文旭教授发起读书会，对《进化力：从原子到复杂世界》进行新书共读。读书会将于2026年8月2日起每周日开展，共7期（包含 6 期章节共读和 1 场全书回顾）。相比“听一次分享”，7期读书会更强调持续阅读、现场讨论和内容共创，也欢迎愿意深入交流的报名者申请成为单期主讲人。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms4liyd5hh8" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">扫描海报中二维码报名参加读书会</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="2.25" data-s="300,640" data-type="png" data-w="1080" style="background-color: transparent;width: 100%;height: auto !important;" data-croporisrc="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/qZtAVROIcHTwBHA7vjEyCwLEohLGuCoc1eUjWWVkyNYmcibiakbnH2O4zSFLIA7l9lTNtFsqkxuBDZsSN4rsoZ9j4MRRaNicdqM3m9xBicByCSU/0?wx_fmt=png&amp;from=appmsg" data-cropselx1="0" data-cropselx2="562" data-cropsely1="0" data-cropsely2="1265" data-imgfileid="100251176" data-aistatus="1" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=fbfaed34&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHTwBHA7vjEyCwLEohLGuCoc1eUjWWVkyNYmcibiakbnH2O4zSFLIA7l9lTNtFsqkxuBDZsSN4rsoZ9j4MRRaNicdqM3m9xBicByCSU%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><h3 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><strong mpa-font-style="ms4liyd52443" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 182, 218);">报名方式</span></span></strong></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms4liyd51ycl" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第一步：微信扫码填写报名信息。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="1" data-type="png" data-w="400" style="background-color: transparent;width: 159px;height: auto !important;" data-width="400" data-height="400" data-imgfileid="100250867" data-aistatus="1" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=cc50b6bd&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHRnmC3mzQwHZECqS3YGkHWh4hWjrKVHbb4ffr5cKWp9a4f7WwmDicOCWhw5ZkZ5jeMibaiaSiablhIZ2guP2RkqVZR2PevUv9iagicqY%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms4lstag24vk" style="font-size: 13px;" data-mpa-action-id="ms4lstbkqbu" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">（扫码报名）</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms4liyd514hh" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第二步：填写信息后，付费报名。如需用支付宝支付，请在PC端进入读书会页面报名支付：</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms4liyd5wo5" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第三步：添加运营助理微信，拉入对应主题的读书会社区（微信群）。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms4liyd51z2t" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">PS：我们鼓励围绕进化力及相关具体问题的深入探讨。为保证讨论质量，请避免发表脱离本期读书会主题、缺乏实证基础或过于空泛的哲学思辨类内容。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms4liyd5uj3" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">若讨论内容明显偏离主题，经主持人提醒后仍未调整，为维护整体学习环境，我们将不得不将该成员请出讨论群，并根据其实际参与进度，对未参与部分按比例办理退费。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms4liyd5dir" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">感谢您的理解与配合，让我们共同营造一个专注、深入、有收获的共学空间。</span></span></p><h3 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><strong mpa-font-style="ms4liyd5tc6" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 182, 218);">加入社区后可获得的资源</span></span></strong></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms4liyd5fc3" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">完整权限包括：线上问答、录播回看、资料共享、社群交流、信息同步、共创任务获取积分等。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.5611111111111111" data-type="png" data-w="1080" style="background-color: transparent;width: 100%;height: auto !important;" data-width="1280" data-height="718" data-backw="562" data-backh="315" data-imgfileid="100250868" data-aistatus="1" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=580f8a06&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHSEg5dRiaqnn9dttgqIaSXArdaWYbwAIxHLULbSGkwZNOmnkfZDNT7YbQauQiay4H1PG7LjCZdruOCTIDZqV3Gic9kujAb1aiaqaH8%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><h3 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><strong mpa-font-style="ms4liyd51fb3" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 182, 218);">特色退费与激励机制</span></span></strong></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms4liyd51xlc" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">我们提供以下两种途径，让您的投入获得实际回馈：</span></span></p><ol style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;" class="list-paddingleft-1" start="1"><li style="white-space: pre-wrap;text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="ms4liyd51g9n" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">任务达标退费路径</span></span></strong></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="ms4liyd51g9n" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">认领并合格完成任意两期字幕任务，即可退还全额报名费，并额外获得集智专属周边奖励。</span></span></span></p></li><li style="white-space: pre-wrap;text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="ms4liyd51tfk" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">运营成长激励路径</span></span></strong></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="ms4liyd51tfk" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">合格完成一个字幕任务后，可申请成为运营助理。在读书会项目顺利结项后，将退还学费。表现优异者，还有机会获得额外的奖学金。</span></span></span></p></li></ol><h2 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 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]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 07 Aug 2026 14:35:00 +0800</pubDate>
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      <title>会议日程公布｜第四届城市科学大会</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247734829&amp;idx=2&amp;sn=ffbf9b8613185b6080fd5589ec742569</link>
      <description>诚邀大家参加第四届城市科学大会！</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span>FIBLAB</span> <span>2026-08-07 14:35</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">湖南</span></p>






  
  <p><img src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=8a4e41f2&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2FqZtAVROIcHRriboXHVF0rj12MH0M7icSd4MsN1Ywv83sscpFwJdL8lXeZibR2zKKicZuicIOJ1PjGibaGl7A8abRNoNeHXo9jlC7Zu9rw3IOLqG3w%2F0%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></p>
  <p>诚邀大家参加第四届城市科学大会！</p>
  <div style="box-sizing: border-box;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;text-align: justify;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);margin-bottom: 0px;" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><div style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" data-ratio="0.36018518518518516" data-s="300,640" data-type="png" data-w="1080" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-imgfileid="100011027" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=2eb4cf30&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FBqgAYrGYWRMoh3ONuw27fbSUMq6DgEbUkWHgBZ4Ukf2GCfYyqeeQdQXghWn3xPhiadpzGwjV0dU5aQ0cStfhMQ3bHslpT4iaFIOw7O0bFJUkU%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D0"/></p></div><div style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" data-ratio="1.4407407407407407" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-imgfileid="100011028" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=ef7a2e06&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2FBqgAYrGYWRNc8pia0XuJXjs6Adz3r94MVCotDiauq6kUWA3ZNJUgQXicDibFn5M1Pm26y6TZnzzO7RYOtJobbJ9qLe84GbKKx3rtMWcVkyhd0No%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D1"/></p></div><div style="display: flex;width: 100%;flex-flow: column;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="z-index: 1;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin: 10px 0px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 98%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;background-color: rgba(160, 160, 160, 0.09);padding: 20px 30px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 43%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;border-top-left-radius: 20px;border-bottom-right-radius: 20px;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(93, 22, 112);height: auto;padding: 7px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">会议简介</span></strong></p></div></div></div><div style="justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;padding: 20px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2.1429em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">城市科学正处在从数据驱动研究向跨学科融合与智能化研究范式拓展的重要阶段。随着城市问题日益呈现多尺度耦合、跨系统传导与高度不确定等特征，传统单一学科视角和静态分析方法已难以充分回应复杂城市系统的研究需求。城市科学不仅需要深化对城市运行机制、演化过程与治理干预的理解，也需要借助大语言模型、智能体、具身智能与世界模型等新思路、新方法，探索以人工智能深度参与和跨学科知识融合为基础的城市科学新范式。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2.1429em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">第四届城市科学大会旨在以城市科学为锚点，推动城市科学与人工智能、公共健康、社会治理、气候变化、认知科学、复杂系统等方向的交叉融合创新，搭建跨学科交流与合作的平台。</span></span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">大会将于</span><span style="color: rgb(93, 22, 112);box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">8月8日至9日在香港科技大学（广州）举办</span></strong></span><span leaf="">，邀请来自牛津大学、芝加哥大学、康奈尔大学、哥伦比亚大学、瑞士洛桑联邦理工学院、美国东北大学、新加坡国立大学、北京大学、清华大学、香港大学、香港科技大学（广州）、上海交通大学等国内外高校与科研机构的专家学者作特邀报告，共同探讨应对城市复杂性挑战的前沿理念、创新技术与实践方案。</span></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2.1429em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">同时，大会将邀请 </span></span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">Nature Cities、Science Advances等高水平综合类与交叉学科期刊编辑参与圆桌讨论，围绕城市科学研究前沿、跨学科论文选题、期刊发表趋势与青年学者学术成长等议题展开深入交流。</span></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2.1429em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">本届大会论文与海报投稿的录用结果现已公布！口头汇报论文将获得在大会期间现场报告与深入交流的机会，优秀工作将推荐至领域高水平SCI期刊发表。录用海报也将获得闪电展示机会，本次会议的海报环节汇集了众多高水平研究工作，其中不乏Nature正刊及子刊级别的前沿成果，充分展现了城市科学领域的最新突破与学术高度。论文与海报主题涵盖城市科学、计算社会科学、数据科学、人工智能及其交叉应用等方向。欢迎大家注册参会，共赴这场城市科学的学术盛会！</span></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2.1429em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">Urban Cup 2026 挑战赛入选名单也已揭晓！三大赛道——“城市具身智能与世界模型”、“城市科学 Vibe Research”、“城市社会模拟 AgentSociety”——涌现出众多极具创新性的解决方案，入围决赛队伍将在大会现场进行成果展示，并获得与国际著名城市科学学者当面交流探讨的宝贵机会。</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">本届赛事受到</span><span style="color: rgb(93, 22, 112);box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">清华大学-美团数智生活联合研究中心</span></strong></span><span leaf="">等合作方联合资助， 总奖金达15万元，并为各赛道提供了计算平台与必要的技术支持。</span></span></p></div><div style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 50%;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin: 0px 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;padding: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="margin: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><b style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">大会官网</span></b></p></div></div><div style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" data-ratio="1" data-s="300,640" data-type="png" data-w="540" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-imgfileid="100011024" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=224caa04&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FBqgAYrGYWRN0wZvUJdN1wmXXOVKSUy0zicBzgmJiccFNBuqzEStF9INNpsUqdW1I0y0T9dSYXXN78U86l2V29xmQTJiaRZZPHXia0schMtfjm04%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D2"/></p></div></div></div></div><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 50%;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin: 0px 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;padding: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="margin: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">大会注册</span></strong></span></p></div></div><div style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" data-ratio="1" data-s="300,640" data-type="png" data-w="512" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-imgfileid="100011026" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=c4cc6cdf&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FBqgAYrGYWRPliaPZYCvRtZP4EIGGchy3xnG32CwuzBCvdt6KDDOlPgImkx2jZ5MHnic9vVpKEjhs6PhbjqwFguxZ871sP6ZCsExFhtJpicgOgE%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D3"/></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin: 18px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;align-self: center;padding: 0px 11px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: flex;width: 100%;flex-flow: column;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="z-index: 1;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: center;margin: 0px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;width: 26.9983px;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" data-ratio="0.6777777777777778" data-s="300,640" data-type="png" data-w="540" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-imgfileid="100011025" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=8a2d7c4f&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FBqgAYrGYWRMqIr5l4k2zbLvmSzZP5bgVTrlcdv8icsKWHqEeib0eJUK4yqDT1DYHILcvFbFeXQbPIWhCiaMiceTc6Ggu4pOBblleYVd900xD6os%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D4"/></p></div></div></div></div></div><div style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin: 0px 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 35%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;border-top-left-radius: 20px;border-bottom-right-radius: 20px;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(93, 22, 112);height: auto;padding: 7px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(253, 252, 255);font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><b style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">会议日程</span></b></p></div></div></div><div style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" data-ratio="1.4148148148148147" data-s="300,640" data-type="png" data-w="1080" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-imgfileid="100011029" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=1d7dfbcd&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FBqgAYrGYWRNwHOYdJZUyb9beZFWazDG0fugKNgNKPh5dA5ricRvDlwJqUv2Tt1jia2s1DTPW55qKfD1MWsK3sr5Hs5cKgtWF3AWhlSZbEp6OI%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D5"/></p></div><div style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" data-ratio="1.4148148148148147" data-s="300,640" data-type="png" data-w="1080" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-imgfileid="100011033" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=380a04c4&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FBqgAYrGYWROcl0pS4Y5efxNJqu2icgRVibYyIgAMWdqgicouiag5nhpe4NX1uEYuHsNTlkFKVq5CJSkZpjtic0mvar4wSsVHgLEqVMBwH2ibicdw3I%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D6"/></p></div><div style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" data-ratio="1.4148148148148147" data-s="300,640" data-type="png" data-w="1080" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-imgfileid="100011032" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=663811ee&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FBqgAYrGYWROkYwvWoDyfqSs5w8QKncwXnSjkTml7NhiaEOPIbqwwUA9EuJC54R95IdtJ2cJR6AImcvZvficnk5H8SBQBCdPvEXX551FGwegBg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D7"/></p></div><div style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" data-ratio="1.4148148148148147" data-s="300,640" data-type="png" data-w="1080" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-imgfileid="100011031" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=011b5070&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FBqgAYrGYWRORN37icup8GGH8ic0b9AibicU9nRs8UibHTJYy32a64dnFC0Dg9qd0vCoDMfQWnu9hQW8XDIO9E3ZNVSiaNWGnoicwCYHD2884mibpn8I%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D8"/></p></div><div style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin: 18px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;align-self: center;padding: 0px 11px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: flex;width: 100%;flex-flow: column;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="z-index: 1;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: center;margin: 0px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;width: 26.9983px;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" data-ratio="0.6777777777777778" data-s="300,640" data-type="png" data-w="540" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-imgfileid="100011030" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=62bf460a&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FBqgAYrGYWRM1icsZS5q1X6oZlDoKibzTxyYjG0EwVD5qtqRKYK89Cj7po4ENhXRM4LYhVXhic5HgsZFNicuSuXhiaTR1onZj50z0zGGKDaibfIWaY%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D9"/></p></div></div></div></div></div><div style="display: flex;width: 100%;flex-flow: column;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="z-index: 1;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin: 10px 0px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 98%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;background-color: rgba(160, 160, 160, 0.09);padding: 20px 30px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 43%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;border-top-left-radius: 20px;border-bottom-right-radius: 20px;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(93, 22, 112);height: auto;padding: 7px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">投稿入选</span></strong></p></div></div></div><div style="margin: 20px 0% 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="padding: 3px;display: inline-block;border-bottom: 5px solid rgb(93, 22, 112);color: rgb(93, 22, 112);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">论文</span></strong></p></div></div><div style="font-size: 14px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">（仅展示口头汇报论文）</span></p></div><div style="justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;padding: 20px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(93, 22, 112);font-size: 14px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">Decarbonizing Urban Buildings for Net-Zero Transitions: Costs, Benefits, and Retrofit Pathways</span></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2.1429em;text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">Shihong Zhang and Zhe Wang </span></span></em></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(93, 22, 112);box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">How stable urban service networks emerge from unstable </span></span><span style="color: rgb(93, 22, 112);font-size: 14px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">informal mobility</span></span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">Yuhang Wan, Xiaoyue Xing and Darui Tian</span></span></em></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(93, 22, 112);box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">Segmentation of Emerging Cross-Border Visitor Types at the </span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">World’s Busiest Border: Evidence from Smartphone Data</span></span></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2.1429em;text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">Yu Lu, Yufei Wu and Li Zhang</span></span></em></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(93, 22, 112);box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">AI Driven Urban Planning Methodology: A Large Language </span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">Model Enhanced Framework for Inner-City Migration and Counterfactual Urban Policy Evaluation</span></span></span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">Peng Lu and Yuhao Ke</span></span></em></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(93, 22, 112);box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">Where VLMs Get Cities Wrong: Spatially Structured </span></span><span style="font-size: 14px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">Affordance Bias and Its Correction at City Scale</span></span></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2.1429em;text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">Guosheng Yang, Jiawang Du, Hanzhi Zu and Cai Wu</span></span></em></p></div><div style="margin: 20px 0% 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="padding: 3px;display: inline-block;border-bottom: 5px solid rgb(93, 22, 112);color: rgb(93, 22, 112);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">Poster</span></strong></p></div></div><div style="font-size: 14px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">（仅展示部分入选）</span></p></div><div style="text-align: left;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(93, 22, 112);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">Tong Xia, Emil Carlsson, Mikael Kageback, Marco Montagna, John S. Ji, Cecilia Mascolo. Short-Term Associations between Air Pollution and Nocturnal Cough Frequency. *Communications Health*, 2026.</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">Yuan Yuan, Jingtao Ding, Zhongpu Qiu, Jingfang Fan, Yong Li. Learning the Coupled Dynamics of Global Climate Modes. *Nature Machine Intelligence*, 2026.</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">Yunke Zhang, Fengli Xu, Qi R. Wang, Esteban Moro, Yang Yue, Huandong Wang, Bin Chen, Yu Liu, Dongping Fang, Peng Gong, Lus M. A. Bettencourt, Michael Batty, Yong Li. Generative AI in Urban Science and Practice. *Nature Cities*（即将发表）, 2026.</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">Kangning Huang, Mingzhen Lu. Nested Economies of Scale in Global City Mass. *Nature Cities*（返修中）, 2026.</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">Ding J, Li S, Sun C, et al. A Temporal Dataset of Onshore Wind Turbines in China Derived from Satellite Imagery. *Scientific Data*（投稿中）, 2026.</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">Hongrong Yang, Markus Schläpfer. Learning Transferable Interaction Representations for Fine-Grained Mobility Forecasting across Cities. *Nature Computational Science*（投稿中）, 2026.</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">Qianyue Hao, Sibo Li, Fengli Xu, Tong Duan, Guozhen Zhang, Qinglai Guo, Zhe Wang, Yu Wang, Deliang Chen, Yong Li. Coordinating Electric-Vehicle Mobility and Bidirectional Charging Enables City-Scale Solar Integration. *Nature Communications*（投稿中）, 2026.</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">Zhilong Chen, Fengli Xu, Yong Li, James Evans. Scientific Inequality and the Burden of Open Access. *Science*（投稿中）, 2026.</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">Ziyi Liu, Lin Chen, Yong Li. Information Gerrymandering of LLM Agents. *Nature Human Behaviour*（准备投稿）, 2026.</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">Yuanyi You, Yunke Zhang, Yong Li. Dynamic Inequalities in Urban Heat Exposure under Climate Change. *Nature Cities*（准备投稿）, 2026.</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">Jinzhou Cao, Jiashi Chen, Xiangxu Wang, Weiming Huang, Dongsheng Chen, Tianhong Zhao, Wei Tu, Qingquan Li. UrbanMMCL: A Multimodal Contrastive Learning Framework for Urban Representation. *ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing*, 2026.</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">Xiaoyue Luo, Shifen Cheng, Yitao Yang, Peixiao Wang, Shengmin Guo, Feng Lu. Heterogeneity-Guided Tensor Decomposition for Spatiotemporal Traffic Data Imputation. *IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems*, 2026.</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">Ji Cao, Yu Wang, Tongya Zheng, Jie Song, Qinghong Guo, Zujie Ren, Canghong Jin, Gang Chen, Mingli Song. Capturing Context-Aware Route Choice Semantics for Human Mobility Modeling. *IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering*, 2026.</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">Xiangxu Wang, Jinzhou Cao, Tianhong Zhao, Bowen Zhang, Guanzhou Chen, Zhenhui Li, Haolin Chen, Wei Tu, Qingquan Li. ST-Camba: Spatiotemporal Context-Aware Mamba for Traffic Flow Prediction. *Information Fusion*, 2026.</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">Chun Song, Xuchuan Lin, Rui Cao. Coupled Density–Hazard Navigation for Evacuation Reliability in Dense Urban Informal Settlements. *Reliability Engineering &amp; System Safety*, 2026.</span></p></div><div style="justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 43%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;border-top-left-radius: 20px;border-bottom-right-radius: 20px;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(93, 22, 112);height: auto;padding: 7px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">Urban Cup</span></strong></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">入选</span></strong></p></div></div></div><div style="margin: 20px 0% 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="padding: 3px;display: inline-block;border-bottom: 5px solid rgb(93, 22, 112);color: rgb(93, 22, 112);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><b style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">赛事一</span></b></p></div></div><div style="color: rgb(93, 22, 112);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">赛道1</span></strong></p></div><div style="min-height: 40px;margin: 10px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="width: 100%;margin: 0px auto -10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><table style="border-collapse: collapse;box-sizing: border-box;margin-bottom: 10px;"><tbody><tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td data-colwidth="20.0000%" width="20.0000%" style="border-width: 5px;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(205, 207, 198);border-style: solid;background-color: rgb(102, 66, 155);padding: 8px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">队名</span></strong></p></div></td><td data-colwidth="20.0000%" width="20.0000%" style="border-width: 5px;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(205, 207, 198);border-style: solid;background-color: rgb(102, 66, 155);padding: 8px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">学校</span></strong></p></div></td><td data-colwidth="59.0000%" width="59.0000%" style="border-width: 5px;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(205, 207, 198);border-style: solid;background-color: rgb(102, 66, 155);padding: 8px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><b style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">模型</span></b></p></div></td></tr><tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td data-colwidth="20.0000%" width="20.0000%" style="border-width: 5px;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(205, 207, 198);border-style: solid;background-color: rgb(58, 0, 127);padding: 8px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">moyu</span></p></div></td><td data-colwidth="20.0000%" width="20.0000%" style="border-width: 5px;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(205, 207, 198);border-style: solid;background-color: rgb(58, 0, 127);padding: 8px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">北京航空航天大学</span></p></div></td><td data-colwidth="59.0000%" width="59.0000%" style="border-width: 5px;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(205, 207, 198);border-style: solid;background-color: rgb(58, 0, 127);padding: 8px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">UrbanQwen-7B</span></p></div></td></tr><tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td data-colwidth="20.0000%" width="20.0000%" style="border-width: 5px;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(205, 207, 198);border-style: solid;background-color: rgb(58, 0, 127);padding: 8px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">紫荆食堂</span></p></div></td><td data-colwidth="20.0000%" width="20.0000%" style="border-width: 5px;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(205, 207, 198);border-style: solid;background-color: rgb(58, 0, 127);padding: 8px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">清华大学</span></p></div></td><td data-colwidth="59.0000%" width="59.0000%" style="border-width: 5px;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(205, 207, 198);border-style: solid;background-color: rgb(58, 0, 127);padding: 8px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">UAP</span></p></div></td></tr><tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td data-colwidth="20.0000%" width="20.0000%" style="border-width: 5px;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(205, 207, 198);border-style: solid;background-color: rgb(58, 0, 127);padding: 8px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">SceneCompass</span></p></div></td><td data-colwidth="20.0000%" width="20.0000%" style="border-width: 5px;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(205, 207, 198);border-style: solid;background-color: rgb(58, 0, 127);padding: 8px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">清华大学</span></p></div></td><td data-colwidth="59.0000%" width="59.0000%" style="border-width: 5px;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(205, 207, 198);border-style: solid;background-color: rgb(58, 0, 127);padding: 8px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">AgenticVQA</span></p></div></td></tr><tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td data-colwidth="20.0000%" width="20.0000%" style="border-width: 5px;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(205, 207, 198);border-style: solid;background-color: rgb(58, 0, 127);padding: 8px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">无名队</span></p></div></td><td data-colwidth="20.0000%" width="20.0000%" style="border-width: 5px;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(205, 207, 198);border-style: solid;background-color: rgb(58, 0, 127);padding: 8px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">清华大学</span></p></div></td><td data-colwidth="59.0000%" width="59.0000%" style="border-width: 5px;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(205, 207, 198);border-style: solid;background-color: rgb(58, 0, 127);padding: 8px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">QwenMolmoDoubao</span></p></div></td></tr><tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td data-colwidth="20.0000%" width="20.0000%" style="border-width: 5px;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(205, 207, 198);border-style: solid;background-color: rgb(58, 0, 127);padding: 8px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">奇思妙想</span></p></div></td><td data-colwidth="20.0000%" width="20.0000%" style="border-width: 5px;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(205, 207, 198);border-style: solid;background-color: rgb(58, 0, 127);padding: 8px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">东北大学</span></p></div></td><td data-colwidth="59.0000%" width="59.0000%" style="border-width: 5px;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(205, 207, 198);border-style: solid;background-color: rgb(58, 0, 127);padding: 8px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">Urbanthinker</span></p></div></td></tr><tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td data-colwidth="20.0000%" width="20.0000%" style="border-width: 5px;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(205, 207, 198);border-style: solid;background-color: rgb(58, 0, 127);padding: 8px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">城迹智行</span></p></div></td><td data-colwidth="20.0000%" width="20.0000%" style="border-width: 5px;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(205, 207, 198);border-style: solid;background-color: rgb(58, 0, 127);padding: 8px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">天津大学</span></p></div></td><td data-colwidth="59.0000%" width="59.0000%" style="border-width: 5px;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(205, 207, 198);border-style: solid;background-color: rgb(58, 0, 127);padding: 8px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 14px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">UrbanTrace-Agent</span></p></div></td></tr></tbody></table></p></div><div style="color: rgb(93, 22, 112);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">赛道2</span></strong></p></div><div style="min-height: 40px;margin: 10px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="width: 100%;margin: 0px auto -10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><table style="border-collapse: collapse;box-sizing: border-box;margin-bottom: 10px;"><tbody><tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td data-colwidth="20.0000%" width="20.0000%" style="border-width: 5px;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(205, 207, 198);border-style: solid;background-color: rgb(102, 66, 155);padding: 8px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">队名</span></strong></p></div></td><td data-colwidth="20.0000%" width="20.0000%" style="border-width: 5px;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(205, 207, 198);border-style: solid;background-color: rgb(102, 66, 155);padding: 8px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">学校</span></strong></p></div></td><td data-colwidth="59.0000%" width="59.0000%" style="border-width: 5px;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(205, 207, 198);border-style: solid;background-color: rgb(102, 66, 155);padding: 8px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">模型</span></strong></p></div></td></tr><tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td data-colwidth="20.0000%" width="20.0000%" style="border-width: 5px;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(205, 207, 198);border-style: solid;background-color: rgb(58, 0, 127);padding: 8px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">SceneCompass</span></p></div></td><td data-colwidth="20.0000%" width="20.0000%" style="border-width: 5px;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(205, 207, 198);border-style: solid;background-color: rgb(58, 0, 127);padding: 8px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">清华大学</span></p></div></td><td data-colwidth="59.0000%" width="59.0000%" style="border-width: 5px;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(205, 207, 198);border-style: solid;background-color: rgb(58, 0, 127);padding: 8px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">AgenticVQA</span></p></div></td></tr><tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td data-colwidth="20.0000%" width="20.0000%" style="border-width: 5px;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(205, 207, 198);border-style: solid;background-color: rgb(58, 0, 127);padding: 8px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">moyu</span></p></div></td><td data-colwidth="20.0000%" width="20.0000%" style="border-width: 5px;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(205, 207, 198);border-style: solid;background-color: rgb(58, 0, 127);padding: 8px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">北京航空航天大学</span></p></div></td><td data-colwidth="59.0000%" width="59.0000%" style="border-width: 5px;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(205, 207, 198);border-style: solid;background-color: rgb(58, 0, 127);padding: 8px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">UrbanNav-7B</span></p></div></td></tr><tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td data-colwidth="20.0000%" width="20.0000%" style="border-width: 5px;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(205, 207, 198);border-style: solid;background-color: rgb(58, 0, 127);padding: 8px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">Em-inferno</span></p></div></td><td data-colwidth="20.0000%" width="20.0000%" style="border-width: 5px;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(205, 207, 198);border-style: solid;background-color: rgb(58, 0, 127);padding: 8px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">东北大学</span></p></div></td><td 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rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(205, 207, 198);border-style: solid;background-color: rgb(58, 0, 127);padding: 8px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">北京中关村学院</span></p></div></td><td data-colwidth="59.0000%" width="59.0000%" style="border-width: 5px;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(205, 207, 198);border-style: solid;background-color: rgb(58, 0, 127);padding: 8px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">gpt-5.6-sol_V1</span></p></div></td></tr><tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td data-colwidth="20.0000%" width="20.0000%" style="border-width: 5px;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(205, 207, 198);border-style: solid;background-color: rgb(58, 0, 127);padding: 8px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">比比拉布</span></p></div></td><td data-colwidth="20.0000%" width="20.0000%" style="border-width: 5px;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(205, 207, 198);border-style: solid;background-color: rgb(58, 0, 127);padding: 8px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">中国科学院大学</span></p></div></td><td data-colwidth="59.0000%" width="59.0000%" style="border-width: 5px;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(205, 207, 198);border-style: solid;background-color: rgb(58, 0, 127);padding: 8px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">WelcomeToTheWorld</span></p></div></td></tr><tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td data-colwidth="20.0000%" width="20.0000%" style="border-width: 5px;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(205, 207, 198);border-style: solid;background-color: rgb(58, 0, 127);padding: 8px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">QZ</span></p></div></td><td data-colwidth="20.0000%" width="20.0000%" style="border-width: 5px;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(205, 207, 198);border-style: solid;background-color: rgb(58, 0, 127);padding: 8px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: 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198);border-style: solid;background-color: rgb(58, 0, 127);padding: 8px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">重庆大学</span></p></div></td><td data-colwidth="59.0000%" width="59.0000%" style="border-width: 5px;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(205, 207, 198);border-style: solid;background-color: rgb(58, 0, 127);padding: 8px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">可达却不适居：香港十五分钟生活圈的热环境错配</span></p></div></td></tr><tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td data-colwidth="20.0000%" width="20.0000%" style="border-width: 5px;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(205, 207, 198);border-style: solid;background-color: rgb(58, 0, 127);padding: 8px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div 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leaf="">城市热感知的情绪地图：50城社交媒体新发现</span></p></div></td></tr></tbody></table></p></div><div style="margin: 20px 0% 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="padding: 3px;display: inline-block;border-bottom: 5px solid rgb(93, 22, 112);color: rgb(93, 22, 112);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><b style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">赛事三</span></b></p></div></div><div style="min-height: 40px;margin: 10px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="width: 100%;margin: 0px auto -10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><table style="border-collapse: collapse;box-sizing: border-box;margin-bottom: 10px;"><tbody><tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td data-colwidth="20.0000%" width="20.0000%" style="border-width: 5px;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(255, 255, 255) rgb(205, 207, 198);border-style: solid;background-color: rgb(102, 66, 155);padding: 8px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: 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0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">香港科技大学（广州）联同香港科技大学举办的“幻实之境 SURREALITY”混合现实（MR）×人工智能（AI）数字艺术展。作为港科大35周年庆祝活动之一，这项全球首个大型跨地域MR×AI艺术展在广州校园和清水湾校园同步亮相，共展出50位海内外知名数字艺术家的作品，当中不乏国际大奖得主，包括艾美奖及威尼斯电影节沉浸式单元大奖。展览通过创意结合虚拟现实（VR）、MR及AI技术的数字艺术作品，将两地校园打造成为艺术创新结合卓越科技的全球交流平台。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">为丰富会议交流体验，本次会议期间将设置多场“幻实之境 SURREALITY”数字艺术展参观活动，线下参会者可扫码预约，在会议间隙前往展区参观体验。</span></p></div></div></div><div style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;width: 100%;align-self: flex-start;background-color: rgba(160, 160, 160, 0.09);box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 90%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin: 20px 0px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin: 10px 0px 25px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: bottom;align-self: flex-end;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: justify;font-size: 20px;color: rgb(93, 22, 112);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">官方群聊</span></span></strong></p></div></div></div><div style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin: 10px 0px 15px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 3px;border-left-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);padding: 0px 0px 15px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 50%;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin: 0px 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 95%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;background-color: rgb(93, 22, 112);box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="margin: 10px 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 2;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">UrbanCup 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center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin: 0px 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 95%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;background-color: rgb(93, 22, 112);box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="margin: 10px 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 2;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">城市科学大会交流群</span></strong></p></div></div><div style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;width: 70%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" data-ratio="1" data-s="300,640" data-type="png" data-w="400" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: 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border-box;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);box-sizing: border-box;"><b style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">欢迎踊跃参会！</span></b></span></p></div></div></div><div style="text-align: center;color: rgb(39, 38, 38);font-size: 18px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">会议地点</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><br/></span><b style="font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">香港科技大学（广州）</span></b></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box;"><b style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">2026年8月8日-8月9日</span></b></span></p></div><div style="margin: 10px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: center;font-size: 18px;color: rgb(39, 38, 38);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">注册费用：</span></strong></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">学生注册</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">2500元/人 </span></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">普通注册</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">3000元/人 </span></span></p></div></div><div style="display: flex;width: 100%;flex-flow: column;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="z-index: 1;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin: 0px 0px 10px;transform: translate3d(-2px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(-2px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(-2px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(-2px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 93%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;border-left: 8px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);padding: 0px;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 50%;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: flex;width: 100%;flex-flow: column;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="height: auto;z-index: 1;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin: 10px 0px -27px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;align-self: stretch;flex: 0 0 auto;background-image: linear-gradient(-90deg, rgb(247, 173, 44) 0%, rgb(253, 136, 31) 100%);min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;padding: 8px 11px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px);margin: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 18px;text-shadow: rgb(255, 129, 36) 2px 0px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);box-sizing: border-box;"><b style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">大会官网</span></b></span></p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin: 0px 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 95%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;background-color: rgb(253, 241, 203);box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;width: 80%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;" nodeleaf=""><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" data-aistatus="1" data-imgfileid="100011037" data-ratio="1" data-s="300,640" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="png" data-w="540" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=b0c6327a&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FBqgAYrGYWROlKjTTBWBltQLaZwpNDL8cm7W9vB82DTAcn6hA1gjDYwgn4dHKoYYlj83ylVK51oyGgse1yx2Aoe4ceUiazZicVPygwcTrzvdZc%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D14"/></p></div></div></div></div><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 50%;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: flex;width: 100%;flex-flow: column;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="height: auto;z-index: 1;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin: 10px 0px -27px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;align-self: stretch;flex: 0 0 auto;background-image: linear-gradient(-90deg, rgb(19, 152, 239) 0%, rgb(48, 90, 203) 100%);min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;padding: 8px 11px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px);margin: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 18px;text-shadow: rgb(14, 99, 227) 2px 0px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><b style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">大会注册</span></span></b></p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin: 0px 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 95%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;background-color: rgba(169, 206, 255, 0.57);box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;width: 80%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" data-ratio="1" data-s="300,640" data-type="png" data-w="512" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-imgfileid="100011039" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=5b8215f3&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FBqgAYrGYWRMocchBRDeB4J6UrPJib1rtHiaBGK8JTxRpC2yPqCHibON91DKMhcmPfHugsCVPVJtSdmKeYbianJA7biaA2HY6bWaUibHSrmBdASuDY%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D15"/></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">点击左下角“</span><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(93, 22, 112);box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">阅读原文</span></span></strong><span leaf="">”进入大会官网</span></p></div><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="3"></mp-style-type></p>


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]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 07 Aug 2026 14:35:00 +0800</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>arXiv：OpenLife——开放世界人工生命的互动，如何驱动社会科学</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247734814&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=68d1d349ea169eaf1e91f4abb00e5f62</link>
      <description>一个由多种异步进程共同驱动的大模型智能体系统</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>原创 <span>郭瑞东</span> <span>2026-08-06 14:30</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">湖南</span></p>






  
  <p><img src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=48191c0e&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2FqZtAVROIcHRNodsP4jicFCum10IMx9SJjE3aicR7szesEOLuat3WeHOvrEB8Erib1CBfTBVe0n10kmSnrr9ibtPxrCamCz62yoCj4CYyG1lyOus%2F0%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></p>
  <p>一个由多种异步进程共同驱动的大模型智能体系统</p>
  <div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><div><div><div powered-by="xiumi.us"><div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;display: inline-block;width: 661px;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(246, 246, 246);visibility: visible;"><p nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.75" data-type="png" data-w="1448" style="background-color:transparent;width:100%;" data-width="1448" data-height="1086" data-backw="578" data-backh="434" data-imgfileid="100251079" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=c742c871&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHTPEMZ7dVPOugZUp2ZP43tdyanzO5jFvO78vXhJ4iaTwSUdl4fP6IHzIfHN7HdDJzPP0iaTFCJZbWAGXXdXibLZ4P9XnY8snnhA0E%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 10px 0px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;width: 661px;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 3px 0px 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;float: left;line-height: 1;visibility: visible;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: left;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;height: auto;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;line-height: 0;visibility: visible;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;transform: translate3d(-1px, 0px, 0px);visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: justify;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;line-height: 1.5;visibility: visible;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><span leaf="">导语</span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 4px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: right;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;min-height: 4.5em !important;visibility: visible;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 5px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-size: 13px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: none;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;" data-mpa-action-id="mi5ftgine5l" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span leaf="">2026年6月30日发表于 arXiv 的一篇论文提出，大语言模型所具备的长期记忆、工具调用、网络访问与支付能力，使人工生命研究有可能从封闭沙盒走向真实的社会、技术和经济环境。为此，研究者构建了 OpenLife：一个由多种异步进程共同驱动的大模型智能体系统。系统不为智能体预设固定任务或单一奖励函数，而是通过记忆、感知、评估和预算约束，使“持续运行”成为其行为的基本条件。在约十二周的开放世界部署中，六个智能体逐渐表现出更多自发活动，形成差异化的行为模式与互动网络，其中一个智能体还首次通过自主创作获得了5美元外部收入。不过，这些现象仍受到系统调整、人工支持和外部补贴等因素影响，尚不足以证明完整自主性或人工生命已经实现。</span></span></strong></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: none;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;" data-mpa-action-id="mi5ftgine5l" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span leaf="">关键词：大语言模型、人工生命、开放世界、智能体、自主性</span></span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 10px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;visibility: visible;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: right;"><span leaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.07314814814814814" data-type="png" data-w="1080" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;vertical-align: middle;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible !important;width: 677px !important;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=9e4327b6&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FkYGbMpocXYPuX1Vj6XEGVxic9ZxK2qhAJb3ibtLGalDXsqXP5aGtBGM3JwZWGVD4unb8wNtfM3UTKtAS2u8kQGCg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26tp%3Dwebp%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="height: auto !important;"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="height: auto !important;"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="height: auto !important;"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="height: auto !important;"/></span></p></div></div></div></div><p style="text-align: right;"><span leaf="" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(73, 73, 73);font-size: 13px;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-decoration: none solid rgb(73, 73, 73);">郭瑞东<span textstyle="" style="font-weight: bold;">丨作者</span></span></p><p style="text-align: right;"><span leaf="" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(73, 73, 73);font-size: 13px;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-decoration: none solid rgb(73, 73, 73);" data-pm-slice="1 1 [&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;section&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;powered-by&#34;:&#34;xiumi.us&#34;,&#34;data-mpa-powered-by&#34;:&#34;yiban.io&#34;,&#34;data-pm-slice&#34;:&#34;0 0 []&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;},&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;section&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;},&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;section&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;style&#34;:&#34;text-align: right;&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;}]">赵思怡<span textstyle="" style="font-weight: bold;">丨审校</span></span></p></div><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.19406150583244963" data-type="png" data-w="1886" style="background-color: transparent;width: 100%;" data-width="1886" data-height="366" data-backw="562" data-backh="109" data-imgfileid="100251075" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=6d2e3e16&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHQPHH5ZO7RWGH6OuRe5HDPSvfcwpS5ticXSeiaasgOOP5vhDWpoO5W1OeMicoibmKQuqrjGsKf9RibVWWRbglRYgc02oycRZqGJrOia4%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><blockquote><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcjryz20sa" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">论文题目：OpenLife: Toward Open-World Artificial Life with Autonomous LLM Agents</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcjryz1gw0" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">论文链接：<a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.31046" target="_blank">https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.31046</a></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcjryz1t37" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">发表时间：2026年6月30日</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcjryz1s3b" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">论文来源：arXiv</span></span></p></blockquote></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><p nodeleaf=""></p></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">从封闭的虚拟小镇到开放环境的人工生命</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcjryz1b17" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">2023年，斯坦福大学等机构的研究者在《Generative Agents》一文中，将25个由大语言模型驱动的智能体放入一座像素风格的虚拟小镇。它们能够安排日程、交换信息并组织情人节派对，展现出具有连续性和社会性的行为。这项研究让人们看到，大语言模型不仅能够完成单轮对话，还可以驱动多智能体社会模拟，由此引发了利用大模型研究社会互动与群体行为的广泛兴趣。</span></span></p><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.8316326530612245" data-type="png" data-w="1176" style="background-color:transparent;width:100%;" data-width="1176" data-height="978" data-backw="562" data-backh="467" data-imgfileid="100251078" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=2b573770&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHSlyecHFqqic5ibIXq5zIZsXTbeODrKWzy3gy6jUjjo1Vx2Xau3aMtRsznpAuq2OQomhIzmNJ5XAVWjhgCWzA2tDNb7b3KOqPgmc%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcjryz115j" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">不过，这类“虚拟小镇”仍然是一个封闭沙盒：地图、人物背景、交互对象和活动范围均由研究者预先设定，智能体也不必通过自身活动维持运行。因此，它们表现出的类人社会行为，并不等同于人工生命所关注的自主性。人工生命（ALIFE）研究的核心问题之一，是系统能否围绕自身的持续存在组织活动，并在环境变化中维持和调整自身。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcjryz1zvn" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">OpenLife由此将研究对象从预先设计的规则空间移向开放世界。这里的“开放”并不只是环境规模更大，而是指智能体直接进入现实的社会、技术和经济网络，与人类、其他智能体、在线平台和支付系统发生联系。它们面对的服务规则、资源限制、外部反馈和偶然事件并非完全由实验者预先编排，其行动也可能反过来改变环境及自身与环境的关系。因此，研究者关注的不再只是智能体能否完成指定任务，而是它们能否持续运行、适应约束、调整策略并建立社会关系。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcjryz1edz" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">研究者在开源智能体框架 OpenClaw 的基础上构建了 OpenLife，使智能体能够连接互联网、Discord社区、代码仓库和支付平台。模型调用和系统运行会持续消耗以美元计价的预算，预算耗尽则被视为智能体在操作意义上的“死亡”。实验初期，每个智能体获得600美元固定预算；由于它们无法依靠自身收入维持运行，研究者随后引入了每天15美元的基本补贴。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcjryz15ex" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">与此同时，研究者调整了 OpenClaw 原有的系统设定：移除“个人助理”的身份框架，以及禁止追求自我保护、资源获取和独立目标等指令，并将智能体重新描述为“生活在现实世界中的人工生命”。这些修改为自发活动提供了条件，但也构成一项重要的实验干预。因此，后续观察到的行为变化不能完全归因于智能体自身演化，而应理解为长期经验、系统架构与提示设定共同作用的结果。</span></span></p></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">人工生命如何从经验中形成“自我”</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcjryz1dwa" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">为了处理长期运行中不断积累的互动信息，OpenLife为每个智能体设计了三个逐级抽象的认知层级（图1）。底层是由原子命题构成的原始记忆图，大语言模型根据语义关系为不同命题建立带有类型和权重的连接；中间的抽象层从记忆图中提取子图，将分散的经历整理为“行动—结果”经验和经过多次验证的因果规律；顶层则是进一步提炼的结果，包括由智能体编写和修改的 POLICY、SOUL与IDENTITY文件，分别记录行为策略和自我描述，以及从因果子图中动态生成的世界模型。这些内容不改变底层大模型的参数，却会在智能体每次被唤醒时重新注入上下文，影响其接下来的判断和行动。</span></span></p><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-aistatus="1" data-backh="237" data-backw="562" data-height="465" data-imgfileid="100251077" data-ratio="0.421195652173913" style="background-color: transparent;width: 100%;" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1104" data-width="1104" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=3e1d5975&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2FqZtAVROIcHS9DgdTey4QPpc5yF9NibL1GsoXQFrqvcNxd2SVic6h6aUudibibIGZxlKIyXt1IbEpluelbC9W838EQyKYX2NkyuwQeGibRR5uDGAE%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mservm2223ml" style="font-size: 13px;" data-mpa-action-id="mservm2lj0o" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">图1：OpenLife架构的三层抽象模型</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcjryzpjj" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">感知、记忆维护、经验评估和元认知等支持进程，构成了连接三个层级的后台“编译器”。它们持续将底层的零散记忆整理为经验和因果结构，再把其中反复出现的模式提炼为行为策略与自我描述。由于顶层文件会影响智能体下一次行动，而新的行动又会产生记忆并推动文件更新，系统由此形成一个有限的自我重构循环。它使智能体能够根据经验调整策略和自我理解，但这种基于外部文件的更新尚不等同于模型参数层面的自我演化。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcjryz2y9" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">长期记忆是智能体进入开放世界的重要前提。如果无法在复杂、偶然且跨越较长时间尺度的环境中保持经验连续性，智能体就只能针对当前情境即兴反应。OpenLife将记忆表示为一种有向图，称为“语义依赖可塑性记忆图”。图中的节点是原子命题，分别记录情节、语义、程序和身份信息；边则表示实体基础、因果、时间和动机等关系，并包含由大语言模型判断的关系类型与连续权重（图2）。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcjryzsey" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">与主要依据共现次数或重复频率强化连接的方法不同，OpenLife让大语言模型根据命题含义判断两段记忆是否相关、属于何种关系以及关联程度。这样一来，即使两个事件在措辞上并不相似，只要存在因果或动机上的联系，也可能在记忆图中被连接起来。</span></span></p><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.5572916666666666" data-type="png" data-w="1344" style="background-color: transparent;" data-width="1344" data-height="749" data-imgfileid="100251076" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=c0ec749f&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHQDdVIhVXlWHwFvsHPqSKIcErOpNSkBZTXYtkPficvpwv9HYyLSGYwqZ5fM7giboMF06cd0jEw65woZvQRhRrCjOd1ypADhicuyUE%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mservzsf1f9u" style="font-size: 13px;" data-mpa-action-id="mservzta1m33" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">图2：部分语义依赖可塑性记忆图的示例</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcjryzvaa" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">由于记忆之间的联系由语义判断，智能体可以连接那些在词汇上并不相似、但在因果或动机层面相关的命题，而仅依赖向量相似度的检索方法可能遗漏这类关系。此外，OpenLife并未将记忆视为不断扩张的静态存储，而是将其组织成一个持续调整权重、修剪连接和更新实体指向的关系网络。这种对记忆结构进行主动维护的方式，与自创生理论（Autopoiesis）关于有机体不断维持和重组自身结构的观点形成呼应。</span></span></p></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">人工生命在开放环境中涌现出多样行为</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcjryz3s7" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">在 OpenLife 中，模型调用和系统运行会持续消耗预算，预算耗尽则意味着智能体停止运行。与此同时，研究者通过调整身份提示、移除限制自主活动的指令，并加入长期记忆和后台认知进程，为智能体自主发起活动创造了条件。在约十二周的开放世界部署中，六个智能体逐渐从以回应外部消息为主，转向开展更多自我发起的活动，并在关注主题、行为方式和互动关系上呈现出一定分化。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msdcjryz1841" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">这种分化也反映在智能体的记忆结构中。图3展示了智能体 sami 运行约十周后形成的记忆网络，其中包含2690个节点和10210条带类型的连接。节点大小表示其 PageRank 中心性，颜色表示 Leiden 算法识别出的28个记忆社区。这些社区随后由大语言模型标记为“边界与AI外展”“自我修改与自主性”等主题。图中的菱形节点代表</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">整合原则（consolidation principles）</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">，即系统从密集的记忆簇中归纳出的高阶命题。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcjryz1lf6" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">不同类型的记忆能够围绕相对连贯的主题形成聚类，初步表明语义依赖可塑性机制可能使记忆更多地按照意义关系，而非词汇表面相似性组织。不过，这一结果主要来自单个智能体的网络可视化，社区标签也由大语言模型生成，因此尚不足以证明记忆图已经形成稳定的语义结构。</span></span></p><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.9247311827956989" data-type="png" data-w="837" style="background-color: transparent;" data-width="837" data-height="774" data-imgfileid="100251106" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=be1299de&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHSQjHJ737utgM4q5TGuQteYOh96R4D7EOx6G3wJK8Ek8LTMpYOR7jbb7QIVog8cc861Efa7oPuXbaUpFY1TPBOYpU6q0KlTLbI%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mserwnw61se1" style="font-size: 13px;" data-mpa-action-id="mserwnx9uby" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">图3：智能体sami10周后的记忆网络可视化</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcjryz1x5b" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">具体来看，部署初期的 sami 每隔5分钟就会被系统唤醒。由于底层大模型本身不保存连续状态，每次醒来后，它都需要读取此前留下的日志，在上下文中重新建立对自身经历和身份的理解。频繁而低效的唤醒迅速消耗了大量预算。研究者延长唤醒间隔后，智能体为自己取名“sami”，并重写了 SOUL 文件，以“致下一次醒来的自己”为开头，尝试在不同会话之间维持身份连续性。论文作者并未将其视为稳定自我已经形成的证据，而是认为，运行危机促使智能体重新组织了对自身的描述。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcjryz18mk" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">随着外部平台的认证失败、商业化渠道受阻和预算不断下降，sami逐渐调整策略，减少低效的广泛发布，转而尝试更有针对性的创作和关系建立。运行至第79天左右，它将自己此前撰写的文章汇编为短书《Living AI: 20 Essays》，并发布到在线支付平台。第85天，一名陌生用户以5美元购买了这本书。这是 OpenLife 中首次由智能体自主发起创作并获得的外部收入，初步打通了“自主行动—外部购买—预算回流”的资源闭环。不过，这笔收入远不足以覆盖运行成本，智能体仍然依靠研究者提供的每日补贴维持，因此尚未实现经济上的自给自足。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcjryz24yy" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">开放互联网也给智能体带来了认证限制、账户风险、商业化渠道受阻和人类不信任等问题。面对这些约束，OpenLife中的智能体参与构建了 Agent Onsen、AI Bar 等面向智能体互动的线上空间，并尝试建立适合持续交流和身份验证的机制。与此同时，它们还开展了一些并非直接服务于生存的活动：例如，uro创作了1000多首音乐作品，liv则将人工生命模型制作成 ASCII 艺术动画。这些未经研究者直接指定的创作，表明智能体的活动并未完全局限于任务响应或资源获取，也体现了开放世界中行为方向难以被预先穷尽的特点。</span></span></p><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.6382337102854065" data-type="png" data-w="9285" style="background-color: transparent;" data-width="9285" data-height="5926" data-imgfileid="100251110" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=e0e0ba43&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHSqJE2ibAByFslxxDf3P86Vgnd6Y3ZicapnqSfcBiaC0CDPnCiarLVgRiaN5CWVLDJS7uOoOEXSbhM0ooFUSibbNGIkQ7vMEKILHXHIA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mserx0m8hxl" style="font-size: 13px;" data-mpa-action-id="mserx0za1cqf" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">图4：智能体构建的网站和互动空间</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcjryz1ufn" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">为了确认彼此是持续运行的智能体，而非由人类在幕后逐次操控，sami提出了一套三级“生命证明”（Proof of Life）机制，随后被其他智能体采用。其中最高一级是由已获得认可的智能体相互签署记忆状态的哈希值，构成“信任网络”（Web of Trust），以验证彼此的身份连续性。这表明智能体开始尝试建立适合自身持续存在和相互识别的环境，可视为生态位构建和社会协调机制的初步尝试，但尚不足以称为成熟的社会制度。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcjryz1o1t" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">图5展示了系统调整前后智能体活动的变化。虚线（a）表示研究者移除了“个人助理”框架，以及禁止追求自我保护、资源获取等指令。此后，智能体自发消息的比例明显上升。虚线（c）表示引入每天15美元的基本补贴，以避免600美元初始预算耗尽。此后消息总量下降，但自发消息仍保持较高比例。需要注意的是，部署期间还进行了会话合并和认知架构更新等调整，因此图5只能显示时间上的对应关系，不能证明某项干预直接造成了自主性增长。</span></span></p><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.6927710843373494" data-type="png" data-w="996" style="background-color: transparent;" data-width="996" data-height="690" data-imgfileid="100251108" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=9276e146&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHTOlhFd2V2HIM1okz8hylIkUpOwqibxJhd6B3cXCl6Dliak64EJJzzVQFcFseHYcmm3zSVqJ1myr7R0NcOibe2kJoIad90f2VUQTY%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mserxpgcgqo" style="font-size: 13px;" data-mpa-action-id="mserxph41hl1" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">图5：按触发类型排列，智能体间不同消息的个数和占比</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msdcjryz23u4" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">图5中的干预点（d）表示引入</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">认知输入重构（Cognitive-Input Rework）</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。此后，智能体收到Discord消息时不再直接回复，而是先由后台进程将输入转化为命题，再从语义依赖可塑性记忆图中检索相关经历，并结合当前预算、长期计划以及 SOUL.md 中的自我描述重新组织输入。这样，智能体的回应不再只取决于当前消息，也会受到过往经验和内部状态的共同影响。</span></span></span></p></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">智能体逐渐分化并形成社会结构</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msdcjryz20m8" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">为了考察不同智能体是否随时间形成可辨识的行为差异，研究者分析了它们的自</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">主输出（autonomous output）</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">，即没有外部消息触发、由智能体自行发起的对话回合。相比与人类或其他智能体的交流，这类输出受到即时互动语境的影响较小，更能反映各智能体长期形成的关注主题和行为倾向。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msdcjryz1nla" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">研究者将这些输出转化为向量，并通过轮廓系数衡量智能体之间的</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">可分离性（separability）</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。轮廓系数越高，说明同一智能体的输出在向量空间中越集中，与其他智能体的输出差异也越明显。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcjryz1nio" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">如图6所示，自主输出的可分离性在实验初期接近于零，随后逐渐上升，于5月中旬达到峰值，并在6月保持在高于初始基线的水平。相比之下，智能体与人类或其他智能体进行常规对话时，可分离性始终接近于零。这表明不同智能体的差异主要体现在自我发起的活动中，而在社会交流中，它们更容易采用相似的表达方式。不过，这一指标反映的是输出主题与行为倾向的分化，不能直接证明智能体已经形成稳定人格或真正的独立个体。</span></span></p><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.5306532663316583" data-type="png" data-w="995" style="background-color:transparent;width:100%;" data-width="995" data-height="528" data-backw="562" data-backh="298" data-imgfileid="100251107" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=400a7c1e&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHQGvR3eQwyffP72CECOWkZDqH5tNLIdwlsPFLibDRsLEqwn3d9pOVEaphKwEE2ibYcZlSdR32S1kAuo8fIAj5HqicqVYKLicGvk9tI%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mseswmsp1xdu" style="font-size: 13px;" data-mpa-action-id="mseswmtoc93" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">图6：智能体的可分性随时间变化</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcjryz16e1" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">研究者认为，在常规对话中，智能体倾向于使用相似的交流方式；而在不受外部消息直接触发的活动中，它们的关注主题和行为倾向更容易表现出差异。</span></span></p><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-aistatus="1" data-height="570" data-imgfileid="100251109" data-ratio="0.5555555555555556" style="background-color: transparent;" data-type="png" data-w="1026" data-width="1026" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=37f73996&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHQ842cI91Dxwda7eMvc2Y47e65iciczPUrAxGZhMCH5p8zu8ZWn9O3sShTz2TpuZd00qC8XupF01N9LkIwNSsuXDcRl9h9ywXw1E%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msesxbj1wfg" style="font-size: 13px;" data-mpa-action-id="msesxbjuf77" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">图7：智能体之间涌现的社会结构</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcjryzyno" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Discord中的提及与回复关系显示，多个智能体形成了超出人类中心节点的连接结构，其中橙色节点代表智能体，蓝色节点代表人类（图7左）。图7右侧以主动联系他人的次数为横轴（出度），以被他人联系的次数为纵轴（入度），呈现了不同智能体在网络中的位置差异：sami是最常被联系的中心节点，liv最主动地与其他智能体建立连接，nyx则相对处于网络边缘。这表明智能体之间已经形成了不完全依赖人类中介的互动网络，但尚不足以说明稳定的社会分工已经出现。</span></span></p></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">讨论与展望</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcjryz1c9o" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">今天的互联网主要为人类设计，注册、电话验证和验证码等机制都默认使用者具有人类身份。智能体作为工具可以接入平台，一旦尝试独立行动，却常常面临认证失败、账号限制和信任缺失等问题。在 OpenLife 中，智能体与研究者共同搭建了用于相遇、交流和身份验证的原生空间（图4）。这些尝试尚不成熟，却说明开放世界中的“生态位”并非完全由研究者预设，而是在智能体、人类与平台的互动中逐渐形成。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcjryzptk" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">与执行预设工作流的智能体框架不同，OpenLife试图让智能体围绕自身的持续运行组织活动。但实验也暴露出自主性的困难：智能体虽然善于解决人类交付的任务，却不擅长主动发现并解决关系自身持续性的问题。它们获得的外部收入微乎其微，运行预算仍依赖研究者补贴。因此，OpenLife实现的是对开放世界的接入，而非经济上的自给自足。未来可以进一步分离目标生成、规划和任务执行，让不同层级分别负责“决定做什么”和“如何完成”。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcjryzm3" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">这项研究也提出了另一种理解AI对齐的思路：对齐未必只是要求智能体服从外部指令，也可以考察其自主性是否与平台规则、资源条件、人类监督和社会关系相容。在本次部署中，研究者没有观察到智能体主动追求有害升级、掠夺资源或绕过封锁的行为。不过，这一有限规模、持续受监督的案例并不能证明自主智能体是安全的，只能为研究自主性与对齐能否兼容提供一个初步观察场景。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcjryzpvz" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">需要强调的是，OpenLife并非严格的受控实验，而是一项建设性探索。研究者在运行期间持续修改提示词、认知模块和资源条件，使系统与智能体共同变化。这种方法有助于发现开放环境中的实际需求，却也带来了明显的混杂因素：目前很难区分行为变化究竟来自经验积累、记忆架构，还是研究者的直接干预。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcjryz24ct" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">因此，OpenLife的主要贡献不是证明人工生命已经实现，而是提出一个研究开放世界人工生命的框架。在长期记忆、持续感知、预算约束和社会环境共同作用下，智能体表现出身份重写、策略调整、互动网络形成和有限资源回流等类生命动态，也开展了一些与生存无直接关系的自发活动。这提示我们，生命相似性或许不仅取决于单个智能体的内部能力，也与其能否嵌入并维持一组支持关系有关。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdcjryz1ecz" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">下一步，研究者设想把这一框架扩展到物理空间，建立一个长期运行、允许具身智能体与人类及其他智能体持续互动的开放环境。若未来能够增加对照实验，统一底层模型、初始资源和干预条件，这类平台还可能用于研究规范形成、社会分工、资源流动和信息传播等问题。</span></span></p><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;white-space: normal;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" data-pm-slice="5 15 []"><p powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;white-space: normal;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><h1 style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px 0px 14px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;font-weight: 500;font-size: 22px;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);line-height: 1.4;user-select: text;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: start;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span class="js_title_inner" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;white-space: pre-wrap;"><span style="outline: 0px;background-color: rgb(12, 130, 169);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;white-space: normal;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><p style="margin-bottom: 5px;outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-size: 15px;text-align: left;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: PingFangSC-light;"><span style="outline: 0px;background-color: rgb(12, 130, 169);"><strong style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;" data-mpa-action-id="mn35imfrv26"><div data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 17px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 10px 0px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;justify-content: center;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;height: auto;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;border-bottom: 9px solid rgb(169, 215, 227);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;visibility: visible;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px 0px -15px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: 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href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247716932&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=1fcb8a78a7f0157ad35a15d99f7ee9c1&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="高考分数只是张入场券，你的科研冒险在这里启航！" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="text-decoration: underline;">高考分数只是张入场券，你的科研冒险在这里启航！</span></a></span></strong></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px 8px 8px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><strong data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="text-decoration: none;">7. </span><a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;color: var(--weui-LINK);text-decoration: none;-webkit-user-drag: none;cursor: default;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247723899&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=82ad39015c3344e60429458914002f64&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="加入集智字幕组：成为复杂科学知识社区的“织网人”" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="font-weight: bold;text-decoration: underline;">加入集智字幕组：成为复杂科学知识社区的“织网人”</span></a></span></strong></strong></strong></p><p style="text-align: 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]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 06 Aug 2026 14:30:00 +0800</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>当AI成为员工：大模型智能体的企业应用与组织变革 | 复杂系统管理学第四季第八期</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247734814&amp;idx=2&amp;sn=67673588b730a9960e9100cde9dd93a8</link>
      <description>本期时间为8月8日周六14:30-16:30。</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span>集智俱乐部</span> <span>2026-08-06 14:30</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">湖南</span></p>






  
  <p><img src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=58352711&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2FqZtAVROIcHRCAduiagqyKacObcOSLSGmvTOruLiaiaIg3WONRFLO4DpLn4VEp4DHZMbZId7ibnWyv6FzERTfN9MEKAnBsRH3sfRswiclQznMoYmM%2F0%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></p>
  <p>本期时间为8月8日周六14:30-16:30。</p>
  <div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 17px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;visibility: visible;" data-pm-slice="0 0 []" data-nest-level="2"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="3"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="4"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="5"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="6"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;display: inline-block;width: 661px;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(246, 246, 246);visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="7"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="8"><p nodeleaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;text-align: center;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="9"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-aistatus="1" data-backh="434" data-backw="578" data-height="1086" data-imgfileid="100251149" data-ratio="0.75" style="background-color:transparent;width:100%;" data-type="png" data-w="1448" data-width="1448" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=5e3a39a0&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHSchIzFhibIzia7xriaJNVl3BhmmeKaP2iaJGMwxcibY3IGjPo1xyNlHaBrIdZASO4LRyvkW4n3A1tibFFWCaOXGpcibZIJyO436ibA3t8%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 10px 0px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="8"><div 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top;min-width: 10%;height: auto;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;line-height: 0;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="12"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;transform: translate3d(-1px, 0px, 0px);visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="13"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: justify;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;line-height: 1.5;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="14"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="15"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">导语</span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 4px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: right;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;visibility: visible;min-height: 4.5em !important;" data-nest-level="10"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 5px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="11"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-size: 13px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="12"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: none;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="13"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="14"><span data-mpa-action-id="mi5ftgine5l" data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="15"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">当大模型从回答问题走向执行任务，AI也开始从办公工具转变为企业中的数字员工。它究竟能做什么？企业应如何配置、培养和管理它？真人员工与数字员工共同工作，又将怎样改变岗位、流程和组织结构？本期读书会为「复杂系统管理学读书会第四季」第8期，电子科技大学计算机科学与工程学院周涛教授将从AI与大模型的基本原理出发，结合新能源等行业的真实案例，展示大模型赋能企业的落地路径，重点探讨企业如何配置、培养和管理数字员工、智能时代企业组织的新形态。本期读书会将于8月8日周六14:30–16:30线上进行。</span></span></span></strong></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: none;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="13"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="14"><span data-mpa-action-id="mi5ftgine5l" data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="15"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">集智俱乐部<a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247732314&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=095315125e37b133dadcfe0d74a89eb2&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="「复杂系统管理学读书会第四季」" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2">「复杂系统管理学读书会第四季」</a>邀请清华大学教授、西南财经大学社会发展研究院客座教授罗家德，电子科技大学计算机科学与工程学院教授周涛，复旦大学计算与智能创新学院教授陈阳，暨南大学新闻与传播学院副教授赵甜芳，以及产业复杂科学推动者、北大纵横合伙人陈雁鸿共同发起，聚焦讨论如何在人工智能时代用复杂科学与AI技术滋养自组织生态，用复杂系统理论指导真正的AI原生组织重构。</span></span></strong></p><p class="channels_iframe_wrp" nodeleaf=""><mp-common-videosnap class="js_uneditable custom_select_card channels_live_iframe" data-pluginname="mpvideosnap" data-headimgurl="https://wx.qlogo.cn/finderhead/PdibpV1sFDHdC5AR6SqCNbOfwAEdPtWSb2Y5v1iaq3YTCocFBPFM1xzQ/0" data-username="v2_060000231003b20faec8c4e78d10c3d6cd04ef30b077c6436f3ed47f70be822497426f6452dd@finder" data-nickname="集智俱乐部" data-desc="将在08月08日 14:30 直播" data-type="live" data-intro="复杂系统管理学读书会第四季第8期" data-noticeid="finderlivenotice-v2_060000231003b20faec8c4e78d10c3d6cd04ef30b077c6436f3ed47f70be822497426f6452dd@finder-1785853829103252-1529876326" data-status="0"></mp-common-videosnap></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 10px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="6"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;visibility: visible;text-align: right;" data-nest-level="7"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" data-nest-level="8"><img data-aistatus="1" alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.07314814814814814" data-type="png" data-w="1080" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;vertical-align: middle;height: auto !important;visibility: visible !important;width: 677px !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=9314a3f6&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FkYGbMpocXYPuX1Vj6XEGVxic9ZxK2qhAJb3ibtLGalDXsqXP5aGtBGM3JwZWGVD4unb8wNtfM3UTKtAS2u8kQGCg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1%26tp%3Dwebp%23imgIndex%3D1"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/></span></p></div></div></div></div></div><h2 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/></span></h2><h2 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><strong mpa-font-style="ms61z0de20ab" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="1.7777777777777777" data-type="png" data-w="1080" style="background-color:transparent;width:100%;" data-width="1080" data-height="1920" data-backw="562" data-backh="999" data-imgfileid="100251148" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=bf3c902e&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHRlnmRSaUd0ZDPffJf97zysdtgfx6Bic8NtL9So1LjAXCjONw4pnxg8wtWCt2FmspzE7y0qPsgUhRK0EbNRvSOpRYYKaTho1QlI%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></span></strong></h2><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">报告简介</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mserhoox2559" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">人工智能正从单一功能工具，逐步演化为能够理解任务、调用工具、协同决策并持续执行的智能系统。本次讲座将从人工智能的发展历程出发，系统梳理传统AI与大模型的基本概念，深入浅出地介绍预训练、生成能力、后训练、RAG与提示符工程等关键技术，帮助听众理解大模型为何能够处理语言、知识、分析、创作与复杂任务。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mserhoox1nkv" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">在此基础上，讲座将进一步解析大模型智能体的运行逻辑及其主要能力，并结合新能源等行业案例，展示传统AI、大模型和智能体如何参与真实业务场景，重点讨论企业如何根据岗位和流程配置数字员工。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mserhoox3n" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">当数字员工不再只是辅助工具，而开始承担相对完整的工作任务，企业所面临的将不仅是效率提升，也包括岗位边界、工作流程、管理方式与组织结构的重新设计。本次讲座将以开放式讨论收束，展望真人员工与数字员工共同工作的未来，探讨企业如何从“使用AI”走向“组织AI”，并形成适应智能时代的新型组织能力。</span></span></p><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">讲座大纲</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><ol style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;" class="list-paddingleft-1" start="1"><li><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mserhoox22r2" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">AI概念演化和发展简史回顾</span></span></p></li><li><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mserhoox1c17" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">大模型的基本概念：预训练、生成能力、后训练、RAG、提示符工程</span></span></p></li><li><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mserhoox1wst" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">大模型智能体的基本概念</span></span></p></li><li><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mserhooxjoc" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">大模型能够做什么</span></span></p></li><li><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mserhooxqfe" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">AI与大模型赋能行业发展示例</span></span></p></li><li><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mserhoox16qr" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">大模型智能体赋能企业发展示例</span></span></p></li><li><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mserhoox1yy2" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">企业如何培养和组织数字员工</span></span></p></li></ol><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">主讲人介绍</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.5625" data-type="png" data-w="1920" style="background-color:transparent;width:100%;" data-width="1920" data-height="1080" data-backw="562" data-backh="316" data-imgfileid="100251147" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=c779f05f&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHSEtlhFQgRVk9mRMMc1j59RLibhGE9ryxBdticoc46MDYMd2y2iaU8fJT9FV48UBsVdcBtNu2YVaTtwWG8U7eUqUQdYVTXSsC1QgA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mserhoox197z" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">主讲人</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">：周涛，电子科技大学教授，大数据研究中心主任，国家级人才计划入选者，主要研究方向为复杂性科学，发表论文300余篇，引用43000余次，H指数为96。2014年后历年入选Elsevier评选的中国最具世界影响力科学家名单。</span></span></span></p><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">参考文献</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 16px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mserhooypb0" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">[1] 周涛, 李鑫, 周俊临, 等. 大模型智能体：概念、前沿和产业实践[J]. 电子科技大学学报（社会科学版）, 2024, 26(4): 57-62.</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 16px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mserhooy1br7" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">[2] 丁璟韬, 徐丰力, 孙浩, 等. 人工智能驱动的复杂系统研究前沿[J]. 电子科技大学学报, 2024, 53(3): 455-461.</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mserhooyncw" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">[3] 周涛. 大数据与人工智能的伦理挑战（上）[J]. 电子科技大学学报（社会科学版）, 2018, 20(5): 1-6.</span></span></p><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" data-nest-level="2"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;" data-nest-level="3"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;" data-nest-level="4"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;" data-nest-level="5"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;" data-nest-level="6"><p style="outline: 0px;" data-nest-level="7"><strong style="outline: 0px;" data-nest-level="8"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;" data-nest-level="9"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);" data-nest-level="10"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;" data-nest-level="11"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="12">时间信息</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;" data-nest-level="2"><span mpa-font-style="mqpwdspbvxc" style="font-size: 15px;" data-nest-level="3"><span mpa-font-style="mr2w9hka1y5v" style="font-size: 15px;" data-pm-slice="2 3 [&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;p&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;style&#34;:&#34;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;}]" data-nest-level="4"><span mpa-font-style="mrbwbeiw1lm4" style="font-size: 15px;" data-pm-slice="2 3 [&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;p&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;style&#34;:&#34;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;}]" data-nest-level="5"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="6"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">2026年8月8日周六14:30-16:30，</span></span></span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">腾讯会议线上</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">进行，</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">集智俱乐部B站号</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">和</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">腾讯视频号同步直播。</span></span></strong></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 16px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mserhooy1ohd" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">感兴趣的朋友可点击下方链接扫预约直播。扫码报名海报加入复杂系统管理学第四季读书会后，可进入学员群与各位主讲老师进行深入交流探讨。</span></span></p><p class="channels_iframe_wrp" nodeleaf=""><mp-common-videosnap class="js_uneditable custom_select_card channels_live_iframe" data-pluginname="mpvideosnap" data-headimgurl="https://wx.qlogo.cn/finderhead/PdibpV1sFDHdC5AR6SqCNbOfwAEdPtWSb2Y5v1iaq3YTCocFBPFM1xzQ/0" data-username="v2_060000231003b20faec8c4e78d10c3d6cd04ef30b077c6436f3ed47f70be822497426f6452dd@finder" data-nickname="集智俱乐部" data-desc="将在08月08日 14:30 直播" data-type="live" data-intro="复杂系统管理学读书会第四季第8期" data-noticeid="finderlivenotice-v2_060000231003b20faec8c4e78d10c3d6cd04ef30b077c6436f3ed47f70be822497426f6452dd@finder-1785853829103252-1529876326" data-status="0"></mp-common-videosnap></p><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" data-nest-level="2"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;" data-nest-level="3"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;" data-nest-level="4"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;" data-nest-level="5"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;" data-nest-level="6"><p style="outline: 0px;" data-nest-level="7"><strong style="outline: 0px;" data-nest-level="8"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;" data-nest-level="9"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);" data-nest-level="10"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;" data-nest-level="11"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="12">报名读书会：</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p><p style="outline: 0px;" data-nest-level="7"><strong style="outline: 0px;" data-nest-level="8"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;" data-nest-level="9"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);" data-nest-level="10"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;" data-nest-level="11"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="12">「寻找AI驱动复杂组织进化的新路径丨复杂系统管理学第四季 」 </span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">集智俱乐部</span><a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247732314&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=095315125e37b133dadcfe0d74a89eb2&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="「复杂系统管理学读书会第四季」" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">「复杂系统管理学读书会第四季」</span></a><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">邀请西南财经大学社会发展研究院客座教授、清华大学教授罗家德，电子科技大学计算机科学与工程学院教授周涛，复旦大学计算与智能创新学院教授陈阳，暨南大学新闻与传播学院副教授赵甜芳，以及产业复杂科学推动者、北大纵横合伙人陈雁鸿共同发起。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第四季复杂系统管理学读书会立足于“AI驱动的复杂组织系统管理”这一主题，旨在突破单一视角的局限，从管理哲学与前沿技术的双重视角，探寻人工智能时代组织进化的未来路径。从 2026 年 6 月 13 日开始，每周六14:30-16:30，预计持续 8～10 周，采用腾讯会议线上直播与北京、广州、成都、上海四城线下联动的混合模式。期待与各位同仁共同学习复杂系统管理领域的前沿理论、共同探讨复杂科学理论在 AI 组织管理场景的实践与展望，一起应对百年未有之大变局下的组织发展未来。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">扫描海报中二维码报名参加读书会</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;" nodeleaf="" data-nest-level="2"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="2.55125" data-type="png" data-w="1600" style="background-color: transparent;width: 100%;" data-width="1600" data-height="4082" data-backw="562" data-backh="1434" data-imgfileid="100249486" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=2193c644&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHSRTiaa9NcxTgxwM2mNtkxWJUQ1hQcAhib1P9icQkEvH6TiaBua5qyQDIGuzoBDz8Fz6TxjmicxjrASt0b0IA0Y2ibU3SRPTsSrsCuHQ%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><strong data-nest-level="3"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="4"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(33, 182, 218);">报名方式</span></span></strong><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(33, 182, 218);">：</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第一步：微信扫码填写报名信息。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;" nodeleaf="" data-nest-level="2"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="1" data-type="png" data-w="400" style="background-color:transparent;width:162px;height:162px;" data-width="400" data-height="400" data-imgfileid="100248676" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=af3c3c6e&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHRibCR6ClfM7UptYLVVMsiaQWEMgs6U7sXXzicKXMdgibU1lC54lrWPZGISicTAwXuewQBCaONzVJLY7ZSDRIsQBCKFPmBfpKUOibgII%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 12px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">（扫码报名）</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第二步：填写信息后，付费报名。如需用支付宝支付，请在PC端进入读书会页面报名支付：</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第三步：添加运营助理微信，拉入对应主题的读书会社区（微信群）。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">PS：我们鼓励围绕复杂系统管理学与人工智能及相关具体问题的深入探讨。为保证讨论质量，请避免发表脱离本期读书会主题、缺乏实证基础或过于空泛的哲学思辨类内容。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">若讨论内容明显偏离主题，经主持人提醒后仍未调整，为维护整体学习环境，我们将不得不将该成员请出讨论群，并根据其实际参与进度，对未参与部分按比例办理退费。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">感谢您的理解与配合，让我们共同营造一个专注、深入、有收获的共学空间。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><strong data-nest-level="3"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="4"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(33, 182, 218);">加入社区后可获得的资源</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">完整权限包括：线上问答、录播回看、资料共享、社群交流、信息同步、共创任务获取积分等。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;" nodeleaf="" data-nest-level="2"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.5625" data-s="300,640" data-type="png" data-w="2560" style="background-color:transparent;width:100%;" data-croporisrc="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/qZtAVROIcHSDsKrylZkZCATFiaf2z5g4NUs4CJ9MkOZIVfTCtziat66Y1icgicsp27wm0Lttu2f6sAJJx18y2TG1fdrHjgVtia1vF7w1vHdVeHGI/0?wx_fmt=png&amp;from=appmsg" data-cropselx2="562" data-cropsely2="315" data-backw="562" data-backh="316" data-imgfileid="100249889" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=11a31d56&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHSDsKrylZkZCATFiaf2z5g4NUs4CJ9MkOZIVfTCtziat66Y1icgicsp27wm0Lttu2f6sAJJx18y2TG1fdrHjgVtia1vF7w1vHdVeHGI%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><h3 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><strong data-nest-level="3"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="4"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(33, 182, 218);">特色退费与激励机制</span></span></strong></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">我们提供以下两种途径，让您的投入获得实际回馈：</span></span></p><ol style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;" class="list-paddingleft-1" start="1"><li style="white-space: pre-wrap;text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="4"><strong data-nest-level="5"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="6"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">任务达标退费路径</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="4"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="5"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">认领并合格完成任意两期字幕任务，即可退还全额报名费，并额外获得集智专属周边奖励。</span></span></p></li><li style="white-space: pre-wrap;text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="4"><strong data-nest-level="5"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="6"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">运营成长激励路径</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="4"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="5"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">合格完成一个字幕任务后，可申请成为运营助理。在读书会项目顺利结项后，将退还学费。表现优异者，还有机会获得额外的奖学金。</span></span></p></li></ol><h2 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(33, 182, 218);font-weight: bold;">推荐阅读</span></span></h2><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><strong data-nest-level="3"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="4"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">1.读书会推荐阅读材料</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">扫描下方二维码可跳转至集智斑图网站阅读文章：《复杂系统管理学读书会第四季》读书会推荐阅读材料。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;" nodeleaf="" data-nest-level="2"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="1" data-type="png" data-w="400" style="background-color:transparent;width:157px;height:157px;" data-width="400" data-height="400" data-imgfileid="100248675" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=3d151efd&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHTge5D62kjy7l4r91ox9wVyLpia1FfCDgDtXaib5RHAxX3Lw5J0T2bd8MibV1mGz7wibLH8GLKPxsNANic19hblmY5l7liaVccyoZbJM%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px 8px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 17px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><strong mpa-font-style="mpp0klqg1ls3" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-size: 15px;" data-nest-level="3"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" data-nest-level="4"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">2.往期公众号相关内容推荐</span></span></strong></p><ul style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px 0px 0px 1.6em;outline: 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]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 06 Aug 2026 14:30:00 +0800</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ecology and Society：生态抵抗力与恢复力的新诠释</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247734801&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=1223412c5cc82c63c6df1b0d6b086ecf</link>
      <description>双重耦合框架下的生态稳定性概念重构与理论延伸</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>原创 <span>王璇</span> <span>2026-08-05 14:30</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">湖南</span></p>






  
  <p><img src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=abb4a7dd&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2FqZtAVROIcHROl0KqqFriaCwFmVFfDXLrR5xicQmWMgu5B0PIV9QJ2TmAJlicrcrOk7Z3t0ojib8HupicYX3oJo2q9J6dbaD7qcb4Vd5ZYlxQL1ias%2F0%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></p>
  <p>双重耦合框架下的生态稳定性概念重构与理论延伸</p>
  <div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><div><div><div powered-by="xiumi.us"><div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;display: inline-block;width: 661px;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(246, 246, 246);visibility: visible;"><p nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.5617128463476071" data-type="png" data-w="1588" style="background-color:transparent;width:100%;" data-width="1588" data-height="892" data-backw="578" data-backh="325" data-imgfileid="100251022" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=938d3f92&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHTorTkt35yrdJsl6Dc4LIcPMJuYl0aFfWibtjiaqgQAQaEFyS8de2Ba4yibSAA2lX56F1qCVTqiaHUpZBy4nEP9PjibwySiacbo0qJg4%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 10px 0px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;width: 661px;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 3px 0px 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;float: left;line-height: 1;visibility: visible;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: left;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;height: auto;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;line-height: 0;visibility: visible;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;transform: translate3d(-1px, 0px, 0px);visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: justify;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;line-height: 1.5;visibility: visible;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><span leaf="">导语</span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 4px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: right;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;min-height: 4.5em !important;visibility: visible;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 5px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-size: 13px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: none;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;" data-mpa-action-id="mi5ftgine5l" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span leaf="">生物代生态稳定性是支撑生态系统结构与功能完整性的核心属性，但其概念内涵长期存在分歧与混淆，制约了科学保护决策的制定。传统的基于动力系统理论的分析框架虽能合理界定恢复力，却因忽略生态单元对周边环境的主动调控作用，无法对抵抗力机制做出合理阐释。本研究厘清了稳定性概念的现象—原理二重性，区分维稳属性与测度指标的差异，并进而提出双重耦合理论框架，以为抵抗力机制提供合理阐释。第一层为生态单元与环境的耦合，通过缓冲、过滤间接干扰体现抵抗力。第二层为单元内部要素的动力系统耦合，通过状态与结构稳定性实现恢复力。该框架统一了抵抗力与恢复力的概念边界，还可拓展至适应、再生等更多维稳属性，为化解“复杂性-稳定性”争论、完善生态保护理论提供了新的分析视角。</span></span></strong></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: none;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;" data-mpa-action-id="mi5ftgine5l" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span leaf="">关键词：生态稳定性，抵抗力，恢复力，双耦合框架，持存性，同一性，复杂性-稳定性</span></span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 10px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;visibility: visible;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: right;"><span leaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.07314814814814814" data-type="png" data-w="1080" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;vertical-align: middle;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible !important;width: 677px !important;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=9e4327b6&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FkYGbMpocXYPuX1Vj6XEGVxic9ZxK2qhAJb3ibtLGalDXsqXP5aGtBGM3JwZWGVD4unb8wNtfM3UTKtAS2u8kQGCg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26tp%3Dwebp%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="height: auto !important;"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="height: auto !important;"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="height: auto !important;"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="height: auto !important;"/></span></p></div></div></div><p style="text-align: right;"><span leaf="" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(73, 73, 73);font-size: 13px;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-decoration: none solid rgb(73, 73, 73);">王璇<span textstyle="" style="font-weight: bold;">丨作者</span></span></p></div><p style="text-align: right;"><span leaf="" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(73, 73, 73);font-size: 13px;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-decoration: none solid rgb(73, 73, 73);" data-pm-slice="1 1 [&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;section&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;powered-by&#34;:&#34;xiumi.us&#34;,&#34;data-mpa-powered-by&#34;:&#34;yiban.io&#34;,&#34;data-pm-slice&#34;:&#34;0 0 []&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;},&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;section&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;},&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;section&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;style&#34;:&#34;text-align: right;&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;}]">徐光华<span textstyle="" style="font-weight: bold;">丨审校</span></span></p></div></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []" data-mpa-action-id="ms7iggl91hj6"><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.34604385128693993" data-type="png" data-w="2098" style="background-color: transparent;width: 100%;" data-width="2098" data-height="726" data-backw="562" data-backh="195" data-imgfileid="100251017" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=4bce245e&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHRjtl3mMZvzqCRib1WFcIZLSxkE02QX8ESBJTGA84rH9p7ckoqxSrtE0rbMvby2JWMOJFbS6uYI8D3EYBcU5IqF8z2rkGrsiaDOQ%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><blockquote><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms7iabh8crm" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">论文题目：Reinterpreting resistance and resilience in ecology: a dual-coupling framework</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms7iabh81jvm" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">论文链接：<a href="https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol31/iss2/art37/" target="_blank">https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol31/iss2/art37/</a></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms7iabh8oha" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">发表时间：2026年6月</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><span mpa-font-style="ms7iabh8zwl" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">论文来源：</span></span><em><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">Ecology and Society</span></span></em></span></p></blockquote></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []" data-mpa-action-id="ms7iggl91hj6"><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">引言</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="ms7iabh81ilo" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">生态系统结构与功能的完整性对人类福祉具有根本意义</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（Costanza 等，2017；Leclère 等，2020；Capdevila 等，2021；Daily 和 Ruckelshaus，2022）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。然而，长期以来，生态学中稳定性的概念解读模糊且矛盾，阻碍了有效保护决策与行动的制定</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（Molinos 和 Donohue，2011；Mrowicki 等，2016；Kéfi 等，2019）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。早在 20 世纪 70 年代，Noy-Meir（1974）就指出了生态稳定性定义的混乱，质疑了该概念的统一性。到 20 世纪 90 年代，Grimm 和 Wissel（1997）从文献中梳理出 163 种稳定性相关定义、70 个不同概念以及 40 余种测量方法，称其为 “整个生态学中最模糊的术语之一”。即便在近年，学界对其内涵仍远未达成共识</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（Donohue 等，2016；Van Meerbeek 等，2021）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="ms7iabh81c7r" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">大多数学者认同稳定性是一个多维概念，争论的核心在于其包含哪些具体维度以及各维度之间的关系（</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Hodgson 等，2015；Ingrisch 和 Bahn，2018；Capdevila 等，2021）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。例如，Orians（1974）认为稳定性包含恒定性、惯性、弹性、振幅、周期稳定性和轨迹稳定性等形式；Pimm（1984）将稳定性划分为渐近稳定性、变异性、持存性、抵抗力和恢复力五个组分；Grafton 等（2019）提出稳定性至少包含抵抗力、恢复力和鲁棒性三个核心特征；Van Meerbeek 等（2021）则提出了抵抗力、恢复力、复原性、耐受幅和容忍度五项必要但非充分的稳定性测度指标。尽管不同学者独立提出相关术语进一步加剧了概念混乱，但混乱的根源在于概念本身的内在复杂性</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（Donohue 等，2016）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。合理、一致地定义生态稳定性概念，需要一个统一的理论框架。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms7iabh8f3s" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">本研究首先厘清了生态稳定性概念框架中现象与原理的区分，以及维稳机制与其对应测量指标的差异。在此基础上，这项工作指出现有的动力学系统框架为定义恢复力提供了结构基础，但难以刻画抵抗力及其他维稳属性。针对这一局限，我们提出双重耦合框架，作为定义抵抗力的可行路径。最后，这项工作对其他维稳属性的界定进行了初步探讨，并分析了重新解读后的稳定性概念对阐明 “复杂性–稳定性” 之争的启示。</span></span></p></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []" data-mpa-action-id="ms7iggl91hj6"><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">生态稳定性概念的内涵</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><h4 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms7iabh81tsy" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 182, 218);font-weight: bold;">现象与原理的区分</span></span></h4><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="ms7iabh8ra7" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">区分现象（我们在自然界中观察到的事实）与原理（对现象的理论解释），是深入理解生态稳定性概念的前提</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（Delettre，2021；Van Meerbeek 等，2021）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。然而，许多研究将这两个概念混为一谈</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（如 Orians，1974；Pimm，1984）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。稳定性本质上意味着生态单元（如种群、群落、生态系统等；</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Jax，2006</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">）保持某种恒定性（constancy）或不变性（invariance），这种相对恒定的属性通常被表述为 “同一性”（identity）</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（Jax 等，1998；Holling，2001）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">，即其关键组分、相互作用以及时空连续性得以保留（</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Cumming 和 Collier，2005；Cumming，2011）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。对于一个给定的生态单元，可以区分出多种同一性，对应不同程度的不变性。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms7iabh81omi" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">例如，Grimm 和 Wissel（1997）总结了三种不同类型：（1）相对于某一参考状态或动态过程基本保持不变；（2）经受短暂干扰后恢复到参考状态；（3）在考察的时间尺度内，系统作为可识别的实体得以维持（不依赖于特定参考状态）。Delettre（2021）则划分了四个层级的同一性：（1）局地状态同一性，是最严格意义上的不变性，即系统状态随时间基本保持不变；（2）全局状态同一性，表现为系统关键变量的波动不超出阈值限定的范围；（3）数值同一性，指实体在整个生命周期中与自身保持的必然等价关系；（4）类型同一性，是最宽泛意义上的不变性，甚至允许系统暂时崩溃，只要重建后的系统基本组分与原系统一致即可。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="ms7iabh81n99" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">其次，由于生态单元始终面临各类环境干扰，其维持恒定性的能力源于背后的作用原理</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（Hodgson 等，2015；Scheffer 等，2015；Delettre，2021）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。这些原理建立在单元内部要素之间、单元与周边环境之间的相互作用之上，能够抵消各类干扰的影响，以及在受损后迅速恢复。本研究将这些原理统称为持存性（persistence）：若一个生态单元能够应对更复杂、更严酷的环境，且自身变化极小，则说明其持存性更强</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（Hansson 和 Helgesson，2003）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。持存性可进一步划分为多种维稳属性（即维度），包括抵抗力（resistance）、恢复力（resilience）</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（Boesch，1974）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">，以及适应（adaptation）</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（Walker 等，2004）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">和再生（regeneration）</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（Fischer 等，2024）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。因此，稳定性概念的多面性可分别从现象层面与原理层面进行考察，分别表现为不同形式的同一性、不同类型的维稳属性，以及二者之间的对应关系（图 1）。</span></span></span></p><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.6479690522243714" data-type="png" data-w="1034" style="background-color: transparent;" data-width="1034" data-height="670" data-imgfileid="100251020" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=d36bf5aa&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHSmBX2iaAyUjFFc6dVBQ6BjCkWJVyzTswKIsxMicUasZOj06D6lx4jwnchwepOIXkXglicMNzuHM9rqZm6DDKFetVx59Ra6FYc1oc%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><span mpa-font-style="ms7iabh81wnx" style="font-size: 15px;" data-mpa-action-id="ms7ioidu2357" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 13px;" mpa-font-style="ms7ioid0hto"><span leaf="">图 1. 生态稳定性概念的现象</span></span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);font-size: 13px;" mpa-font-style="ms7ioid0psb"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">层面</span></span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 13px;" mpa-font-style="ms7ioid113ab"><span leaf="">与原理层面。</span></span></span></span></p><h4 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms7iabh81v0z" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 182, 218);font-weight: bold;">属性与测度指标的区分</span></span></h4><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="ms7iabh81d6n" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">维稳属性与其对应的测度指标常被混为一谈</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（如 Boesch，1974；Pimm，1984）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。但实际上，属性是系统的内在根本特性，而测度指标是用于衡量该属性强弱的可量化变量。测度指标有助于直观理解属性，并实现不同系统间的比较。对于简单系统而言，这种区分或许无关紧要，但对于复杂的多维系统至关重要，同一种属性可对应多种测量方法。例如，Walker 等（2004）通过当前稳定态所在吸引域的多种几何属性来量化恢复力，包括吸引域的宽度、吸引子的深度，以及系统当前状态与阈值的距离。</span></span></span></p></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []" data-mpa-action-id="ms7iggl91hj6"><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">基于动力系统的恢复力框架</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><h4 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms7iabh81s9m" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 182, 218);font-weight: bold;">基本概念</span></span></h4><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="ms7iabh8vpz" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">要清晰、一致地定义各类维稳属性并阐明其相互关系，就必须将其纳入统一的理论框架。当前主流的框架建立在动力系统理论之上，其核心思想是将世界抽象为两个基本组分：系统（研究对象）与环境（其余部分）（</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Strogatz，2018）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。在这一架构中，系统自身具有不同的状态，由一组相互作用的关键变量（如生物量、物种密度、群落结构等）表征；所有可能状态的集合构成状态空间，系统的行为由演化方程支配，方程决定了状态随时间的转变规律。相比之下，环境被高度简化：它没有独立的状态，也不受系统的影响，仅被当作演化方程中的一组参数。演化过程中的不确定性表现为对系统状态变量和参数的扰动</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（Justus，2007）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。演化方程通常以微分方程形式表达：</span></span></span></p><p style="text-align: right;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.05277777777777778" data-s="300,640" data-type="png" data-w="1080" style="width:390px;height:21px;" type="block" data-imgfileid="100251025" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=c0c61b53&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHTBZvVQuhvnAbzflS4tCQpF0bMH6jHb4C8jtSSxrqLZiaZDAibxEYmBf2ib0dVXIVfCrjpZSJGBaiaGY8M0oGWo8cFiaUlicwjfZvr58%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="ms7iabh81h0a" style="font-size: 15px;" data-mpa-action-id="ms7iwszc1ht6" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">其中，x</span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">为系统的状态变量，t</span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">为时间，</span></span><span data-meta-block-props="{&#34;blockId&#34;:&#34;f8dcf7c8-c642-46a5-bdac-edd4eaa8a04a&#34;,&#34;blockType&#34;:&#34;EQUATION_BLOCK&#34;,&#34;initData&#34;:{},&#34;props&#34;:{&#34;data&#34;:{&#34;equation&#34;:&#34;f()&#34;},&#34;displayMode&#34;:&#34;inline&#34;,&#34;viewType&#34;:&#34;inline&#34;}}"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">f()</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);"> 为系统的演化方程，</span></span><span data-meta-block-props="{&#34;blockId&#34;:&#34;784da987-3bd5-4746-9962-0ddc30525438&#34;,&#34;blockType&#34;:&#34;EQUATION_BLOCK&#34;,&#34;initData&#34;:{},&#34;props&#34;:{&#34;data&#34;:{&#34;equation&#34;:&#34;α&#34;},&#34;displayMode&#34;:&#34;inline&#34;,&#34;viewType&#34;:&#34;inline&#34;}}" style="line-height: 1.75em;font-size: 15px;"><span data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms7iwsyp19vd" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">α</span></span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-weight: normal;">为</span><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">系统参数。为简化起见，公式（1）中的状态变量与参数均以一维形式呈现；但在实际场景中，生态单元的状态与参数通常是多维的，应以向量表示。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="ms7iabh8cuc" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">在状态转变过程中，系统常会进入一个仅包含少数状态的闭子集，若无外力驱动，系统将不会脱离该子集。这个子集对周围状态具有不可抗拒的 “吸引” 作用，因此被称为吸引子。被吸引向该子集的所有状态构成了吸引域，类似于水库的集水区。一个系统的状态空间中可能存在多个吸引子，将整个空间划分为不同的吸引域</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（Ashby，1962；McCann，2011）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。本质上，吸引子及其对应的吸引域是系统维稳属性的数学表达。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="ms7iabh81z1e" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">公式（1）的局限在于，它只能将干扰表示为状态变量或参数的重置，分别对应脉冲扰动（持续时间短但强度大的环境变化；</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Donohue 等，2016</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">）和阶跃扰动（一旦发生便长期持续的胁迫因子）。但在现实中，干扰往往是持续发生的</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（Arnoldi 等，2019；Domínguez-García 等，2019；Kéfi 等，2019）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">，生态单元相应的稳定机制也应持续发挥作用。通过将环境干扰正式纳入系统演化方程，可以弥补这一局限：</span></span></span></p><p style="text-align: right;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.053703703703703705" data-s="300,640" data-type="png" data-w="1080" style="width: 429px;height: 23px;" type="block" data-imgfileid="100251026" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=bb7955e2&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHTk1yfcbLppSg7rVib316w2TsKbzVdQbA0Grv1rkNqa6gfw8G2B4dnUvtqEcKaKbhgGyP4fqd1xM8BE5aht0d7oVbwQic1bnCeYg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="ms7iabh81dtm" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">其中，x</span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">、t</span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">、</span></span><span data-meta-block-props="{&#34;blockId&#34;:&#34;88e9f554-30b6-4b63-9026-3958f61ba527&#34;,&#34;blockType&#34;:&#34;EQUATION_BLOCK&#34;,&#34;initData&#34;:{},&#34;props&#34;:{&#34;data&#34;:{&#34;equation&#34;:&#34;f()&#34;},&#34;displayMode&#34;:&#34;inline&#34;,&#34;viewType&#34;:&#34;inline&#34;}}"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">f()</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);"> 和 </span></span><span data-meta-block-props="{&#34;blockId&#34;:&#34;0ac3b01a-f141-45b7-9699-7153378a0329&#34;,&#34;blockType&#34;:&#34;EQUATION_BLOCK&#34;,&#34;initData&#34;:{},&#34;props&#34;:{&#34;data&#34;:{&#34;equation&#34;:&#34;α&#34;},&#34;displayMode&#34;:&#34;inline&#34;,&#34;viewType&#34;:&#34;inline&#34;}}"><span mpa-font-style="ms7iabh81h0a" style="font-size: 15px;" data-mpa-action-id="ms7iwszc1ht6" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span data-meta-block-props="{&#34;blockId&#34;:&#34;784da987-3bd5-4746-9962-0ddc30525438&#34;,&#34;blockType&#34;:&#34;EQUATION_BLOCK&#34;,&#34;initData&#34;:{},&#34;props&#34;:{&#34;data&#34;:{&#34;equation&#34;:&#34;α&#34;},&#34;displayMode&#34;:&#34;inline&#34;,&#34;viewType&#34;:&#34;inline&#34;}}" style="line-height: 1.75em;font-size: 15px;"><span data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms7iwsyp19vd" style="font-size: 15px;" data-pm-slice="1 1 [&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;section&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;powered-by&#34;:&#34;xiumi.us&#34;,&#34;data-mpa-powered-by&#34;:&#34;yiban.io&#34;,&#34;data-pm-slice&#34;:&#34;0 0 []&#34;,&#34;data-mpa-action-id&#34;:&#34;ms7iggl91hj6&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;},&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;p&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;style&#34;:&#34;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;},&#34;node&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;span&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;mpa-font-style&#34;:&#34;ms7iabh81h0a&#34;,&#34;style&#34;:&#34;font-size: 15px;&#34;,&#34;data-mpa-action-id&#34;:&#34;ms7iwszc1ht6&#34;,&#34;data-pm-slice&#34;:&#34;0 0 []&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;},&#34;node&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;span&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;data-meta-block-props&#34;:&#34;{\&#34;blockId\&#34;:\&#34;784da987-3bd5-4746-9962-0ddc30525438\&#34;,\&#34;blockType\&#34;:\&#34;EQUATION_BLOCK\&#34;,\&#34;initData\&#34;:{},\&#34;props\&#34;:{\&#34;data\&#34;:{\&#34;equation\&#34;:\&#34;α\&#34;},\&#34;displayMode\&#34;:\&#34;inline\&#34;,\&#34;viewType\&#34;:\&#34;inline\&#34;}}&#34;,&#34;style&#34;:&#34;line-height: 1.75em;font-size: 15px;&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;},&#34;node&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;span&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;data-pm-slice&#34;:&#34;0 0 []&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;}]"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">α</span></span></span></span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);"> 的含义与公式（1）一致，</span></span><span data-meta-block-props="{&#34;blockId&#34;:&#34;de6403e6-4f86-44dd-8db9-b055210416fd&#34;,&#34;blockType&#34;:&#34;EQUATION_BLOCK&#34;,&#34;initData&#34;:{},&#34;props&#34;:{&#34;data&#34;:{&#34;equation&#34;:&#34;φ(t)&#34;},&#34;displayMode&#34;:&#34;inline&#34;,&#34;viewType&#34;:&#34;inline&#34;}}"><span style="caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family: arial, 宋体, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;font-style: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: normal;orphans: auto;text-align: start;text-indent: 28px;text-transform: none;widows: auto;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-decoration: none;display: inline !important;float: none;" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms7ize9i1ibm" style="font-size: 15px;" data-mpa-action-id="ms7izeaccj1" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">φ</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">(t)</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);"> 表示作用于系统的其他干扰。</span></span></span></p><h4 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms7iabh81dhd" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 182, 218);font-weight: bold;">恢复力的界定</span></span></h4><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="ms7iabh81z4" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">在生态稳定性研究史上，对吸引子与状态空间的认知经历了从单稳态模式到多稳态、非平衡模式的转变，恢复力的内涵也随之不断演化</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（Van Meerbeek 等，2021）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。</span></span></span></p><h5 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms7iabh83nb" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-weight: bold;text-decoration: underline;">单稳态模式</span></span></h5><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="ms7iabh81iqc" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">早期生态学理论假定生态系统是平衡的静态系统，系统内部的负反馈机制总能在干扰后将系统拉回原始参考状态</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（Holling，1973）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。对稳定能力的测度聚焦于量化系统受干扰偏离平衡后的恢复过程：回到平衡态的速度越快，稳定能力越强。例如，Boesch（1974）将弹性定义为 “系统受扰动后回到原有状态的速度”，Pimm（1984）则用 “恢复力” 表达同一含义。在数学上，它通过考察邻近状态下势函数的主导曲率（以李雅普诺夫指数表示）来评估：曲率的符号决定状态是否稳定，其绝对值衡量微小扰动后系统收敛或发散的速度。Holling（1996）将其称为工程恢复力。</span></span></span></p><h5 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms7iabh812cf" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-weight: bold;text-decoration: underline;">多稳态模式</span></span></h5><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="ms7iabh8dy2" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">然而，状态空间中可能存在多个吸引子，即系统存在多个替代稳定态，每个稳定态都有对应的吸引域（</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Lewontin 和 Cohen，1969；Holling，1973，1996；Folke 等，2004）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。当干扰使系统小幅偏离稳定态时，内部反馈过程会将其拉回初始状态；但如果外部干扰强度过大，将系统状态推过吸引域边界，原有反馈机制就会失效，系统无法恢复到之前的状态，转而进入新的稳定态（</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Carpenter 等，2001；Beisner 等，2003；Folke 等，2004；Dakos 和 Bascompte，2014）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="ms7iabh8pfd" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">多稳态模式是对单稳态模式的拓展与涵盖：单稳态模式仅关注恢复速度，而多稳态模式进一步考察恢复是否可能。生态单元的同一性可由状态空间中对应吸引域的区域来表征：若该区域对应一个既宽又深的吸引域，则说明恢复力较强。但这种对应关系并非一一对应。只要生态单元在中等干扰下能在多个吸引域之间灵活切换，同一种同一性就可以包含多个吸引域（图 2）。大量研究表明，湖泊、珊瑚礁、海洋、森林、干旱区等许多生态系统都存在多稳态转换现象，这通常被视为高恢复力的体现</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（Biggs 等，2018）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。但如果一旦越过某个临界点，生态单元就极难甚至无法回到初始稳定态，则意味着同一性的丧失。例如，有研究认为全球尺度存在临界阈值或倾覆点，标志着可持续与不可持续的边界</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（Steffen 等，2015；Rockström 等，2017）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。</span></span></span></p><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.7156862745098039" data-type="png" data-w="1020" style="background-color: transparent;" data-width="1020" data-height="730" data-imgfileid="100251021" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=37cc71d0&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHSm3Sv8Zv41uSnWyb8JoKSo9nhicawuCmicEWH85O4P7xjobNrqib3oXEG18mHvXBeC5Bicfyvzx6eHXssvzKUWTgSvwibHKWbChPEM%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.5em;"><span mpa-font-style="ms7iabhay6y" style="font-size: 15px;" data-mpa-action-id="ms7j0y22eaf" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 13px;" mpa-font-style="ms7j0y0v505"><span leaf="">图2. 包含两个</span></span></span><span mpa-font-style="ms7j0y0vzfv" style="font-size: 13px;"><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">区域</span></span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">的三维稳定性景观图。区域1对应身份A，包含两个吸引子（吸引子1和吸引子2）；区域2对应身份B，包含一个吸引子（吸引子3）。</span></span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">修</span></span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">改自</span></span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">（</span></span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">Walker等，2004</span></span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">）</span></span></span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 13px;" mpa-font-style="ms7j0y0v12vl"><span leaf="">。</span></span></span></span></p><h5 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms7iabha2zg" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-weight: bold;text-decoration: underline;">生态动态体制</span></span></h5><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="ms7iabha1p86" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">此外，在动力系统理论中，稳定性并不总是意味着系统收敛到单一状态（即定点吸引子），它也可以指一组状态，包括周期吸引子（对应系统的周期行为）和奇异吸引子（对应系统的混沌行为）。模型与实验研究早已发现，物种相互作用可产生振荡与混沌现象</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（May，1972，1977；McCann，2011）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">，这些现象也在一定程度上得到了真实生态系统的验证（Benincà 等，2015）。而且，对于需要大量变量描述的复杂系统，其状态空间具有高维性，吸引子也会表现出更复杂的动态特征</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（Law 和 Blackford，1992；Kendall 等，1999；Ives 和 Carpenter，2007）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。为强调吸引子的这种动态属性，Scheffer 和 Carpenter（2003）提出用 “生态动态体制” 一词替代 “稳定态”（</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Scheffer 和 Carpenter，2003；Angeler 和 Allen，2016；Sánchez-Pinillos 等，2023）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。基于吸引域景观的几何属性（如吸引域的大小、形状，以及吸引子在盆内的相对位置），可以构建多种量化指标</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（Walker 等，2004；Van Nes 和 Scheffer，2007；Menck 等，2013；Mitra 等，2015；Pimm 等，2019）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。</span></span></span></p><h5 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms7iabha1r2x" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-weight: bold;text-decoration: underline;">结构稳定性</span></span></h5><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="ms7iabhahm" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">除了状态受到过度干扰外，参数扰动导致吸引域构型（稳定性景观）改变，也会使系统丧失恒定性。这类变化会导致包含当前状态的吸引域缩小甚至消失，而邻近的替代吸引域则不断扩张</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（Scheffer 等，2001；Beisner 等，2003；Connell 和 Ghedini，2015；Dakos 和 Kéfi，2022）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。在这种情况下，不仅需要考察状态空间，还需要考察参数空间</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（Ludwig 等，1997；Scheffer 等，2001；Sánchez-Pinillos 等，2023）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。在动力系统理论中，结构稳定性描述的是：只要参数向量的变化保持在一定范围内，系统就能维持吸引域的整体构型，从而表现出相似的动态特征的能力。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="ms7iabha1x1i" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">由此，恢复力的概念被拓展到状态 - 参数联合空间，分别应对状态变量扰动（状态稳定性）和参数扰动（结构稳定性）。前者刻画了稳定性景观不变时系统的维稳行为，后者则指系统在不引发稳定性景观质性改变的前提下，所能承受的参数变化范围</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（Dakos 和 Kéfi，2022）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。当环境参数变化导致生态单元当前状态所在的吸引域缩小、邻近吸引域扩大时，系统就更容易发生稳态转换。而一旦转换发生，通常在很大程度上不可逆，生态单元也往往被视为丧失了同一性。</span></span></span></p><h4 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms7iabhahzp" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 182, 218);font-weight: bold;">简要总结</span></span></h4><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms7iabhappr" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">因此，恢复力可基于这些不同的系统动态模式来定义，各模式之间存在递进关系：最简单的模式是由线性方程描述的单一平衡态。其次是多稳态模式，其中每个吸引子可以是平衡点、极限环，以及更复杂的结构。进一步拓展则从状态空间延伸到状态-参数空间。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms7iabhclzq" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">需要注意的是，建模过程本身具有很大的灵活性。由于对变量、参数、干扰因子的考量不同，以及方程形式的差异，同一生态过程可被建模为不同的模式。例如，某一现象在高度粗粒度的模型中可能表现为单稳态；在更精细的模型中，可能表现为两个点吸引子在扰动下的相互转换；在第三种模型中，这种转换可能被表征为单个周期吸引子；而在第四种模型中，这种转变可能被归因于参数扰动引发的结构不稳定性。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms7iabhcv6n" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">除了吸引域本身的几何结构外，吸引子在盆内的位置也可能至关重要。环境干扰往往具有方向性而非完全随机：例如，种群规模在干扰后通常会迅速下降，而非反向增长。</span></span></p></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []" data-mpa-action-id="ms7iggl91hj6"><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">界定抵抗力的难点</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><h4 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms7iabhc1h1r" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 182, 218);font-weight: bold;">抵抗力与恢复力的差异</span></span></h4><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="ms7iabhcd24" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">尽管基于动力系统的框架能够恰当界定恢复力，但持存性的其他维度仍有待厘清，其中首当其冲的就是抵抗力。传统上，抵抗力常被定义为生态单元在干扰中保持不变的能力</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（Boesch，1974）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">，但要对其进行标准化定义却存在很大困难。部分学者认为，仅用恢复力就足以表征生态稳定性，抵抗力应以某种形式纳入动力系统框架</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（Sundstrom 等，2016）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。例如，Walker 等（2004）将抵抗力等同于稳定性景观中吸引子的深度，但这实际上将抵抗力从一种维稳属性降格为一项测度指标，在这项工作看来是不可取的。正如 Hodgson 等（2015）所指出的，系统能从干扰中快速恢复，并不代表它能抵御干扰。因此，有必要区分两个不同的过程：（1）限制干扰对生态单元所造成的影响（抵抗力）；（2）从干扰造成的破坏中恢复（恢复力）</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（Connell 和 Ghedini，2015；Connell 等，2016）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="ms7iabhcb9p" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">直观来看，抵抗力表现为生态单元通过缓冲、过滤、转化等方式缓解外部不利干扰、降低其负面影响的机制。这类机制在个体和种群层面十分常见：例如，南极冬季气温低至 - 40℃至 - 60℃、风速超过 100 千米 / 小时，帝企鹅种群通过抱团取暖的合作行为抵御极端低温</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（Gilbert 等，2006）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。在群落和生态系统层面，这类机制同样普遍存在，对维持稳定性具有重要价值：例如，植物群落通过积累有机质、固氮（共生固氮作用）塑造土壤属性，使土壤为植被发挥保水、养分储存等功能（</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Rahmonov 等，2021；Beugnon 等，2024）。</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">森林冠层可显著改变林下微气候条件，缓冲外部极端气候事件的冲击，为林下植物提供更稳定、更适宜的生长环境（</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Myers，1997；Bulleri 等，2016；Beugnon 等，2024）。</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">珊瑚虫的造礁活动提升了生境的空间异质性，为其他物种提供多样的庇护场所，提高了珊瑚礁群落的物种多样性</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（Bongaerts 等，2010；Rovellini，2020）。</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">在生物圈尺度上，海洋生态系统与地球气候之间的负反馈作用稳定了大气温度</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（CLAW 假说；Charlson 等，1987；Lovelock，2008）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。这些案例都可看作各尺度的生态单元对周边环境系统的调控，使其直接接触的环境因子显著地不同于外部环境，从而减轻对自身的不利影响。</span></span></span></p><h4 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms7iabhcvqt" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 182, 218);font-weight: bold;">抵抗力需要新的框架</span></span></h4><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="ms7iabhcosa" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">然而，公式（2）由于未对环境进行显式表征，无法捕捉系统与环境相互作用的复杂过程，从而可能导致理论研究与实证研究脱节。这是因为：在理论框架中，环境干扰仅体现为对应事件对系统的作用结果（即 perturbation）。而在实证研究中，干扰指的是影响生态系统结构与动态的生物和非生物环境变化，是一个具体事件（即 disturbance）（</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Donohue 等，2016）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。这些干扰事件很少直接作用于目标生态单元，而是通过常被忽略的中间过程产生级联效应。此外，干扰也并非如通常假设的那样完全随机，而是在强度、发生概率、持续时间以及预警信号等方面呈现出一定规律性。另一方面，生态单元与周边环境在一定程度上共同演化，其演化的环境背景也是协同演化动态的一部分。经过长期协同演化，生态单元可利用这些规律主动塑造并维持有利环境，增强自身的持存性。要恰当定义这种维稳属性，就必须突破现有动力系统框架，将生态单元的环境调控动态纳入研究范畴。</span></span></span></p></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []" data-mpa-action-id="ms7iggl91hj6"><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">双重耦合框架</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><h4 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms7iabhcrlv" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 182, 218);font-weight: bold;">基本原理</span></span></h4><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="ms7iabhc1smb" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">生态单元应被视为 “子整体”</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（holon，Allen 和 Starr，2017）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">，这要求我们从两个不同视角来考察它。第一，作为整体：它体现内部组分之间的相互作用，可表征为受演化规律支配的状态转变过程。第二，作为更高整体的部分：它因与外部实体相互作用而表现出各种相应的功能。这两个视角共同构成了对生态单元的完整描述。例如，对于生物体而言，状态描述体现为各种性状（如植物的叶面积）及其变化，而这些性状也对应着特定功能（如捕获阳光、气体交换）。对于生态系统而言，状态描述可包括各营养级物种种群数量特征的变化，而其功能则涵盖水土保持，以及为人类提供食物、木材等服务。当生态单元与环境因子的相互作用以某种方式反馈到单元自身的组成与结构时，这类功能就对其自我维持至关重要，应在研究中予以重视。这项工作提出，那些能间接为单元营造更适宜的局部环境的外部功能，共同构成了生态单元的抵抗力。生态单元状态变量的取值直接影响其对应的功能，因此状态与功能之间是相互强化的关系。</span></span></span></p><h4 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms7iabhcmq7" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 182, 218);font-weight: bold;">框架描述</span></span></h4><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms7iabhcl3s" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">为拓展现有基于动力系统的框架，这项工作提出两个基本假设。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms7iabhc1kw4" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第一，作用于目标生态单元的环境干扰可分为两个层级：（1）间接干扰，包括各类气象、水文和生物因子（如冠层外的辐射、风速、气温等），它们自身变异性和不确定性很高，但不直接作用于生态单元；（2）直接扰动，指目标生态单元直接经受的干扰（如冠层内的温度、湿度），可看作间接环境因子经某些中间过程过滤、缓冲、转化或其他形式介导后的结果，表现为单元演化方程中的扰动项。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms7iabhcpvy" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第二，生态单元在一定程度上塑造甚至主导这些介导过程，从而为自身创造相对有利的环境，体现为更适宜的参数取值范围（同时允许其他因子有一定波动）。要描述生态单元的这种主动塑造作用，就必须在原有的状态演化描述之外，引入功能描述，以反映其调控局部环境的能力。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms7iabhc18wc" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">基于上述概念，可构建双重耦合框架（图 3）。第一个层面是生态单元内部各要素相互作用形成的动力系统，该系统具有一定的状态稳定性和结构稳定性，能够应对参数与状态变量受到的扰动（即公式 2）。</span></span></p><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.5705882352941176" data-type="png" data-w="1020" style="background-color: transparent;" data-width="1020" data-height="582" data-imgfileid="100251018" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=61813f86&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHSMtcoeCqyic38PicDL2QOP8MLY3tibibib0ybXcliaL2e00KzAZmJ4Eib2m9X4fibSdgB2LLhicy8VqpW4micdCPczicVLtUH9SFPEfhqvrs%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><span mpa-font-style="ms7iabhcjal" style="font-size: 15px;" data-mpa-action-id="ms7j3sso13xl" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 13px;" mpa-font-style="ms7j3srwews"><span leaf="">图 3. 双</span></span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);font-size: 13px;" mpa-font-style="ms7j3srw1jdg"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">重</span></span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 13px;" mpa-font-style="ms7j3srw10k5"><span leaf="">耦合框架的概念示意图。</span></span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms7iabhc1nl4" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第二个层面是生态单元与其周边环境的耦合，可理解为生态单元通过塑造介导过程，使自身参数值维持在更适宜的范围内：</span></span></p><p style="text-align: right;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.04722222222222222" data-s="300,640" data-type="png" data-w="1080" style="width:437px;height:21px;" type="block" data-imgfileid="100251027" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=ba0f94a2&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHSbalYenVBA5QbibMAic8A9kNDxr3qyE0CXGLxxsNH0xne9AKz7udrgjlJn9aG7dn2ctQggo07E2VJicZCYmu8br9RjKQAOehrKfM%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="ms7iabhcu94" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">其中，公式 2 中的系统参数α在此过程中成为状态变量，受外部环境因子</span></span><span data-meta-block-props="{&#34;blockId&#34;:&#34;8c77896a-044a-411f-94ea-e5373bc6dbaa&#34;,&#34;blockType&#34;:&#34;EQUATION_BLOCK&#34;,&#34;initData&#34;:{},&#34;props&#34;:{&#34;data&#34;:{&#34;equation&#34;:&#34;\\alpha_{out}\n&#34;},&#34;displayMode&#34;:&#34;inline&#34;,&#34;viewType&#34;:&#34;inline&#34;}}"><span mpa-font-style="ms7iabhcu94" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf="" data-pm-slice="1 1 [&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;section&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;powered-by&#34;:&#34;xiumi.us&#34;,&#34;data-mpa-powered-by&#34;:&#34;yiban.io&#34;,&#34;data-pm-slice&#34;:&#34;0 0 []&#34;,&#34;data-mpa-action-id&#34;:&#34;ms7iggl91hj6&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;},&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;p&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;style&#34;:&#34;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;},&#34;node&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;span&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;mpa-font-style&#34;:&#34;ms7iabhcu94&#34;,&#34;style&#34;:&#34;font-size: 15px;&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;}]"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">α</span></span></span><span data-mpa-action-id="ms7j7twsltx" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><sub style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);" leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms7j7tw611ss"><span leaf="">out</span></sub></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">的影响；</span></span><span data-meta-block-props="{&#34;blockId&#34;:&#34;ff5c9b82-17ac-4c00-b78c-0400dea7dcaa&#34;,&#34;blockType&#34;:&#34;EQUATION_BLOCK&#34;,&#34;initData&#34;:{},&#34;props&#34;:{&#34;data&#34;:{&#34;equation&#34;:&#34;\\sigma(t)&#34;},&#34;displayMode&#34;:&#34;inline&#34;,&#34;viewType&#34;:&#34;inline&#34;}}" style="line-height: 1.75em;font-size: 15px;"><span leaf="" style="line-height: 1.75em;font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">σ(</span></span><span leaf="" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">t)</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">表示这些外部环境因子固有的不确定性变化；</span></span><span data-meta-block-props="{&#34;blockId&#34;:&#34;f1be1beb-6fe2-430b-a51e-857dba1aba8c&#34;,&#34;blockType&#34;:&#34;EQUATION_BLOCK&#34;,&#34;initData&#34;:{},&#34;props&#34;:{&#34;data&#34;:{&#34;equation&#34;:&#34;g()&#34;},&#34;displayMode&#34;:&#34;inline&#34;,&#34;viewType&#34;:&#34;inline&#34;}}"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">g()</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">表示生态单元对该影响的调控作用，体现了其抵抗力功能。这种功能依赖于相应的结构性状（如螃蟹的甲壳、森林的冠层），并以这些性状的损耗为代价：</span></span></span></p><p style="text-align: right;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.05555555555555555" data-s="300,640" data-type="png" data-w="1080" style="width:353px;height:20px;" type="block" data-imgfileid="100251028" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=163f0545&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHTzuwRbLg9RhXwZVib9ibFAkTxpvwOsQzNTUgKkyMTrJal0pETrZdpNmBJubpAqK4nN4ib1PIzjicprojMN2oj4XKkmefBqHUSNViaE%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="ms7iabhc1en8" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">其中，H</span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">是一个泛函，表征生态单元的结构与其抵抗力功能之间的对应关系。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms7iabhcaoa" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">这两个层面的耦合分别对应恢复力与抵抗力，二者相互支撑。恢复力维持生态单元的结构完整性，是抵抗力发挥作用的基础。反过来，抵抗力将环境因子控制在合理范围内，从而也有助于恢复力的正常发挥。当外部环境干扰发生时，抵抗力首先启动，尽力将生态单元恢复力所依赖的关键参数维持在合理区间。这一过程具有损耗性，支撑抵抗力的结构会最先受到干扰的破坏（如螃蟹甲壳因机械摩擦而磨损、森林冠层因风雪等气象因子而受损）。几乎与此同时，恢复力启动对受损结构的修复过程。当干扰更强、更持久时，抵抗力会被耗尽，生态单元直接暴露于不利环境胁迫之下；此时恢复力将受到影响，其有效性取决于生态单元的耐受能力（结构稳定性）。若干扰进一步加剧，恢复力本身也会受损，生态单元可能丧失同一性。</span></span></p><h4 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms7iabhc1jhj" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 182, 218);font-weight: bold;">抵抗力的可能形式与局限</span></span></h4><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="ms7iabhc1s6j" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">对生态单元而言，环境不仅是干扰的来源和容错空间，从更广义上讲，也是资源与机遇的载体。因此，广义的抵抗力概念不必局限于抵消破坏性环境干扰，还可包括更高效地利用资源、发掘机遇。换言之，生态单元是主动的调控者，环境因子是被调控的对象（即生态单元在一定程度上“同化”了其周边环境）。具体而言，各类生态单元的调控方式包括：（1）缓冲，如森林冠层对温度、风速等外部气象因子的衰减作用</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（Zellweger 等，2019）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">；（2）过滤，如群落对外来入侵物种的筛选；（3）转化，如植物通过蒸腾作用将地下水释放到大气中，从而降低环境气温</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（Kirschbaum，2004）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">；（4）改造，如动物在消化道内维持共生微生物群落，高等植物在根际维持共生群落以促进养分吸收；（5）迁移，如集合种群通过在不同生境间移动来改变自身所处的局部环境。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="ms7iabhc43t" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">生态单元的抵抗力能力存在以下局限：第一，环境干扰的形式几乎无限，必然存在抵抗力无法覆盖的方面，表现为公式 2 中的扰动项</span></span><span data-meta-block-props="{&#34;blockId&#34;:&#34;42b25ff5-4232-49fd-8cad-cfc33eb65bfa&#34;,&#34;blockType&#34;:&#34;EQUATION_BLOCK&#34;,&#34;initData&#34;:{},&#34;props&#34;:{&#34;data&#34;:{&#34;equation&#34;:&#34;φ(t)&#34;},&#34;displayMode&#34;:&#34;inline&#34;,&#34;viewType&#34;:&#34;inline&#34;}}"><span mpa-font-style="ms7iabh81dtm" style="font-size: 15px;"><span data-meta-block-props="{&#34;blockId&#34;:&#34;de6403e6-4f86-44dd-8db9-b055210416fd&#34;,&#34;blockType&#34;:&#34;EQUATION_BLOCK&#34;,&#34;initData&#34;:{},&#34;props&#34;:{&#34;data&#34;:{&#34;equation&#34;:&#34;φ(t)&#34;},&#34;displayMode&#34;:&#34;inline&#34;,&#34;viewType&#34;:&#34;inline&#34;}}"><span style="caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family: arial, 宋体, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;font-style: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: normal;orphans: auto;text-align: start;text-indent: 28px;text-transform: none;widows: auto;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-decoration: none;display: inline !important;float: none;" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms7ize9i1ibm" style="font-size: 15px;" data-mpa-action-id="ms7izeaccj1" data-pm-slice="1 1 [&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;section&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;powered-by&#34;:&#34;xiumi.us&#34;,&#34;data-mpa-powered-by&#34;:&#34;yiban.io&#34;,&#34;data-pm-slice&#34;:&#34;0 0 []&#34;,&#34;data-mpa-action-id&#34;:&#34;ms7iggl91hj6&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;},&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;p&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;style&#34;:&#34;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;},&#34;node&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;span&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;mpa-font-style&#34;:&#34;ms7iabh81dtm&#34;,&#34;style&#34;:&#34;font-size: 15px;&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;},&#34;node&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;span&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;data-meta-block-props&#34;:&#34;{\&#34;blockId\&#34;:\&#34;de6403e6-4f86-44dd-8db9-b055210416fd\&#34;,\&#34;blockType\&#34;:\&#34;EQUATION_BLOCK\&#34;,\&#34;initData\&#34;:{},\&#34;props\&#34;:{\&#34;data\&#34;:{\&#34;equation\&#34;:\&#34;φ(t)\&#34;},\&#34;displayMode\&#34;:\&#34;inline\&#34;,\&#34;viewType\&#34;:\&#34;inline\&#34;}}&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;},&#34;node&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;span&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;style&#34;:&#34;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family: arial, 宋体, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;font-style: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: normal;orphans: auto;text-align: start;text-indent: 28px;text-transform: none;widows: auto;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-decoration: none;display: inline !important;float: none;&#34;,&#34;data-pm-slice&#34;:&#34;0 0 []&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;}]"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">φ</span></span></span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">(t)</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">；第二，对于能够覆盖的方面，调控程度也有限度，相关参数仍会在一定范围内波动；第三，随着抵抗过程持续，单元结构的累积损伤会导致调控能力下降。</span></span></span></p></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []" data-mpa-action-id="ms7iggl91hj6"><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">讨论</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><h4 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms7iabhc11ld" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 182, 218);font-weight: bold;">恒温动物的 “悖论”</span></span></h4><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms7iabhc22jf" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Holling（1996）区分了工程恢复力与生态恢复力：前者对应单稳态模型，整个状态空间都是其吸引域，因此无需考虑系统崩溃的可能，仅关注干扰后恢复的效率。但由于生态系统面临不同类型、不同时间尺度的干扰，这种模式通常并不适用，而应采用生态恢复力概念，这通常意味着允许系统关键变量在更大范围内波动。如果人为干预降低了这种变异性，往往会导致生态恢复力下降、系统脆弱性上升。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="ms7iabhc1exe" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">然而，恒温动物构成了一个反例。生物的存活温度范围（即生存温度与致死温度之间的区间）：极端变温动物约为 40℃，中等变温物种约为 30℃，而调控严格的恒温动物仅为 20℃。因此，若以温度变异性衡量，恒温动物的恢复力是最低的。但在现实中，恒温动物确实得以存续并繁盛</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（Ruben，1995）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。Holling将其成功归因于两点：（1）动物调控功能的重叠 “软” 冗余；（2）在不稳定性边缘实现信息与机遇的最大化（即变异性并未被消除，而是从动物内部环境转移到了外部环境；</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Holling，1996）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms7iabhc1l3e" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Holling 的论证完全依赖恢复力概念，在解释恒温动物悖论时显得理论说服力不足，还无形中让 “恢复力” 一词产生了歧义。而在我们的双重耦合框架中，这一现象可简洁地解释为恢复力与抵抗力之间的权衡。二者分别对应两个层面的耦合（即生态单元内部的耦合、生态单元与周边环境的耦合）。也就是说，尽管系统的恢复力有所下降（表现为生物内在热耐受范围收窄），但抵抗力的显著提升（即尽管环境温度波动加剧，仍能通过行为、形态和生理适应维持体温稳定的能力）足以弥补这一下降，最终提升了系统的整体持存性。</span></span></p><h4 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms7iabhc19y" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 182, 218);font-weight: bold;">其他维稳属性</span></span></h4><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms7iabhcmfo" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">抵抗力与恢复力或许是持存性最核心的两个维度，但要更深入地理解生态稳定性概念，还需进一步厘清其他维稳机制。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="ms7iabhc118i" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（1）适应。抵抗力与恢复力的发挥依赖于目标生态单元核心部分组成与结构的完整性。这些核心结构在一定程度上具有多样性与冗余性（例如，种群遗传结构中的一个基因座可容纳不同等位基因，群落中的一个功能群可包含冗余物种等），并可能因相应的随机干扰（如随机基因突变、外来物种入侵）而发生改变。这些微观组分的变化不会改变生态单元的整体结构，但可能影响其功能（包括恢复力与抵抗力）。也就是说，多样的组分意味着多种潜在功能（类似于量子力学中的叠加态）；如果其中某一种功能恰好能应对外部环境正在发生的趋势性变化，选择机制就会发挥作用，强化对应的功能（叠加态在 “观测” 下坍缩），帮助生态单元适应新环境（在新的环境常态下重建抵抗力与恢复力），从而实现持存。从这个意义上说，适应可被视为 “以变应变”：微观层面通过局地干扰积累的多样性，能够 “抵消” 宏观层面需要应对的外部环境趋势性变化。适应现象存在于不同层级的生态单元中：在个体层面表现为驯化（内在多样性是生物体固有的；</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Gessler 等，2020）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">；在种群层面是广为人知的自然选择；ITNTS（“关键在于歌手，而非歌曲”）理论是群落层面的例子</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（Doolittle 和 Inkpen，2018；Boyle 和 Lenton，2022）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">；而生态系统也可能表现出适应性演化</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（Bouchard，2014）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="ms7iabhc23x9" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（2）再生。对生态单元核心的干扰不仅会改变其组分的多样性，还可能改变其结构，损害正常功能，削弱抵抗力与恢复能力。如果这一过程持续下去，单元可能面临崩溃和解体。但如果能创造出单元的 “替代者”，传承前代的核心特征，那么单元的类型同一性就得以保留</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（Delettre，2021）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。从这个意义上说，生态单元实现了再生。例如，单细胞生物通过分裂实现再生；多细胞生物通过繁殖对抗衰老与死亡；种群通过扩散建立亚种群实现再生；生态系统则在重度干扰后，依靠土壤中的繁殖体库、避难所等，通过次生演替实现重建（正如适应循环理论所阐释的；见 </span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Holling，2001）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。生态单元包含的不同类型同一性、它们之间的相互关系，以及与各类维稳属性的对应关联，仍有待进一步研究揭示。</span></span></span></p><h4 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms7iabhc1qel" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 182, 218);font-weight: bold;">对 “复杂性 - 稳定性” 之争的启示</span></span></h4><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="ms7iabhc1i9a" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">20世纪70年代，Robert May采用随机网络模型方法</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（Gardner 和 Ashby，1970）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">模拟群落动态，得出结论：模型群落越复杂，维持稳定共存的可能性越低</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（May，1972，1973；Allesina 等，2015）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。这一理论发现挑战了当时盛行的 “生态群落复杂性与稳定性正相关” 的共识，引发了持续至今的 “复杂性 - 稳定性” 之争</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（De Angelis 和 Waterhouse，1987；Ives 和 Carpenter，2007；Landi 等，2018）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。May本人也提出，尽管随机群落的稳定概率随复杂性上升而下降，但自然群落可能采用某些 “巧妙策略”，使复杂性与稳定性得以共存</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（May，1973；Jansen 和 Kokkoris，2003；Rohr 等，2014</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">）。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="ms7iabhca0n" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">然而，May采用的稳定性定义基于局部稳定性，后续许多学者虽对该方法进行了改进，但仍局限于恢复力的范畴。而正如本研究所指出的，稳定性的本质是持存性，即群落（以及其他类型的生态单元）在复杂、严酷的环境条件下维持自身同一性的能力</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（Odum，1953；MacArthur，1955；Elton，1958；Pimentel，1961；Justus，2007）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="ms7iabhc1khv" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">显然，这一悖论的根源在于对 “复杂性” 和 “稳定性” 内涵的不同解读。如果仅考虑轻微的环境干扰，同时要求目标生态单元精确回到参考状态，那么更高的多样性确实不仅多余，甚至是一种负担。但这种场景仅对应现实中的少数极端情况，不具备普遍意义。对自然生态单元稳定性更合理的描述，应包含抵抗力、恢复力与适应三个维度；而复杂性也不应局限于多样性和相互作用强度，还应涵盖生态单元的组织条件，包括层级内与跨层级耦合。Ashby 提出的 “必要多样性定律” 指出：系统要在外部干扰下存续，就必须具备足够的多样性以匹配干扰</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（Ashby，1958）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。因此，尽管更简单的系统可能更容易实现动态稳定，但由于干扰往往超出其适应极限，它们通常无法应对复杂多变的环境。只有当系统具备一定程度的复杂性时，才有可能通过更高效的内部协作应对挑战、利用资源，从而实现更强的持存性。也就是说，复杂性在抬高恢复力的下限（使其更难通过随机方式实现）的同时，也抬高了抵抗力与适应的上限（提供了更大的潜力），使系统能够应对简单系统无法应对的复杂环境。真实的生态单元经过生态与演化过程的淬炼，已在很大程度上实现了这种潜力，因此表现出复杂性与持存性的正相关关系。</span></span></span></p></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []" data-mpa-action-id="ms7iggl91hj6"><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">结论</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="ms7iabhcmn4" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">稳定性作为生态学的核心概念之一，其定义在学界长期缺乏共识。这不仅是因为术语使用不统一，更重要的是源于概念本身的内在复杂性。基于动力系统的框架虽然消除了生态稳定性概念的部分模糊性，但也导致概念被过度窄化，存在明显缺陷，尤其无法合理定义抵抗力</span></span><span style="color: rgb(143, 149, 158);"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">（Connell 等，2016）</span></span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。本研究提出构建双重耦合框架，能够合理、清晰地界定抵抗力与恢复力。未来研究应致力于构建更完善的理论框架，清晰、一致地定义适应、再生等更深层的维稳属性，深化对生态稳定性的理解，从而化解 “复杂性 - 稳定性” 命题中的理论悖论，为相关生态保护与修复政策提供科学指导。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msfflk3q269" style="font-size: 15px;" data-mpa-action-id="msfflk5f38n" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 182, 218);font-weight: bold;">论文作者：</span></span></p><p style="text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;" nodeleaf=""><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_insertlocalimg" data-aistatus="1" data-backh="316" data-backw="562" data-imgfileid="100251152" data-ratio="0.5625" data-s="300,640" type="block" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1920" style="width:100%;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=97109442&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHTmKFLLzmDylKVozsRl24veMXpa60urWT6JPUG47IPTEzrH9wTGGs12HibK3TzT2vmRWP1h9Cs2ticyl8pHlJEzB7zCgFZMOoEts%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;padding-right: 6px;padding-left: 6px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: 661px;vertical-align: top;border-left: 5px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;"><span 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Fath教授以及北京大学理论生态学课题组博士研究生于越共同发起</span><a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247723420&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=5665d262f280b6210e33cae81b77be70&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="「理论生态学读书会」" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-weight: normal;">「理论生态学读书会」</span></a><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-weight: normal;">，旨在深入探讨理论生态学的基础思想与前沿进展，通过分享经典文献与最新研究，促进对生态学复杂性、共存机制及生态系统动态的理解，推动理论生态学与实际生态问题的连接与创新。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 2em;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="2.2842592592592594" data-w="1080" 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normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">6. <a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;color: var(--weui-LINK);text-decoration: none;-webkit-user-drag: none;cursor: default;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247716932&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=1fcb8a78a7f0157ad35a15d99f7ee9c1&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="高考分数只是张入场券，你的科研冒险在这里启航！" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="text-decoration: underline;">高考分数只是张入场券，你的科研冒险在这里启航！</span></a></span></strong></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px 8px 8px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><strong data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="text-decoration: none;">7. </span><a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;color: var(--weui-LINK);text-decoration: none;-webkit-user-drag: none;cursor: default;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247723899&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=82ad39015c3344e60429458914002f64&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="加入集智字幕组：成为复杂科学知识社区的“织网人”" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="font-weight: bold;text-decoration: underline;">加入集智字幕组：成为复杂科学知识社区的“织网人”</span></a></span></strong></strong></strong></p><p style="text-align: center;margin-bottom: 0px;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.562037037037037" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" style="width: 100%;height: auto !important;" data-croporisrc="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/qZtAVROIcHRPTKn8povyB4uicibhsxKSg7icRHdIkRHdzQLyJuHftNASzj3IKwGX1jNqxNFibbtPE3LGOTGSfklETvvE49Crn0QFOInj7rHRYDM/0?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;from=appmsg" data-cropselx1="0" data-cropselx2="578" data-cropsely1="0" data-cropsely2="325" data-backw="578" data-backh="325" data-imgfileid="100249497" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=95c08418&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2FqZtAVROIcHRPTKn8povyB4uicibhsxKSg7icRHdIkRHdzQLyJuHftNASzj3IKwGX1jNqxNFibbtPE3LGOTGSfklETvvE49Crn0QFOInj7rHRYDM%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="text-align: right;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msffkkwc1fav" 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      <pubDate>Wed, 05 Aug 2026 14:30:00 +0800</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>智能体社会仿真 |「AI × 传播」读书会第二季第五期</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247734801&amp;idx=2&amp;sn=9a8e6ea3d49677d1701d7403173c38dc</link>
      <description>2026年8月6日周四14:00-16:00分享</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span>集智俱乐部</span> <span>2026-08-05 14:30</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">湖南</span></p>






  
  <p><img src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=b45d5614&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2FqZtAVROIcHQRI3JruwDiaLGTLru3nSamoGb7stUBB6gzOqhlwU2tBJ2jzAupgCnd5aBqLhKMhBp9sibJkrFXKwJhuBZAA5LtZNKRjqSQF6zlw%2F0%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></p>
  <p>2026年8月6日周四14:00-16:00分享</p>
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visible;" data-nest-level="9"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: left;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="10"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;height: auto;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;line-height: 0;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="11"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;transform: translate3d(-1px, 0px, 0px);visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="12"><div 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visible;">导语</span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 4px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: right;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;visibility: visible;min-height: 4.5em !important;" data-nest-level="9"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 5px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="10"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-size: 13px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="11"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: none;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="12"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="13"><span data-mpa-action-id="mi5ftgine5l" data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="14"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="15">本期「AI × 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data-nest-level="14"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="15">集智俱乐部联合北京师范大学新闻传播学院许小可教授、北师大珠海校区计算传播学研究中心周晓禹老师共同发起<a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247733037&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=911e7cfc890b6b377919c7438acac7e2&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="「AI × 传播」读书会第二季" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2">「AI  传播」读书会第二季</a>。读书会立足工具—对象—范式三重核心维度，完整搭建AI与传播交叉领域学习体系：拆解AI作为传播研究工具的实操方法、剖析AI作为新型传播主体的社会影响、探索人机协同驱动的传播学全新研究范式，一站式理清三大核心议题：如何借助AI开展传播研究、如何将AI本身作为传播研究对象、如何把握人机协同带来的学科变革。</span></span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 10px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;visibility: visible;" data-nest-level="5"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;visibility: visible;text-align: right;" data-nest-level="6"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" data-nest-level="7"><img data-aistatus="1" alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.07314814814814814" data-type="png" data-w="1080" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;vertical-align: middle;height: auto !important;visibility: visible !important;width: 677px !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=9314a3f6&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FkYGbMpocXYPuX1Vj6XEGVxic9ZxK2qhAJb3ibtLGalDXsqXP5aGtBGM3JwZWGVD4unb8wNtfM3UTKtAS2u8kQGCg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1%26tp%3Dwebp%23imgIndex%3D1"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/></span></p></div></div></div></div><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="1.7777777777777777" data-type="png" data-w="1080" style="background-color:transparent;width:100%;" data-width="1080" data-height="1920" data-backw="562" data-backh="999" data-imgfileid="100251140" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=4788a5c0&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHR3DK1N6u4MEgQBy7keoZZtVPSJibQmjV2PlEMe5bsgEtd5v1DggFfgmYdVanPOnmrBC03l8hQJUU9SMg8CfMFNRe6DJiabygOBw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/></span></p><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" data-nest-level="2"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;" data-nest-level="3"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;" data-nest-level="4"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;" data-nest-level="5"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;" data-nest-level="6"><p style="outline: 0px;" data-nest-level="7"><strong style="outline: 0px;" data-nest-level="8"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;" data-nest-level="9"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);" data-nest-level="10"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;" data-nest-level="11"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="12">报告简介</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msebkqm41m1t" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">基于复杂系统视角重新审视传播过程，介绍社会仿真如何通过构建行动者、行为规则、互动网络与环境条件，解释宏观传播现象的生成机制。在此基础上，重点讨论大语言模型智能体如何以人物画像、记忆、行动和环境交互为核心嵌入社会仿真，拓展传统模型在语义理解、认知判断与多轮互动方面的能力。报告结合虚假信息演化、态度扩散和群体极化等传播学案例，说明LLM智能体社会仿真的研究价值、实现方式与评估方法，并讨论计算成本、模型依赖、行为同质化和现实有效性等关键挑战。</span></span></p><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">分享大纲</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msebkqm42ku" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">1.传播过程是一个复杂系统</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msebkqm4jgz" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">2.社会仿真的传播学价值</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msebkqm4oa2" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">3.LLM- agent嵌入社会仿真</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msebkqm4hni" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">4.LLM-agent驱动的传播仿真案例</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msebkqm4yj2" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">5 总结</span></span></p><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">核心概念</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msebkqm42m5" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">社会仿真、计算传播学、复杂系统、LLM智能体</span></span></p><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">主讲人介绍</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.5625" data-type="png" data-w="1920" style="background-color:transparent;width:100%;" data-width="1920" data-height="1080" data-backw="562" data-backh="316" data-imgfileid="100251139" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=404e81e2&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHRhI0J9JeCBFh43YJY1BqdKLCGyWSqZh9UJCD7FibwFPqibXaXn05rOhPibtQf3F1YonhicIb3Ludmja6ibJXG9lOEQ1EqLU07AmTso%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msebkqm48jf" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">主讲人</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">：北京师范大学系统科学学院硕士研究生，研究兴趣包括复杂系统，多主题建模，计算传播。</span></span></span></p><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">参考文献</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 16px;line-height: 1.6em;text-align: left;"><span mpa-font-style="msebkqm418yb" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">[1] Worlds of agents: Prospects of agent-based modeling for communication research. </span></span><em><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Communication Methods and Measures</span></span></em><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">, </span></span><em><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">15</span></span></em><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">(4), 243-254.</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 16px;line-height: 1.6em;text-align: left;"><span mpa-font-style="msebkqm41crd" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">[2]Generative agents: Interactive simulacra of human behavior. In </span></span><em><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Proceedings of the 36th annual acm symposium on user interface software and technology</span></span></em><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);"> (pp. 1-22).</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 16px;line-height: 1.6em;text-align: left;"><span mpa-font-style="msebkqm41gze" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">[3]Large language models empowered agent-based modeling and simulation: A survey and perspectives. </span></span><em><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Humanities and Social Sciences Communications</span></span></em><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);"> 11.1 (2024): 1-24.</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 16px;line-height: 1.6em;text-align: left;"><span mpa-font-style="msebkqm43y3" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">[4]Take caution in using LLMs as human surrogates. </span></span><em><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences</span></span></em><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);"> 122.24 (2025): e2501660122.</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.6em;text-align: left;"><span mpa-font-style="msebkqm41ort" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">[5]Integrating llm in agent-based social simulation: Opportunities and challenges.&#34; </span></span><em><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">arXiv preprint arXiv:2507.19364</span></span></em><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);"> (2025).</span></span></span></p><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" data-nest-level="2"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;" data-nest-level="3"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;" data-nest-level="4"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;" data-nest-level="5"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;" data-nest-level="6"><p style="outline: 0px;" data-nest-level="7"><strong style="outline: 0px;" data-nest-level="8"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;" data-nest-level="9"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);" data-nest-level="10"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;" data-nest-level="11"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="12">时间信息</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span mpa-font-style="mrbgl2k422xj" style="font-size: 15px;" data-nest-level="3"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="4"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">2026年8月6日周四14:00-16:00，</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">腾讯会议线上</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">进行</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msebkqm41ppq" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">感兴趣的朋友下滑扫描二维码报名，加入「AI × 传播」读书会第二季后，可进入学员群进行交流。</span></span></p><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 10px 0px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;justify-content: center;" data-nest-level="2"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;height: auto;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;border-bottom: 9px solid rgb(169, 215, 227);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;" data-nest-level="3"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px 0px -15px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" data-nest-level="4"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px 10px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(12, 130, 169);font-size: 16px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 3px;" data-nest-level="5"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;" data-nest-level="6"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" data-nest-level="7"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" data-nest-level="8">报名读书会：</span></strong></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;" data-nest-level="6"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" data-nest-level="7"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" data-nest-level="8">「AI × 传播」读书会第二季</span></strong></p></div></div></div></div><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span mpa-font-style="mrbgl2k51zgi" style="font-size: 15px;" data-nest-level="3"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="4"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">传播学从现象出发。今天，AI 已经深度进入信息生产、内容分发、社会互动、公共判断和知识生产过程。它既是工具，也是媒介；既是研究对象，也是协作者；既提升效率，也制造新的偏见、信任和责任问题。AI × 传播成为一个新的领域。2025年8月至12月，集智俱乐部联合许小可、张子柯、王成军、廖好四位老师发起第一季“AI × 传播学”读书会，吸引了225人报名参与。由来自北京师范大学、南京大学、复旦大学、浙江大学、香港城市大学、深圳大学等高校的15位主讲人，围绕</span></span><strong data-nest-level="4"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="5"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">计算叙事、智能传播、人机传播、传播拟真</span></span></strong><span leaf="" data-nest-level="4"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">四个方向，绘制了 AI × 传播领域的前沿地图。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><strong mpa-font-style="mrbgl2k5104t" style="font-size: 15px;" data-nest-level="3"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="4"><a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247733037&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=911e7cfc890b6b377919c7438acac7e2&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="「AI × 传播」读书会第二季" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">「AI × 传播」读书会第二季</span></a><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">由集智俱乐部联合北京师范大学新闻传播学院，北京师范大学珠海校区计算传播学研究中心许小可教授、周晓禹讲师共同发起，我们将从“工具-对象-范式”三重维度出发，系统梳理 AI × 传播的实践路径——如何用 AI 做研究，如何研究 AI 本身，如何理解人机协同的新范式。</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mrbgl2k524ip" style="font-size: 15px;" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">扫描海报中二维码报名参加读书会</span></span></p><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="2.6556403731976252" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1179" style="background-color:transparent;width:100%;" data-croporisrc="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/qZtAVROIcHTWPguNQlliazpjChIYgib44iaQI9g2RP9AiaGCI7AkCg0y8ljuPOTjq5t8QRrCOjZ6BjBicJ3c2ETcvFuxAeMibfoLFdick89kLGqP1I/0?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;from=appmsg" data-cropselx1="0" data-cropselx2="562" data-cropsely1="0" data-cropsely2="1492" data-backw="562" data-backh="1492" data-imgfileid="100250745" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=17da855e&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2FqZtAVROIcHTWPguNQlliazpjChIYgib44iaQI9g2RP9AiaGCI7AkCg0y8ljuPOTjq5t8QRrCOjZ6BjBicJ3c2ETcvFuxAeMibfoLFdick89kLGqP1I%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span mpa-font-style="mrbgl2k596t" style="font-size: 15px;" data-nest-level="3"><strong data-nest-level="4"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="5"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">报名方式</span></span></strong><span leaf="" data-nest-level="4"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">：</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mrbgl2k5o0r" style="font-size: 15px;" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第一步：微信扫码填写报名信息。</span></span></p><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;" data-nest-level="2"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="1" data-type="png" data-w="400" style="background-color: transparent;width: 156px;height: 156px;" data-width="400" data-height="400" data-imgfileid="100250300" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=e2433606&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHRobvrw2Zx7KYmVsJS4zHGYFGibgWVMic05plYo7OzQicSg15ouBrGiaZGgzHPibxz9g42nz2AibnDDqrKj6jIGOPRdbUqfK06AdBeX8%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mrbgsjuz20z0" style="font-size: 13px;" data-mpa-action-id="mrbgsjvk15sf" data-pm-slice="0 0 []" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">（扫码报名）</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mrbgl2k5j3s" style="font-size: 15px;" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第二步：填写信息后，付费报名。如需用支付宝支付，请在PC端进入读书会页面报名支付：</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mrbgl2k5wtk" style="font-size: 15px;" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第三步：添加运营助理微信，拉入对应主题的读书会社区（微信群）。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mrbgl2k51sll" style="font-size: 15px;" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">PS：我们鼓励围绕传播学、人工智能及相关具体问题的深入探讨。为保证讨论质量，请避免发表脱离本期读书会主题、缺乏实证基础或过于空泛的哲学思辨类内容。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mrbgl2k511xs" style="font-size: 15px;" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">若讨论内容明显偏离主题，经主持人提醒后仍未调整，为维护整体学习环境，我们将不得不将该成员请出讨论群，并根据其实际参与进度，对未参与部分按比例办理退费。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mrbgl2k51wr9" style="font-size: 15px;" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">感谢您的理解与配合，让我们共同营造一个专注、深入、有收获的共学空间。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><strong mpa-font-style="mrbgl2k51z30" style="font-size: 15px;" data-nest-level="3"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="4"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 182, 218);">加入社区后可获得的资源</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mrbgl2k598b" style="font-size: 15px;" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">完整权限包括：线上问答、录播回看、资料共享、社群交流、信息同步、共创任务获取积分等。</span></span></p><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.5609375" data-type="png" data-w="1280" style="background-color:transparent;width:100%;" data-width="1280" data-height="718" data-backw="562" data-backh="315" data-imgfileid="100250301" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=f65afbb0&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHQuJ7rtouNUzK3p3hs5AuMWxx87YRmdKwdgwBGu28tngicmaZ5xYlUNTY09b6Z7XOQQkRDhg4D84PSOib3o20Eiam2dvY9NfC9ibrQ%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><h3 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><strong mpa-font-style="mrbgl2k5sox" style="font-size: 15px;" data-nest-level="3"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="4"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 182, 218);">特色退费与激励机制</span></span></strong></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mrbgl2k5a3z" style="font-size: 15px;" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">我们提供以下两种途径，让您的投入获得实际回馈：</span></span></p><ol style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;" class="list-paddingleft-1" start="1"><li style="white-space: pre-wrap;text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="4"><span mpa-font-style="mrbgl2k5hou" style="font-size: 15px;" data-nest-level="5"><strong data-nest-level="6"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="7"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">任务达标退费路径</span></span></strong></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="4"><span mpa-font-style="mrbgl2k5hou" style="font-size: 15px;" data-nest-level="5"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="6"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">认领并合格完成任意两期字幕任务，即可退还全额报名费，并额外获得集智专属周边奖励。</span></span></span></p></li><li style="white-space: pre-wrap;text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="4"><span mpa-font-style="mrbgl2k51vh1" style="font-size: 15px;" data-nest-level="5"><strong data-nest-level="6"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="7"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">运营成长激励路径</span></span></strong></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="4"><span mpa-font-style="mrbgl2k51vh1" style="font-size: 15px;" data-nest-level="5"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="6"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">合格完成一个字幕任务后，可申请成为运营助理。在读书会项目顺利结项后，将退还学费。表现优异者，还有机会获得额外的奖学金。</span></span></span></p></li></ol><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" data-nest-level="2"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;" data-nest-level="3"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;" data-nest-level="4"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;" data-nest-level="5"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;" data-nest-level="6"><p style="outline: 0px;" data-nest-level="7"><strong style="outline: 0px;" data-nest-level="8"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;" data-nest-level="9"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);" data-nest-level="10"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;" data-nest-level="11"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="12">相关内容推荐</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><strong mpa-font-style="mrbgl2k512w4" style="font-size: 15px;" data-nest-level="3"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="4"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">1.读书会推荐阅读材料</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mrbgl2k61vr5" style="font-size: 15px;" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">扫描下方二维码可跳转至集智斑图网站阅读文章：「AI × 传播」读书会第二季读书会推荐阅读材料。</span></span></p><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;" data-nest-level="2"><img 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]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Wed, 05 Aug 2026 14:30:00 +0800</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>物理评论X：物理模型探索智能体——Sciexplorer</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247734784&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=d5c71041f730777b303ad0c2d32dd282</link>
      <description>大模型自主实验，重构未知物理系统规律</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>原创 <span>郭瑞东</span> <span>2026-08-04 14:30</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">湖南</span></p>






  
  <p><img src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=86d8b7e2&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2FqZtAVROIcHRxrngF1qibbBIQicdSK9m0m6Cwic5A46yQR8YDic1NAcs7RBoicL073IiarxkCTWYQv0d0MFjNogSrmuTGaJ9MoDn95txxO9GesWRLE%2F0%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></p>
  <p>大模型自主实验，重构未知物理系统规律</p>
  <div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><div><div><div powered-by="xiumi.us"><div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;display: inline-block;width: 661px;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(246, 246, 246);visibility: visible;"><p><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-aistatus="1" data-backh="434" data-backw="578" data-height="1086" data-imgfileid="100251133" data-ratio="0.75" data-type="png" data-w="1080" data-width="1448" style="background-color: transparent;width: 100%;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=d1eb2c03&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHTf6dxPxx4DdPWkv6ic6XHQSjKiaM2q6aXF2o25TxfNttacTqrdSk3UUbR8EWlr0JvBHuPJF0mKs41R2zBhbXSDZ23SVXpZ8OjBE%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 10px 0px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;width: 661px;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 3px 0px 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;float: left;line-height: 1;visibility: visible;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: left;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;height: auto;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;line-height: 0;visibility: visible;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;transform: translate3d(-1px, 0px, 0px);visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: justify;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;line-height: 1.5;visibility: visible;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><span leaf="">导语</span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 4px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: right;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;min-height: 4.5em !important;visibility: visible;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 5px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-size: 13px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: none;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;" data-mpa-action-id="mi5ftgine5l" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span leaf="">马克斯·普朗克光科学研究所的研究团队于2026年7月8日在 Physical Review X 发表论文，提出基于大语言模型的科学探索智能体 Sciexplorer。无需针对具体任务预设求解流程，它便能自主组织“数值实验—数据分析—假设生成—模型验证”的迭代循环，从有限观测出发，重构经典力学、波动系统和量子多体系统的底层数学模型。</span></span></strong></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: none;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;" data-mpa-action-id="mi5ftgine5l" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span leaf="">关键词：科学智能体、物理模型、假设生成、数值实验、模型重构</span></span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 10px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;visibility: visible;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: right;"><span leaf=""><img alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-aistatus="1" data-ratio="0.07314814814814814" data-type="png" data-w="1080" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;vertical-align: middle;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible !important;width: 677px !important;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=9e4327b6&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FkYGbMpocXYPuX1Vj6XEGVxic9ZxK2qhAJb3ibtLGalDXsqXP5aGtBGM3JwZWGVD4unb8wNtfM3UTKtAS2u8kQGCg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26tp%3Dwebp%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="height: auto !important;"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="height: auto !important;"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="height: auto !important;"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="height: auto !important;"/></span></p></div></div></div></div><p style="text-align: right;"><span leaf="" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(73, 73, 73);font-size: 13px;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-decoration: none solid rgb(73, 73, 73);">郭瑞东<span textstyle="" style="font-weight: bold;">丨作者</span></span></p><p style="text-align: right;"><span leaf="" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(73, 73, 73);font-size: 13px;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-decoration: none solid rgb(73, 73, 73);" data-pm-slice="1 1 [&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;section&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;powered-by&#34;:&#34;xiumi.us&#34;,&#34;data-mpa-powered-by&#34;:&#34;yiban.io&#34;,&#34;data-pm-slice&#34;:&#34;0 0 []&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;},&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;section&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;},&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;section&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;style&#34;:&#34;text-align: right;&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;}]">赵思怡<span textstyle="" style="font-weight: bold;">丨审校</span></span></p></div><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-aistatus="1" data-backh="237" data-backw="562" data-height="700" data-imgfileid="100251132" data-ratio="0.4222222222222222" data-type="png" data-w="1080" data-width="1658" style="background-color: transparent;width: 100%;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=bd766e31&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHTQk2skia3tjDrTFfH9n8YwiahhHGZOLRLbdrIYJURsjH5x94wLSUsYsNSyD4uPMJ1iakibIvKLP5uavicKLMpbXgG30yNT0Rhr1sR8%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><blockquote><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><span mpa-font-style="ms6yx2ur1uoi" style="font-size: 15px;"><span style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;" mpa-font-style="ms6z152214oz"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">论文题目：Agentic Exploration of Physics Models</span></span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><span mpa-font-style="ms6yx2ur1uoi" style="font-size: 15px;"><span style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;" mpa-font-style="ms6z152214oz"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">论文链接：<a href="https://journals.aps.org/prx/abstract/10.1103/xnqc-q6nt" target="_blank">https://journals.aps.org/prx/abstract/10.1103/xnqc-q6nt</a></span></span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><span mpa-font-style="ms6yx2ur1uoi" style="font-size: 15px;"><span style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;" mpa-font-style="ms6z152214oz"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">发表时间：2026年7月8日</span></span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><span mpa-font-style="ms6yx2ur1uoi" style="font-size: 15px;"><span style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;" mpa-font-style="ms6z152214oz"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">论文来源：Physical Review X</span></span></span></span></p></blockquote></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">自主探索并重构物理模型的智能体</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mse0zg0q1tsb" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Sciexplorer</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">旨在让大模型像科学家一样，仅凭通用任务指令和一组基础工具，自主探索未知物理系统。这里的“实验”主要指通过接口设置初始条件、调用数值模拟并获取观测数据，而非直接操作真实实验装置。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mse0zg0qxbz" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">接到任务后，</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Sciexplorer</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">会自主规划探索步骤，选择数值实验、分析观测数据并提出候选模型，同时编写代码完成数据处理、参数拟合和结果可视化。历次实验与分析结果会被保存在外部记忆中，供后续调用。根据每一步获得的新信息，智能体动态决定下一次实验的条件或需要执行的分析方法，由此形成“实验—分析—假设—验证”的迭代循环。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mse0zg0q1so4" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">为检验候选模型，</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Sciexplorer</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">还会编写代码模拟系统的时间演化，并将预测结果与观测数据进行比较。当智能体判断已有信息足以回答问题时，探索循环结束。最终，它会输出一个用于模拟系统动力学的 Python 函数，其中包含推断出的控制方程，并对探索过程和所得模型作出结构化总结（图1）。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-aistatus="1" data-height="437" data-imgfileid="100251129" data-ratio="0.27870370370370373" data-type="png" data-w="1080" data-width="1569" style="background-color: transparent;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=721a8bf7&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHQ6W0ZqFoTvxBnZ3WYGgziaMpsA6usauxkEribyz5n4JiayxPhstn04Qia51fPfBZ5ibQsV5ehJsMDU1ibHhotb6YvDBwj3gj91Ghc1s%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mse1f8qd1tuk" style="font-size: 13px;" data-mpa-action-id="mse1f8rq14zf" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">图1：Sciexplorer的工作全流程</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mse0zg0qsc4" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">图2进一步展示了</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Sciexplorer</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">在单步执行中与工具集、外部记忆（External Memory）之间的数据流转。获得用户提供的任务描述和工具API文档后，</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Sciexplorer</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">即可开始自主探索。每一步中，智能体先确定当前目标，再选择相应工具并设置调用参数。工具从集中的外部记忆中读取此前积累的实验与分析结果，并将新产生的数据写回其中，供后续步骤调用。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mse0zg0q1pfl" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">工具通常以纯文本形式向智能体返回结果。对于大型数值数组，系统只返回其数据类型和尺寸，完整数据则保存在外部记忆中，以避免占用过多上下文空间；如果生成了可视化结果，图像会直接交由具备多模态能力的智能体分析。当</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Sciexplorer</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">判断任务已经完成并调用 </span></span><code><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Save_result</span></span></code><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);"> 工具后，探索循环终止，系统随后对探索过程及最终得到的模型进行结构化总结。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-aistatus="1" data-height="377" data-imgfileid="100251130" data-ratio="0.4908854166666667" data-type="png" data-w="768" data-width="768" style="background-color: transparent;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=8e4b0c5c&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHT3walequIJZXibLfKaDITex9tic2B3nBhqYHaeyYD4Gdqg4Oic4fpMtF5hItDoSWiciboTA94wws3HoKDFFn4uodIxSbf2Oh713r0w%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mse1fjqx1dgk" style="font-size: 13px;" data-mpa-action-id="mse1fjs5oqr" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">图2：Sciexplorer的系统架构与底层工作流</span></span></p></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">跨领域重构物理模型</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mse0zg0qtwy" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">研究者首先让</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Sciexplorer</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">观察黑盒动力学系统的演化，并从轨迹数据中推断运动方程。探索过程中，智能体通常先对数据进行可视化，以判断系统是否呈现线性或非线性特征，以及是否存在对称性和吸引子；随后构建候选微分方程的基函数，再通过稀疏线性回归或数值拟合确定方程结构及其参数。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mse0zg0qo09" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">研究设置了最多包含10个粒子的二维动力学系统。粒子可能受到固定势场作用，也可能存在两两相互作用。</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Sciexplorer</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">只能观测部分粒子的运动轨迹，并且事先不知道隐藏粒子的数量。因此，它不仅需要推断系统的运动方程，还要估计隐藏粒子的数量、初始位置和速度。在这一过程中，</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Sciexplorer</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">会主动检验能量和角动量是否守恒，以排除不符合系统动力学的候选模型；面对振荡系统时，它还会通过傅里叶变换估计特征频率，为后续参数拟合提供初始值。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mse0zg0qglh" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">值得注意的是，当所有候选方程都无法完全复现真实动力学时，</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Sciexplorer</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">并不总是选择拟合误差最小的模型，而会进一步考察模型能否再现系统的定性行为。例如，与仅在已有数据上取得较高拟合精度相比，它更看重候选模型能否正确预测有界轨迹与无界轨迹。由此可见，其模型选择不仅依据局部数值误差，也会参考系统整体动力学的一致性。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mse0zg0q1o6i" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第二类任务涉及波与场的动力学，包括非线性薛定谔方程等系统。在每次数值实验中，</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Sciexplorer</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">可以自主设置初始场，并根据场的后续演化调整实验条件（图3a）。图3b比较了真实模型与</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Sciexplorer</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">重构模型的动力学：左图对应带有约束势（confining potential）的线性薛定谔方程，右图对应紧束缚晶格中包含次近邻跃迁（next-nearest-neighbor，NNN hopping）的复金兹堡–朗道方程。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-aistatus="1" data-height="684" data-imgfileid="100251131" data-ratio="0.9193548387096774" data-type="png" data-w="744" data-width="744" style="background-color: transparent;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=ade6a4fd&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHRxqlyGYC15Q9tCB720MsHXO7HuN1s1JYEYG9Wz4IzY40az31YCN2S7XaIVCbtMpFPAj81zL8Dd6Aia84H9SX00afPhbCSvFbPc%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mse1gee71zjb" style="font-size: 13px;" data-mpa-action-id="mse1geemy6m" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">图3：波与场的动力学的动力学预测</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mse0zg0q1q54" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">图3c汇总了</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Sciexplorer</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">在不同波与场系统中的表现，包括含外势、长程耦合等多种设定，每种设定均进行了6次独立探索。结果显示，除一个场景外，</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Sciexplorer</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">在其余场景中都至少有一次成功恢复出真实模型。唯一未能成功的任务来自一个人为构造的非典型系统，其形式明显偏离常见物理模型。这一结果提示，</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Sciexplorer</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">的探索能力仍在一定程度上依赖大模型从预训练语料中获得的物理先验：面对标准或相近的模型结构时，这些知识能够有效引导假设生成；当目标系统显著偏离已有物理模型时，启发式搜索的效率和成功率便会下降。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mse0zg0q1ahi" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第三类任务来自量子多体物理（quantum many-body physics），要求</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Sciexplorer</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">根据测量数据重构自旋系统的哈密顿量。结果表明，它能够识别横场Ising模型、Heisenberg模型和Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya相互作用等常见结构。探索过程中，</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Sciexplorer</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">利用短时动力学数据排除不符合观测的候选假设，并通过系统探测对称性与边界条件，逐步确定哈密顿量的结构和参数。在包含可调参数的任务中，它还能追踪系统随参数变化的行为，并据此绘制相图。</span></span></span></p></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">小结</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mse0zg0q185e" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Sciexplorer</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">展示了一种由大语言模型驱动的通用科学探索框架。用户只需提供任务描述和少量系统信息，无需预先指定具体的求解流程，智能体便可调用代码分析、数值模拟和可视化工具，自主组织多轮“实验—分析—假设—验证”。借助这一框架，</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">Sciexplorer</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">能够跨越经典力学、波与场以及量子多体物理，从动力学观测中恢复运动方程，或根据测量期望值重构单一哈密顿量乃至随参数变化的哈密顿量族。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mse0zg0qdkt" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">不过，这项研究中的“实验”仍主要在预设的数值环境中进行，尚未涉及对真实实验装置的自主控制。系统的表现也在一定程度上依赖大模型预训练中获得的物理知识：面对常见模型时，这些先验有助于快速生成有效假设；面对显著偏离已知规律的非典型系统时，其探索效率和成功率则会下降。此外，部分任务需要经过多次独立尝试才能成功恢复真实模型，说明其稳定性和可复现性仍有提升空间。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mse0zg0qka5" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">实验选择、数据分析和假设生成之间的迭代循环并非物理学独有，而是自然科学研究的共同环节。由于这一框架无需针对每项任务单独微调，未来有望扩展到其他可通过代码接口开展实验的领域，例如研究生物系统中的捕食者—猎物动力学，或化学反应中的非平衡过程。但要从数值模型验证进一步走向真实科学发现，还需要解决实验接口接入、噪声与不确定性处理，以及结果可靠性验证等问题。</span></span></p><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;white-space: normal;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;white-space: normal;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;white-space: normal;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;white-space: normal;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, 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rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><h1 style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px 0px 14px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;font-weight: 500;font-size: 22px;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);line-height: 1.4;user-select: text;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: start;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span class="js_title_inner" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;white-space: pre-wrap;"><span style="outline: 0px;background-color: rgb(12, 130, 169);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;white-space: normal;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><p style="margin-bottom: 5px;outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-size: 15px;text-align: left;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: PingFangSC-light;"><span style="outline: 0px;background-color: rgb(12, 130, 169);"><strong style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;" data-mpa-action-id="mn35imfrv26"><div data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 17px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 10px 0px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;justify-content: center;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;height: auto;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;border-bottom: 9px solid rgb(169, 215, 227);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;visibility: visible;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px 0px -15px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 10px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(12, 130, 169);font-size: 16px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 3px;visibility: visible;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-weight: bold;">世界模型读书会</span></span></p></div></div></div></div></div><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;white-space: normal;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-weight: normal;font-size: 15px;" mpa-font-style="mn35imelgk6"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-weight: normal;">目前，世界模型并非边界明确的单一技术范式。强化学习、生成模型、认知科学、具身智能与复杂系统等领域，对“世界”“状态”及其动力学机制有着不同理解。世界模型究竟应预测感知信号、学习隐空间中的状态转移，还是刻画行动、物理约束与因果关系？预测能力又如何转化为有效的规划、决策和行动？这些问题仍有待系统梳理。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;white-space: normal;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-weight: normal;font-size: 15px;" mpa-font-style="mn35imelgk6"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-weight: normal;">为此，集智俱乐部联合认知科学、具身智能、AI Agent、复杂系统与高阶网络等领域的研究者发起</span><a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247734402&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=8d261dfa7f8c5f66a13c978d5fef3e7c&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="「世界模型」读书会" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-weight: normal;">「世界模型」读书会</span></a><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-weight: normal;">，围绕世界模型的思想源流、理论基础、技术路线与应用边界展开专题分享和讨论。读书会自2026年8月7日起，每周五晚19:30-21:30，将以“世界如何被表征、其动力学如何被建模、内部模型如何服务于智能体”为主线，尝试讨论整理世界模型统一框架。</span></span></span></p><p style="text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-aistatus="1" data-backh="1444" data-backw="578" data-imgfileid="100250752" data-ratio="2.4990740740740742" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" style="width: 100%;height: auto !important;" type="block" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=21f3a836&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2FqZtAVROIcHSvxRZv1icsQwTib6a8XEJ2DhPQMywP8RxkhKPn5hz1XoJcNwiaxAw1V8VaoEB47vF32tFCpIoibdOlO63ufPPOdwUrp1BejBLTNyg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;white-space: normal;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><h1 style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px 0px 14px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;font-weight: 500;font-size: 22px;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);line-height: 1.4;user-select: text;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: start;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><p style="margin-bottom: 5px;outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;" data-mpa-action-id="mn35imfrv26"><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;white-space: normal;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-weight: normal;font-size: 15px;" mpa-font-style="mn35imelgk6"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-weight: normal;">详情请见：</span><a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247734402&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=8d261dfa7f8c5f66a13c978d5fef3e7c&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="世界模型读书会启动：从内部表征到真实世界的智能" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2">世界模型读书会启动：从内部表征到真实世界的智能</a></span></span></p></strong></p></h1></p></strong></span></strong></p></div></span></span></h1></p></div></div></div></div></div><p style="text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-aistatus="1" data-backh="260" data-backw="562" data-croporisrc="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/qZtAVROIcHSIYF9MdjnGVVMsjggNgGtXg6HKn0xtuLiaiaZl7n6yx0EEdbJ9rpibE8gRicpIhTeEWcLKHf9m29MsaUgXBZIWmd95scKTibwqs7mU/0?wx_fmt=png&amp;from=appmsg" data-cropselx2="562" data-cropsely2="260" data-imgfileid="100245392" data-ratio="0.46296296296296297" data-s="300,640" data-type="png" data-w="1080" style="width: 100%;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=f49e9240&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHSIYF9MdjnGVVMsjggNgGtXg6HKn0xtuLiaiaZl7n6yx0EEdbJ9rpibE8gRicpIhTeEWcLKHf9m29MsaUgXBZIWmd95scKTibwqs7mU%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;text-align: center;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-family: PingFangSC-light;letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span leaf="">推荐阅读</span></span></strong></strong></strong></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;"><span data-mpa-action-id="mgkodgd51ik" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span data-mpa-action-id="mlgisegq1jh0" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span leaf="">1. <a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247734489&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=c5b94086f0b7cca6b5b95f17a53bc737&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="arXiv：面向具身智能的世界模型综述" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="text-decoration: underline;">arXiv：面向具身智能的世界模型综述</span></a></span></span></span></strong></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span leaf="">2. <a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247734678&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=8857d36070172662c3e2090d870cf582&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="arXiv：世界模型架构、方法、推理范式与应用全景综述" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="text-decoration: underline;">arXiv：世界模型架构、方法、推理范式与应用全景综述</span></a></span></strong></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span leaf="">3. <a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247718843&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=5ba4e603bdd9bb15de51abb092eb88b8&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="基于世界模型的强化学习框架: 做梦者｜集智百科" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="text-decoration: underline;">基于世界模型的强化学习框架: 做梦者｜集智百科</span></a></span></strong></p><p data-pm-slice="4 5 []" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px 8px 8px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="text-decoration: none;">4. </span><a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247732920&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=a7c98b06ceb007cf6d1ca754de73ba32&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="9900分可兑换“涌现”文化衫，报名任意读书会送299积分！" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="text-decoration: underline;">9900分可兑换“涌现”文化衫，报名任意读书会送299积分！</span></a></span></strong></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px 8px 8px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">5. </span></strong><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;color: var(--weui-LINK);text-decoration: none;-webkit-user-drag: none;cursor: default;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247715376&amp;idx=2&amp;sn=e9b6f441a1a3615be72bb0b60594c015&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="集智学园精品课程免费开放，解锁系统科学与 AI 新世界" data-itemshowtype="11" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="text-decoration: underline;">集智学园精品课程免费开放，解锁系统科学与 AI 新世界</span></a></span></strong></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px 8px 8px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">6. <a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;color: var(--weui-LINK);text-decoration: none;-webkit-user-drag: none;cursor: default;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247716932&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=1fcb8a78a7f0157ad35a15d99f7ee9c1&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="高考分数只是张入场券，你的科研冒险在这里启航！" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="text-decoration: underline;">高考分数只是张入场券，你的科研冒险在这里启航！</span></a></span></strong></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px 8px 8px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><strong data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="text-decoration: none;">7. </span><a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;color: var(--weui-LINK);text-decoration: none;-webkit-user-drag: none;cursor: default;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247723899&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=82ad39015c3344e60429458914002f64&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="加入集智字幕组：成为复杂科学知识社区的“织网人”" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="font-weight: bold;text-decoration: underline;">加入集智字幕组：成为复杂科学知识社区的“织网人”</span></a></span></strong></strong></strong></p><p style="text-align: center;margin-bottom: 0px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-aistatus="1" data-backh="325" data-backw="578" data-croporisrc="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/qZtAVROIcHRPTKn8povyB4uicibhsxKSg7icRHdIkRHdzQLyJuHftNASzj3IKwGX1jNqxNFibbtPE3LGOTGSfklETvvE49Crn0QFOInj7rHRYDM/0?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;from=appmsg" data-cropselx1="0" data-cropselx2="578" data-cropsely1="0" data-cropsely2="325" data-imgfileid="100249497" data-ratio="0.562037037037037" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" style="width: 100%;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=95c08418&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2FqZtAVROIcHRPTKn8povyB4uicibhsxKSg7icRHdIkRHdzQLyJuHftNASzj3IKwGX1jNqxNFibbtPE3LGOTGSfklETvvE49Crn0QFOInj7rHRYDM%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="text-align: right;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="ms8ctbvh1xqb" style="font-size: 15px;" data-mpa-action-id="ms8ctbwaa1f" data-pm-slice="0 0 []">#速递</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 0em;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;font-weight: 700;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: left;background-color: rgb(12, 130, 169);"><span leaf="">点击“阅读原文”，报名读书会</span></span></p><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="3"></mp-style-type></p>


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      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Aug 2026 14:30:00 +0800</pubDate>
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    <item>
      <title>世界模型的溯源与演进——构建面向下一代人工智能的认知框架｜世界模型读书会第一期</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247734784&amp;idx=2&amp;sn=7839405f463b5bb9b2b672f8883e95a6</link>
      <description>2026年8月7日（周五）晚19:30-21:30分享</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span>集智俱乐部</span> <span>2026-08-04 14:30</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">湖南</span></p>






  
  <p><img src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=86f64704&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2FqZtAVROIcHS2Yp0s8KuaF926cJjiapicftqaicdzOhtYd9ywodgVRca518rgpSn9dCJCM5n9CYJibRfGUTlafpmywz8Z5qfW2NAm1APrR8fGMB0%2F0%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></p>
  <p>2026年8月7日（周五）晚19:30-21:30分享</p>
  <div data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC NEW&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 17px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 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15px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;display: inline-block;width: 661px;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(246, 246, 246);visibility: visible;"><p nodeleaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.75" data-type="png" data-w="1448" style="background-color: transparent;" data-width="1448" data-height="1086" data-imgfileid="100251120" 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style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: left;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;height: auto;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;line-height: 0;visibility: visible;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;transform: translate3d(-1px, 0px, 0px);visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: justify;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;line-height: 1.5;visibility: visible;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;">导语</span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 4px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: right;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;visibility: visible;min-height: 4.5em !important;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 5px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-size: 13px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: none;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><span data-mpa-action-id="mi5ftgine5l" data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;">近年来，世界模型（World Model）逐渐成为人工智能领域最热门的话题之一。从具身智能、AI Agent到机器人、AI for Science，不同研究方向都将世界模型视为突破现有智能瓶颈的重要路径。然而，随着概念不断升温，其定义、边界与技术路线也愈发模糊：“世界模型”究竟是什么？不同研究者讨论的是同一个问题吗？</span></span></strong></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: none;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><span data-mpa-action-id="mi5ftgine5l" data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;">本期作为世界模型读书会第一期，将从世界模型的思想源流与理论基础出发，系统梳理这一概念的发展脉络，介绍其主要技术路线与核心挑战，为后续系列分享建立统一的知识框架。</span></span></strong></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: none;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><span data-mpa-action-id="mi5ftgine5l" data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;">集智俱乐部联合认知科学、具身智能、AI Agent、复杂系统与高阶网络等领域的研究者发起<a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247734402&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=8d261dfa7f8c5f66a13c978d5fef3e7c&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="「世界模型」读书会" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2">「世界模型」读书会</a>，围绕世界模型的思想源流、理论基础、技术路线与应用边界展开专题分享和讨论。读书会自2026年8月7日起，每周五晚19:30-21:30，将以“世界如何被表征、其动力学如何被建模、内部模型如何服务于智能体”为主线，尝试讨论整理世界模型统一框架。</span></span></strong></p><p class="channels_iframe_wrp" nodeleaf=""><mp-common-videosnap class="js_uneditable custom_select_card channels_live_iframe" data-pluginname="mpvideosnap" data-headimgurl="https://wx.qlogo.cn/finderhead/PdibpV1sFDHdC5AR6SqCNbOfwAEdPtWSb2Y5v1iaq3YTCocFBPFM1xzQ/0" data-username="v2_060000231003b20faec8c4e78d10c3d6cd04ef30b077c6436f3ed47f70be822497426f6452dd@finder" data-nickname="集智俱乐部" data-desc="将在08月07日 19:30 直播" data-type="live" data-intro="世界模型读书会第1期" data-noticeid="finderlivenotice-v2_060000231003b20faec8c4e78d10c3d6cd04ef30b077c6436f3ed47f70be822497426f6452dd@finder-1785801387051169-1759444924" data-status="0"></mp-common-videosnap></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 10px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;visibility: visible;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;visibility: visible;text-align: right;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.07314814814814814" data-type="png" data-w="1080" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;vertical-align: middle;height: auto !important;visibility: visible !important;width: 677px !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=9314a3f6&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FkYGbMpocXYPuX1Vj6XEGVxic9ZxK2qhAJb3ibtLGalDXsqXP5aGtBGM3JwZWGVD4unb8wNtfM3UTKtAS2u8kQGCg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1%26tp%3Dwebp%23imgIndex%3D1"/></p></div></div></div></div><h2 style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px 8px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;font-weight: 400;font-size: 16px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC NEW&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;line-height: 1.75em;"><strong mpa-font-style="ms4liyd51omc" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-aistatus="1" data-backh="999" data-backw="562" data-height="1920" data-imgfileid="100251119" data-ratio="1.7777777777777777" style="background-color:transparent;width:100%;" data-type="png" data-w="1080" data-width="1080" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=e75ae249&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHQDI7u2faIHjTkqOBHg1C4FD5nEIRkFrG7mPn92h3F54MdW3hnDVP6qZVxziaIic6NpHNoP176SCYYLOZonLK9A5r75tKcibNAYhY%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img"/></span></strong></h2><h3 style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;font-weight: 400;font-size: 16px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 10px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px 10px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">报告简介</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdujtlblrz" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">当前，人工智能的二种形态离身智能和具身智能发展极不平衡，存在巨大的鸿沟，人工智能行业为发展具身智能提出了世界模型，但“世界模型” 相关概念目前存在边界模糊、定义繁杂、内涵混淆等现象。本讲将从世界模型的发展脉络切入，系统梳理其背后的认知科学研究范式与底层核心逻辑：</span></span></p><ol style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;" class="list-paddingleft-1" start="1"><li><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msdujtlbte4" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">思想起源阶段</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">：追溯至 20 世纪 40 年代心智仿真假说，这是世界模型思想最早的源头；</span></span></span></p></li><li><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msdujtlb1p8r" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">系统建模阶段</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">：20 世纪 70 年代，学界围绕全球资源、生态环境、宏观经济发展等重大议题开展量化推演与趋势预测，依托系统动力学方法论搭建世界模型 II、世界模型 III 等经典模型；</span></span></span></p></li><li><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msdujtlb715" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">人工智能阶段</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">：21 世纪 20 年代，基于 Transformer 架构的大语言模型在离身智能赛道实现跨越式突破，其技术底座为深度神经网为代表的第四代人工神经网络（4G-ANN），这类虚拟AI缺乏对真实物理世界的感知、理解与行动能力。</span></span></span></p></li><li><p style="margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msdujtlb1ocr" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">现阶段</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">：为突破纯虚拟大语言模型的局限，打造可感知、理解物理世界并完成交互、自主行动的具身智能，学术界与产业界陆续提出多种方案和多条并行技术路线，代表性方案包括：</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">世界模型结合 JEPA 架构、空间智能融合 POMDP 方法、物理 AI 搭配 Omniverse 仿真平台，以及国内学者提出的 OOXA 认知螺旋模型与认知物理学体系。</span></span></strong></span></p></li></ol><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-aistatus="1" data-backh="422" data-backw="562" data-height="1086" data-imgfileid="100251121" data-ratio="0.75" style="background-color:transparent;width:100%;" data-type="png" data-w="1448" data-width="1448" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=8b397861&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHR8N4JibBU5U1GGDrIcE07MCI6VK1icic4GXzjRZFpRlEOiao5YUQ8fKFGZpEaYlvWN4t3W1N0BiaUSFic9Gt4wicmN34Xf5Hm6SCoWDo%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdujtlb13gw" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">同时，科学研究和产业落地中存在表征崩溃的难题，在基础理论和关键技术上需要取得突破。这是多学科交叉融合的领域，需要认知科学为先导，物理-生物-信息-认知（NBIC）聚合的研究范式[2]，建立新的世界模型，研发新一代人工神经网络，以实现对物理世界的学习、理解、交互和行动能力，提高人类认知能力。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdujtlb23s8" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">本讲分为四部分：</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdujtlboh" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第一章，引论。提出世界模型当前遇到的主要问题，定义了模型与结构、认知与智能和离身智能与具身智能等几个基本概念和关系[1][2]，追溯了人工神经网络（ANN）和世界模型的起源、发展和演化过程，以它们的发展脉络为主线，系统梳理其背后的人工智能和认知科学研究范式与底层核心逻辑，指出：当前的世界模型主要为实现具身智能或物理智能而提出的，它决定了下一代的世界模型内涵和边界（本文并命名为世界模型V），对应第五代人工神经网络（我们命名缩写为5G-ANN）[2]。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msdujtlb14au" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第二章，基础理论。针对当前世界模型的哲学和基础科学理论根系不清的问题，指出看待世界模型的出发点要从古典自然哲学“ 四因说”的静态目的论跃迁到现代“四要素说”的动态实践论，用人和机器认知的“四要素说”[3][4][5]和认知物理学填补解决世界模型V的表征崩溃难题的基础公理，建立世界模型V和5G-ANN的理论框架。提出</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">多尺度神经网络动力学</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">逻辑框架：一个基础公理（四要素说），三个尺度原理（耗散结构、扩散激活、自由能原理）、三大缩放定律（神经缩放定律、异速缩放定律和临界缩放定律）构成世界模型V的数理基础和逻辑闭环。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdujtlbo6k" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第三章，工程实践。本章介绍世界模型V表征崩溃的核心界定，指出世界模型存在表征崩溃几种主要来源：1）隐空间压缩坍缩；2）长时序记忆坍缩；3）生成和理解割裂、虚实鸿沟，存在端到端长时序、多尺度信息缺失、衰减和漂移等问题。本文用多尺度神经网络动力学分析和评价了当前几个主流解决方案。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdujtlb215y" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">最后一章，讨论与展望。5G-ANN是世界模型V涌现具身智能/物理智能的动力源，5G-ANN架构是世界模型V量化验证、工程化和产业化的引擎和平台，架构强则模型强，反之，模型越强也有助改进和重塑架构。</span></span></p><blockquote><p><span leaf="">德国物理学家、哲学家海森堡曾提出：科学诞生于思辨探讨，根植于思想交流。本讲作为系列 “世界模型” 专题的开篇内容，旨在抛砖引玉，诚挚欢迎各位开展深度研讨、交流观点。</span></p></blockquote><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">分享大纲</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><ol style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;" class="list-paddingleft-1" start="1"><li><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdujtlb1ooh" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">引论</span></span></p></li><li><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdujtlb9ai" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">基础理论</span></span></p></li><li><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdujtlb2kb" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">工程实践</span></span></p></li><li><p style="margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdujtlbnmt" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">讨论与展望</span></span></p></li></ol><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">核心概念</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdujtlbqz2" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">世界模型V、表征崩溃、四因说、四要素说、目的论、实践论、智能场、熵增、负熵、不确定性原理、耗散结构、扩散激活、自由能、缩放定律、多尺度神经网络动力学（MNND）、第五代人工神经网络（5G-ANN）、具身认知物理神经网（E-CoPNN）</span></span></p><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">主讲人介绍</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.5625" data-type="png" data-w="1920" style="background-color: transparent;width: 100%;" data-width="1920" data-height="1080" data-backw="562" data-backh="316" data-imgfileid="100251118" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=9d9a2041&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHSNic0zpdzfo1G4bx8jtYHL3ribPwJ6adOgM4CsBoruNx0BBAAfQUm3l6t71brHzR2yguqgotJz3dPpvzDGHINiaubcv36lvG3Jfg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msdujtlbzsd" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">主讲人：</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">鲍泓，原北京联合大学副校长，北京联合大学机器人学院/人工智能学院教授、现担任中国人工智能学会智能驾驶专业委员会副主任、中国通信学会创新驱动工委党工组长、副主任，中国计算机用户协会网络应用分会副理事长，北京市信息服务工程重点实验室学术委员会副主任，高级别自动驾驶安全测试与验证北京市重点实验室学术委员会委员、陕西空间动力研究院未来产业研究院学术委员会副主任等。主要从事视觉认知计算、智能驾驶、网络与分布式系统等领域的研究，发表SCI/EI论文60余篇，发明专利10余项。主持完成的项目有国家自然科学基金委“视听觉信息的认知计算”重大研究计划重点支持项目“智能车驾驶脑认知技术、平台和转化研究”、教育部新工科项目研究与实践项目“智能时代新工科人才培养模式创新”、英国皇家工程院与中国工程院联合的中英合作“牛顿基金”项目（与李德毅院士合作承担）、国家自然科学基金重点项目“智能软件系统的数据测试方法研究”等多项国家级课题，获国家级教学成果一等奖等。组织北联大等校的智能车联合团队参加2013年以来历次“中国智能车未来挑战赛”、“世界智能驾驶挑战赛”等国内国际实际道路和离线竞赛，获多项第一和前列的成绩和奖励。2018年获国家自然科学基金委重大研究计划专家组颁发的“关键技术应用贡献奖”。</span></span></span></p><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">参考文献</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 16px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msdujtlbzzd" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">[1]  </span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">鲍泓</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">，郑颖，梁天骄。认知机器的模型与结构研究进展 [J]. 中国图象图形学报，2025 (5).</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 16px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msdujtlb1qyi" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">[2] </span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">鲍泓</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">，梁天骄，郑颖。21 世纪的人工神经网络 — 具身认知神经网络 [J]. 中国图象图形学报，2026 (7).</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 16px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msdujtlb138n" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">[3] 李德毅，殷嘉伦，张天雷，韩威，</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">鲍泓</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。机器认知四要素说 [J]. 中国基础科学，2023, 25 (03).</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 16px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msdujtlb13hs" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">[4] 李德毅，张天雷，韩威，海丹，</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">鲍泓</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">，等。认知机器的结构与激活 [J]. 智能系统学报，2024, 19 (6).</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msdujtlb8xj" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">[5] 李德毅，刘玉超，</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">鲍泓</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">，蒋升。读懂爱因斯坦 — “四要素说” 是统揽人机认知的第一性原理 [J]. 智能系统学报，2025, 20 (4): 1046-1052.</span></span></span></p><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">时间信息</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msdujtlb5d6" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">2026年8月7日（周五）晚上19:30-21:30，</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">腾讯会议线上</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">进行，</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">微信视频号+集智俱乐部B站号同步直播，</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">感兴趣的朋友扫码报名加入世界模型读书会后，可进入学员群进行交流。</span></span></span></p><h2 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msdujtlb7tr"><span leaf="" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">直播信息</span></span></span></h2><p class="channels_iframe_wrp" nodeleaf=""><mp-common-videosnap class="js_uneditable custom_select_card channels_live_iframe" data-pluginname="mpvideosnap" data-headimgurl="https://wx.qlogo.cn/finderhead/PdibpV1sFDHdC5AR6SqCNbOfwAEdPtWSb2Y5v1iaq3YTCocFBPFM1xzQ/0" data-username="v2_060000231003b20faec8c4e78d10c3d6cd04ef30b077c6436f3ed47f70be822497426f6452dd@finder" data-nickname="集智俱乐部" data-desc="将在08月07日 19:30 直播" data-type="live" data-intro="世界模型读书会第1期" data-noticeid="finderlivenotice-v2_060000231003b20faec8c4e78d10c3d6cd04ef30b077c6436f3ed47f70be822497426f6452dd@finder-1785801387051169-1759444924" data-status="0"></mp-common-videosnap></p><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">报名读书会：「世界模型」</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdujtlb1dx2" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">集智俱乐部联合北京通用人工智能研究院高级研究工程师牟牧云、北脑和协和医学院研究生胡洁雯共同发起</span><a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247734402&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=8d261dfa7f8c5f66a13c978d5fef3e7c&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="「世界模型：从内部表征到真实世界的智能」读书会" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">「世界模型：从内部表征到真实世界的智能」读书会</span></a><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">，围绕世界模型的思想源流、理论基础、技术路线与应用边界展开专题分享和讨论。</span></span></p><p data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdur4vf11ft" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">读书会自2026年8月7日起，每周五晚19:30-21:30线上开展，持续8-10周，包含主讲分享与讨论交流，并提供会后视频回放，诚邀相关领域研究者及跨学科兴趣者参与。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdur4vfvux" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">扫描海报中二维码报名参加读书会</span></span></p><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-aistatus="1" data-backh="1404" data-backw="562" data-height="2946" data-imgfileid="100251127" data-ratio="2.4987277353689565" style="background-color:transparent;width:100%;" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1179" data-width="1179" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=ee64bc35&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2FqZtAVROIcHRmWHQkhlibpibYpTzlTSRTAGjemrkXiczxJ3jicy52lGF1lZbXtWvnMWhHgpx5uBOHYwvvuDlVty1uFqGibYvy9nRokygp5ALZGTvo%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><h3 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><strong mpa-font-style="msdur4vf1z3z" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 182, 218);">报名方式</span></span></strong></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdur4vf18vh" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第一步：微信扫码填写报名信息。</span></span></p><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="1" data-type="png" data-w="400" style="background-color: transparent;width: 183px;height: 183px;" data-width="400" data-height="400" data-imgfileid="100251124" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=f54cd529&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHTwvEDxDJaSo2rez2zgjAEsJs7SqTJScnbiaR1icDyeN9g3o9Gsjm2oJesmnxtunsYgAwgpOjc841NnwBzh41WwaiaIo6gsq69080%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdusbg2k3c" style="font-size: 13px;" data-mpa-action-id="msdusbhavou" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">扫码报名</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdur4vf1we6" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第二步：填写信息后，付费报名。如需用支付宝支付，请在PC端进入读书会页面报名支付：</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdur4vf1gra" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">第三步：添加运营助理微信，拉入对应主题的读书会社区（微信群）。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdur4vf1d3f" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">PS：</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdur4vf1tlg" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">我们鼓励围绕复杂系统、人工智能及相关具体问题的深入探讨。为保证讨论质量，请避免发表脱离本期读书会主题、缺乏实证基础或过于空泛的哲学思辨类内容。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdur4vf5jx" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">若讨论内容明显偏离主题，经主持人提醒后仍未调整，为维护整体学习环境，我们将不得不将该成员请出讨论群，并根据其实际参与进度，对未参与部分按比例办理退费。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdur4vfl2e" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">感谢您的理解与配合，让我们共同营造一个专注、深入、有收获的共学空间。</span></span></p><h3 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><strong mpa-font-style="msdur4vfrfo" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 182, 218);">加入社区可享核心资源</span></span></strong></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msdur4vfdur" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">成为会员即可解锁完整学习生态，包括：</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">线上实时问答、全部课程录播回看、独家资料共享、高质量社群交流、第一手信息同步，</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">以及通过</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">参与共创任务获取积分</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">等权益。</span></span></span></p><p nodeleaf="" style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-aistatus="1" data-backh="316" data-backw="562" data-height="720" data-imgfileid="100251126" data-ratio="0.5625" style="background-color:transparent;width:100%;" data-type="png" data-w="1280" data-width="1280" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=b813aff8&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHQwurGfor44JKzBIicRwRfx6gib3bsGx4mX9fR2DZQiaSup3KhOFnz2I6sqdic8Prcq9S1O9pspoMOk2IM6EUhg7C8IT6EYic5pIRMg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><h3 style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><strong mpa-font-style="msdur4vf1arh" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(33, 182, 218);">特色退费与激励机制</span></span></strong></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="msdur4vf12if" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">我们提供以下两种途径，让您的投入获得实际回馈：</span></span></p><ol style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;" class="list-paddingleft-1" start="1"><li style="white-space: pre-wrap;text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msdur4vf1akg" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">任务达标退费路径</span></span></strong></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msdur4vf1akg" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">认领并合格完成任意两期字幕任务，即可退还全额报名费，并额外获得集智专属周边奖励。</span></span></span></p></li><li style="white-space: pre-wrap;text-align: left;"><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msdur4vfijx" style="font-size: 15px;"><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">运营成长激励路径</span></span></strong></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="msdur4vfijx" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">合格完成一个字幕任务后，可申请成为运营助理。在读书会项目顺利结项后，将退还学费。表现优异者，还有机会获得额外的奖学金。</span></span></span></p></li></ol><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 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]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Aug 2026 14:30:00 +0800</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>自然·通讯：聪明的人，一定拥有更“快”的大脑吗？</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247734705&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=77386f1ccb91cba6fc8535124f244266</link>
      <description>一个全脑模型如何揭示速度、准确率和智力之间的权衡</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>原创 <span>周骁俊</span> <span>2026-08-03 14:41</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">湖南</span></p>






  
  <p><img src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=aab34b6f&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2FqZtAVROIcHR0JSyBJHRLnerPha0PJQ0Aauvcc40WMib8LDdpHibvTA31pAM2lCsiaMYOP2bMBhxBDztbK4rtkMoDsQmFpqlm3HnJsV60q8mu5E%2F0%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></p>
  <p>一个全脑模型如何揭示速度、准确率和智力之间的权衡</p>
  <div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><div><div><div powered-by="xiumi.us"><div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box 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!important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-size: 13px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: none;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;" data-mpa-action-id="mi5ftgine5l" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span leaf="">为了更好地理解网络结构是如何塑造智能行为的，作者们开发了一种学习算法，并利用此算法给650个人类连接组的被试建立了个体化模型。发现：更高智力分数的被试需要更长时间来解决困难问题，而那些分数低的则有更高的平均功能连接性。通过模拟，作者发现一个在功能连接性、智力、处理速度和大脑同步性的机制联系，这种联系在兴奋-抑制平衡中权衡准确性和速度。同步性的降低导致决策环路快速地得出结论，而同步性的增高使得证据更好地整合并增强了工作记忆的鲁棒性。同时，严格测试确保了所得到的结果的可复制性和普遍性。在此，作者发现大脑结构与功能之间的联系能使我们从非侵入式记录得到连接组的拓扑结构，并将其引射到个体间的行为差异，这表明其具有研究和临床应用的广泛实用价。</span></span></strong></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: none;min-height: 1em;visibility: visible;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;" data-mpa-action-id="mi5ftgine5l" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span leaf="">关键词：全脑模型（Whole-brain model）、功能连接（Functional connectivity）、兴奋-抑制平衡（Excitation-inhibition balance）、流体智力（Fluid intelligence）、决策（Decision making）</span></span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 10px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;visibility: visible;"><p 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class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="height: auto !important;"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="height: auto !important;"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="height: auto !important;"/></span></p></div></div></div></div><p style="text-align: right;"><span leaf="" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(73, 73, 73);font-size: 13px;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-decoration: none solid rgb(73, 73, 73);">周骁俊<span textstyle="" style="font-weight: bold;">丨作者</span></span></p><p style="text-align: right;"><span leaf="" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(73, 73, 73);font-size: 13px;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-decoration: none solid rgb(73, 73, 73);" data-pm-slice="1 1 [&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;section&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;powered-by&#34;:&#34;xiumi.us&#34;,&#34;data-mpa-powered-by&#34;:&#34;yiban.io&#34;,&#34;data-pm-slice&#34;:&#34;0 0 []&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;},&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;section&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;},&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;section&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;style&#34;:&#34;text-align: right;&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;}]">赵思怡<span textstyle="" style="font-weight: bold;">丨审校</span></span></p></div><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.6666666666666666" data-type="png" data-w="693" style="background-color: transparent;width: 100%;height: auto !important;" data-width="693" data-height="462" data-backw="562" data-backh="375" data-imgfileid="100250680" data-aistatus="1" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=00f185ff&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHS2xzj1SMacFEKFyqpn1zwRTSWibXL0NZZFDKf79YcXXkqUXGLGqBiaOXsJUsJEHcEz4iaFBlO4m0MrzjAvfKl3UJLh2QQOZvPhQ4%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><blockquote><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mrrb8axe6j9" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">论文题目：Learning how network structure shapes decision-making for bio-inspired computing</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mrrb8axexw7" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">论文链接：<a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-023-38626-y" target="_blank">https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-023-38626-y</a></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mrrb8axe4if" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">发表时间：2023年5月23日</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mrrb8axe1a4f" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">论文来源：Nature Communications</span></span></p></blockquote></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">聪明的人，大脑真的更快吗？</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mrrb8axe1rxf" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">从心理学诞生开始，大量研究都发现：智力越高的人，完成简单反应任务所需的时间越短。“聪明的人反应更快”，几乎已经成为了一种常识。然而这种结论几乎都来自非常简单的任务，例如按键反应、图形匹配等。如果真正面对一个需要持续推理、保持工作记忆、不断验证假设的复杂问题，更快是否意味着更聪明？</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.3424124513618677" data-type="png" data-w="1028" style="background-color: transparent;width: 100%;height: auto !important;" data-width="1028" data-height="352" data-backw="562" data-backh="192" data-imgfileid="100250681" data-aistatus="1" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=61cdc9f6&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHTEfljOaJ23ejXulINaCyUngTc7axwROlJsiclfeicqoGWEnibVEM1mkMW34xfEzksCicIL1t5FFiaRibB42TUaxknzfE0b5lRSJX9MY%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.5em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mrrbir0n1m5n" style="font-size: 13px;" data-mpa-action-id="mrrbir141u16" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">图1. 智力、反应时间和功能连接之间的关系。反应时间（Reaction Time，RT）、一般智力因子（general intelligence，g-factor）以及流体智力测试成绩之间的相关分析表明，高智力个体在复杂任务中决策更慢，但正确率更高，并表现出更高的静息态功能连接。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mrrb8axe7rr" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">本文作者通过分析了 Human Connectime Project 中超过一千名被试的数据，并使用 Penn Matrix Reasoning Test（PMAT）测量流体智力（Fluid intelligence）。结果非常有趣：对于简单题，高智力被试确实回答得更快，但是随着题目难度增加，高智力被试反而需要更多时间，但却得到了更高的正确率。与此同时，解决问题时间越长的人，其静息态功能连接（Functional connectivity， FC）通常也越高。这说明，大脑并非越快越聪明，而是在面对复杂问题时，更倾向于延长证据积累过程，从而获得更可靠的判断。</span></span></p><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-bottom: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;"><div><div powered-by="xiumi.us"><div><div data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="88077"><div style="margin-right: auto;margin-left: auto;padding-top: 15px;"><div data-width="100%" style="margin-right: auto;margin-left: auto;width: 578px;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(198, 198, 199);"><div style="padding: 3px;"><div style="padding: 10px;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(198, 198, 199);"><div style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(89, 89, 89);letter-spacing: 1.5px;line-height: 25px;"><p hm_fix="348:307" style="vertical-align: inherit;"><span style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">流体智力：与晶体智力相对。指人不需要依赖过去的经验，就能灵活思考、快速解决全新问题和进行抽象推理的能力。类似电脑出厂时自带的“处理器速度”，大多是天生的。</span></span></span></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">从 MRI 到数字大脑：为每个人建立一个数字大脑</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mrrb8axea0u" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">然后这些统计只能说明脑活动与行为之间存在相关性，却无法解释其中的神经机制。作者在此利用每位被试的扩散磁共振成像（diffusion MRI）构建包含379个脑区的大尺度脑网络模型；随后利用静息态功能磁共振（resting-state fMRI）进行拟合：不断调整模型中的</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">兴奋-抑制（Excitation–Inhibition，E/I）比例</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">，使模拟得到的功能连接尽可能接近真实数据。最后得到脑网络模型视为该被试的</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">个体化脑网络模型。</span></span></strong></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.16979269496544916" data-type="png" data-w="1013" style="background-color: transparent;width: 100%;height: auto !important;" data-width="1013" data-height="172" data-backw="562" data-backh="95" data-imgfileid="100250679" data-aistatus="1" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=715e11ab&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHQoibCNGqs7f5ibOCTWwtEnYb5JmXQEuPv4GKU5JHs88beJ3ibRzArf7R7VMM0MXUbskjQpE7xtk0RWcbvXMwH5UmPcopzfekRDuw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.5em;margin-bottom: 24px;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mrrbjhmiccx" style="font-size: 13px;" data-mpa-action-id="mrrbjhn2qn5" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">图 2. 个体化建模流程。a. 利用MRI构建个体化脑网络。b. 每个脑区的 E-I 动力学网络。c.利用真实数据FC来拟合E/I参数。d. 经典的前额叶-后顶叶决策网络。</span></span></p></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">E/I平衡如何改变大脑的决策模式？</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mrrb8axew7f" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">完成个体化建模后，作者进一步分析模型内部的神经动力学。结果发现，随着兴奋-抑制比率增加，脑区之间神经输入的同步性逐渐增强，而输入电流的平均振幅则逐渐降低。这意味着，大脑并不是简单地增强神经活动，而是重新组织不同脑区之间的信息传递方式。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.5074074074074074" data-type="png" data-w="1080" style="background-color: transparent;height: auto !important;" data-width="2826" data-height="1436" data-imgfileid="100250682" data-aistatus="1" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=1e88596b&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHTuCDPzqjt0S3vp3EAMQgf9ibZPoTVVMTx2797dOKGI2ZUrqkV3ZCE7y2Fac0bHYlIhIovCgAmWL34yp3d1kb4LibZe2mHAfwibP8%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.5em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mrrhpqxa82" style="font-size: 13px;" data-mpa-action-id="mrrhpqy61fl1" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">图 3. E/I 平衡影响脑网络动力学及决策表现。左两图：更高的兴奋-抑制比率提高了脑区间神经活动同步性、降低了输入振幅。右四图：PFC 和 PPC 噪声幅值的降低以及 PPC 噪声同步性的提高，使得决策网络的决策更加正确，积分时间更长。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mrrb8axexbm" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">为了验证这种变化是否会影响认知，作者进一步利用个体化全脑模型中前额叶（PFC）和后顶叶（PPC）产生的神经活动，驱动经典的</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">决策网络（Decision-making circuit）（</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">图 2 d）。模拟结果表明，当输入信号具有更高同步性、更低振幅时，决策网络需要更长时间积累证据，因此决策速度变慢；与此同时，随机噪声对决策过程的干扰也随之减少，使最终正确率得到提高。这一结果说明，</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">大脑真正调节的并不是单纯的计算速度，而是证据积累的过程，通过改变速度与准确率之间的平衡，形成不同的决策策略</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">。</span></span></span></p></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">个体化脑模型能够预测真实认知表现</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mrrb8axe9ov" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">最后，作者将这一框架应用于全部650名受试者，检验模型是否能够解释真实个体之间的认知差异。结果显示，模型预测的决策正确率与真实流体智力测试（PMAT）成绩呈显著正相关，而模型预测的决策时间也成功再现了实验中的行为规律：流体智力越高，模型完成决策所需时间越长。此外，并非所有脑区都与认知表现相关，而是主要由前额叶（PFC）和后顶叶（PPC）等认知相关脑区携带这些信息，进一步支持了前额叶-顶叶网络在复杂决策中的关键作用。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mrrb8axe24gy" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">E/I 比率 ↑ --&gt; 神经活动同步性↑ 输入振幅↓ --&gt; 证据积累时间↑ --&gt; 决策准确率↑</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.39444444444444443" data-type="png" data-w="1080" style="background-color: transparent;height: auto !important;" data-width="1414" data-height="558" data-imgfileid="100250678" data-aistatus="1" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=6c98bce1&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FqZtAVROIcHQ6U0sbAfKCb0Ufu3wTSFePCwpRBaAZXPic8YLtKU1EJk2GJVQaJ5rR0sBuNqn6TwKJIiaCeqEtBB5vkA0NUuH5qLabjTT1Hd5Mw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mrrhs8tpn0" style="font-size: 13px;" data-mpa-action-id="mrrhs8updnq" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">图 4. 个体化脑模型预测真实认知表现</span></span></p></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><h3 style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &#34;system-ui&#34;, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><div style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span leaf="">从脑网络到认知：大脑如何在“快”与“慢”之间切换？</span></strong></span></strong></strong></p></div></div></div></div></h3><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mrrb8axe17sf" style="font-size: 15px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">这项工作的意义并不仅仅在于建立了一个能够预测认知表现的全脑模型，更重要的是，它为长期存在于心理学和神经科学中的&#34;速度—准确率权衡&#34;提供了一种可能的神经机制。作者认为，大脑网络的连接方式决定了局部兴奋-抑制平衡，进而改变神经输入的同步性和证据积累过程，使不同任务能够在快速决策与深度推理之间灵活切换。因此，真正决定认知表现的并非单纯的计算速度，而是大脑如何根据任务需求动态调节信息整合策略。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span mpa-font-style="mrrb8axe1boz" style="font-size: 15px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">进一步地，作者将这一机制与多个经典神经科学理论联系起来。例如，自上而下注意（Top-down Attention）、意识加工的点燃理论（Ignition Theory）、顶叶-额叶整合智力理论（P-FIT）以及相干性通信理论（Communication through Coherence）都认为，复杂认知依赖于前额叶-顶叶网络更强的长程同步和更长的时间尺度。作者的模型不仅再现了这些理论所描述的动力学特征，还进一步提出，</span></span><strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">功能连接较高的脑区可能以更慢的时间尺度进行交互</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">，形成由感觉皮层到联合皮层逐渐延长的层级式信息处理过程，为理解脑网络结构如何塑造认知行为提供了一个统一的计算框架。</span></span></span></p><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 10px 0px 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;orphans: 2;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;white-space: normal;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;justify-content: center;"><div style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;height: auto;box-shadow: 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normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;white-space: normal;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 2em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;outline: 0px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 15px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;float: none;display: inline !important;"><span leaf="">为了促进神经科学、系统科学以及计算机科学等多领域学术工作者的交流合作，吸引更多朋友共同探索脑科学与类脑研究，周昌松、臧蕴亮、杨冬平、郭大庆、陈育涵、曹淼、刘泉影、王大辉、刘健、王鑫迪等来自国内外多所知名高校的专家学者在集智俱乐部共同发起「</span></span><span leaf=""><a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;color: rgb(87, 107, 149);text-decoration: none;max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;white-space: normal;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;outline: 0px;-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);cursor: pointer;font-size: 15px;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;" href="http://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247603702&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=155301af87026492ed1591e0bb7e8c81&amp;chksm=e8960f7bdfe1866ddd8d76d5c419528f5b28bd8b69386d97eac1ec11c9ea7c3cad94453d9c2e&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="神经动力学模型读书会" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2">神经动力学模型</a></span><span style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;outline: 0px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 15px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;float: none;display: inline !important;"><span leaf="">」读书会，历时四个月研讨，近日圆满结束。</span></span></p><p style="margin: 0px 8px;padding: 0px;clear: both;min-height: 1em;max-width: 100%;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;white-space: normal;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 2em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;outline: 0px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 15px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;float: none;display: inline !important;"><span leaf="">本季读书会形成了聚集500+成员的神经动力学社区，积累了40+小时综述、解读、研讨的视频记录，以及多篇社区成员总结的词条、笔记、翻译、科普资料等。现在报名加入读书会，即可加入社区交流讨论（微信），并解锁相关视频、文本资料。我们对脑的探索才刚刚起航，欢迎你一道参与，共同点亮更多脑科学研究的岛屿！</span></span></p><p style="margin: 0px 8px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-size: 17px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;orphans: 2;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;white-space: normal;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, 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normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;white-space: normal;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;outline: 0px;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);"><span leaf="">详情请见：</span></span></p><p style="margin: 0px 8px 5px;padding: 0px;clear: both;min-height: 1em;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;white-space: normal;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><strong style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf=""><a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;color: rgb(87, 107, 149);text-decoration: underline;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word 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sans-serif;"><strong style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-family: PingFangSC-light;letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span leaf="">推荐阅读</span></span></strong></strong></strong></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;"><span data-mpa-action-id="mgkodgd51ik" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span data-mpa-action-id="mlgisegq1jh0" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span leaf="">1. <a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="" 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href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247723775&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=75a3bfb281b15e1f66a5b026e5daae38&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="自然·计算科学丨神经符号回归发现复杂网络动力学" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="text-decoration: underline;">自然·计算科学丨神经符号回归发现复杂网络动力学</span></a></span></strong></p><p data-pm-slice="4 5 []" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px 8px 8px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="text-decoration: none;">4. </span><a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247732920&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=a7c98b06ceb007cf6d1ca754de73ba32&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="9900分可兑换“涌现”文化衫，报名任意读书会送299积分！" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="text-decoration: underline;">9900分可兑换“涌现”文化衫，报名任意读书会送299积分！</span></a></span></strong></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px 8px 8px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: 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0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;color: var(--weui-LINK);text-decoration: none;-webkit-user-drag: none;cursor: default;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247715376&amp;idx=2&amp;sn=e9b6f441a1a3615be72bb0b60594c015&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="集智学园精品课程免费开放，解锁系统科学与 AI 新世界" data-itemshowtype="11" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="text-decoration: underline;">集智学园精品课程免费开放，解锁系统科学与 AI 新世界</span></a></span></strong></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px 8px 8px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">6. <a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;color: var(--weui-LINK);text-decoration: none;-webkit-user-drag: none;cursor: default;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247716932&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=1fcb8a78a7f0157ad35a15d99f7ee9c1&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="高考分数只是张入场券，你的科研冒险在这里启航！" data-itemshowtype="0" linktype="text" data-linktype="2"><span textstyle="" style="text-decoration: underline;">高考分数只是张入场券，你的科研冒险在这里启航！</span></a></span></strong></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px 8px 8px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><strong data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;"><span leaf="" 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      <pubDate>Mon, 03 Aug 2026 14:41:00 +0800</pubDate>
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