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    <title>胡大一谈医说病</title>
    <link>https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/feed/711dd0c42a7a940c7438223ed2ee42131f6d555a.xml</link>
    <description>医学家、预防医学家、医学教育家、公益助医志愿者——胡大一大夫健康知识传播自媒体。&#xA;(wechat feed made by @ttttmr https://wechat2rss.xlab.app)</description>
    <managingEditor> (胡大一谈医说病)</managingEditor>
    <pubDate>Fri, 14 Aug 2026 08:03:17 +0800</pubDate>
    <lastBuildDate>Fri, 14 Aug 2026 08:03:17 +0800</lastBuildDate>
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      <title>胡大一谈医说病</title>
      <link>https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/feed/711dd0c42a7a940c7438223ed2ee42131f6d555a.xml</link>
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    <item>
      <title>胡大一：自愈力的十大真相</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzI0NzY1NzgwNA==&amp;mid=2247529921&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=c5ee786085a6c385daf7ec226206f814</link>
      <description></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>原创 <span>胡大一大夫</span> <span>2026-08-14 08:00</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">河北</span></p>






  
  <p><img src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=ebd562f0&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2F4TF5bvvgOUUfcjRkRHwGb8pPTlViaJZNIm2QrDibXHia75XVeFQBhaId8YHsiaujwnFj9iamnoCzIic7nTktyricKYKHg%2F0%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></p>
  
  <p style="text-align: center;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.321875" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-w="640" style="height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=134dd70c&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2F4TF5bvvgOUXGictLTBknnvRqkOHZD8hup1r2bvKGfs1qLgweuKHZB1p4TSFcafs5373DYgVRIvHYIziaCyYWauBA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></span></p><p style="text-align: center;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="1.3120689655172413" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-w="580" style="height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=3de868da&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2F4TF5bvvgOUURJDT6HuRPa1BSOc4ybt5gxwLgzn5icWnoJ4iaEyQ5iaHvWUEknXoTDIr1HTrDiaPFOlnqT7kmiaLGnLA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">探索大脑自愈力的真相</span></strong></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: right;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">胡大一</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">《自愈力的十大真相》的原书名</span>Cure<span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">，意为“治愈”，其含义是通过治疗使机体恢复健康。其中的“治疗”一词在传统的生物医学模式语境中，往往被片面地认为是生物医学技术这种外力干预手段，如药物、支架、手术刀等，而忽视了人类机体的自愈能力，如免疫功能、自我修复功能、再生功能和代偿功能。</span></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">本书的作者既是一位微生物学博士，也是一位享有盛誉的科普作家，她花了大量时间和精力收集来自世界各地的前沿研究，以科学数据和事实为依据，提出以大脑为核心的中枢外周神经系统具有非凡的自愈能力的观点。例如，通过安慰剂效应，改善自闭症患儿的症状，让脊柱严重损伤的老年女性健康地生活了</span><span style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">20<span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">年；通过适应诱导性气味形成条件反射来训练免疫系统，改善自身的免疫功能；通过催眠，改善肠易激综合征患者的痛苦；通过让患者在虚拟现实的冰川峡谷探险中打雪仗，减轻肢体疼痛；通过训练护理人员学会使用专业体贴的语言，来决定个体是否需要预约手术，甚至决定个体的预期寿命；通过脑部扫描和</span>DNA<span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">分析，证实冥想、生物反馈疗法可以影响躯体结构及基因表达活性，从而使我们更加健康……</span></span></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">作者在书中强调：医学既需整合，也要个体化；我们既要理性看待科学证据和客观检查结果，也要重视个体情感和心理对躯体造成的影响。客观阐述了大脑对躯体的影响、大脑的真实能力是什么、大脑是如何工作的、大脑基于何种原理实现其价值，以及我们如何将这些最新发现融入日常生活和临场实践中。大脑自愈力常常被专业医学专家和科学家忽视，是因为这一概念“被自作多情的思想家和玩世不恭的营销人员劫持。科学证据完全被忽略甚或被严重混淆”。本书让我们理解到，大脑对健康具有积极的调节作用，大脑自愈力不是伪科学，但他也不是所谓的灵丹妙药，我们需要客观地看待，有的放矢，用科学的手段和方法，将大脑自愈力这一概念从伪科学中“解救”出来。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">作为从医</span>50<span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">年的临床医生，我采用各种医疗手段的确挽救了众多患者，我也致力于推广以循证医学模式和价值为导向的医疗保健服务，让患者获得最受益的治疗。在长期的医疗实践中，我发现，临床上约</span>1/4<span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">的患者始终无法通过常规的生物学技术来改善症状和预后。在医生认为自己对患者实施了成功的手术后，患者的痛苦不但没减轻，反而加重，甚至痛不欲生。</span></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">我经常和学生说起一位中年女性患者。该患者因胸闷和早搏被诊断为“心肌炎”，医生嘱咐要卧床休息和药物治疗，但患者的胸闷症状非但没有缓解反而逐渐加重，导致长期卧床，生活无法自理。之后患者来北京找我看病，我通过详细的诊疗，最后给出的结论：没有心肌炎，可以正常活动。半年后，患者就登长城去了……类似的案例不胜枚举，在每天就诊的患者中，有</span><span style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">1/3<span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">的病因不在心脏，而是精神或心理问题导致的胸背部不适。</span></span></span></p><div class="custom_select_card_wrp"><p class="custom_select_card_wrp"><mp-common-product data-cardtype="1" data-windowproduct="v1=HA6UhemaD37LIhR5OU4Z9iuoEB7Lu6hGVtLmj-NZp6eb1bPKJi-A4CC36zVw6XveH8QiAw" data-title="健康达人胡亚民著作：我的健康我做主——跟随胡大一教授学健康" data-type="0" class="custom_select_card mp_product_iframe mp_common_widget" data-immutable="1" data-req-scene="2"></mp-common-product></p></div><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">1995<span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">年，我提出“双心医学”的治疗理念，“双心”指的是心脏和心理，强调在临床实践中，不能仅仅关注甚至迷信生物技术，忽略疾病发生、发展的社会和心理因素。作为临床医生，无论专科还是全科，不认真学习精神心理常识，不把精神心理服务融入到临床工作，就不可能真正体会患者的感受，体贴患者的疾苦。医者，看的是病，开的是药，救的是心，给的是情。</span></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">上海一位诊治肝癌的老专家讲过这么一则故事：一位经他治疗的女性肝癌患者，做了手术切除、化疗和放射治疗，癌症还是发生了转移。老专家在无能为力的困境下，问了一个让患者意想不到的问题：“你会游泳吗？”患者说：“会，也喜欢游”。老专家说，“那你出院，每天去游泳吧。”奇迹出现了：患者的病痛逐渐减轻，症状最后消失了；</span><span style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">10<span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">年过去了，患者还健康愉快地活着。</span></span></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">作为心血管医生，我常遇到冠状动脉慢性完全闭塞病变的患者。在未发现这个病变之前，患者运动从无感觉不适，因为在病变逐渐加重的过程中，其自身已充分建立了代偿机制，形成了侧支循环。当体检发现血管完全闭塞，尤其经历了失败的不必要的支架手术后，患者会变得纠结、郁闷、卧床不起。经过近年发展起来的心脏康复治疗，包括双心服务，患者又重新找回自我，找回自信。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">据粗略估计，癌症患者中，</span>1/3<span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">是被吓死的，</span>1/3<span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">是过度治疗死的，</span>1/3<span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">是病死的。这种说法未必精准，但很有启示意义。非传染性疾病的根源是不健康的生活方式，医生只能治标，治本还要靠患者自己。</span></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_insertlocalimg" data-ratio="1" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1004" style="height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=def2b980&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2F4TF5bvvgOUXfTBozqhStLLNzIshwA4F0cVoOwKibp3nZPQEpa1M75N5WMSFQr0ianpcu0pqcl1vzgnJiaPJibortsw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_insertlocalimg" data-ratio="1.3064814814814816" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" style="height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=9d978ed5&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2F4TF5bvvgOUXfTBozqhStLLNzIshwA4F0OjqnX1oib6wVPntxiaxk0VE3Zdn5JK6NzjklJmcVY9Feo1SljTPFq3iaw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></span></p><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="10000"></mp-style-type></p>



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]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 14 Aug 2026 08:00:00 +0800</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>聚焦基层“转身康复”，共话心脏康复最后一公里——胡大一教授实地调研瑶海区心脏康复基层实践</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzI0NzY1NzgwNA==&amp;mid=2247529921&amp;idx=2&amp;sn=0599fb2f045624a56dc7898e90481715</link>
      <description></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span>胡大一谈医说病</span> <span>2026-08-14 08:00</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">河北</span></p>






  
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style="text-indent:2.21428em;"><span style="background-color: transparent;caret-color: red;"><span leaf="">2026年8月7日至9日，安徽省康复医学会心血管疾病专业委员会2026年学术年会暨心脏康复论坛在合肥隆重召开。大会由安徽省康复医学会心血管疾病专业委员会主办，通用技术环球医疗康复医学专委会、马鞍山十七冶医院共同承办，设主论坛及多个分论坛，吸引了全省各级医疗机构相关专业医务人员踊跃参会。</span></span></p><p style="text-indent:2.21428em;"><span leaf="">8月9日上午，全国著名心血管病专家、中国心脏联盟主席、北京大学人民医院心血管研究所所长、国际欧亚科学院院士胡大一教授，中国康复医学会心血管病预防与康复专业委员会主任委员孟晓萍教授一行莅临马鞍山十七冶医院合肥院区，就心脏康复中心工作进行深入考察、为未来工作发展指明方向。</span></p></div></div></div><div style="display: flex;align-items: center;margin: -10px 0 0 0;transform: translateX(10px);-webkit-transform: translateX(10px);-moz-transform: translateX(10px);-o-transform: translateX(10px);"><div style="flex-shrink: 0;"><p style="width: 30px;box-sizing:border-box;" data-ignore-width=""><img alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img __bg_gif" data-aistatus="1" data-imgfileid="100043531" data-ratio="0.8671875" width="100%" data-type="gif" data-w="384" data-width="100%" style="width: 30px !important;display: 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style="font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: #fffbf3;line-height: 30px;margin-left: 2px;"><span leaf="">0</span><span data-num="1"><span leaf="">1</span></span></p></div></div><div style="background-color: #ebdfb0;padding: 5px 15px 5px 30px;margin-left: -15px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: #bf2726;"><strong data-brushtype="text"><span leaf="">聚焦基层实践，见证转身康复</span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div><div data-id="128858" data-width="96%" style="margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;width: 96%;flex: 0 0 96%;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:96% !important;"><div style="margin: 10px;background-color: #fffbf3;"><div style="padding: 10px 15px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div><div><div data-autoskip="1" style="text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;font-size: 14px;color: #4b4b4b;background-color: transparent;"><div data-id="131522"><div style="margin: 10px auto 20px;padding: 10px 0px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="border: 1px solid #bf2726;background-color: #fffbf3;padding: 15px 12px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="width: 100%;max-width: 100% !important;box-sizing:border-box;" data-width="100%"><img alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-aistatus="1" data-imgfileid="100043527" data-ratio="0.6703703703703704" width="100%" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" data-width="100%" style="width: 270.122px !important;display: block;vertical-align: baseline;box-sizing: border-box;height: auto !important;max-width: 100% !important;visibility: visible !important;" title="undefined" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=ad6e2ec8&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2FXplCLmLUfkET4M28EyJJnI1QK2NO4TOngjcK563mo8Iqkw0ujjRVBIIgvGNquLSVVqsLUWbJgqOB8TD1KoYt5AgAjanL5nOPEHx8l6jhwZk%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg%26tp%3Dwxpic%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1%23imgIndex%3D5"/></p></div></div></div><p style="text-indent:2.21428em;"><span 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data-src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/XplCLmLUfkFlft32HiaIPBeibzgDB2jkCL7EO9cNFa3FGqkmZKCQdzuKDbTJslBEVibviaSuibZdAuIx06p0wqn65ncpx97jWHyRuI3ZgJsCsBbk/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;from=appmsg#imgIndex=24" data-fail="0"></svg></p></foreignObject></g></svg></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div><div data-autoskip="1" style="text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;font-size: 14px;color: #4b4b4b;background-color: transparent;"><p style="text-indent:2.21428em;"><span leaf="">调研过程中，胡大一教授对采石苑家庭医生工作室的服务模式给予高度评价，他指出，该工作室真正实现了“转身康复”——患者在大医院完成急性期治疗后，回到社区即可通过家庭医生工作室获得连续、可及的康复指导和健康管理服务，有效打通了居民健康管理的“最后一公里”。这一模式将优质医疗资源与社区健康服务紧密衔接，为心血管疾病患者的全程管理提供了可复制、可推广的实践经验。</span></p><div data-id="149408" data-tools="135编辑器"><div data-op="division" style="width: 100%;padding: 10px 0px;max-width:100% !important;box-sizing:border-box;" data-width="100%"><div style="margin-top:5px;display: flex;justify-content: center;-webkit-justify-content: center;display: -webkit-flex;"><p 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data-aistatus="1" data-imgfileid="100043536" data-ratio="0.8671875" width="100%" data-type="gif" data-w="384" data-width="100%" style="display: block;vertical-align: baseline;box-sizing: border-box;aspect-ratio: calc(1.15315) / 1;max-width: 100% !important;width: 30px !important;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=4ec1f718&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_gif%2FXplCLmLUfkFh9MAPmv76C84Sdibgdsjib1dXCe0stDE0kDD11EOnuSrDSBdf8cpx7iaLdf2EocA7CiaUiaEuvMkBcEDMpskvZYxKpb8MEL6YZcC8%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dgif%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D8"/></p></div></div></div></div><div data-id="105224"><div style="text-align: center;margin: 10px auto;"><div style="display: inline-block;"><div style="display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: center;"><div style="background-color: #fffbf3;padding: 5px;border-radius: 50%;box-sizing: border-box;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);"><div style="background-color: #bf2726;width: 30px;height: 30px;border-radius: 50%;box-sizing:border-box;" data-ignore-width=""><p style="font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: #fffbf3;line-height: 30px;margin-left: 2px;"><span leaf="">0</span><span data-num="2"><span leaf="">2</span></span></p></div></div><div style="background-color: #ebdfb0;padding: 5px 15px 5px 30px;margin-left: -15px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: #bf2726;"><strong data-brushtype="text"><span leaf="">聚焦标准建设，共鉴康复成效</span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div><div data-id="128858" data-width="96%" style="margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;width: 96%;flex: 0 0 96%;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:96% !important;"><div style="margin: 10px;background-color: #fffbf3;"><div style="padding: 10px 15px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div><div><div data-autoskip="1" style="text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;font-size: 14px;color: #4b4b4b;background-color: transparent;"><p><img alt="合照.JPG" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" data-aistatus="1" data-imgfileid="100043534" data-ratio="0.5805555555555556" width="100%" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" style="vertical-align: baseline;box-sizing: border-box;aspect-ratio: calc(1.72249) / 1;max-width: 100% !important;width: 296px !important;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=05fb3372&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2FXplCLmLUfkHQ0DEaPyMwfMuK5Uialf58PkMcibZcbuMFVKeXYicnhLtl9A1JtVHx9ZVl7uHMLX7bqjp9F6kr1OQUQsDgHeyq0fPGOuEbwMYrHQ%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D9"/></p><p style="text-indent:2.21428em;"><span leaf=""><span>随后，调研组来到瑶海区红光街道社区卫生服务中心及通用环球合肥康复医院，实地走访两处标准化心脏康复中心。在红光中心，调研组实地察看了标准化心脏康复室的设备配置与运行情况，并听取了中心近年来在运动康复指导、</span><span class="" link-id="link-1786632549487-0.5691069014654074">体外反搏治疗</span><span>等方面的积极探索与成效汇报。胡大一教授对红光中心扎根基层、踏实开展心脏康复工作表示赞赏，并就进一步优化服务流程、拓展康复项目、加强人才培养等方面提出了建设性指导意见。</span></span></p><div data-id="99049" style=""><div data-copyright="135编辑器" data-id="99049" data-name="" data-plugin="template" style="font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.6;margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;box-sizing:border-box;transform: rotateZ(0deg) scale(1);-webkit-transform: rotateZ(0deg) scale(1);-moz-transform: rotateZ(0deg) scale(1);-o-transform: rotateZ(0deg) scale(1);"><div data-inner-id="99049" data-inner-name="135editor-template"><div data-id="99049" style=""><div style="padding: 0px;margin: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;font-size: 14px;transform: rotateZ(0deg) scale(1);-webkit-transform: rotateZ(0deg) scale(1);-moz-transform: rotateZ(0deg) scale(1);-o-transform: rotateZ(0deg) scale(1);"><div><div><p style="text-align:center;vertical-align: initial;letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 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src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=2bd8400a&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_gif%2FXplCLmLUfkGTSzahrMu544d6EZ6a0a9Kt9P6n8pbicyQShG9867tkzdANrm8agUSyh9kicc0pES2m9RfIyw2taEUbHhJLxNuwsjKphU95cEhA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dgif%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D10"/></p></div></div></div></div><div data-id="105224"><div style="text-align: center;margin: 10px auto;"><div style="display: inline-block;"><div style="display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: center;"><div style="background-color: #fffbf3;padding: 5px;border-radius: 50%;box-sizing: border-box;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);"><div style="background-color: #bf2726;width: 30px;height: 30px;border-radius: 50%;box-sizing:border-box;" data-ignore-width=""><p style="font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: #fffbf3;line-height: 30px;margin-left: 2px;"><span leaf="">0</span><span data-num="3"><span leaf="">3</span></span></p></div></div><div style="background-color: #ebdfb0;padding: 5px 15px 5px 30px;margin-left: -15px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: #bf2726;"><strong data-brushtype="text"><span leaf="">聚焦基层发展，共话心脏康复</span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div><div data-id="128858" data-width="96%" style="margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;width: 96%;flex: 0 0 96%;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:96% !important;"><div style="margin: 10px;background-color: #fffbf3;"><div style="padding: 10px 15px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div><div data-id="131516"><div style="margin: 5px auto 20px;display: flex;"><div style="width: 100%;max-width: 100% !important;box-sizing:border-box;" data-width="100%"><div style="width: 100%;max-width: 100% !important;box-sizing:border-box;" data-width="100%"><div style="padding: 2px;background-color: #fffffe;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="width: 100%;max-width: 100% !important;box-sizing:border-box;" data-width="100%"><img alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" data-aistatus="1" data-imgfileid="100043537" data-ratio="0.6666666666666666" width="100%" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" style="vertical-align: baseline;box-sizing: border-box;aspect-ratio: calc(1.5) / 1;max-width: 100% !important;width: 282px !important;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=2d96239f&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2FXplCLmLUfkFMPczS3hXicFib68GQfQgiatlnLwiaXV1SGFE7iaun8IabOLRBarf3mcX9qzZvibJRx6EsYy5ibLaeibKWBDfic594FJVgbgRLB0hLOzfU%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D11"/></p></div></div></div></div></div><div><div data-autoskip="1" style="text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;font-size: 14px;color: #4b4b4b;background-color: transparent;"><p style="text-indent:2.21428em;"><span leaf="">座谈会上，通用环球合肥康复医院党支部书记朱康清首先致欢迎辞。他代表院区对胡大一教授一行的莅临指导表示热烈欢迎，并简要介绍了医院在心脏康复学科建设及基层医疗服务方面的探索实践与阶段成效。</span></p><p><img alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" data-aistatus="1" data-croporisrc="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/XplCLmLUfkFyOc0tuJcGJIeiboyc7hVO3onJZdXWqx93SbDCGet0ucSVsbRea0iaPSDlN1pJO7pGkzqZU6zKNRKIIvibW4wRKovJicx4Mb302aI/0?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;from=appmsg" data-cropselx1="0" data-cropselx2="505" data-cropsely1="0" data-cropsely2="337" data-imgfileid="100043559" data-ratio="0.6666666666666666" data-s="300,640" width="100%" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" style="vertical-align: baseline;box-sizing: border-box;aspect-ratio: calc(1.5) / 1;max-width: 100% !important;width: 296px !important;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=8271f25b&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2FXplCLmLUfkFyOc0tuJcGJIeiboyc7hVO3onJZdXWqx93SbDCGet0ucSVsbRea0iaPSDlN1pJO7pGkzqZU6zKNRKIIvibW4wRKovJicx4Mb302aI%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D12"/></p><p style="text-indent:2.21428em;"><span leaf="">瑶海区卫生健康委员会党工委书记罗效民发表致辞，对胡大一教授、孟晓萍教授及唐海沁教授等知名专家深入瑶海区基层调研指导表示衷心感谢。他表示，此次专家团队实地走访调研，是对瑶海区基层心脏康复工作的充分肯定和有力推动，期待通过深入座谈交流，为瑶海区心脏康复事业高质量发展带来新理念、新路径。</span></p><p><img alt="_MG_5802.JPG" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" data-aistatus="1" data-imgfileid="100043539" data-ratio="0.6662636033857315" width="100%" data-type="jpeg" data-w="827" style="vertical-align: baseline;box-sizing: border-box;aspect-ratio: calc(1.50091) / 1;max-width: 100% !important;width: 296px !important;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=93c85b14&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2FXplCLmLUfkECgr7Eeicdd4RCvRibhqc4VBy8yibJfgYdtDm0tne1xEZdRUkwUB94tArb9ZlohSicZjLj3JlEs7SqmDiaw4OicIu1VfaIeoFTpYXrU%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D13"/></p></div><div data-autoskip="1" style="text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;font-size: 14px;color: #4b4b4b;background-color: transparent;"><p style="text-indent:2.21428em;"><span leaf=""><span>胡大一教授结合自身从医经验与价值理念体系，深情回顾了中国心脏预防康复事业从艰难起步到蓬勃发展的历程。他强调，医学应始终坚持“以患者为中心”的发展模式，将患者的全面健康作为最高追求，医务人员要时刻思考“怎样做对患者最好”，为每一位患者选择最优治疗方案，努力实现患者利益最大化。同时，他呼吁在“讲健康、做预防、推康复”的道路上持续探索，加快构建覆盖“防、救、治、康”全链条的医疗服务体系。会上，胡大一教授还系统阐释了“</span><span class="" link-id="link-1786632549489-0.5565121921620786">双心医学</span><span>”的临床实践意义及未来发展方向，为推动基层心血管疾病管理水平的提升分享了宝贵经验、拓展了工作思路。</span></span></p><p><img alt="_MG_5789.JPG" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" data-aistatus="1" data-imgfileid="100043541" data-ratio="0.6666666666666666" width="100%" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" style="vertical-align: baseline;box-sizing: border-box;aspect-ratio: calc(1.5) / 1;max-width: 100% !important;width: 296px !important;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=bff96773&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2FXplCLmLUfkHoRx5niblX0JZDjzjKia5IvqtXbB2c324YcuCEAuAlVpxz6suN919rNoM8ByENDExDqVKepibykUlicjn1m6JcOkRw6cia6ia0wMMD0%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D14"/></p><p style="text-indent:2.21428em;"><span leaf="">孟晓萍教授在发言中对两家机构在心脏康复工作中取得的成绩给予充分肯定。她表示，再次遇见去年参加挂牌仪式时有过一面之缘的陆阿姨，看到其恢复状态良好，深感欣慰，这也充分印证了基层心脏康复工作的实际成效。</span></p><p style="text-indent:2.21428em;"><span leaf="">随后，她围绕进一步推动基层心脏康复工作提出三点要求：一是深化家庭医生工作室模式下的心脏康复服务。 要在采石苑工作室“转身康复”实践基础上，建立“医院-社区-家庭”三级联动管理网络，实现康复服务的连续性与可及性。二是加强心脏康复人才队伍建设。 要加大对全科医生、康复治疗师、心血管专科护士的培训力度，通过“走出去、请进来”相结合的方式，定期选派骨干进修学习，邀请国家级专家下沉指导，持续提升基层心脏康复团队专业素养。三是拓展心脏康复服务模块。在现有以冠心病、心力衰竭等主要病种为核心的康复服务基础上，逐步将心脏康复服务延伸至高血压、糖尿病、高脂血症、心脏术后、心律失常等更多心血管相关疾病人群，针对不同病种特点制定个体化康复方案，扩大心脏康复服务的受益面，让更多患者享受到规范化、精准化的康复管理服务。</span></p><p><img alt="唐教授.JPG" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" data-aistatus="1" data-imgfileid="100043540" data-ratio="0.6670403587443946" width="100%" data-type="jpeg" data-w="892" style="vertical-align: baseline;box-sizing: border-box;aspect-ratio: calc(1.49916) / 1;max-width: 100% !important;width: 296px !important;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=26203050&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2FXplCLmLUfkHLV2BlicbiafOfemyVWQe9OJLW1qLJK1R0AbKUYAkoicWydR5NxicrM2LwPCqVdQaibaVaO0QhxWFjX3CYozWFXvmEicn2jibnicYZq6Y%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D15"/></p><p style="text-indent:2.21428em;"><span leaf="">唐海沁教授在发言中，首先向胡大一教授和孟晓萍教授致以诚挚感谢。他表示，两位专家的精彩报告与实地指导，既有高屋建瓴的方向引领，又有深入一线的现场带教，为安徽基层心脏康复事业注入了前沿理念与先进经验，更让大家深切感受到老一辈心血管人对基层医疗的深厚情怀与责任担当。他指出，要进一步深化与国家级专家的交流合作，积极构建常态化学习机制；推动心脏康复理念向社区延伸、向家庭扎根，让优质康复服务惠及更多百姓；持续推进心脏康复服务的标准化、规范化和可及化建设，不断提升基层心血管疾病综合防治能力，共同推动安徽省心脏康复事业迈上新台阶，为更多心血管疾病患者的生命健康保驾护航。</span></p><p><img alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" data-aistatus="1" data-croporisrc="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/XplCLmLUfkFUXVEzdITBooxJGqPbsibobEUM2NE7MibbqeuibY71uKxMStLWNVIt6IMtndLa6gzQHWwgf5lVzBJschp5jA7ciaPRAl2tTBA9OH8/0?wx_fmt=png&amp;from=appmsg" data-cropselx1="0" data-cropselx2="505" data-cropsely1="0" data-cropsely2="337" data-imgfileid="100043560" data-ratio="0.662962962962963" data-s="300,640" width="100%" data-type="png" data-w="1080" style="vertical-align: baseline;box-sizing: border-box;aspect-ratio: calc(1.50838) / 1;max-width: 100% !important;width: 296px !important;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=420ac52f&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FXplCLmLUfkFUXVEzdITBooxJGqPbsibobEUM2NE7MibbqeuibY71uKxMStLWNVIt6IMtndLa6gzQHWwgf5lVzBJschp5jA7ciaPRAl2tTBA9OH8%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D16"/></p><p style="text-indent:2.21428em;"><span leaf="">最后，朱康清书记作总结发言。他表示，在胡大一教授、孟晓萍教授及唐海沁教授等一行专家的悉心指导下，院区将以此次调研指导为契机，认真梳理专家们的宝贵意见与建议，逐条对照、逐项落实，不断加强人才队伍培养，积极拓展康复服务内涵，努力提升基层心脏康复服务能力与水平，切实将专家们的智慧转化为服务百姓健康的实际行动，努力为辖区群众提供更加优质、高效、便捷的心脏康复服务，为推动安徽省心脏康复事业高质量发展贡献更大力量。</span></p></div></div></div></div><div style="display: flex;align-items: center;margin: -10px 0 0 0;transform: translateX(10px);-webkit-transform: translateX(10px);-moz-transform: translateX(10px);-o-transform: translateX(10px);"><div style="flex-shrink: 0;"><p style="width: 30px;box-sizing:border-box;" data-ignore-width=""><img alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder __bg_gif" data-aistatus="1" data-imgfileid="100043546" data-ratio="0.8671875" width="100%" data-type="gif" data-w="384" data-width="100%" style="display: block;vertical-align: baseline;box-sizing: border-box;aspect-ratio: calc(1.15315) / 1;max-width: 100% !important;width: 30px !important;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=ccbf1222&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_gif%2FXplCLmLUfkFjZAA3icTKTLl0yzgVGGYaqfptk9J1OSaIyOT8ibNOfkEIOu6FuJ8u99qCNIuLWoQkyPgF1tgib0ePFmQwuUvLv3QOXcoqwt5l3w%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dgif%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D17"/></p></div></div></div></div><div><div style="text-align: center;"><p style="color: #ffd785;font-size: 16px;"><strong data-brushtype="text"><span leaf="">END</span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor" data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;background: none 0% 0% / auto repeat scroll padding-box border-box rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px auto;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;zoom: 1;"><div class="js_underline_content" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;user-select: text;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;overflow: hidden;text-align: justify;z-index: 0;"><div data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor" data-nest-level="2" data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><div data-role="paragraph" data-nest-level="3" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><div data-nest-level="4" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-decoration-thickness: initial;font-size: 16px;text-align: center;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 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style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">编辑丨佳佳༠°   </span></span></span></span></span><span data-nest-level="8" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 12px;font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><span data-nest-level="9" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span data-nest-level="10" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span data-nest-level="12" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 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!important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 12px;font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><span data-nest-level="9" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span data-nest-level="10" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span data-nest-level="11" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span data-nest-level="14" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">复审丨何艳玲   </span></span></span></span><span data-nest-level="10" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 1px;"><span data-nest-level="13" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span data-nest-level="14" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">终审丨张洁</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p></div><div data-nest-level="5" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-size: 16px;font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;widows: 1;text-align: center;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);line-height: 1.75em;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><p data-nest-level="6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;display: block;"><span data-nest-level="7" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 12px;font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><span data-nest-level="8" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span data-nest-level="9" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span data-nest-level="10" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">来源：瑶海区红光街道社区卫生服务中心</span></span></span></span></span></p></div><div data-nest-level="5" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-size: 16px;font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;line-height: 25.6px;widows: 1;text-align: center;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><div data-nest-level="6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;vertical-align: initial;letter-spacing: 1px;line-height: 1.75em;"><div data-nest-level="7" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(105, 73, 0);display: inline;"><div data-nest-level="8" 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!important;">本文文字及图片、音视频等内容仅供科普</span></span></span></span></span></span></p></div><div data-nest-level="8" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px 8px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8);font-size: 14px;line-height: 2em;font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><p data-nest-level="9" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;display: block;"><span data-nest-level="10" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 12px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><span data-nest-level="11" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 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      <pubDate>Fri, 14 Aug 2026 08:00:00 +0800</pubDate>
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      <title>重磅！胡大一教授莅临芜湖海螺医院，共话基层心脏康复新发展</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzI0NzY1NzgwNA==&amp;mid=2247529921&amp;idx=3&amp;sn=f4eab4680bed685b5149d54de144023f</link>
      <description></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span>胡大一谈医说病</span> <span>2026-08-14 08:00</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">河北</span></p>






  
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" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" mp-font-scale="1"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 1px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;white-space: normal;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="font-size: 16px;"><div style="line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1px;padding-right: 3px;padding-left: 3px;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><div style="font-size: 16px;"><div style="font-size: 16px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us"><div style="font-size: 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style="font-weight: 400;color: rgb(72, 72, 72);letter-spacing: 2px;text-decoration: rgb(62, 62, 62);font-size: 16px;visibility: visible;"><span textstyle="" style="letter-spacing: 2px;"><span>2026年8月11日，以“心脏康复在基层：机遇与挑战” 为主题的基层心脏康复专题研讨会在芜湖海螺医院门诊楼十楼学术报告厅隆重举办。本次会议特邀国内心脏康复权威专家</span><span class="" link-id="link-1786632793055-0.9853420093454331">胡大一教授</span><span>、唐海沁教授现场授课。弋江区卫健委副主任方飞，海创医投公司董事长、总经理、海螺医院理事长、院长章明静，医院常务副院长吴世有，海螺医院心内科专家出席活动。全市各级医疗机构心血管、内科、全科、康复、中医科医护骨干，各社区卫生服务中心、乡镇卫生院负责人及业务代表齐聚现场，共同研讨基层心脏康复规范化建设路径，探索优质医疗资源下沉落地新模式。</span></span></span></p></div></div></div><div data-support="96编辑器" data-style-id="74006" style="margin-bottom: unset;visibility: visible;"><div style="border: 2px solid rgb(244, 246, 244);padding: 10px;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;margin-bottom: unset;visibility: visible;" data-width="100%"><div style="border: 1px solid rgb(252, 180, 42);padding: 5px;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;margin-bottom: unset;visibility: visible;" data-width="100%"><p style="visibility: visible;"><img alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-aistatus="1" data-imgfileid="100036851" data-ratio="0.6666666666666666" width="360px" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" data-width="100%" style="display: block;vertical-align: bottom;border-radius: initial;width: 306.829px !important;background-color: transparent !important;background-size: 0px !important;height: auto !important;visibility: visible !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=71166522&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2Fs1AJ8jMVhXWicqyqvyGwLTcX6w6kko4Pj9FBGcAJh0IO85kv5HlhuRHVbE0FrvXB0P0PoLDt9sib6PtIHnNZbiaVibHhibADBV2p5DbS6Uibp0vws%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg%26tp%3Dwxpic%26wxfrom%3D13%26wx_lazy%3D1%23imgIndex%3D1"/></p></div></div></div><div style="margin-bottom:0px;"><div style="margin:15px 0;"><div style="text-align:center;margin-bottom:unset;"><div style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:unset;"><div style="font-size:17px;color:#ffffff;background-image:linear-gradient(90deg, #75b8e2, #54a5d5);padding:6px 35px;box-sizing:border-box;margin-bottom:unset;"><p><strong><span leaf="">国家级专科平台</span></strong></p><p><strong><span leaf="">引领区域心康发展</span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div><div style="margin-bottom:0px;"><div style="margin:15px 10px;"><div style="line-height:2.25em;color:#333333;margin-bottom:unset;"><p style="letter-spacing:0px;line-height:38px;font-size:16px;text-indent:2.25em;"><span style="font-weight:400;color:#484848;letter-spacing:2px;line-height:2em;text-decoration:#3e3e3e;font-size:16px;"><span leaf=""><span>本次活动由</span><span class="" link-id="link-1786632793057-0.7111937556115971">芜湖海螺医院</span><span>常务副院长吴世有主持。</span></span></span></p></div></div></div><div data-support="96编辑器" data-style-id="74006" style="margin-bottom:unset;"><div style="border:2px solid rgb(244, 246, 244);padding:10px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;margin-bottom:unset;" data-width="100%"><div style="border:1px solid rgb(252, 180, 42);padding:5px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;margin-bottom:unset;" data-width="100%"><p><img alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-aistatus="1" data-imgfileid="100036852" data-ratio="0.6666666666666666" width="360px" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" style="vertical-align: bottom;border-radius: initial;background-color: transparent !important;background-size: 0px !important;height: auto !important;visibility: visible !important;width: 306.829px !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=601ae8b2&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2Fs1AJ8jMVhXXxjGCvo3r2icbKCIGEmxftKWodNPcJHVcFXds14XuSnwZfrJfDFic8jrLWwmRfjqzks4vI5tMAZ9m5duvmLwv38sgYSdzRxkLQA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1%26tp%3Dwxpic%23imgIndex%3D2"/></p></div></div></div><div style="margin-bottom:0px;"><div style="margin:15px 10px;"><div style="line-height:2.25em;color:#333333;margin-bottom:unset;"><p style="letter-spacing: 0px;line-height: 1.5em;font-size: 16px;text-indent: 2.25em;"><span style="font-weight: 400;color: rgb(72, 72, 72);letter-spacing: 2px;text-decoration: rgb(62, 62, 62);font-size: 16px;"><span leaf="">海螺医院心内科专家简要介绍心脏康复中心三年建设成果，现已获评国家标准化心脏康复中心，构建起全周期心血管健康服务体系，融合中医传统功法打造特色康复模式。他表示，总院将持续深化医联体帮扶，依托本次专家交流契机，携手各界同仁共同推动区域心脏康复事业发展。</span></span></p></div></div></div><div style="margin-bottom:0px;"><div style="margin:15px 10px;"><div style="line-height:2.25em;color:#333333;margin-bottom:unset;"><p style="letter-spacing: 0px;line-height: 1.5em;font-size: 16px;text-indent: 2.25em;"><span style="font-weight: 400;color: rgb(72, 72, 72);letter-spacing: 2px;text-decoration: rgb(62, 62, 62);font-size: 16px;"><span leaf="">随后，弋江区卫健委副主任方飞发表讲话。他对本次会议召开表示祝贺，充分肯定了芜湖海螺医院国家标准化心脏康复中心的标杆作用。他提出，医院要持续做强专科品牌，发挥示范辐射效应，推动心脏康复适宜技术下沉基层，扭转“重治疗、轻康复”的传统观念。</span></span></p></div></div></div><div data-support="96编辑器" data-style-id="74006" style="margin-bottom:unset;"><div style="border:2px solid rgb(244, 246, 244);padding:10px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;margin-bottom:unset;" data-width="100%"><div style="border:1px solid rgb(252, 180, 42);padding:5px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;margin-bottom:unset;" data-width="100%"><p><img alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-aistatus="1" data-imgfileid="100036850" data-ratio="0.6666666666666666" width="360px" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" data-width="100%" style="vertical-align: bottom;border-radius: initial;width: 306.829px !important;background-color: transparent !important;background-size: 0px !important;height: auto !important;visibility: visible !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=89ad0cd7&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2Fs1AJ8jMVhXVeEwsVNiauccoGv9jMbJpHvVRe1zfibQhBnZhGHSDUbUficYPBu39Vpa8wMPzMwic4O7nDr3v85xQ6zvZLSYgVa5CQ0AmMwDsJVibk%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1%26tp%3Dwxpic%23imgIndex%3D3"/></p></div></div></div><div style="margin-bottom:0px;"><div style="margin:15px 10px;"><div style="line-height:2.25em;text-align:left;color:#333333;margin-bottom:unset;"><div style="margin:15px 0;"><div style="text-align:center;margin-bottom:unset;"><div style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:unset;"><div style="font-size:17px;color:#ffffff;background-image:linear-gradient(90deg, #75b8e2, #54a5d5);padding:6px 35px;box-sizing:border-box;margin-bottom:unset;"><p><strong><span leaf="">学术盛宴：权威授课 + 经验分享，干货赋能基层</span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div data-support="96编辑器" data-style-id="72226" style="margin-bottom:unset;"><div style="display:flex;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:center;margin-bottom:unset;" data-align="title"><div style="display:flex;background-color:#eefaff;border-radius:10px;padding:6px;align-items:center;box-sizing:border-box;margin-bottom:unset;"><div style="display:flex;background-color:#256abb;padding:3px 10px;border-radius:5px;box-sizing:border-box;margin-bottom:unset;"><p style="color:#ffffff;font-size:16px;"><strong data-form="0" data-num="4"><span leaf="">01</span></strong></p></div><div style="display:flex;align-items:center;padding:0px 15px;box-sizing:border-box;margin-bottom:unset;"><p style="color:#256abb;font-size:16px;line-height:1.75;"><strong><span leaf="">胡大一教授主题授课，指明基层心康落地实操路径</span></strong></p></div></div></div></div><div style="margin-bottom:0px;"><div style="margin:15px 10px;"><div style="line-height:2.25em;color:#333333;margin-bottom:unset;"><p style="letter-spacing: 0px;line-height: 1.5em;font-size: 16px;text-indent: 2.25em;"><span style="font-weight: 400;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(72, 72, 72);letter-spacing: 2px;text-decoration: rgb(62, 62, 62);"><span leaf=""><span>国内心脏康复泰斗胡大一教授带来核心主题演讲《心脏康复在基层医疗机构的重要性和实施路径》。授课中，胡大一教授系统讲解心血管综合防治、</span><span class="" link-id="link-1786632793151-0.6902512693515525">双心医学</span><span>与心脏康复 “五大处方” 核心内涵，提出心血管疾病诊疗应在生活干预、心理疏导等综合管理上做加法，在药物与手术诊疗上做减法，推行心血管疾病五环全程预防，倡导理性诊疗、规避过度医疗。</span></span></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2.25em;line-height: 1.5em;"><span style="font-weight: 400;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(72, 72, 72);letter-spacing: 2px;text-decoration: rgb(62, 62, 62);"><span leaf=""><span>他指出，基层医疗机构应找准发展定位，避开大型医院同质化竞争，深耕慢病管理与社区健康服务；临床诊疗中要夯实问诊环节，践行双心医学模式，锤炼临床基本功、重视患者功能评估；围绕</span><span class="" link-id="link-1786632793151-0.6148893218665156">五大处方</span><span>体系，持续加强医生在运动生理学、营养学、身心医学等相关专业能力培养，以高质量医疗服务保障，引领老龄主动健康，建设让人民认可、让患者温暖的新型人民医院。</span></span></span></p></div></div></div><div data-support="96编辑器" data-style-id="74183" style="margin-bottom:unset;"><div style="background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);padding:10px;border:1px solid rgb(226, 223, 216);border-radius:4px;box-sizing:border-box;margin-bottom:unset;"><div style="display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:flex-start;margin-bottom:unset;"><div style="width:48%;margin-bottom:10px;" data-width="48%"><p><img alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" data-aistatus="1" data-imgfileid="100036853" data-ratio="0.6666666666666666" width="314.398px" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" data-width="100%" style="border-radius: 2px;display: block;vertical-align: bottom;aspect-ratio: calc(1.5) / 1;background-color: transparent !important;background-size: 0px !important;visibility: visible !important;width: 154px !important;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=c93be7a9&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2Fs1AJ8jMVhXVWIUBPJSqxoTSomDrWteZ5HkMRcuNStibQvd4UrH3TVOkmSheOVfbqHLblickrzpc6v6PH07vZqjHgT57jVMqb0usbrKXxTWrqw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg%26tp%3Dwxpic%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1%23imgIndex%3D4"/></p></div><div style="width:48%;margin-bottom:10px;" data-width="48%"><p><img alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" data-aistatus="1" data-imgfileid="100036854" data-ratio="0.6666666666666666" width="314.398px" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" data-width="100%" style="border-radius: 2px;display: block;vertical-align: bottom;aspect-ratio: calc(1.5) / 1;background-color: transparent !important;background-size: 0px !important;visibility: visible !important;width: 154px !important;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=51c959b9&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2Fs1AJ8jMVhXW1cvbPdefxibsQibwYzKNN3dphw8NMZOdxSo0MoWY6WciculJjmIKFxjSicicTGnz9Gk0gEJLy7oIZQIvbdTey9B6a6LyZdm3fVibWc%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg%26tp%3Dwxpic%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1%23imgIndex%3D5"/></p></div></div><div style="display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:flex-end;margin-bottom:unset;"><div style="width:48%;margin-bottom:10px;" data-width="48%"><p><img alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" data-aistatus="1" data-imgfileid="100036857" data-ratio="0.6666666666666666" width="314.398px" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" data-width="100%" style="border-radius: 2px;vertical-align: bottom;aspect-ratio: calc(1.5) / 1;background-color: transparent !important;background-size: 0px !important;visibility: visible !important;width: 154px !important;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=0d563cf5&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2Fs1AJ8jMVhXVKF9MfQGEPicibVX8Jfw2Dyy8q9cxvIAP7q0VlAib6NUHDVcahKcgmfSskF47YV84K2h7UOSpeqj7ZEXgLsYvaDsU1eConuMnbXs%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg%26tp%3Dwxpic%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1%23imgIndex%3D6"/></p></div><div style="width:48%;margin-bottom:10px;" data-width="48%"><p><img alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" data-aistatus="1" data-imgfileid="100036855" data-ratio="0.6666666666666666" width="314.398px" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" data-width="100%" style="border-radius: 2px;vertical-align: bottom;aspect-ratio: calc(1.5) / 1;background-color: transparent !important;background-size: 0px !important;visibility: visible !important;width: 154px !important;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=6270b3a8&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2Fs1AJ8jMVhXXTJbM4uSNjSAibT2oPyFCmibj3yds8l6sPSccke1rtN4D8jYkBq3jiatHOY3ZcUa9jHrHBsib8PLcqNYjlMEJqXRVuOZvKO9w1z5E%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg%26tp%3Dwxpic%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1%23imgIndex%3D7"/></p></div></div></div></div><div data-support="96编辑器" data-style-id="72226" style="margin-bottom:unset;"><div style="display:flex;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:center;margin-bottom:unset;" data-align="title"><div style="display:flex;background-color:rgb(238, 250, 255);border-radius:10px;padding:6px;align-items:center;box-sizing:border-box;margin-bottom:unset;"><div style="display:flex;background-color:rgb(37, 106, 187);padding:3px 10px;border-radius:5px;box-sizing:border-box;margin-bottom:unset;"><p style="color:#ffffff;font-size:16px;"><strong data-form="0" data-num="3"><span leaf="">02</span></strong></p></div><div style="display:flex;align-items:center;padding:0px 15px;box-sizing:border-box;margin-bottom:unset;"><p style="color:#256abb;font-size:16px;line-height:1.75;"><strong><span leaf="">两级医疗机构经验分享，搭建可借鉴运营范本</span></strong></p></div></div></div></div><div style="margin-bottom:unset;"><p style="text-indent: 2.11765em;line-height: 1.5em;"><span style="font-weight: 400;color: rgb(72, 72, 72);letter-spacing: 2px;text-decoration: rgb(62, 62, 62);font-size: 16px;"><span leaf="">海螺医院心内科医生宋薇围绕我院心脏康复中心建设成果展开分享：医院心内科依托  CDQI 项目稳步发展，2023  年获评国家标准化心脏康复建设单位，2025年升级为国家级心脏康复中心。科室组建多学科专业团队，划分标准化功能分区，配齐全套心肺评估、运动训练、心电监护及中医康复设备，建立从评估、训练到长期随访的规范化康复流程，创新  “门诊 - 住院 - 社区 - 家庭”  闭环管理模式，融合中医特色康复，并联动蕾娜范海螺颐养院探索医养康复融合路径，为区域基层医疗机构提供可复制的心康建设实操范本。</span></span></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0px;"><div style="margin:15px 10px;"><div style="line-height:2.25em;color:#333333;margin-bottom:unset;"><p style="letter-spacing: 0px;line-height: 1.5em;font-size: 16px;text-indent: 2.25em;"><span style="font-weight: 400;color: rgb(72, 72, 72);letter-spacing: 2px;text-decoration: rgb(62, 62, 62);font-size: 16px;"><span leaf="">弋江区南瑞社区卫生服务中心副主任徐应有结合社区一线工作，</span></span><span style="font-weight: 400;color: rgb(72, 72, 72);letter-spacing: 2px;text-decoration: rgb(62, 62, 62);font-size: 16px;"><span leaf="">同步分享社区心脏康复落地运营实操经验，慢病随访管理工作思路。</span></span></p></div></div></div><div data-support="96编辑器" data-style-id="74567" style="margin-bottom:unset;"><div style="display:flex;justify-content:space-between;margin-bottom:12px;"><div style="width:48.5%;margin-bottom:unset;" data-width="48.5%"><p><img alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" data-aistatus="1" data-imgfileid="100036858" data-ratio="0.6666666666666666" width="328.344px" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" data-width="100%" style="display: block;border-radius: 4px;vertical-align: bottom;aspect-ratio: calc(1.5) / 1;background-color: transparent !important;background-size: 0px !important;visibility: visible !important;width: 166px !important;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=dc774e4a&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2Fs1AJ8jMVhXX9icjRqdc2ia8SVX5r1cBResIqcE9aETspWOQgv3dOibYe3ic5P5f1yV2MD2Dc7pP0V3RxSwKI8XeIic918OwYn9KPDXBibAicpQGbL0%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg%26tp%3Dwxpic%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1%23imgIndex%3D8"/></p></div><div style="width:48.5%;margin-bottom:unset;" data-width="48.5%"><p><img alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" data-aistatus="1" data-imgfileid="100036856" data-ratio="0.6666666666666666" width="328.344px" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" data-width="100%" style="display: block;border-radius: 4px;vertical-align: bottom;aspect-ratio: calc(1.5) / 1;background-color: transparent !important;background-size: 0px !important;visibility: visible !important;width: 166px !important;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=6f76e34e&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2Fs1AJ8jMVhXXlNuIdxOxEKTiaiak4TlyPSMWEoqhbY10TAvMjAicQeheoApopsd2CLKWWZCpCe3TlZVS1VBljJlfuahLJ1Ucjv0I6cwDjtneSuI%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg%26tp%3Dwxpic%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1%23imgIndex%3D9"/></p></div></div></div><div data-support="96编辑器" data-style-id="72226" style="margin-bottom:unset;"><div style="display:flex;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:center;margin-bottom:unset;" data-align="title"><div style="display:flex;background-color:rgb(238, 250, 255);border-radius:10px;padding:6px;align-items:center;box-sizing:border-box;margin-bottom:unset;"><div style="display:flex;background-color:rgb(37, 106, 187);padding:3px 10px;border-radius:5px;box-sizing:border-box;margin-bottom:unset;"><p style="color:#ffffff;font-size:16px;"><strong data-form="0" data-num="4"><span leaf="">03</span></strong></p></div><div style="display:flex;align-items:center;padding:0px 15px;box-sizing:border-box;margin-bottom:unset;"><p style="color:#256abb;font-size:16px;line-height:1.75;"><strong><span leaf="">研讨直面难点，共商基层发展对策</span></strong></p></div></div></div></div><div style="margin-bottom:0px;"><div style="margin:15px 10px;"><div style="line-height:2.25em;color:#333333;margin-bottom:unset;"><p style="font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0px;line-height: 1.5em;text-indent: 2.57143em;"><span style="font-weight: 400;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(72, 72, 72);letter-spacing: 2px;text-decoration: rgb(62, 62, 62);"><span leaf="">研讨交流环节由唐海沁教授主持，现场互动氛围热烈。会上围绕四大核心议题展开深度探讨：基层开展心脏康复的现实必要性、临床推进的现存难点与解决办法、政策扶持与资源调配建议、医联体协作与分级诊疗落地实践。各位专家现场答疑解惑，结合一线临床实际分享实操经验，碰撞出诸多贴合基层需求的新思路、新举措。</span></span></p></div></div></div><div data-support="96编辑器" data-style-id="74006" style="margin-bottom:unset;"><div style="border:2px solid #f4f6f4;padding:10px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;margin-bottom:unset;" data-width="100%"><div style="border:1px solid #fcb42a;padding:5px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;margin-bottom:unset;" data-width="100%"><p><img alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" data-aistatus="1" data-imgfileid="100036862" data-ratio="0.6666666666666666" width="360px" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" style="vertical-align: bottom;border-radius: initial;aspect-ratio: calc(1.5) / 1;background-color: transparent !important;background-size: 0px !important;visibility: visible !important;width: 307px !important;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=327ec117&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2Fs1AJ8jMVhXXpsrODk9bphQLONgPDW0nMOAmtUZ9406ktqAlnsj11DBpc4IUJjJTMibD5p9epQKMEtyakjOJmfgVEOjoBkUr1rTpxV6C6ibZek%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg%26tp%3Dwxpic%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1%23imgIndex%3D10"/></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:unset;"><div data-support="96编辑器" data-style-id="74722" style="margin-bottom:unset;"><div style="display:flex;flex-direction:row;gap:12px;margin-bottom:unset;"><div style="width:50%;margin-bottom:unset;" data-width="50%"><p><img alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" data-aistatus="1" data-imgfileid="100036861" data-ratio="0.6666666666666666" width="320.5px" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" data-width="100%" style="border-radius: 4px;display: block;vertical-align: bottom;aspect-ratio: calc(1.5) / 1;background-color: transparent !important;background-size: 0px !important;visibility: visible !important;width: 147px !important;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=611eaf89&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2Fs1AJ8jMVhXUSCbtwokNu1CZtBVqLt3PBCcGAVpibLW5CAfKjq8ta74S0ukOuE3TCkqzt5eEeBKcdib7pXqOeck9f6HaNHN0cyxflGmcYZnJDE%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg%26tp%3Dwxpic%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1%23imgIndex%3D11"/></p></div><div style="width:50%;margin-bottom:unset;" data-width="50%"><p><img alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" data-aistatus="1" data-imgfileid="100036863" data-ratio="0.6666666666666666" width="320.5px" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" data-width="100%" style="border-radius: 4px;display: block;vertical-align: bottom;aspect-ratio: calc(1.5) / 1;background-color: transparent !important;background-size: 0px !important;visibility: visible !important;width: 153px !important;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=c139cb53&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2Fs1AJ8jMVhXVlnz7GMTIa7rBWm9ZEOQr9j6p4jYys2qyJib2iaJHpAPckia2UHm4TnkJWqltcibHuqfOrUn9EuF9anb2q77MYM2VzYJI33wVfW5k%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg%26tp%3Dwxpic%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1%23imgIndex%3D12"/></p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div style="margin-bottom:0px;"><div style="margin:15px 10px;"><div style="line-height:2.25em;text-align:left;color:#333333;margin-bottom:unset;"><div style="margin:15px 0;"><div style="text-align:center;margin-bottom:unset;"><div style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:unset;"><div style="font-size:17px;color:#ffffff;background-image:linear-gradient(90deg, #75b8e2, #54a5d5);padding:6px 35px;box-sizing:border-box;margin-bottom:unset;"><p><strong><span leaf="">实地考察，精准把脉</span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div style="margin-bottom:0px;"><div style="margin:15px 10px;"><div style="line-height:2.25em;color:#333333;margin-bottom:unset;"><p style="font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0px;line-height: 1.5em;text-indent: 2.57143em;"><span style="font-weight: 400;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(72, 72, 72);letter-spacing: 2px;text-decoration: rgb(62, 62, 62);"><span leaf=""><span>研讨交流会议结束后，</span><span class="" link-id="link-1786632793151-0.5966312759206777">海创医投公司</span><span>董事长、总经理、海螺医院理事长、院长章明静陪同胡大一教授及专家团队开启实地走访。一行人首先走进我院国家标准化心脏康复中心，细致了解中心标准化运营规范、心血管患者全周期随访管理体系。</span></span></span></p></div></div></div><div style="margin-bottom:0px;"><div style="margin:15px 10px;"><div style="line-height:2.25em;color:#333333;margin-bottom:unset;"><p style="font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0px;line-height: 1.5em;text-indent: 2.57143em;"><span style="font-weight: 400;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(72, 72, 72);letter-spacing: 2px;text-decoration: rgb(62, 62, 62);"><span leaf="">随后，胡大一教授及专家团队走进蕾娜范海螺颐养院，实地考察院内医养一体化运营模式，现场指导心脏康复与老年慢病管理、长期照护融合发展工作，围绕心血管康复服务下沉养老场景的落地路径给出专业指导意见。</span></span></p></div></div></div><div data-support="96编辑器" data-style-id="74722" style="margin-bottom:unset;"><div style="display:flex;flex-direction:row;gap:12px;margin-bottom:unset;"><div style="width:50%;margin-bottom:unset;" data-width="50%"><p><img alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" data-aistatus="1" data-imgfileid="100036859" data-ratio="0.6666666666666666" width="332.5px" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" data-width="100%" style="border-radius: 4px;display: block;vertical-align: bottom;aspect-ratio: calc(1.5) / 1;background-color: transparent !important;background-size: 0px !important;visibility: visible !important;width: 159px !important;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=459ec2fe&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2Fs1AJ8jMVhXV2bOLYk05s5ZlLCMO1T9GyAibhdbgz8fuxfTQp0oQDu5Dicrbn9f9p6EOpictQiaDDD87JibiaFLd5bcnYstfgFLWgdaTwPNIHHY6Kk%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg%26tp%3Dwxpic%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1%23imgIndex%3D13"/></p></div><div style="width:50%;margin-bottom:unset;" data-width="50%"><p><img alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" data-aistatus="1" data-imgfileid="100036860" data-ratio="0.6666666666666666" width="332.5px" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" data-width="100%" style="border-radius: 4px;display: block;vertical-align: bottom;aspect-ratio: calc(1.5) / 1;background-color: transparent !important;background-size: 0px !important;visibility: visible !important;width: 165px !important;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=4820fe04&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2Fs1AJ8jMVhXVGacy5fM2LpvDXkqj6pAngnDKyQUs701TQskYKicRa9ZjMxzKxqwKiaokznvibJPtVqNvsMCVBU1biboTAQvEftduI7dvWy1lB4jk%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg%26tp%3Dwxpic%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1%23imgIndex%3D14"/></p></div></div><div style="display:flex;flex-direction:row;gap:12px;margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:unset;"><div style="width:50%;margin-bottom:unset;" data-width="50%"><p><img alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" data-aistatus="1" data-imgfileid="100036865" data-ratio="0.6666666666666666" width="332.5px" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" data-width="100%" style="border-radius: 4px;display: block;vertical-align: bottom;aspect-ratio: calc(1.5) / 1;background-color: transparent !important;background-size: 0px !important;visibility: visible !important;width: 165px !important;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=a860b7bb&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2Fs1AJ8jMVhXWrZJC8GibMlicpTWAx2JkFwcTRJJufDf0vo7PdAYwJZECL7uDxeQyQibu9SKdAGFnz7JAmClBicVS6R7icsBEEJUmNUYG7114z1vSA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg%26tp%3Dwxpic%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1%23imgIndex%3D15"/></p></div><div style="width:50%;margin-bottom:unset;" data-width="50%"><p><img alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" data-aistatus="1" data-imgfileid="100036866" data-ratio="0.6666666666666666" width="332.5px" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" data-width="100%" style="border-radius: 4px;vertical-align: bottom;aspect-ratio: calc(1.5) / 1;background-color: transparent !important;background-size: 0px !important;visibility: visible !important;width: 165px !important;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=63e5d3f8&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2Fs1AJ8jMVhXX7WtSn6QwUejZeHmGVWMpsRvqVo4W6ZssxQibWG8p2JXq0rwhAYWjP2RXfic2z4f86A6ZN99RNAicuXztwmsia5fv633nicxjQ9G70%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg%26tp%3Dwxpic%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1%23imgIndex%3D16"/></p></div></div></div><div style="margin-bottom:0px;"><div style="margin:15px 10px;"><div style="line-height:2.25em;color:#333333;margin-bottom:unset;"><p style="font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0px;line-height: 1.5em;text-indent: 2.57143em;"><span style="font-weight: 400;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(72, 72, 72);letter-spacing: 2px;text-decoration: rgb(62, 62, 62);"><span leaf="">今后，芜湖海螺医院将以本次学术盛会为全新起点，充分发挥国家标准化心脏康复中心示范引领作用，持续推动优质心脏康复资源下沉基层，全方位提升我市心血管慢病管理水平，以专科高质量发展守护全市群众心血管健康。</span></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-aistatus="1" data-imgfileid="100025787" data-ratio="0.6666666666666666" data-s="300,640" width="360px" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" style="height: auto !important;visibility: visible !important;width: 322.014px !important;" type="block" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=f4a7dc5c&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2FYauwViaWF1pnFtnibYMEymicrjACoxXejQaFVhsdibyvzwu7RUia356GyXc3gB0ibicoBM2tRDF7RGib0JneBIic5pdlWSW4bT2jRdNjO65UxBwkZ4OU%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg%26tp%3Dwxpic%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1%23imgIndex%3D17"/></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div style="font-size: 16px;"><div style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 20%;align-self: center;flex: 0 0 auto;"><div style="text-align: center;color: rgb(45, 66, 87);font-size: 12px;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p><strong><span leaf="">END</span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div></div><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="10000"></mp-style-type></p>



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]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 14 Aug 2026 08:00:00 +0800</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>胡大一：无症状，查冠状动脉CT发现血管狭窄怎么面对？</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzI0NzY1NzgwNA==&amp;mid=2247529874&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=bcbeea95a034eb8f1713c6b665989e2f</link>
      <description></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>原创 <span>胡大一大夫</span> <span>2026-08-13 08:00</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">河北</span></p>






  
  <p><img src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=bac73d02&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2F4TF5bvvgOUUawoZVkBtkqI8QNeO5RbDojleFKoRX3scj7JNVicNFQWIjGPd96PdF2fZgkShQYUNvhazO5EO6Phw%2F0%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></p>
  
  <p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.321875" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-w="640" style="height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=134dd70c&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2F4TF5bvvgOUXGictLTBknnvRqkOHZD8hup1r2bvKGfs1qLgweuKHZB1p4TSFcafs5373DYgVRIvHYIziaCyYWauBA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="1.04375" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-w="640" style="height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=677175b7&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2F4TF5bvvgOUWXrdYS0wxIFwxMlsAn8cOiakhwY44zkhsIMcicdAoX2puamtdF7uLCq7Zyu9mRIArB0GpBz38OtxQw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></span></p><p style="margin-left: 0px;text-indent: 29px;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">冠状动脉</span><span style="font-family:Tahoma;">CT</span><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">对及早发现冠状动脉病变，及早预防控制有益。但并非所有成人体检均需在体检时做</span><span style="font-family:Tahoma;">CT</span><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">。</span><span style="font-family:Tahoma;">CT</span><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">主要用于冠心病中度风险患者的筛查，如有高血压、糖尿病、血脂异常、吸烟、肥胖风险的中年以上患者，而不</span></span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">宜</span></span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">用于冠心病低风险患者</span></span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">。</span></span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">尤其</span></span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">对</span></span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">无上述危险因素</span></span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">、</span></span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">月经正常的女性</span></span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">，</span></span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">接受</span><span style="font-family:Tahoma;">CT</span><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">检查，非但无益，反而带来终身癌症风险增加，其危害程度超过同龄男性与高</span></span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">龄</span></span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">女性。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 0px;text-indent: 29px;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">近年来，冠状动脉</span><span style="font-family:Tahoma;">CT</span><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">做的泛而滥。很多无症状的患者</span></span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">，</span></span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">体检做冠状动脉</span><span style="font-family:Tahoma;">CT</span></span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">，</span></span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">发现冠状动脉血管的一个分支或多个分支或多处不同程度狭窄。西医的一个先天缺陷就是</span>“划界”，按病变狭窄程度定义“病变”的轻、中、重。狭窄程度小于<span style="font-family:Tahoma;">50%</span><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">，即划定为轻度，</span><span style="font-family:Tahoma;">50%-70%</span><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">为中度，超过</span><span style="font-family:Tahoma;">70%</span><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">为重度。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 0px;text-indent: 29px;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;font-size: 20px;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">临床上做</span><span style="font-family:Tahoma;">CT</span><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">是影像科，当下的影像科医生或技师又缺乏临床训练与基本功，发报告千篇一律写上建议做冠状动脉造影。冠状动脉造影是诊断冠心病的“金标准”，已普及的家喻户晓。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 0px;text-indent: 29px;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">造影如果显示狭窄程度达到</span><span style="font-family:Tahoma;">70%</span><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">或更重，即报告为冠状动脉重度狭窄。多年来，医生仅根据血管狭窄程度做为放支架的标准。于是发生了</span></span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">诸如</span></span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">我北医同年级同学在当地医院根据造影报告，前降支中段狭窄</span><span style="font-family:Tahoma;">7</span></span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;">1</span></span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;">%</span><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">（不知是否真是仅超过</span><span style="font-family:Tahoma;">70%</span><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">程度的</span><span style="font-family:Tahoma;">1%</span><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">）被放了根本不需做的支架，事后后悔不已。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 0px;text-indent: 29px;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">我想告诉大家，如果平时运动时，如快步走路、上坡、上楼，甚至跑步、爬山、打篮球时没有胸部不适</span></span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">，</span></span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">体检做冠状动脉</span><span style="font-family:Tahoma;">CT</span><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">，无论报告狭窄程度如何，</span></span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">不要轻易同意</span></span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">住院做冠状动脉造影，更</span></span><strong><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">不可</span></span></strong><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">相信仅根据血管狭窄程度就同意接受支架手术。因医疗信息不对称，患者看到报告血管重度狭窄往往容易签知情同意接受支架，甚至搭桥手术治疗。血管狭窄都重度了，医生一动员，就同意手术了。这</span></span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">种</span></span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">仅根据血管狭窄程度就放支架的荒唐标准，导致了支架过度使用，伤害了很多患者的利益。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 0px;text-indent: 29px;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;font-size: 20px;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">说到狭窄程度，最严重莫过于狭窄</span><span style="font-family:Tahoma;">100%</span><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">，但如果如上述运动中没有胸部不适症状，也不必马上接受支架手术啊！</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 0px;text-indent: 29px;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;font-size: 20px;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">没有症状，发现血管狭窄了</span><span style="font-family:Tahoma;">90%</span><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">，甚至</span><span style="font-family:Tahoma;">100%</span><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">的原因是什么呢？为什么血管狭窄重，临床上患者却没有自觉不适（症状）呢？</span></span></p><div class="custom_select_card_wrp"><div class="custom_select_card_wrp"><div class="custom_select_card_wrp"><p class="custom_select_card_wrp"><mp-common-product data-cardtype="0" data-windowproduct="v1=HK6FI9IydwvG04dnPrGA03LabQs0YH4bS00FGLDiUjFUCfqDd3A-LSrg-iAs4D7tgDUFsQ" data-title="健康达人胡亚民著作：我的健康我做主——跟随胡大一教授学健康" data-type="0" class="custom_select_card mp_product_iframe mp_common_widget" data-immutable="1" data-req-scene="2"></mp-common-product></p></div></div></div><p style="margin-left: 0px;text-indent: 29px;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">最常见的原因，这些严重狭窄是</span></span><strong><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">多年逐渐缓慢形成</span></span></strong><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">的。在病变缓慢的发展过程中，人体有强大的</span></span><strong><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">代偿</span></span></strong><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">自我保护机制</span>——形成</span><strong><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">侧支循环</span></span></strong><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">，即没有狭窄或狭窄较轻的血管发出新的血管分支，帮助狭窄日益加重，直至完全闭塞的血管向心肌供血，可理解为</span>“自身搭桥”。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 0px;text-indent: 29px;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">较少见的原因是有些心肌梗死发生时，症状不明显，或持续时间短，发生时未引起患者的注意，逐渐稳定了</span></span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">，</span></span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">成为陈旧性心肌梗死。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 0px;text-indent: 29px;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">如何鉴别这两种情况呢？很简单，一是心电图，二是超声心动图。在有丰富侧支循环的严重血管狭窄或慢性完全闭塞患者</span></span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">，</span></span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">心电图与超声心动图都正常。而在陈旧性心肌梗死患者的心电图上可看到异常（</span></span><strong><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">异常</span><span style="font-family:Tahoma;">Q</span><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">波</span></span></strong><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">），超声心动图可看到梗死的心肌部分收缩减弱。即使有心肌梗死，如已是陈旧性，处于稳定期，也不急于马上做支架。应注意心电图与超声心动图反</span></span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">映</span></span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">的心肌梗死部位，心肌受损的范围，对心功能的影响，尤其注意有无左心室舒张末增大或左心室射血分数下降，而进行相应的药物治疗与康复。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 0px;text-indent: 29px;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><strong><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">急性</span></span></strong><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">心肌梗死往往有急性发作的</span></span><strong><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">持续性胸闷胸痛</span></span></strong><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">，到医院急诊或在救护车上记录心电图会有</span></span><strong><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">典型</span></span></strong><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">改变，取血查反应心肌受损的</span></span><strong><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">肌钙蛋白升高</span></span></strong><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">，这时，只要无出血风险或禁忌，</span></span><strong><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">支架是挽救心肌，挽救生命的最佳选择</span></span></strong><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">，时间就是心肌，时间就是生命。支架做的越早，挽救心肌越充分，支架开通血栓闭塞的血管越及时，挽救生命的希望越大。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 0px;text-indent: 29px;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">但对平时运动时没有症状的患者，支架</span></span><strong><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">不可能预防</span></span></strong><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">心肌梗死或心脏猝死。预防这些心脏急症的措施</span></span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">：</span></span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">一是改变不健康生活方式，戒烟非常重要；二是控制好危险因素：高血压、糖尿病，要把低密度脂蛋白胆固醇降至</span><span style="font-family:Tahoma;">1.8</span><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">，甚至</span><span style="font-family:Tahoma;">1.4mmol/L</span></span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">以</span></span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">下。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 0px;text-indent: 29px;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">做了</span><span style="font-family:Tahoma;">CT</span><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">发现血管狭窄的无症状患者，除了上面提及的心电图和超声心动图外，可做</span></span><strong><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">运动负荷心电图</span></span></strong><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">，中青年可选择跑平板，老年人可选择固定的踏车</span></span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">。</span></span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">运动时心率增快，记录心电图有无心肌缺血的改变，注意心肌缺血发生时心率的水平，对指导以后康复运动处方有益</span></span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">。</span></span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">即使运动试验结果阳性，也并非支架适应</span></span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">证</span></span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">，除了改变生活方式和控制危险因素，可在医生指导下</span></span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">，</span></span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">合理使用有益于控制心肌缺血的药物</span></span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">，</span></span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">并在心脏康复中心系统做运动训练。有氧运动有益于侧支循环形成，侧支循环形成有助于减轻控制心肌缺血。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 0px;text-indent: 29px;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;font-size: 20px;">无创伤低成本的体外反搏也有益于控制减轻心肌缺血。</span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">对稳定的冠心病或冠状动脉粥样硬化，支架的作用是</span></span><strong><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">改善心绞痛症状</span></span></strong><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">，不减少心肌梗死和心血管死亡，也不降低总死亡率。</span></span></span></p><div style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;border-width: 0px;border-style: none;border-color: initial;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 3px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;border-top: 4px solid rgb(134, 110, 187);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 1px;text-indent: 32px;font-family: 宋体, SimSun;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">改变不健康生活方式，充分落实非医疗干预，全面落实个体化的五大处方——药物、运动、营养、心理睡眠、戒烟限酒。</span></strong></span></p></div></div></div></div><p style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">胡大一健康口诀</span></strong></p><p style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">饭吃八分饱、日行万步路</span></p><p style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;line-height: 1.6;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">胡大一慢病健康的五大处方</span></strong></span></p><p style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">药物处方</span></p><p style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">运动处方</span></p><p style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">营养处方</span></p><p style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">心理（睡眠）处方</span></p><p style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">戒烟限酒处方</span></p><p style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">胡大一健康三字经</span></strong></p><p style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box 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!important;">多喝水</span></span></p><p style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">好心态</span><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">莫贪杯</span></span></p><p style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei 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break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">乐助人</span><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">心灵美</span></span></p><p style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">家和睦</span><span 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      <pubDate>Thu, 13 Aug 2026 08:00:00 +0800</pubDate>
    </item>
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      <title>要闻速递 | 国家级顶尖心血管专家胡大一教授亲临我院调研指导基层心脏康复工作</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzI0NzY1NzgwNA==&amp;mid=2247529874&amp;idx=2&amp;sn=b188dde429a28f7f0ca3901855962f21</link>
      <description></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span>胡大一谈医说病</span> <span>2026-08-13 08:00</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">河北</span></p>






  
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  <h1 class="rich_media_title "><img alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-aistatus="1" data-imgfileid="100037444" data-ratio="0.20833333333333334" data-s="300,640" width="100%" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" style="background-color: transparent;letter-spacing: 0.034em;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);font-size: 16px;text-align: center;vertical-align: middle;width: 360px !important;visibility: visible !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=169d02e5&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2FIPYtpeGWia3LyZcz3RXCSQkrrybLhxw7mlRbWe36EibJicZETqQ4IG6iaOObfelqqZiczxYQ6TNlb2icvaiaGicV53ZGia437ceOwBxNNjXRuFjIT5zQ%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg%26tp%3Dwxpic%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1%23imgIndex%3D0"/></h1><div class="rich_media_content js_underline_content
 
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" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" mp-font-scale="1"><div style="box-sizing: border-box;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;text-align: justify;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);margin-bottom: 0px;" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><div style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin: 10px 0px -50px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: flex;width: 100%;flex-flow: column;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="z-index: auto;transform: rotateZ(90deg);-webkit-transform: rotateZ(90deg);-moz-transform: rotateZ(90deg);-o-transform: rotateZ(90deg);box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="margin: 0px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 65px;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><img alt="图片" 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justify;padding: 0px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">8月9日下午，国内心血管领域泰斗级专家、国际欧亚科学院院士、北京大学人民医院心研所所长、中华预防医学会副会长、中国心脏联盟主席胡大一教授莅临高新区天乐社区卫生服务中心，实地调研指导心脏康复中心建设成果。</span></p></div></div><div style="margin: 10px 0% 5px;text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;width: 100%;border-width: 4px 1px 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(149, 193, 108) rgb(177, 215, 147) rgb(177, 215, 147);background-color: rgb(244, 252, 237);padding: 10px;align-self: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: center;margin: 0px 0%;line-height: 0;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-aistatus="1" data-imgfileid="100037447" data-ratio="0.6666666666666666" data-s="300,640" width="100%" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 338.519px !important;box-sizing: border-box;height: auto !important;visibility: visible !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=b0cc2e0b&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2FIPYtpeGWia3JwKrCoSrVsEs8IGrbo2bXMf5ibuQnXVBNxUuiaZmickC8E7uib0rBULzLXiabJv0pr5pFU48memoErytB7pKhRI0XYbJichG4We0JR8%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg%26wxfrom%3D13%26tp%3Dwxpic%23imgIndex%3D2"/></p></div></div><div style="margin: 15px 0px 10px;display: inline-block;width: 100%;border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);padding: 10px 15px;background-color: rgb(242, 246, 238);box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;line-height: 2;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="letter-spacing: 1px;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf=""><span>在中心主任及心脏康复团队陪同下，胡大一教授实地考察了</span><span class="" link-id="link-1786538028241-0.10127378102319717">体外反搏</span><span>治疗室和六分钟步行试验评估区，详细了解设备配置运行状态、操作流程及临床使用情况，认真听取了中心心脏康复团队关于心脏康复服务开展、人才培养、辖区慢病管理、康复患者随访服务等工作的详细汇报，全面了解心脏康复工作开展现状，对中心体外反搏设施的规范配置和科学管理表示肯定。</span></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf=""><span>在六分钟步行试验区域，胡大一教授认真观摩了评估操作流程，强调</span><span class="" link-id="link-1786538028242-0.4231129847622511">六分钟步行试验</span><span>是心脏康复最成熟、最实用的评估工具之一，对于制定个体化运动处方、评价患者运动耐量和医疗干预效果具有重要临床价值。</span></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">考察过程中，胡大一教授还与正在接受体外反搏治疗的患者家属进行了亲切交流。他耐心倾听家属介绍，从心脏康复“五大处方”的角度为家属答疑解惑，详细讲解药物管理、科学运动、合理营养、心理调适及戒烟限酒等综合康复要点，鼓励家属积极配合康复治疗，帮助患者树立信心。</span></p></div></div><div style="margin: 10px 0% 5px;text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;border-width: 4px 1px 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(149, 193, 108) rgb(177, 215, 147) rgb(177, 215, 147);background-color: rgb(244, 252, 237);padding: 10px;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: center;margin: 0px 0%;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" data-aistatus="1" data-imgfileid="100037445" data-ratio="0.6666666666666666" data-s="300,640" width="100%" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;aspect-ratio: calc(1.5) / 1;width: 339px !important;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=953b58a5&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2FIPYtpeGWia3KOialNFsjAbZREMBMJ7CFR0ic3NRMDFvWcY6eicddm88ASsToiaYAriaazIKbMnKJ593wWE5Z2EKrXolf3bDAgib8tz0kIXNZPVzl1E%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D3"/></p></div><div style="text-align: center;margin: 10px 0px 0px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" data-aistatus="1" data-imgfileid="100037446" data-ratio="0.6666666666666666" data-s="300,640" width="100%" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;aspect-ratio: calc(1.5) / 1;width: 339px !important;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=80ca33f7&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2FIPYtpeGWia3JU98MLVJj1Wfic0yZGX4hJoRaElUVwI7ngO0Nybl5072eFnnbiatNBUEjXQV7MWhKsaSaV3F8ztjb6BbScQq1lx5M3HiblnGpbEU%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D4"/></p></div></div></div><div style="margin: 15px 0px 10px;display: inline-block;width: 100%;border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);padding: 10px 15px;background-color: rgb(242, 246, 238);box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;line-height: 2;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="letter-spacing: 1px;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">作为全国心脏康复体系的顶层设计者，胡大一教授结合全国各级医疗机构建设经验，对我中心心脏康复中心现有建设成果给予充分认可，</span><span leaf="">并就未来发展提出了宝贵建议：一是坚持“评估先行”原则，通过六分钟步行试验等工具精准评估患者心肺功能；二是深化“五大处方”落地，实现全面健康管理；三是充分发挥体外反搏技术优势，让更多社区居民受益。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">本次胡大一教授专程下沉基层莅临指导，是国家级权威专家对我中心基层心脏康复建设成果的高度认可，更是为社区心脏康复事业高质量发展指明清晰路径。天乐社卫中心将以本次顶级专家实地指导为契机，逐条落实专家提出的发展建议，持续打磨、全面升级心脏康复服务能力，全力打造可复制、可推广的基层心脏康复示范样板，真正实现辖区群众 “足不出社区” 就能享受专业心脏康复诊疗服务，用心守护辖区百姓心血管健康。</span></p></div></div><div style="margin: 10px 0% 5px;text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;width: 100%;border-width: 4px 1px 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(149, 193, 108) rgb(177, 215, 147) rgb(177, 215, 147);background-color: rgb(244, 252, 237);padding: 10px;align-self: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: center;margin: 0px 0%;line-height: 0;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" data-aistatus="1" data-imgfileid="100037453" data-ratio="0.6666666666666666" data-s="300,640" width="100%" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;aspect-ratio: calc(1.5) / 1;width: 339px !important;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=e33fd134&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2FIPYtpeGWia3Is1RSO3pXL3ibjuysibhtRDZbwHOfzq9S7og9DpTp7LicrkQ3PD7GEtDxkIK5gABhNtDScZwHyjgreEjq87857tAAOrDOhr0Dr0k%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D5"/></p></div></div><div style="transform: perspective(0px);-webkit-transform: perspective(0px);-moz-transform: perspective(0px);-o-transform: perspective(0px);transform-style: flat;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin: 10px 0px;transform: rotateY(180deg);-webkit-transform: rotateY(180deg);-moz-transform: rotateY(180deg);-o-transform: rotateY(180deg);box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;align-self: center;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: flex;width: 100%;flex-flow: column;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="z-index: 1;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="margin: 0px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 20px;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><img alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" data-aistatus="1" data-imgfileid="100037452" data-ratio="2.458" data-s="300,640" width="100%" data-type="png" data-w="500" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;aspect-ratio: calc(0.406835) / 1;width: 20px !important;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=59216739&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FIPYtpeGWia3IYqQKRmyhmVod3yd2Ptw1lPDc51Odqfia5IibvnXI4tUkVyD8aohXtf8xKy7EG26tupba9ggHiag4kaF6VFFkMIP2MMflW62sDYo%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D6"/></p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div style="display: flex;width: 100%;flex-flow: column;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="z-index: 1;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin: 10px 0px -18px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="margin: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="font-size: 24px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-shadow: rgb(96, 168, 142) 1px -1px 0px, rgb(96, 168, 142) 1px 1px 0px, rgb(96, 168, 142) -1px 1px 0px, rgb(96, 168, 142) -1px -1px 0px, rgb(96, 168, 142) 1px 0px 0px, rgb(96, 168, 142) 0px 1px 0px, rgb(96, 168, 142) -1px 0px 0px, rgb(96, 168, 142) 0px -1px 0px;letter-spacing: 1px;line-height: 1;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">专家介绍</span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin: 0px 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;align-self: flex-start;flex: 100 100 0%;background-image: linear-gradient(0deg, rgb(166, 236, 0) 30%, rgba(166, 236, 0, 0) 100%);padding: 0px 5px 10px 0px;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;transform: translate3d(-5px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(-5px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(-5px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(-5px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);padding: 25px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><img alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" data-aistatus="1" data-imgfileid="100037451" data-ratio="1.4980392156862745" data-s="300,640" width="100%" data-type="png" data-w="255" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;aspect-ratio: calc(0.667539) / 1;width: 255px !important;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=ae08b5f9&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FIPYtpeGWia3JkSAkneXNbQrtibwLAgkXrhianNIEJpwYlwUZ0z2iaazrVJtIyfy22u7fAlLtHs5JCDJYLmhTvdQEibYNrsfxsmzI5RY2P2zB1FHM%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg%23imgIndex%3D7"/></p></div><div style="text-align: justify;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf=""><span>胡大一，男，心血管内科专家，主任医师、教授、博士生导师，国际欧亚科学院院士，北京大学人民医院心研所所长。身兼中华预防医学会副会长、中国心脏联盟主席、中国控制吸烟协会会长、国家卫健委健康教育首席专家等多重要职，是我国</span><span class="" link-id="link-1786538028242-0.01927676311358728">射频消融</span><span>、胸痛中心、心脏康复、双心医学四大体系开创者，国际长城心脏病学大会创始人，斩获多项国家科技进步二等奖、亚洲心律学会终身成就奖，曾任中华医学会心血管病学分会主任委员，牵头制定二十余项全国心血管诊疗指南，深耕心血管预防、诊疗、康复全链条四十余年，主编、主译医学著作60余部，在全国乃至全球心血管医学界拥有极高声望。</span></span></p></div></div></div></div></div><div style="display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin: 10px 0%;justify-content: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;align-self: center;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="margin: 0px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="font-size: 17px;padding: 0px 10px;line-height: 1;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">编审团队</span></strong></p></div></div></div></div><div style="margin: 15px 0% 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="padding: 0px 20px;line-height: 2;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align: right;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">来源 | </span></span></strong><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">天乐社卫中心</span></span></p><p style="text-align: right;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">撰稿人 |</span></strong><span leaf=""> 刘学雯</span></span></p><p style="text-align: right;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">第一责编 | </span></span></strong><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">张   倩</span></span></p><p style="text-align: right;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">编辑 </span></strong><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">|</span></strong><span leaf=""> 徐毓婷</span></p><p style="text-align: right;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">  总责编 </span></strong><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">| </span></strong><span leaf="">杨书玉</span></span></p></div></div><div data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="105222" data-pm-slice="0 0 []" data-nest-level="2" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-size: 16px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;orphans: 2;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;text-align: center;"><div data-nest-level="3" 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!important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><strong data-nest-level="7" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="8" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">一切为了大众健康</span></strong></span></p></div></div></div><div data-role="paragraph" data-nest-level="2" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-size: 16px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;orphans: 2;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: 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initial;vertical-align: inherit;letter-spacing: 0.544px;line-height: 1.75em;font-family: 微软雅黑;text-align: left;"><span data-remoteid="" data-asynid="" src="https://statics.xiumi.us/mat/i/fvId/54533c1d3e6231e06431acce7f9bd2d3_sz-117766.png" data-src="" align="" alt="" border="" data-ratio="1.262" data-s="300,640" data-type="png" data-w="500" aria-label="" aria-braillelabel="" aria-description="" height="" hspace="" ismap="" opacity="" sizes="" title="" type="" usemap="" vspace="" width="" data-width="" data-height="" data-croporisrc="" data-cropx1="" data-cropx2="" data-cropy1="" data-cropy2="" data-cropselx1="" data-cropselx2="" data-cropsely1="" data-cropsely2="" data-backw="" data-backh="" data-copyright="" data-oversubscription-url="" data-before-oversubscription-url="" data-galleryid="" data-gallerysupplier="" data-cardimg="" data-fileid="" data-imgfileid="100036171" data-positionback="" data-imgqrcoded="" data-imgid="" data-upload="" data-fromlib="" data-aiimageid="" data-aiimagesource="" data-cacheurl="" data-aistatus="1" data-retry="" data-nest-level="4" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;vertical-align: middle;width: 100%;"><strong data-nest-level="5" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">中能建安徽医院</span></strong></span><span data-nest-level="4" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-size: 15px;text-indent: 0em;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="5" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">是中央企业华润健康集团成员单位，医院在合肥和淮南地区设有四家社区卫生服务中心和一家社区卫生服务站，并在国内外多个大型火电项目设立医务服务网点。所属社区卫生服务机构中，一所为国家示范社区卫生服务中心和安徽省首批批准挂牌的社区医院，三所为安徽省示范社区卫生服务中心。</span></span></p><p data-nest-level="3" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px 0px 20px;padding: 0px;outline: none 0px !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;orphans: 2;text-align: center;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;vertical-align: inherit;cursor: text;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.544px;line-height: 1.75em;font-family: 微软雅黑;max-width: 100%;max-inline-size: 100%;"><span data-nest-level="4" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><strong data-nest-level="5" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">华润健康旗下中能建安徽医院所属单位</span></strong></span></p><div data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="105351" data-nest-level="3" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 1px;orphans: 2;text-align: center;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;white-space: normal;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;"><div data-nest-level="4" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 10px auto;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><div data-nest-level="5" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: -14px 0px 0px;padding: 0px 7px 7px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;background-image: linear-gradient(rgba(254, 254, 254, 0) 0%, rgba(254, 254, 254, 0) 10%, rgb(250, 244, 232) 10%, rgb(250, 244, 232) 100%);background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;"><div data-nest-level="6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 30px 30px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(245, 245, 245);"><div data-nest-level="7" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p data-nest-level="8" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;vertical-align: inherit;line-height: 1.75em;"><span data-nest-level="9" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(89, 89, 89);font-size: 14px;"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="10" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="letter-spacing: normal;">高新区天乐社区卫生服务中心</span></span></span></p></div><p data-nest-level="7" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;vertical-align: inherit;line-height: 1.75em;"><span data-nest-level="8" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(89, 89, 89);font-size: 14px;"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="9" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="letter-spacing: normal;">高新区兴园社区卫生服务中心</span></span></span></p><p data-nest-level="7" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;vertical-align: inherit;line-height: 1.75em;"><span data-nest-level="8" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(89, 89, 89);font-size: 14px;"><span leaf="" data-pm-slice="0 0 []" data-nest-level="9" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="letter-spacing: normal;">（高新区兴园社区医院）</span></span></span></p><p data-nest-level="7" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;vertical-align: inherit;line-height: 1.75em;"><span data-nest-level="8" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(89, 89, 89);font-size: 14px;"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="9" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="letter-spacing: normal;">田东街道电厂路社区卫生服务中心</span></span></span></p><p data-nest-level="7" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;vertical-align: inherit;line-height: 1.75em;"><span data-nest-level="8" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(89, 89, 89);font-size: 14px;"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="9" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="letter-spacing: normal;">（田家庵区中能建医院）</span></span></span></p><p 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!important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;vertical-align: inherit;line-height: 1.75em;"><span data-nest-level="8" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(89, 89, 89);font-size: 14px;"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="9" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="letter-spacing: normal;">（合肥高新区长宁社区医院）</span></span></span></p><p data-nest-level="7" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;vertical-align: inherit;line-height: 1.75em;"><span data-nest-level="8" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 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]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 13 Aug 2026 08:00:00 +0800</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>胡大一：做对了支架，忽略了心衰</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzI0NzY1NzgwNA==&amp;mid=2247529858&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=67bd66913071b8d951d4ff8150bdaef9</link>
      <description></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>原创 <span>胡大一大夫</span> <span>2026-08-12 08:00</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">北京</span></p>






  
  <p><img src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=9a5b87ef&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2F4TF5bvvgOUWeR20BcksGgDFdK7Qtee3icBOQicWjW8Ymg1e4VBQ559fIWtt8FScO53zGIpteibicF5oO2P0aT1ygug%2F0%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></p>
  
  <p style="text-align: center;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-fileid="100001147" data-galleryid="" data-ratio="0.321875" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-w="640" style="height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=134dd70c&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2F4TF5bvvgOUXGictLTBknnvRqkOHZD8hup1r2bvKGfs1qLgweuKHZB1p4TSFcafs5373DYgVRIvHYIziaCyYWauBA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></span></p><p style="text-align: center;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-fileid="100000602" data-galleryid="" data-ratio="1.04375" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-w="640" style="height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=677175b7&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2F4TF5bvvgOUWXrdYS0wxIFwxMlsAn8cOiakhwY44zkhsIMcicdAoX2puamtdF7uLCq7Zyu9mRIArB0GpBz38OtxQw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;font-size: 20px;">今看到一位<span style="font-family: Tahoma;">76</span>岁男患者，吸烟多年，高血压，血糖正常。常年坚持运动，体重理想。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;">半月前，睡前突感胸闷、胸痛、后背痛、大汗，意识到心脏出了问题。请家人很快打了</span><span style="font-family: Tahoma;">120</span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;">急救电话，到当地一家三甲医院急诊。凌晨</span><span style="font-family: Tahoma;">2</span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;">点进入导管室，做冠状动脉造影与支架，心电图显示</span></span><strong><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;">广泛前壁心肌梗死。</span></strong></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;font-size: 20px;"><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;">术中患者听台上医生说</span>“就这个部位”<span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;">，患者想可能就是支架要支的部位。不久，患者很快感到前胸后背疼痛缓解。随后住了八天监护室，办出院手续回家。</span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;">到家三天后，出现夜间不能平卧，呼吸困难。马上打</span><span style="font-family: Tahoma;">120</span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;">去另一家医院，诊断</span></span><strong><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;">左心衰竭，</span></strong><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;"><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;">有胸腔积液。治疗</span><span style="font-family: Tahoma;">3</span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;">天后，症状明显减轻。回家后，女儿买了吸氧设备，继续用第二家医院的药，病情逐渐稳定。患者家属说不知是第二家医院开的药起了效，还是吸氧的效果。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;font-size: 20px;">现在我来告诉大家第一家医院的诊疗应如何评价？</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;">患者患的是</span><strong><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;">急性心肌梗死</span></strong><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;">，果断决定去医院，决定正确。医院及早做了支架，患者症状很快消失，处理</span><strong><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;">及时得当</span></strong><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;">，效果立竿见影。</span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;font-size: 20px;"><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;">但为什么出院后不久出现了左心衰竭？患者患的是广泛前壁心肌梗死，对心功能影响大，出院前的超声心动图已明确显示，左心室收缩功能明显下降，左心室射血分数</span><span style="font-family: Tahoma;">40%</span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;">（正常</span><span style="font-family: Tahoma;">50%-55%</span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;">）。心尖部有室壁瘤。出院时心电图胸前导联</span><span style="font-family: Tahoma;">ST</span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;">段仍抬高，未回至等电位线。出院带药：</span><span style="font-family: Tahoma;">1</span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;">、阿司匹林；</span><span style="font-family: Tahoma;">2</span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;">、氯吡格雷（预防支架内血栓）；</span><span style="font-family: Tahoma;">3</span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;">、瑞舒伐他汀</span><span style="font-family: Tahoma;">10mg</span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;">（降胆固醇）；</span><span style="font-family: Tahoma;">4</span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;">、雷贝拉唑（用了两种抗血小板预防支架内血栓的药物，担心老年患者消化道出血）。</span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;">遗憾的是，这家医院忽略了对广泛前壁心肌梗死，已有左心室收缩功能明显下降，并有室壁瘤的患者，出院带药中没有保护左心功能</span><strong><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;">预防心力衰竭</span></strong><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;">的药物。</span></span></p><div class="custom_select_card_wrp"><div class="custom_select_card_wrp"><p class="custom_select_card_wrp"><mp-common-product data-cardtype="0" data-windowproduct="v1=HCIfc3pFoiUHCjnPEsbVlL9oXDgtzreSEt0QaxXn7aF7Lgmw4SGy7wqyK-utRpm1krICWQ" data-title="健康达人胡亚民著作：我的健康我做主——跟随胡大一教授学健康" data-type="0" class="custom_select_card mp_product_iframe mp_common_widget" data-immutable="1" data-req-scene="2"></mp-common-product></p></div></div><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;font-size: 20px;">在第二家医院住院后，为什么症状很快好转？第二家医院用了利尿剂呋塞米和螺内酯，同时用了治疗心衰的新药沙库巴曲<span style="font-family: Tahoma;">/</span>缬沙坦（诺欣妥）。症状快速缓解主要获益于利尿剂，减轻了心脏负担。在家吸氧没有必要。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;font-size: 20px;"><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;">但第二家医院在患者出院时没有向患者和家属交待出院后如何继续治疗。例如呋塞米不能总用下去，什么时候停药。保护左心功能，治疗心衰和改善心功能的三个重要药物螺内酯、沙库巴曲</span><span style="font-family: Tahoma;">/</span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;">缬沙坦和缓释美托洛尔（或比索洛尔），没有开第三种药，没有讲沙库巴曲</span><span style="font-family: Tahoma;">/</span><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;">缬沙坦需个体化调整剂量。</span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;font-size: 20px;">患者出院后，一家人仍对病心有余悸，如何治疗？为什么用这些药？如何用好这些药？用药中注意什么问题？这些药主要副作用是什么？一头雾水。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;font-size: 20px;">坐堂行医，等人得病，没病的等得病，得病的等复发。只把急症处理了，后续的随访，康复完全缺失，这是医疗体制的弊病，积重难返！</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin-bottom: 0px;"></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);"><strong><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;">点击</span></strong></span><span style="color: rgb(0, 122, 170);"><strong><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;">↑</span></strong></span><span style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);"><strong><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑;">上方播放视频</span></strong></span></span></p><div style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;margin-bottom: 0px;"><div style="margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;border-width: 0px;border-style: none;border-color: initial;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 3px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;border-top: 4px solid rgb(134, 110, 187);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 1px;text-indent: 32px;font-family: 宋体, SimSun;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">改变不健康生活方式，充分落实非医疗干预，全面落实个体化的五大处方——药物、运动、营养、心理睡眠、戒烟限酒。</span></strong></span></p></div></div></div></div><p style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;margin-bottom: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">胡大一健康口诀</span></strong></p><p style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">饭吃八分饱、日行万步路</span></p><p style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;line-height: 1.6;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">胡大一慢病健康的五大处方</span></strong></span></p><p style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">药物处方</span></p><p style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">运动处方</span></p><p style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">营养处方</span></p><p style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">心理（睡眠）处方</span></p><p style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">戒烟限酒处方</span></p><p style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;margin-bottom: 0px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">胡大一健康三字经</span></strong></p><p style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">管住嘴</span><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">迈开腿</span></span></p><p style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">零吸烟</span><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">多喝水</span></span></p><p style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">好心态</span><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">莫贪杯</span></span></p><p style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">睡眠足</span><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">别过累</span></span></p><p style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">乐助人</span><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">心灵美</span></span></p><p style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">家和睦</span><span style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">寿百岁</span></span></p><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="10000"></mp-style-type></p>



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      <pubDate>Wed, 12 Aug 2026 08:00:00 +0800</pubDate>
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      <title>晚上安眠药助眠，白天咖啡续命，好好的身体就这样被你折腾垮了！</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzI0NzY1NzgwNA==&amp;mid=2247529858&amp;idx=2&amp;sn=cde54a956cb188aca10b7d2cf9c2e7ec</link>
      <description>在中青年群体中，正在流行一种很矛盾的生活模式：夜里睡不着，靠安眠药强迫自己入睡；白天昏沉疲惫，又靠咖啡、浓茶强</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span>郭艺芳</span> <span>2026-08-12 08:00</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">北京</span></p>






  
  <p><img src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=e273c942&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2FKYzEXbAmncBX80HQvefVvUuPTBwgUiau1fSN2eiciaefCibq8Cy2ic6icSS6hMhGSNE0gxy5ljD73juR3m5Mtn6UgLjV9dU2LVvibnA82aQDsLklZU%2F0%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></p>
  
  <p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;font-size: 20px;">在中青年群体中，正在流行一种很矛盾的生活模式：<span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(171, 25, 66);font-weight: bold;">夜里睡不着，靠安眠药强迫自己入睡；白天昏沉疲惫，又靠咖啡、浓茶强行提神</span>。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;font-size: 20px;">殊不知，这是在用药物和饮品强行拉扯我们的神经系统，短期看似维持住了状态，长期却会<span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(171, 25, 66);font-weight: bold;">给全身多个系统埋下健康隐患。</span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;font-size: 20px;">安眠药的作用机制是抑制大脑中枢兴奋性，帮助人进入睡眠；而咖啡、浓茶里的咖啡因，作用恰恰相反，阻断大脑的疲劳信号，强行唤醒神经，对抗困倦感。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;font-size: 20px;">两种作用相反的物质，昼夜交替作用于同一个大脑，相当于白天把神经“拧到兴奋档位”，夜晚再用药物强行把它“按下去休眠”，大脑自身调节睡眠‑觉醒节律的能力会一步步被削弱，最终形成恶性循环：<span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(171, 25, 66);font-weight: bold;">越吃安眠药睡眠越差，越睡不好越需要咖啡因硬撑。</span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(171, 25, 66);font-weight: bold;font-size: 20px;">首先受损的就是睡眠本身。</span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;font-size: 20px;">很多人以为吃了安眠药就等于睡好了，事实并非如此。多数镇静催眠药物可以缩短入睡时间，但会破坏正常睡眠结构，深度睡眠占比下降，即使睡够时长，醒来依旧疲惫乏力，也就是常说的药物“宿醉效应”。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;font-size: 20px;">白天大量摄入咖啡因，其代谢半衰期可达数小时，即便到了夜间，体内仍有残留，会进一步干扰夜间睡眠质量，安眠药不得不越吃剂量越大，才能对抗咖啡因带来的兴奋作用，药物依赖风险随之升高。长期连续服用催眠药物，会产生躯体依赖，一旦停药，就会出现反跳性失眠，比用药之前睡得更差，还伴随焦虑、烦躁等戒断表现。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;font-size: 20px;">其次，<span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(171, 25, 66);font-weight: bold;">心血管系统会持续承受压力</span>。白天咖啡因刺激交感神经，心率加快、血压升高；夜间安眠药抑制神经，心率血压回落。一天之内，心率、血压反复大幅度波动，血管始终处在不稳定状态。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;font-size: 20px;">对于中青年，这种反复应激，会增加心慌、早搏的发生概率；如果本身已经存在血压、血脂异常，会加速动脉粥样硬化进展，悄悄升高心脑血管事件风险。同时，睡眠节律紊乱还会干扰糖代谢，降低身体对胰岛素的敏感性，增加代谢异常的发生风险。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;font-size: 20px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(171, 25, 66);font-weight: bold;">神经系统与情绪也会受到持续伤害</span>。长期在抑制‑兴奋之间反复切换，大脑神经递质平衡被打乱。不少人会慢慢出现记忆力下降、注意力涣散、反应迟钝。一部分人还会出现情绪波动，更容易焦虑、烦躁，陷入“失眠→焦虑→更加失眠”的怪圈。很多人把情绪不好归因为工作压力，却忽略了这种昼夜颠倒的药物‑饮品模式，本身就在加重精神负担。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;font-size: 20px;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(171, 25, 66);font-weight: bold;">消化系统、肝脏也不堪其扰</span>。咖啡因刺激胃酸分泌，容易诱发反酸、胃部不适；部分安眠药同样会对胃肠道产生刺激。两类物质均需要经过肝脏代谢分解，长期叠加，会持续加重肝脏代谢压力。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;font-size: 20px;">在这里需要说明，<span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(171, 25, 66);font-weight: bold;">我并不是全盘否定安眠药，也不是反对喝咖啡</span>。对于明确失眠的人群，在医生评估指导下，短期规范使用助眠药物是临床常用手段；健康人群白天适量喝咖啡，也并非有害。真正的问题，是把二者当成日常循环组合，把安眠药当成解决失眠的长久办法，把咖啡当成弥补睡眠亏欠的工具，这种模式是不可取的 。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(171, 25, 66);font-weight: bold;font-size: 20px;">给大家几点实用建议：</span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;font-size: 20px;">安眠药务必遵从医嘱，不要自行长期连续服用，更不要自行加量。用药期间，尽量避免下午、晚间饮用咖啡、浓茶，一般建议服用安眠药前后至少间隔6小时以上避开咖啡因摄入 。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;font-size: 20px;">咖啡、浓茶尽量放在上午饮用，下午三点之后尽量不再摄入含咖啡因饮品，健康成年人每日咖啡因总量不超过400毫克，失眠倾向的人群还要进一步减量 。不要用咖啡补偿前一晚的睡眠不足，它只能短暂掩盖困意，无法弥补睡眠缺失带给身体的损伤。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;font-size: 20px;">出现失眠，优先排查诱因，调整作息心态，而不是第一时间求助药物。固定起床时间，适度日间活动，减少卧床刷手机，才是改善睡眠的基础。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;font-size: 20px;">如果长期入睡困难、早醒，白天持续疲惫，及时到睡眠专科就诊，寻找失眠的根本原因，而不是陷入“安眠药+咖啡”的循环。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;font-size: 20px;">睡眠是身体修复最重要的环节，靠外力强行“开关”大脑，只能是权宜之计。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;font-size: 20px;">健康不能靠药物和饮品硬撑，尊重自身的睡眠节律，才是维护身心健康的根本。</span></p><p class="custom_select_card_wrp"><mp-common-product data-cardtype="1" data-windowproduct="v1=HHmduXk4Zrbl8J-_fkshazQJWxsFK-WFUYtGqBvDgMMmf9NBqXFOFQMbGInvvWv6S4bfVw" data-title="健康达人胡亚民著作：我的健康我做主——跟随胡大一教授学健康" data-type="0" class="custom_select_card mp_product_iframe mp_common_widget" data-immutable="1" data-req-scene="2"></mp-common-product></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: center;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-weight: bold;font-size: 20px;">关注“郭艺芳心前沿”，每天收到有用的健康知识。</span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;font-size: 20px;">（河北省人民医院 郭艺芳）</span></p><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="3"></mp-style-type></p>



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]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Wed, 12 Aug 2026 08:00:00 +0800</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>《胡大一医生浅谈心脏健康》：体重管理——制定、执行计划，奖励自己</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzI0NzY1NzgwNA==&amp;mid=2247529854&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=2f87711401eaeadf4ba3ba8596593943</link>
      <description>习惯不可能在一夜之间改变，也不要妄想一下子改善每件事情。我们需要一样一样慢慢来。从简单的事情开始，选择一两件小事先做，现在就做。当初步的改善获得成功时，再进一步规划接下来的目标。循序渐进有助于计划迈向成功。当达到目标时，别忘了奖励自己，，，</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>原创 <span>胡大一大夫</span> <span>2026-08-11 08:00</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">北京</span></p>






  
  <p><img src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=d8c01f92&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2F4TF5bvvgOUULT40shp6H4tozFGTGmQicAmlMst67iaJaqdb7lOMZGyvnzvFh0opPvUGvTeB5mSh8RkZTlhldSicSw%2F0%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></p>
  <p>习惯不可能在一夜之间改变，也不要妄想一下子改善每件事情。我们需要一样一样慢慢来。从简单的事情开始，选择一两件小事先做，现在就做。当初步的改善获得成功时，再进一步规划接下来的目标。循序渐进有助于计划迈向成功。当达到目标时，别忘了奖励自己，，，</p>
  <p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><img data-copyright="0" data-ratio="0.321875" data-s="300,640" style="box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;width: 677px !important;visibility: visible !important;height: auto !important;" data-type="jpeg" data-w="640" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=134dd70c&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2F4TF5bvvgOUXGictLTBknnvRqkOHZD8hup1r2bvKGfs1qLgweuKHZB1p4TSFcafs5373DYgVRIvHYIziaCyYWauBA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><img data-copyright="0" data-ratio="1.04375" data-s="300,640" style="box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;width: 677px !important;visibility: visible !important;height: auto !important;" data-type="jpeg" data-w="640" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=c3aac04c&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2F4TF5bvvgOUV8Gk6s9rHOhaX2G7P9gu1piaqO2ica7Tm9teFZ3G9wE5OVyTeBWrk8IpZPn1CrPyOicRyqial5S0Nodw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></span></p><div style="max-width: 100%;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: justify;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><div data-width="100%" style="max-width: 100%;width: 676.991px;background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, rgb(254, 254, 254), rgb(247, 250, 237));background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;overflow: hidden;box-shadow: rgb(193, 193, 193) 2px 2px 5px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="padding: 15px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 28px;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;color: rgb(84, 141, 212);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">制订长远目标</span></strong></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">制定目标能够帮助我们面对挑战。不过，就算是长远目标，也要实事求是，不要好高骛远。目标可以是一个理想体重。这个体重一定是以“有利于健康”为原则，依据个人的具体条件制定（减轻原有体重的</span>5%~10%<span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">不但可行，而且有利于健康）。目标也可以是一个运动计划，如每星期走</span>2<span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">万米。</span></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(84, 141, 212);font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">制订行动计划</span></strong></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;">愿望往往离现实很遥远，令我们很难走到终点并产生挫折感。面对现实，把长远目标肢解，当你完成了第一个预期，再制</span>订<span style="font-size: 20px;">第二个。</span></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">短期目标只是行动计划的一部分，更重要的是在计划中明确列出可行性方案。从小处做起，坚持就是胜利。在计划的执行过程中，别忘记奖励自己。只要坚持，在能够自我意识到之前，就已经取得了良好的进展。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">习惯不可能在一夜之间改变，也不要妄想一下子改善每件事情。相反的，我们需要一样一样慢慢来。从简单的事情开始，选择一两件小事先做，现在就做。当初步的改善获得成功时，再进一步规划接下来的目标。循序渐进有助于计划迈向成功。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">表</span></strong><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">2-1-8  </span></strong><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">减重计划表</span></strong></span></p><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tbody style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><tr style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><td width="179" valign="top" style="padding: 0px 7px;word-break: break-all;border-color: black;max-width: 100%;word-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;">              <span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 黑体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">目标</span></span></p></td><td width="307" valign="top" style="padding: 0px 7px;word-break: break-all;border-top-color: black;border-right-color: black;border-bottom-color: black;border-left: none;max-width: 100%;word-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;">               <span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 黑体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">执行计划</span></span></p></td></tr><tr style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><td width="179" valign="top" style="padding: 0px 7px;word-break: break-all;border-top: none;border-right-color: black;border-bottom-color: black;border-left-color: black;max-width: 100%;word-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 黑体;color: rgb(0, 112, 192);font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">加强运动量</span></p></td><td width="349" valign="top" style="padding: 0px 7px;word-break: break-all;border-top: none;border-right-color: black;border-bottom-color: black;border-left: none;max-width: 100%;word-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><strong><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 黑体;color: rgb(0, 112, 192);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">1.</span></strong><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 黑体;color: rgb(0, 112, 192);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">每天爬楼梯，不坐电梯</span></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><strong><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 黑体;color: rgb(0, 112, 192);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">2.</span></strong><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 黑体;color: rgb(0, 112, 192);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">每隔一天围着住宅楼步行</span></span></p></td></tr><tr style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><td width="179" valign="top" style="padding: 0px 7px;word-break: break-all;border-top: none;border-right-color: black;border-bottom-color: black;border-left-color: black;max-width: 100%;word-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 黑体;color: rgb(0, 112, 192);font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">减少脂肪摄取量</span></p></td><td width="349" valign="top" style="padding: 0px 7px;word-break: break-all;border-top: none;border-right-color: black;border-bottom-color: black;border-left: none;max-width: 100%;word-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><strong><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 黑体;color: rgb(0, 112, 192);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">1.</span></strong><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 黑体;color: rgb(0, 112, 192);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">用脱脂牛奶代替全脂牛奶</span></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><strong><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 黑体;color: rgb(0, 112, 192);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">2.</span></strong><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 黑体;color: rgb(0, 112, 192);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">在周一、三、五吃水果代替零食</span></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;color: rgb(84, 141, 212);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">跟进计划</span></strong></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">不要只把行动计划放在脑子里，把它们写在纸上。然后，每天记录完成情况，写下吃了什么、当天都做了哪些运动······这些记录可以督促计划的落实，还可以帮助人们了解自身的生活规律（比如一天中的什么时间自己比较喜欢吃东西）。这些记录也留下了已经取得的成绩，当感到受挫时，帮助我们重拾信心。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;color: rgb(84, 141, 212);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">奖励自己</span></strong></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">当达到目标时，别忘了奖励自己。即使什么目标也没达到，人们也可以因为已经做过的努力奖励自己。作为奖赏，为自己选择一个与食物无关的奖品。譬如，如果你完成了这一周的锻炼计划，就花时间享受一个热水泡泡浴。或者如果你坚持执行了制订的饮食计划，就给自己买样新东西。还有其他的事情可以做：与朋友分享，买本新书或杂志，购置一些音乐光盘，或者留出时间好好地放松休息。</span></p><div class="custom_select_card_wrp"><div class="custom_select_card_wrp"><div class="custom_select_card_wrp"><div class="custom_select_card_wrp"><p class="custom_select_card_wrp"><mp-common-product data-cardtype="0" data-windowproduct="v1=HDmMM3pVHYDeZn_UaUyv29vc-7sSk8hgdOqEggT0J7mSEjIN5PMwYzg60RKgXau8PJB6VQ" data-title="健康达人胡亚民著作：我的健康我做主——跟随胡大一教授学健康" data-type="0" class="custom_select_card mp_product_iframe mp_common_widget" data-immutable="1" data-req-scene="2"></mp-common-product></p></div></div></div></div><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(84, 141, 212);font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">健康饮食与体重管理</span></strong></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">了解应该吃什么、什么时候吃、为什么要吃这些东西和怎么吃，以及培养新的饮食习惯，可以帮助控制体重。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">问题：</span></strong><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">应该吃什么？什么时候吃？为什么要吃这些东西？怎么吃？</span></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">答案：</span></strong><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">按顿吃饭，一顿饭不吃经常导致下一顿过量，或者机体对食物更猛烈的吸收。最好是将进餐时间在一天当中均匀分配。</span></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">不挑食。这么做不仅有益于健康，也可防止不正确的饮食习惯。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">我们当中的很多人吃东西是因为无聊、压力大、不安、疲倦，或者仅仅是出于礼貌。学会聆听自己身体的呼唤。假使你不饿，那么做些别的事情来代替，例如散步。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">细嚼慢咽。胃将饱腹感传达给大脑需要</span>20<span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">分钟。细嚼慢咽会帮助我们不过量饮食。</span></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">吃饭时集中注意力，不要边看书或边看电视边吃饭······</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">少吃脂肪。低脂饮食中同样含有热量！不要一次吃掉一整盒饼干，只是因为在包装上写着“低脂”或“脱脂”。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">多吃蔬菜和水果（不是果汁），全麦或燕麦等五谷杂粮以及豆类食品。这些食物（高膳食纤维食品）消化起来比低膳食纤维食品慢得多，所以你会有更长时间的饱腹感。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">补充足够的水分。喝足够的水可以充斥胃，使饥饿感不总是如影随形。并且水是消化系统正常工作的必要条件，尤其是当摄入大量膳食纤维的时候。多喝水不会让人长“浮膘”。努力每天至少喝</span>8<span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">杯（</span>150<span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">毫升／杯）水。除了凉白开之外，还可适当饮用不含热量、不含咖啡因的饮料。随身带着水，在车里放瓶水，在办公桌上放瓶水，运动时也带瓶水在身边。</span></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">购买食品时，注意阅读食物标签。预包装食品都被要求在食物标签上列出相关营养信息，了解这些内容有助于人们做出正确的选择。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(171, 25, 66);font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">——节选自《胡大一医生浅谈心脏健康》</span></strong></p></div><p style="max-width: 100%;width: 90px;float: right;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><img data-ratio="0.9386792452830188" style="display: block;width: 89.9884px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible !important;height: auto !important;" data-type="png" data-w="212" data-width="100%" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=1c99a35c&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FuN1LIav7oJ8W6duB1NljchQibicps4eA3hxr7UvXNVIGtam4OUXRfibSFUfrFPVKO2Wmyy4F6r1Lp98Dd64sVGBug%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng"/></p></div></div></div><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: justify;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 1.5px;text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">改变不健康生活方式，充分落实非医疗干预，全面落实个体化的五大处方——药物、运动、营养、心理睡眠、戒烟限酒。</span></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">胡大一健康口诀</span></strong></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">饭吃八分饱、日行万步路</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;line-height: 1.6;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">胡大一慢病健康的五大处方</span></strong></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">药物处方</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">运动处方</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">营养处方</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">心理（睡眠）处方</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">戒烟限酒处方</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">胡大一健康三字经</span></strong></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">管住嘴</span><span style="max-width: 100%;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">迈开腿</span></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">零吸烟</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">多喝水</span></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">好心态</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">莫贪杯</span></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">睡眠足</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">别过累</span></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">乐助人</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">心灵美</span></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">家和睦</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">寿百岁</span></span></p><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="10000"></mp-style-type></p>



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]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 11 Aug 2026 08:00:00 +0800</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>性价比最高、容易坚持的运动来了：让你像吃“零食”一样快乐又健康！</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzI0NzY1NzgwNA==&amp;mid=2247529854&amp;idx=2&amp;sn=bbb66a66a819d5afcc96717c0369e949</link>
      <description>一点一滴的运动积累，都会有效！</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span>中国疾控中心</span> <span>2026-08-11 08:00</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">北京</span></p>




  <p>以下文章来源于：中国疾控中心</p>
  <strong>中国疾控中心</strong>
  <p>是中国疾病预防控制中心的官方账号，向公众传播健康知识，发布疾病预防信息和公布突发疫情等。</p>



  
  <p><img src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=7152e0ad&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2FBNsbyMTyk74icsnrR9c1vvQyD99oswwHLx3sZDL3yuWlpb07UhRTCEMjGjnZqVr2YXkPbcBN3d3uMqZjvyicaNSoJuCA4uhiaiceNoRYrPdQYjg%2F0%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></p>
  <p>一点一滴的运动积累，都会有效！</p>
  <div style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);letter-spacing: 1px;line-height: 1.75;box-sizing: border-box;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;text-align: justify;font-size: 16px;" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><div style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 96%;vertical-align: top;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;align-self: flex-start;border-radius: 3px;overflow: hidden;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="margin: 0px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;" nodeleaf=""><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-aistatus="1" data-imgfileid="503301728" data-ratio="0.4328125" data-s="300,640" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="gif" data-w="640" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=106d384e&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_gif%2FBNsbyMTyk75CEuGAtlkjDqs3T0s6j0gx1oQP6YVOxvSuS8ZMhGD79V5Bu2XKopaY2ucD7PRsLrGeCJStic8XjbtFQoRrPstOiartHcKMF3HTQ%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dgif%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p></div></div></div><div style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 96%;vertical-align: top;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;align-self: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">开会两小时、写报告三小时、刷手机直到手腕发酸——这是不是你身边熟悉的日常？久坐的健康危害众所周知。世界卫生组织《关于身体活动和久坐行为的指南》明确指出，任何强度的身体活动替代久坐都有健康益处。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(57, 80, 148);font-weight: bold;">“运动零食”指利用碎片化时间进行的、短时、高频次的身体活动策略，旨在打破久坐，适用于时间有限的人群。</span>该术语近年来受到广泛关注。</span><span leaf="">随着又一年全民健身日的到来</span><span leaf="">，我们不妨将“运动零食”嵌入会议、办公、通勤等日常生活场景，随时“起来动、出身汗、一身轻”，增加活动量、培养活跃的生活习惯。</span></p></div><div style="justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 96%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="justify-content: center;margin: 5px 0px 0px;display: flex;flex-flow: row;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;border-style: solid;border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62) rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) rgb(62, 62, 62);padding: 0px;min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;align-self: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="justify-content: center;transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px);margin: -3px 0px 2px;display: flex;flex-flow: row;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);margin: -3px 0px 2px;padding: 7px 12px;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;background-color: rgb(57, 80, 148);align-self: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="font-size: 19px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">一、会议场景</span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">长时间开会，不仅容易精神疲劳，肌肉僵硬和血液循环不畅更是常见问题。因此，会间“动起来”显得尤为重要。以下几个简单的运动可以帮助你缓解疲劳！ </span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(57, 80, 148);font-weight: bold;">1.拉伸舒缓</span></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-weight: bold;">颈部舒缓：</span>缓慢地将头部向左右两侧旋转，每侧保持5秒，重复3-5次，缓解颈部僵硬。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-weight: bold;">肩部放松：</span>双肩向上耸起，保持3秒后放松，重复5-10次；或双手交叉向前伸展，感受肩背部的拉伸。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-weight: bold;">手臂伸展：</span>将双臂向上伸直，双手交叉，掌心向上，保持10秒；或将一只手臂横过胸前，用另一只手轻轻按压，拉伸肩部肌肉。此动作的动静略大，建议在会议间歇或休息时进行。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(57, 80, 148);font-weight: bold;">2.会间小运动</span></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">利用会间休息，在会场外的走廊或空旷区域，<span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-weight: bold;">以较快的步伐行走3-5分钟，</span>促进全身血液循环。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">如果会场所在楼层不高，可利用休息时间上下楼梯1-2趟，缓解可能的腿部不适。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(57, 80, 148);font-weight: bold;">3.注意呼吸调节：</span></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">坐在椅子上，背部挺直，双手放在腹部。吸气时，让腹部鼓起，感受空气充满肺部；呼气时，腹部收缩，将空气缓慢排出。重复5-10次。</span></p></div><div style="justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 96%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="justify-content: center;margin: 5px 0px 0px;display: flex;flex-flow: row;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;border-style: solid;border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62) rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) rgb(62, 62, 62);padding: 0px;min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;align-self: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="justify-content: center;transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px);margin: -3px 0px 2px;display: flex;flex-flow: row;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);margin: -3px 0px 2px;padding: 7px 12px;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;background-color: rgb(57, 80, 148);align-self: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="font-size: 19px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">二、办公场景</span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">办公人群每日久坐时间普遍较长，在工作间隙插入简短的身体活动，有助于打断久坐状态、促进血液循环。以下微运动可在工位附近完成：</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(57, 80, 148);font-weight: bold;">1.提踵运动：</span>站立位，双脚与肩同宽，脚跟缓慢抬起至最高点，保持1秒后缓缓下落。每组15-20次，可促进下肢血液循环，缓解腿部酸胀。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(57, 80, 148);font-weight: bold;">2.坐姿抬腿：</span>端坐于椅面前缘，双手扶椅保持稳定，双腿并拢抬起至与地面平行，保持3-5秒后放下。每组10-12次，可锻炼腹部及大腿前侧肌群。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(57, 80, 148);font-weight: bold;">3.肩部环绕：</span>双肩向上、向后、向下做圆周运动，每组10次，前后各一组。有助于缓解肩颈肌肉紧张。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(57, 80, 148);font-weight: bold;">4.躯干转体：</span>端坐位，双手交叉抱胸，上半身向左右两侧缓慢转动，至最大角度时保持2秒。每侧8-10次，可活动腰背部肌肉。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">建议每工作1小时起身活动5分钟。上述动作可轮换进行，不必一次全部做完。</span></p></div><div style="justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 96%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="justify-content: center;margin: 5px 0px 0px;display: flex;flex-flow: row;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;border-style: solid;border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62) rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) rgb(62, 62, 62);padding: 0px;min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;align-self: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="justify-content: center;transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px);margin: -3px 0px 2px;display: flex;flex-flow: row;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);margin: -3px 0px 2px;padding: 7px 12px;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;background-color: rgb(57, 80, 148);align-self: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="font-size: 19px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">三、通勤与等候场景</span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">日常通勤、排队、等候等碎片时间，同样可以适当增加身体活动：</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(57, 80, 148);font-weight: bold;">1.提前一站下车：</span>乘坐公共交通时，可提前一站下车，然后快步走完成剩余路程。10-15分钟的快步走对心肺功能有益。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(57, 80, 148);font-weight: bold;">2.爬楼梯：</span>楼层不高时，优先选择走楼梯上楼。爬楼梯可有效锻炼下肢肌群和心肺功能。下楼时可乘坐电梯，减少膝关节压力。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(57, 80, 148);font-weight: bold;">3.站立平衡练习：</span>站立等候时，可尝试单脚站立保持平衡，左右脚交替进行。该动作可锻炼踝关节稳定性和核心肌群。</span></p></div><div style="justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 96%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="justify-content: center;margin: 5px 0px 0px;display: flex;flex-flow: row;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;border-style: solid;border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62) rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) rgb(62, 62, 62);padding: 0px;min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;align-self: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="justify-content: center;transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px);margin: -3px 0px 2px;display: flex;flex-flow: row;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);margin: -3px 0px 2px;padding: 7px 12px;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;background-color: rgb(57, 80, 148);align-self: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="font-size: 19px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">四、注意事项</span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">碎片化时间的运动零食虽然操作简便，但仍需注意以下几点：</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(57, 80, 148);font-weight: bold;">1.循序渐进。</span>平时活动量较少的人群，建议从低强度、短时间开始，逐步增加频次和时长，避免一次性运动过量。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(57, 80, 148);font-weight: bold;">2.注意环境安全。</span>在办公场所开展微运动时，注意周边桌椅、设备等障碍物，防止磕碰受伤。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(57, 80, 148);font-weight: bold;">3.餐后不宜剧烈活动。</span>餐后可开展慢走等轻度活动，不建议立即进行跳跃、深蹲等较剧烈的动作。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(57, 80, 148);font-weight: bold;">4.不适即停。</span>运动过程中如出现头晕、胸闷、心慌等不适症状，应立即停止活动并坐下休息；症状持续不缓解应及时就医。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(57, 80, 148);font-weight: bold;">5.有基础疾病的人群需咨询专业人员。</span>患有心血管疾病、骨关节疾病或其他慢性疾病的人群，建议在医生指导下选择适合的运动方式。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">运动零食是增加日常身体活动的重要补充，其核心在于将运动融入生活场景，参与门槛较低，易于长期坚持。但需要明确的是，运动零食不能完全替代规律的中等强度有氧运动。在条件允许时，建议保持每周累计150-300分钟中等强度有氧活动<span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">（如快走、慢跑、骑行、游泳等）</span>，结合抗阻训练<span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">（俯卧撑、平板运动等）</span>，二者结合效果更佳。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">健康生活方式的养成，不在于某一次剧烈运动，而在于每一天的点滴积累。<span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(57, 80, 148);font-weight: bold;">从每一次起身、每一步行走开始，让运动成为生活的一部分，也就是“运动生活化”，便是对全民健身日最好的践行。</span><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">/健康科普</span></span></p></div></div></div><div style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 96%;vertical-align: top;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;align-self: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="font-size: 13px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">作者：慢病处 杨一兵</span></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">         慢病中心 陈晓荣</span></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">审核：赖建强</span></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">编辑：杨紫萱、张林林</span></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">监制：姚建义、于子涵</span></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">封面图由AI生成</span></span></p></div></div></div><div style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 96%;vertical-align: top;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;align-self: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin: 0px 0px -3px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;align-self: stretch;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;padding: 0px 11px;background-color: rgb(57, 80, 148);box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: center;margin: 2px 0px -2px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><b style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">往期回顾</span></b></p></div></div></div></div><div style="justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: justify;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">1.<a class="normal_text_link mp_article_text_link" target="_blank" style="" 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      <pubDate>Tue, 11 Aug 2026 08:00:00 +0800</pubDate>
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      <title>胡大一：心肌梗死过早死亡四重奏</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzI0NzY1NzgwNA==&amp;mid=2247529847&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=ceaaf37b1f65092c9aa43f93aa9a5869</link>
      <description>我们不能忽略了日常保养维护、不能忽略了自己的离去带给关爱自己亲人朋友的伤感、更不能忽略了自己存在的重要性。善待自己、当用心呵护。请不要再糟蹋自己的身体，从而留给自己、家人和朋友更多快乐和幸福的时间。</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>原创 <span>胡大一大夫</span> <span>2026-08-10 08:00</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">河北</span></p>






  
  <p><img src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=2fed282b&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2FOjCYQQ7ZVcPy1BichiakvKUxJ2OAwqXZPNjZ71EicbKGPbXNeFnMbB6YmUnzzRSfYSELSFngNqghP1DQfxreAu5EGP6CUiczI5lbiaLmdDoaYga4%2F0%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></p>
  <p>我们不能忽略了日常保养维护、不能忽略了自己的离去带给关爱自己亲人朋友的伤感、更不能忽略了自己存在的重要性。善待自己、当用心呵护。请不要再糟蹋自己的身体，从而留给自己、家人和朋友更多快乐和幸福的时间。</p>
  <p><span style="font-size: 20px;"><img class="" data-copyright="0" data-ratio="0.3046875" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-w="640" style="height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=64b99c00&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2F4TF5bvvgOUXGictLTBknnvRqkOHZD8hup5C6Q8hcb5Q5MxOicPicNzpjCicI4iaBYLdVgKomrjye5uLTiacpPcDEmaXw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><img class="" data-copyright="0" data-ratio="1.04375" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-w="640" style="height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=c3aac04c&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2F4TF5bvvgOUV8Gk6s9rHOhaX2G7P9gu1piaqO2ica7Tm9teFZ3G9wE5OVyTeBWrk8IpZPn1CrPyOicRyqial5S0Nodw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">有消息称，某旅游网高管</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">因心肌梗死离世，年仅</span><span style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">44</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">岁。而</span><span style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">2016</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">年</span><span style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">某医生集团</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">创始人、</span><span style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">CEO</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">同样因心肌梗死于北京去世，享年</span><span style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">44</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">岁。对于两位英年早逝的精英倍感惋惜。</span></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">近年来，越来越多的年轻人因不良的生活行为习惯早早患上各种慢性疾病，也出现很多年轻人过劳死亡的案例。除了自身体质等一些特殊情况外，年轻化的慢性疾病均为共性的不良生活习惯所造成。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">就心脏健康而言：</span></strong></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;">随着人们生活水平的不断提高，物质欲望被一一满足，同时也</span>纵<span style="font-size: 20px;">生出因不合理的饮食结构、吸烟、应酬大量喝酒</span></span><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">/</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">酗酒、过劳、不运动等对人类身体健康极其危害的问题。</span></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">现如今很多人因纷杂的社会生活而无暇顾及自身的健康问题，同时慢水煮青蛙式的渐变过程放松了我们对身体危害的警觉性。从而演绎出了吸烟、过劳、不运动及应酬大量喝酒</span><span style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">/</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">酗酒的过早死亡四重奏。</span></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">第一奏：</span></strong></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">吸烟，对身体的危害非常之大，重量级文献研究比比皆是。我反复强调吸烟是心肌梗死年轻化和心脏猝死排位第一的危险因素，戒烟最早获益的也是心血管病风险的下降；公共场所立法控烟一年，心肌梗死减少</span><span style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">30%-40%</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">。可现实中很多人还是碍于交际需求和依赖成瘾性而不好也不愿戒烟。青中年这一年龄段人群特别是事业有成人士普遍缺乏防患于未然的紧迫感，尽管悲剧不断发生，仍存侥幸心理，不相信吸烟真那么有害。</span></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">第二奏：</span></strong></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">应酬大量喝酒</span><span style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">/</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">酗酒。适当的酒精饮料在交际时能提高现场气氛，也能在一个人时愉悦身心等作用。而</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;line-height: 1.6;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">大量饮酒可致血压升高，难以控制，甘油三酯明显升高，血糖</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;line-height: 25.6px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">波动。<span style="max-width: 100%;line-height: 25.6px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">长期大量饮酒可致酒精性心肌病、心脏扩大、心力衰竭。大量喝酒可引发快而严重不规律的心律失常（心房颤动），即医学上的“节假日心脏综合征”，长期大量饮酒还导致酒精性脂肪肝和肝硬化。喝酒不舒服者不要喝酒，喜爱喝酒要限量（每日白酒1两、葡萄酒2两、啤酒300ml左右），酒后不驾车。</span><span style="max-width: 100%;line-height: 25.6px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">饮少量酒可能对血管的有限保护作用，远不及日行万步路。</span></span></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;line-height: 25.6px;text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">需要强调的是要严格执行八项规定，公共事务社交不宜饮酒，这种场合的酒文化难以控制酒量，因过量饮酒，喝出卒中、心肌梗死、喝死在酒桌上不是个别现象。</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;line-height: 25.6px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">喝酒喝死到桌上，悼词咋个写法？为茅台二锅头以身殉职？！</span></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">健康观说到底是价值观和人生观。发生的一些因应酬大量喝酒造成心脏过早死亡事件；</span><span style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">2</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">加</span><span style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">5</span></span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;">和白加黑实际是一些官员向上级表现自</span>已<span style="font-size: 20px;">工作勤奋，下级也被逼拼命做秀的噱头。体现出当下社会过于急功近利。近期人民日报和新华社主导舆论强调——国家最高领导人为核心的党中央要的是实干、实效、讲效率、而并不是花架子。</span></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">第三奏：</span></strong></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">过度劳累，可造成机体免疫异常、抵抗性下降，内分泌系统紊乱，自主神经功能紊乱可出现一系列躯体化症状，甚或造成</span><span style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">/</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">合并精神心理等问题。这就是我一直提倡且强调的双心门诊中的心理问题。过度劳累可引起血压、血糖波动，并且常用吸更多烟来消极提神形成恶性循环。特别对于社会精英及痴迷某些娱乐游戏的人群来说最为普遍——劳累了身心、毁掉了健康。</span></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">第四奏：</span></strong></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">不运动，特别对于中青年群体来说是当下最为流行时髦的不良习惯，每天大部分时间面对的是手机、电脑，在不断强化的手指功力和脑力灵巧性的对比下，来的更快更猛的肉身退行性变具有更大的讽刺性。在此基础上新陈代谢更是越来越糟，身体机能越来越差。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">大多数中青年群体总有工作忙没时间运动的借口。因常年处于工作日程繁忙的状态，我也曾肥胖、血脂异常和餐后血糖升高。</span><span style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">17</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">年来我坚持日行万步路，从未间断，体重减轻了</span><span style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">21</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">公斤，各项指标也回归正常。忙不是借口，可以借口不能天天游泳、爬山，但没有借口不能善用碎片时间，如机场候机、开会早到、茶歇等快步走路。路在脚下，走向健康。人生恨短，我更重视提高工作效率，而不搞疲劳战术。用好碎片时间运动、读书、思考、写作。</span></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;line-height: 25.6px;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">身体是革命的本钱，健康是幸福的源泉，我们当珍惜健康，保养好自己的身体，要认真学习促进维护自身健康的知识和能力，并付诸行动。健康从心做起，从今天开始，日行万步路，人人要成为自己健康的第一责任人。今天不用碎片时间坚持运动，就是在积攒时间有朝一日躺在拥挤不堪的医院的病床上遭受病痛。久病床前无孝子，无人能替你忍受疾病折磨，偏瘫、失语，生不如死。生命没了还有啥！？位子、票子、妻子、儿子都是他人的。过劳死不光荣！</span></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">刀刀重伤，奏奏夺命，四重奏的累加效应无比放大。</span></strong></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;">我们大多数人都知道这些问题的危害性，有很多人还说</span>的<span style="font-size: 20px;">头头是道。但我们为什么还不注意，只知纸上谈兵，而不从实践出发去改掉这些不良习惯？我们应当按照</span></span><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">4S</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">店模式，把自己的身体保养好，避免大修或过早报废。而相对于大修、报废，四重奏的瓦解成本却是最低的、获益最大的。不要让吸烟、应酬大量喝酒</span><span style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">/</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">酗酒、过劳、不运动的过早死亡四重奏悲剧上演在自己身上！</span></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">我们不能忽略了日常保养维护、不能忽略了自己的离去带给关爱自己亲人朋友的伤感、更不能忽略了自己存在的重要性。善待自己、当用心呵护。请不要再糟蹋自己的身体，从而留给自己、家人和朋友更多快乐和幸福的时间。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: right;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"> <strong style="text-align: right;white-space: normal;">2017年2月</strong></span></p><p class="custom_select_card_wrp"><mp-common-product data-cardtype="0" data-windowproduct="v1=HD94OWULDy-OekvFiSHalZORSgkA719Df74OQ0-WsVsxy67nsoMAnFm4XJdKOtdOalRylw" data-title="健康达人胡亚民著作：我的健康我做主——跟随胡大一教授学健康" data-type="0" class="custom_select_card mp_product_iframe mp_common_widget" data-immutable="1" data-req-scene="2"></mp-common-product></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: center;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><img class="" data-ratio="0.146875" data-type="png" data-w="640" style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;width: auto !important;visibility: visible !important;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=3be556e9&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F4TF5bvvgOUV8Gk6s9rHOhaX2G7P9gu1pjrQBQ2ugf0pSf3Y32uobBDviazzjPJVvFiaYkh9kqRib3cHibKAaw3M3DQ%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng"/></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 1px;text-indent: 32px;font-family: 宋体, SimSun;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">改变不健康生活方式，充分落实非医疗干预，全面落实个体化的五大处方——药物、运动、营养、心理睡眠、戒烟限酒。</span></strong></span></strong></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">胡大一大夫健康口诀</span></strong></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">饭吃八分饱、日行万步路</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;line-height: 1.6;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">慢病健康的五大处方</span></strong></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">药物处方</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-indent: 0em;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">运动处方</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-indent: 0em;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">营养处方</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-indent: 0em;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">心理（睡眠）处方</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-indent: 0em;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">戒烟限酒处方</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">胡大一健康三字经</span></strong></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">管住嘴</span><span style="max-width: 100%;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">迈开腿</span></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">零吸烟</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">多喝水</span></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">好心态</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">莫贪杯</span></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">睡眠足</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">别过累</span></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">乐助人</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">心灵美</span></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">家和睦</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">寿百岁</span></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><img class="" data-ratio="0.75" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-w="640" width="auto" style="letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible !important;width: auto !important;height: auto !important;" 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      <pubDate>Mon, 10 Aug 2026 08:00:00 +0800</pubDate>
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      <title>每日一读 | 想要停止内耗，就去运动吧！</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzI0NzY1NzgwNA==&amp;mid=2247529847&amp;idx=2&amp;sn=9a7e00e0275a24546f49449741894a6d</link>
      <description></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span>胡大一谈医说病</span> <span>2026-08-10 08:00</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">河北</span></p>






  
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" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" mp-font-scale="1"><div style="box-sizing: border-box;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;text-align: justify;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><div style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;margin: 10px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;align-self: flex-start;flex: 100 100 0%;background-color: rgb(236, 242, 246);height: auto;padding: 30px 20px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 18px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-weight: bold;">很多“内耗”</span></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 18px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-weight: bold;">源于“想得太多，动得太少”</span></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;text-indent: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 18px;">内心经常感到郁闷、纠结的人，往往是因为身体太过安静，思绪却太过喧嚣。</span></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;text-indent: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 18px;">人在静止松弛的状态里，最容易陷入胡思乱想的闭环。越闲越爱琢磨，越想越焦虑，越纠结越内耗。心事不断叠加，情绪反复拉扯，慢慢耗尽了心力。</span></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;text-indent: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 18px;">我们总试图靠不停地思考解开心里的结，却不知，很多心结，越想越解不开。</span></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;text-indent: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 18px;">打破内耗最简单的办法就是让身体动起来。不必做高强度训练，不必做高难度动作，心烦时出门散步，久坐后简单拉伸，傍晚随心慢跑，就足以让纷乱的思绪暂停。</span></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;text-indent: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 18px;">杂念没有了滋生的空间，紧绷的心自然会慢慢松弛。</span></span></p></div></div></div></div><p style="text-align: center;"><img alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_insertlocalimg" data-aistatus="1" data-imgfileid="100441840" data-ratio="0.66625" data-s="300,640" width="360px" data-type="jpeg" data-w="800" style="visibility: visible !important;width: 359.994px !important;height: auto !important;" type="block" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=14e8a2eb&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2FPiaFVYQibUVSl0byArEVztUqIXAJbpn4ytfeGibgbiaQibFTy1tkhuZC93xff92zc3ql0xN1CTk98d7yJ9LEEEuibpMdpW6fW02zic5OywicHlSNnOk%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg%26tp%3Dwxpic%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1%23imgIndex%3D0"/></p><div style="box-sizing: border-box;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;text-align: justify;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><div style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;margin: 10px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;align-self: flex-start;flex: 100 100 0%;background-color: rgb(236, 242, 246);height: auto;padding: 30px 20px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 18px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-weight: bold;">运动是一种</span></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 18px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-weight: bold;">低成本的自愈</span></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;text-indent: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 18px;">运动不只可以强健体魄，还可以治愈心情。</span></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;text-indent: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 18px;">生活里积攒的委屈和疲惫，大多堵在身体里、藏在情绪中。而舒展肢体、微微出汗的过程，就是最好的情绪释放。</span></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;text-indent: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 18px;">风吹过耳畔，脚步慢慢向前，呼吸渐渐平稳。那些盘旋在心头的烦躁、迷茫与不安，会随着汗水一点点消散。</span></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;text-indent: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 18px;">运动不会立刻改变生活现状，却能帮你清空心底阴霾，让混乱的情绪回归平静，让浮躁的心态慢慢安稳。</span></span></p></div></div></div></div><p style="text-align: center;"><img alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_insertlocalimg" data-aistatus="1" data-imgfileid="100441841" data-ratio="0.66625" data-s="300,640" width="360px" data-type="jpeg" data-w="800" style="visibility: visible !important;width: 359.994px !important;height: auto !important;" type="block" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=9242176c&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2FPiaFVYQibUVSnCeIichGhhAjJmB20LjUgVFpelXjZ25kcIzXEp6FXX0MJ9KZQNy6lVXOenZqsyyJjPqocA8ypPehq4EaUzsIoX0qeZZ4M7ozOs%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg%26tp%3Dwxpic%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1%23imgIndex%3D1"/></p><div style="box-sizing: border-box;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;text-align: justify;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><div style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;margin: 10px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;align-self: flex-start;flex: 100 100 0%;background-color: rgb(236, 242, 246);height: auto;padding: 30px 20px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 18px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-weight: bold;">坚持运动</span></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 18px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-weight: bold;">夺回对生活的掌控感</span></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;text-indent: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 18px;">深度内耗的人，大多有一个共同点：心态慌乱，生活失控。总被情绪牵着走，总被琐事困住心，所以日子过得浑浑噩噩，心里也越来越焦虑。 </span></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;text-indent: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 18px;">坚持运动，能帮助你夺回对生活的掌控感。</span></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;text-indent: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 18px;">因为你跑的每一步、挥出的每一次拍、投进的每一个球、学会的每一个动作，都是踏踏实实的正反馈。只要你动起来，就会有收获；只要你肯坚持，就会有进步。在这样的正反馈中，你的自信也会不断增长，执行力也会慢慢提升。</span></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;text-indent: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 18px;">这时，你就会发现，运动带来的，不只是体态的舒展，更是心态的从容。不再过度思虑，不再自我否定，不再困在情绪里自我消耗，身体有了活力，内心便有了底气。</span></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;text-indent: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 18px;">愿往后的日子，我们都能以步履治愈焦虑、以舒展接纳生活，活得松弛又通透、温柔有力量。</span></span></p></div></div></div></div><p style="height: 0;opacity: 0;margin: 0;"><span leaf="">·</span></p><hr style="border-style: solid;border-width: 1px 0 0;border-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.1);-webkit-transform-origin: 0 0;-webkit-transform: scale(1, 0.5);transform-origin: 0 0;transform: scale(1, 0.5);"/><div data-role="outer" label="Powered by 135editor.com" style="margin: 0px 0px 0em;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 17px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: 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0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 0em;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;clear: both;min-height: 1em;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 17px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;white-space: normal;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px 0px 0em;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span leaf="">来</span><span leaf="" style="font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;clear: both;min-height: 1em;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">源：</span><span leaf="" style="font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;clear: both;min-height: 1em;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" data-pm-slice="1 1 [&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;section&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;}]">人民日报微信公众号</span></span></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 0em;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;clear: both;min-height: 1em;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 17px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;white-space: normal;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px 0px 0em;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span leaf="" style="font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;clear: both;min-height: 1em;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" data-pm-slice="1 1 [&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;section&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;}]">图片：视觉中国</span></span></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 0em;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;"><span leaf="">责编：段晓云</span></span></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 0em;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span leaf="">审校：孙雪萌 叶林茂</span></span></p></div><p style="margin: 0px 0px 0em;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 17px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;white-space: normal;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;line-height: 1.6em;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span leaf=""><img alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img __bg_gif" data-aistatus="1" data-cropselx1="0" 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      <pubDate>Mon, 10 Aug 2026 08:00:00 +0800</pubDate>
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      <title>胡大一：日行1万步，坚持26年</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzI0NzY1NzgwNA==&amp;mid=2247529835&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=bc07a8794dd8c483fde547d68ef4a9eb</link>
      <description></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span>胡大一谈医说病</span> <span>2026-08-09 08:00</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">河北</span></p>






  
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  <header data-v-668431ea="" data-v-fa81f6a4=""><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span><span><br class="Apple-interchange-newline"/></span></span><span><span><img alt="权威医生在身边" class="logo-text" data-ratio="0.15584415584415584" data-w="770" style="height: auto !important;" data-type="png" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=4c79bb95&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F4TF5bvvgOUUQMjticdqUZ6nEp5MWaq3e8wxOOmNdiaK2SWpibdrZej8opICnicjLwfmE732hPQed0iaib58lmCS16Rwg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></span></span></span></header><div data-v-fa81f6a4="" class="article-content"><div data-v-fa81f6a4="" name="text-part" class="text-part"><p data-v-fa81f6a4="" class="title"><span style="font-size: 20px;">胡大一：日行1万步，坚持26年</span></p><div data-v-0301b183="" data-v-fa81f6a4=""><p data-v-0301b183="" class="sub-title" style="text-align: right;"><span style="font-weight: bold;color: rgb(153, 153, 153);font-size: 20px;">健康时报</span></p><p data-v-0301b183="" class="sub-title" style="text-align: right;"><span><span data-v-0301b183="" style="font-weight: bold;color: rgb(153, 153, 153);font-size: 20px;">记者  张瀚允</span></span></p></div><div data-v-fa81f6a4=""><p><span style="font-size: 20px;">胡大一是我国著名心血管内科专家、国际欧亚科学院院士、北京大学人民医院心血管疾病研究所所长。2000年，他公开倡导“日行一万步”，并靠此成功减重21公斤。如今，年近八十的他，依然严格践行着自己提出的生活准则——每天雷打不动步行约10公里，为了方便步行，常年不穿皮鞋。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 20px;">冬阳煦暖的上午，胡大一在接受记者采访时，正在花园里边走边聊，洪亮的声音伴随着均匀稳健的脚步声，让人感受到他的活力与从容。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 20px;"><img class="img-in-editor" data-ratio="1.3125" data-w="1024" style="height: auto !important;" data-type="jpeg" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=1a88bbd4&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2F4TF5bvvgOUUQMjticdqUZ6nEp5MWaq3e8kClDdFKIHHycC0stLthUQ99Sd9jwMhGBDAR2DoME7xp39l4jmsiaduA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg"/></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 20px;">我国著名心血管内科专家胡大一。受访者供图</span></p><p><strong style="font-size: 20px;">肌肉强了，关节稳</strong></p><p><span style="font-size: 20px;">10公里，大约相当于13000步。这个数字，胡大一记得很清楚。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 20px;">2000年，一次体检为他敲响警钟：身高1米78，体重达93公斤，伴有餐后血糖高、甘油三酯高、脂肪肝等问题。作为一名心血管专家，他意识到：年龄渐长、活动减少、饮食不规律，健康悄然亮起红灯。他决心做出改变。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 20px;">胡大一选择靠“走”减重，但又不能贸然多走。年轻时，胡大一干过重农活、热爱各类运动，在步行锻炼之前，他的关节已有过损伤。他被诊断出膝关节软骨磨损严重、腰椎滑脱压迫神经导致右腿麻木，还伴有跟骨骨刺，行走时脚后跟疼痛明显。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 20px;">在这样的身体状态下，他的策略是：从走平路开始，循序渐进，逐步增加运动量。待身体适应且肌肉力量增强后，再慢慢尝试爬楼梯、登山等。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 20px;">如今，他的体重稳定保持在72公斤，重度脂肪肝消失，血压、血糖和血脂维持在正常范围，膝关节不适也明显缓解。基于自身经验，胡大一提出：坚持运动，尤其以平路徒步为主，对包括老年人在内的大多数人而言，安全有益。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 20px;">“对我而言，科学健步走让肌肉变得强健，肌肉强了，体重稳了，关节负荷减轻，人也越走越轻松。”胡大一说。</span></p><div class="custom_select_card_wrp"><p class="custom_select_card_wrp"><mp-common-product data-cardtype="0" data-windowproduct="v1=HH1ZNDuwg7F2L5MUaOeIWgSazXlzUKrXDCcjbwFS5sxiUSU3GNY2rS8CFNS2K2H6gI3WUA" data-title="健康达人胡亚民著作：我的健康我做主——跟随胡大一教授学健康" data-type="0" class="custom_select_card mp_product_iframe mp_common_widget" data-immutable="1" data-req-scene="2"></mp-common-product></p></div><p><strong style="font-size: 20px;">能站着时，不坐着</strong></p><p><span style="font-size: 20px;">工作繁忙，是许多人放弃运动的理由。身为名医，胡大一的门诊、会议、授课日程常年排得满满当当。他的秘诀是：让运动常态化、碎片化。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 20px;">“每天必须完成既定的目标，不给自己找理由。”为了践行“日行一万步”，胡大一充分利用一切碎片时间，减少静坐和看电子屏幕的时间。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 20px;">机场候机、高铁站等车的间隙，他都用来走路，常常走到临近登机、发车才坐下。即使在高铁列车车厢里，如果当日步数未达标，他也会从车头走到车尾，往返数次，直至完成目标。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 20px;">胡大一常提醒自己，也提醒他人——“见椅子就想坐”是一种需要警惕的习惯，工作再忙，也要善于利用候机候车、会议茶歇、提前到场等各类零散时间，一步步累积运动量，逐渐养成“能站不坐，能动不静”的日常模式。久而久之，日行万步会如同睡眠、饮食一般，自然而然地融入生活的节律。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 20px;"><img class="img-in-editor" data-ratio="0.6533203125" data-w="1024" style="height: auto !important;" data-type="jpeg" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=d8a8007f&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2F4TF5bvvgOUUQMjticdqUZ6nEp5MWaq3e8XK0NS8gbktk14Eia4FUNGdvlibSNQP28yXlU7NT46sycT7XZvaeaSoFA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg"/></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 20px;">胡大一（第一排左二）参加徒步活动。受访者供图</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 20px;">徒步成了日常，也成了胡大一的爱好。近几年来，他徒步沙漠，一天行走20公里；深入西藏，抵达珠峰大本营。“上个月在海南保亭，我还一口气爬上了一座颇为陡峭的山峰，是登顶者中年龄最大的一位。”说起这些经历，胡大一的语气里带着一丝自豪。</span></p><p><strong style="font-size: 20px;">健康生活，做加法</strong></p><p><span style="font-size: 20px;">胡大一常引用世界卫生组织的健康公式：个人生活方式对健康的影响占60%，医疗服务因素仅占8%。这是他多年来践行的理念：“在健康的生活方式上做加法，在药片、支架、手术上做减法”。基于此，他提出“两条防线”“五大处方”。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 20px;">第一道防线是健康的生活方式，包括适度运动、合理膳食、戒烟限酒、心理平衡；第二道防线是管控肥胖、吸烟、“三高”等危险因素。“五大处方”则涵盖药物、心理、运动、营养以及戒烟限酒。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 20px;">日常生活中，胡大一也正是如此实践。他主张有氧运动与抗阻运动相结合；根据个人需求调整营养摄入；坚持每日饮水2000毫升以上……</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 20px;">如今，胡大一依然保持着十足活力，坚持每周出门诊。忙碌之外，他还通过网络平台进行健康科普。这都让他乐在其中。“很多老人感到孤独，往往是因为缺乏社交。常参与一些活动，生活会更加丰富。”</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 20px;">胡大一总结自己的健康理念：“管好嘴，迈开腿；零吸烟，多喝水；好心态，莫贪杯；睡眠足，别过累；乐助人，心里美；家和睦，寿百岁。”这既是一位医者身体力行的生活写照，也是一份送给大众的朴素“生活经”。</span></p></div><div data-v-fa81f6a4="" class="editor-info"><div data-v-fa81f6a4="" class="editor-info-item" style="text-align: right;"><span style="font-weight: bold;color: rgb(153, 153, 153);font-size: 20px;">责编：刘诗霞</span></div><div data-v-fa81f6a4="" class="editor-info-item" style="text-align: right;"><span style="font-weight: bold;color: rgb(153, 153, 153);font-size: 20px;">主编：田茹</span></div><div data-v-fa81f6a4="" class="editor-info-item" style="text-align: right;"><span style="font-weight: bold;color: rgb(153, 153, 153);font-size: 20px;">校对：谢菲</span></div></div></div></div><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="10000"></mp-style-type></p>



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      <pubDate>Sun, 09 Aug 2026 08:00:00 +0800</pubDate>
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      <title>总是担心他汀的副作用，有什么药物能够替代吗？</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzI0NzY1NzgwNA==&amp;mid=2247529835&amp;idx=2&amp;sn=18c0d95f859bb8fa861b25b6dc1a4e5f</link>
      <description>常见问题……</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span>郭艺芳</span> <span>2026-08-09 08:00</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">河北</span></p>






  
  <p><img src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=44b10db6&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2FzpFI2YoIJHKGXk04qNv0YZ4ct6ObpGbIjiaubVFtcnkbGNyLydrh7rFFdAN76ICc7qttzllX8TLcAWbLUEQnlSg%2F0%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></p>
  <p>常见问题……</p>
  <p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span leaf="" style="font-size: 20px;">首先我想强调的是，他汀是一类非常重要、效果可靠的预防和治疗心血管疾病的药物，其安全性较好，发生严重副作用的可能性非常低，应该作为大多数高胆固醇血症以及动脉粥样硬化性心血管疾病的首选降脂药物。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span leaf="" style="font-size: 20px;">然而不知何故，总有很多人对他汀存在不应有的安全性顾虑，只要说到他汀就想到伤肝伤肾。关于这个问题我讲过很多遍了，本文不再赘述。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="color: rgb(171, 25, 66);"><strong><span leaf="">哪些药物可以替代他汀？这是后台留言中提问比较多的问题之一，今天就讲讲这个问题。</span></strong></span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span leaf="" style="font-size: 20px;">我曾讲过，在心血管疾病的预防和治疗方面“降胆固醇是硬道理”，无论应用药物还是非药物手段、无论应用他汀还是非他汀类药物，只要能够安全显著的把低密度脂蛋白胆固醇降下来，就能够降低心脑血管疾病的风险。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span leaf="">除了他汀外，目前临床应用的降胆固醇药物还有以下几种：</span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="color: rgb(171, 25, 66);"><strong><span leaf="">1、PCSK9单抗：临床常用的有依洛尤单抗、托来西单抗等</span></strong></span><span leaf="">。这类药物降胆固醇作用很强，可以使低密度脂蛋白胆固醇降低50%以上，并且副作用很少。这类药物需要皮下注射，每两周注射一次，价格比他汀贵。</span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="color: rgb(171, 25, 66);"><strong><span leaf="">2、英克司兰</span></strong></span><span leaf="">：降胆固醇作用与上一类药物相似，也是注射用药，副作用也很少，每半年打一针，但是价格比较贵。不过多数地区已经入医保，自费负担比例很小。</span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><strong><span style="color: rgb(171, 25, 66);"><span leaf="">3、胆固醇吸收抑制剂：临床常用的有依折麦布和海博麦布</span></span></strong><span leaf="">。这类药物副作用很少，但是单独使用时降胆固醇作用比较弱，大约相当于他汀的一半，所以临床上主要是与他汀联合应用，可以大大提高他汀的降胆固醇幅度。</span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="color: rgb(171, 25, 66);"><strong><span leaf="">4、普罗布考</span></strong></span><span leaf="">：降胆固醇作用也比较弱，所以临床上较少单独使用，可以与他汀联合应用。</span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="color: rgb(171, 25, 66);"><strong><span leaf="">5、贝哌地酸</span></strong></span><span leaf="">：目前尚未在我国上市应用，不再介绍。</span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span leaf="">此外，临床常用还有</span><strong><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;color: rgb(171, 25, 66);"><span leaf="">血脂康</span></span></strong><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><span leaf="">，该药虽被归入降脂中药，但其降脂机制与他汀类药物类似，系按照现代药品生产质量管理规范标准工艺，由特制红曲加入稻米生物发酵精制而成，主要成分为 13 种天然复合他汀，所以一般</span><strong><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;color: rgb(171, 25, 66);"><span leaf="">也被视为他汀类药物。</span></span></strong></span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 20px;"><span leaf="">临床上用于降胆固醇的药物主要就这几类。基于效价比、安全性和有效性以及药品供应情况等方面综合考虑，仍然</span><strong><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;color: rgb(171, 25, 66);"><span leaf="">推荐首选他汀，确实不能耐受者再考虑用其他降脂药替代。</span></span></strong></span></p><p class="custom_select_card_wrp"><mp-common-product data-cardtype="1" data-windowproduct="v1=HAImVSQIPnsbqleGI0pfxy_rRYjtqBGus5pjP7CPvQ3xCz2MUeF3imsZn0on8nNnL01tUg" data-title="健康达人胡亚民著作：我的健康我做主——跟随胡大一教授学健康" data-type="0" class="custom_select_card mp_product_iframe mp_common_widget" data-immutable="1" data-req-scene="2"></mp-common-product></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" nodeleaf=""><span style="font-size: 20px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-aistatus="1" data-backh="222" data-backw="358" data-imgfileid="506913779" data-ratio="0.6201117318435754" data-s="300,640" data-type="other" data-w="358" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;width: 677px !important;visibility: visible !important;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=f46571d5&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz%2FzpFI2YoIJHLw6vawvdI97MqBX8uGGNjnBia3PjyvItQowKx6Nvz7HB3EZw3TppLuWo8SRWRRSCVdVBU0G9T6icPA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dother%26tp%3Dwebp%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1%26wx_co%3D1"/></span></p><p data-style="margin-bottom: 15px; 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max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" class="js_darkmode__23" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span leaf="" style="font-size: 20px;">（河北省人民医院  郭艺芳）</span></span></p><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="3"></mp-style-type></p>



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      <pubDate>Sun, 09 Aug 2026 08:00:00 +0800</pubDate>
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    <item>
      <title>胡大一：高脂血症(高血脂)引起的原因</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzI0NzY1NzgwNA==&amp;mid=2247529831&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=10201a912212f6d4cae4a9354e634302</link>
      <description></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>原创 <span>胡大一大夫</span> <span>2026-08-08 08:00</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">河北</span></p>






  
  <p><img src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=8e1f55dd&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2F4TF5bvvgOUUr2XCldm1uTN78PaPukiaHkewNRjlV6QXwUBttxghQNFrCqUCtMs5yicS10Nx4J2NqFEnagqqrUW3w%2F0%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></p>
  
  <p style="text-align: center;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-copyright="0" data-ratio="0.321875" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-w="640" style="height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=134dd70c&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2F4TF5bvvgOUXGictLTBknnvRqkOHZD8hup1r2bvKGfs1qLgweuKHZB1p4TSFcafs5373DYgVRIvHYIziaCyYWauBA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></span></p><p style="text-align: center;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-copyright="0" data-ratio="1.04375" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-w="640" style="height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=c3aac04c&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2F4TF5bvvgOUV8Gk6s9rHOhaX2G7P9gu1piaqO2ica7Tm9teFZ3G9wE5OVyTeBWrk8IpZPn1CrPyOicRyqial5S0Nodw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></span></p><div style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><div><div style="width: 100%;background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, rgb(254, 254, 254), rgb(243, 252, 238));background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);overflow: hidden;" data-width="100%"><div data-width="100%" style="width: 100%;background-image: url(&#34;https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=3ef59a12&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FuN1LIav7oJibln6DeUMztNWaGcPMkQ3pnTiaZo1nuuIKvA6mhnaIIPPibg6oR5QJiaLiaFxIib2knofQehjtpY9jB4aw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng&#34;);background-position: center bottom;"><p style="width: 70px;"><img data-ratio="0.6538461538461539" data-type="png" data-w="78" data-width="100%" style="width: 100%;display: block;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=2ed48c2d&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FuN1LIav7oJib5TiaJsjlBnib3SOZb0yc42XtEayAygPic8ONGcuuHyJWuf5FBgFnerzG8MJOgmm3bugBSDhKiaWOBRw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng"/></p><div style="padding: 15px;line-height: 28px;text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 122, 170);"><strong><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 20px;">原发性高脂血症</span></strong></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 20px;">既不因某种特殊的病，也不是服用了导致类脂质增高的某些药物，而类脂质人体内自身生成显著过多，这就叫原发性高脂血症，有家族性高脂血症和非家族性高脂血症两种形式。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 20px;">家族性高脂血症是遗传或体内的遗传基因引起的。原发性高脂血症的一部分是家族性高脂血症。</span></p><p><span style="font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(120, 172, 254);font-size: 20px;">家族性高胆固醇血症</span></p><p><span style="font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(120, 172, 254);font-size: 20px;">家族性混合型高脂血症</span></p><p><span style="font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(120, 172, 254);font-size: 20px;">家族性高甘油三酯血症</span></p><p><span style="font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(120, 172, 254);font-size: 20px;">多因子性高脂血症</span></p><div class="custom_select_card_wrp"><div class="custom_select_card_wrp"><p class="custom_select_card_wrp"><mp-common-product data-cardtype="0" data-windowproduct="v1=HB1YloFQahbgZJFzMiWOqatvdi36TETD1PngV8n7vnrtNhNdeW-lSltnszwY6j5wYKEtCg" data-title="健康达人胡亚民著作：我的健康我做主——跟随胡大一教授学健康" data-type="0" class="custom_select_card mp_product_iframe mp_common_widget" data-immutable="1" data-req-scene="2"></mp-common-product></p></div></div><p style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 122, 170);"><strong><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 20px;">继发性高脂血症</span></strong></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 20px;">患者患有的其他脏器或全身性疾病对血脂的影响：使类脂质的值增高。常见的有糖尿病、肝脏病、肾脏病、甲状腺功能低下等等。或因服用某种药物引起。由于这些原因引起的就叫继发性高脂血症。</span></p><p><span style="font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(120, 172, 254);font-size: 20px;">其他疾病：</span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(120, 172, 254);font-size: 20px;">1.<span style="color: rgb(120, 172, 254);font-family: 宋体;">内分泌代谢性病、糖尿病、甲状腺功能低下。</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(120, 172, 254);font-size: 20px;">2.<span style="color: rgb(120, 172, 254);font-family: 宋体;">肾病、慢性肾功能衰竭、肾病综合征。</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(120, 172, 254);font-size: 20px;">3.<span style="color: rgb(120, 172, 254);font-family: 宋体;">肝病和胆囊病、阻塞性黄疸肝炎。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(120, 172, 254);font-size: 20px;">药物原因性：</span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(120, 172, 254);font-size: 20px;">1.<span style="color: rgb(120, 172, 254);font-family: 宋体;">性激素制剂</span>(<span style="color: rgb(120, 172, 254);font-family: 宋体;">避孕药</span>)。</span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(120, 172, 254);font-size: 20px;">2.<span style="color: rgb(120, 172, 254);font-family: 宋体;">类固醇激素制剂。</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(120, 172, 254);font-size: 20px;">3.<span style="color: rgb(120, 172, 254);font-family: 宋体;">部分降压药。</span></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><strong><span style="font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-size: 20px;">其他的高脂血症</span></strong></p><p><span style="font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(120, 172, 254);font-size: 20px;">由不健康生活方式引起的高脂血症：</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(120, 172, 254);">●</span><span style="font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(120, 172, 254);">饮食过多。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="color: rgb(120, 172, 254);font-family: 宋体;">●</span><span style="color: rgb(120, 172, 254);font-family: 宋体;">饮食搭配不健康：饱和脂肪酸摄入过多，升高胆固醇；甜品、糖和精加工米面过多，升高甘油三酯。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="color: rgb(120, 172, 254);font-family: 宋体;">●</span><span style="color: rgb(120, 172, 254);font-family: 宋体;">饮酒过多：大量饮酒主要引起甘油三酯升高。甘油三酯过高可引发急性坏死性胰腺炎--可致命的消化危急重症。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="color: rgb(120, 172, 254);font-family: 宋体;">●</span><span style="color: rgb(120, 172, 254);font-family: 宋体;">内脏脂肪型肥胖常见于腹型肥胖。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="color: rgb(120, 172, 254);font-family: 宋体;">●</span><span style="color: rgb(120, 172, 254);font-family: 宋体;">不运动或运动过少。</span></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);font-size: 20px;">你知道吗？下边的人群都容易患高脂血症</span></p><p><span style="font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(120, 172, 254);font-size: 20px;">肥胖，</span></p><p><span style="font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(120, 172, 254);font-size: 20px;">高血压，</span></p><p><span style="font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(120, 172, 254);font-size: 20px;">糖尿病，</span></p><p><span style="font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(120, 172, 254);font-size: 20px;">女性更年期，</span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(120, 172, 254);font-family: 宋体;font-size: 20px;">甲状腺疾病（甲状腺功能减退时，胆固醇升高；甲状腺机能亢进时，胆固醇可降低）。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 20px;">肥肥与糖尿病患者的血脂异常 常表现为甘油三酯高和好胆固醇（高密度脂蛋白胆固醇）低。但在40岁以上的糖尿病患者，即使化验单上的低密度脂蛋白胆固醇水平不高，也应服用小剂量他汀。这对预防冠心病或缺血性卒中十分重要。有氧运动既降甘油三酯，也是升好胆固醇的最好方法。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 20px;">肾病综合征的患者常有胆固醇升高。慢性肾病患者致残致死的主要原因是动脉粥样硬化性心血管病，尤其是冠心病与缺血性卒中。医学上甚至把慢性肾病（CKD）也称为心血管病（CVD）。慢性肾病（除终末期）用中小剂量他汀，不但不会“伤肾”，还可预防这些患者的冠心病和缺血性卒中。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;text-align: right;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 20px;">2018年首发</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;"><span style="color: rgb(120, 172, 254);font-family: 宋体, SimSun;letter-spacing: 2px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 20px;">--节选自《胡大一讲健康 谈医说病--好血管、好心态、好生活》</span></span></p></div><div style="width:100%;overflow:hidden;" data-width="100%"><p style="width: 90px;float: right;"><img data-ratio="0.5897435897435898" data-type="png" data-w="117" data-width="100%" style="width: 100%;display: block;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=b2484cda&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FuN1LIav7oJib5TiaJsjlBnib3SOZb0yc42XWCD6OfRzNAFNlicfbmpgSzRPWQpmqqJAMRbcFycE4WvZIT4Jqia7CWPg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng"/></p></div></div></div></div></div><div style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><p style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.75" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" style="height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=173f41af&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2F4TF5bvvgOUU6IUVF86rKsVicqLLzjJmlcqQeR1em9sPDYFCv1cJvMtM9eRKBzUq5NY4W303n6DHXRzhLsbWnZsQ%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">2019年社区科普活动时为群众义诊</span></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><img class="rich_pages js_insertlocalimg wxw-img" data-ratio="1.3324074074074075" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" style="height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=e65174c6&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2F4TF5bvvgOUWf4vricZcvUAlfQQD7zubRF9nAHNO0ticPwOpmFIGszrgyzMt9Pmpc99ibkfMwFkMFOeoEy2rlfyozQ%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">胡大一健康口诀</span></strong></p><p style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">饭吃八分饱、日行万步路</span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;text-align: center;white-space: normal;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;line-height: 1.6;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">胡大一慢病健康的五大处方</span></strong></span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;text-align: center;white-space: normal;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">药物处方</span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">运动处方</span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">营养处方</span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">心理（睡眠）处方</span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">戒烟限酒处方</span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">胡大一健康三字经</span></strong></p><p style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">管住嘴</span><span style="max-width: 100%;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">迈开腿</span></span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">零吸烟</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">多喝水</span></span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">好心态</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">莫贪杯</span></span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">睡眠足</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">别过累</span></span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">乐助人</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">心灵美</span></span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">家和睦</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">寿百岁</span></span></p></div><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="10000"></mp-style-type></p>



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]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Aug 2026 08:00:00 +0800</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>运动专家：常练脚底这个部位，关键时刻能防摔</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzI0NzY1NzgwNA==&amp;mid=2247529831&amp;idx=2&amp;sn=15357df7123ba4364426cbd511f81a3c</link>
      <description>分享一篇文章。</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span>胡大一谈医说病</span> <span>2026-08-08 08:00</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">河北</span></p>


  <p>分享一篇文章。</p>
  <p><strong>生命时报</strong>: <a href="http://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MjM5OTgyODIwMQ%3D%3D&amp;mid=2653267768&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=72a57e9c778394e7148ee3231bdd400d&amp;scene=45#wechat_redirect">运动专家：常练脚底这个部位，关键时刻能防摔</a></p>





  
  <p><img src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=6e102fde&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2F30zaWhpoN9ZkabicL3icmjQTQ9PJEo0grZIT5DqEoFSsiaBic1Gr7mTpGqy7L1iaibBftN9bPfZzXx373NXy1kC5W2ApHYY51g8mfRqhaRdKicCec0%2F0%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></p>
  <p>人体的“天然减震器”</p>
  <p class="mp_profile_iframe_wrp" data-nest-level="2" nodeleaf=""><mp-common-profile class="custom_select_card mp_profile_iframe" data-pluginname="mpprofile" data-nickname="生命时报" data-alias="LT0385" data-from="0" data-headimg="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/LW6jyicrwOUPp1YSDvf4WcfAzN367Fyq2lOSeFAicFgOzzIKoWVmUeuA3YhbhGt7HSFzabSFu4r31u9wf5ibxzNew/0?wx_fmt=png" data-signature="人民日报主管，提供权威、可信、实用的健康资讯。" data-id="MjM5OTgyODIwMQ==" data-service_type="0" data-verify_status="3"></mp-common-profile></p><p data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3">随着年龄增长，不少人会出现走路不稳、容易崴脚、膝盖疼痛甚至反复跌倒等问题。</span></p><p data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3">很多人将其归因于腿部无力，却忽略了身体最重要的“地基”——<span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(71, 193, 168);font-weight: bold;">足弓</span>。事实上，足弓不仅关系到行走能力，还会影响体态和关节。</span></p><p data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3"><img data-aistatus="1" alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.6125244618395304" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1022" style="height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=0acbcd8f&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2FLW6jyicrwOUOtfpFsxvrDw8VUaicE5EyHGGQcnG9xqIOHY3WsLKiaJCTOGLPUibCXvpHx52fPia078AqT15icrxIFaGw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26tp%3Dwebp%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1%23imgIndex%3D1"/></span></p><p data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-pm-slice="0 0 []" data-nest-level="3" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: normal;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;visibility: visible;">《生命</span><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: normal;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;visibility: visible;">时报》</span><strong data-nest-level="3" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC NEW&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 17px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;white-space: normal;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="4" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;visibility: visible;"><span textstyle="" style="font-weight: bold;">（微信内搜索“LT0385”即可关注）</span></span></strong><strong data-nest-level="3" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC NEW&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 17px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;white-space: normal;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="4" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;visibility: visible;">邀</span></strong><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: normal;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: mp-quote, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;visibility: visible;">请专家解读足弓的重要作用，教你把足弓练得更稳</span><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC NEW&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 17px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;">。</span></p><div style="box-sizing: border-box;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;text-align: justify;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);" data-nest-level="2" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><div style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;transform: translate3d(-3px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(-3px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(-3px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(-3px, 0px, 0px);margin: 15px 0% 10px;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="3"><div style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: middle;align-self: center;min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-color: rgb(102, 102, 102);box-shadow: rgb(71, 193, 168) 5px 5px 0px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="4"><div style="margin: 0px 0% 4px;text-align: left;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="5"><div style="padding: 0px 20px;font-size: 20px;text-align: center;color: rgb(102, 102, 102);line-height: 2;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="6"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="7"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="8"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="9">足弓是身体的“地基”</span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC NEW&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 17px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;white-space: normal;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;" data-nest-level="2" data-pm-slice="2 2 []"><span leaf="" data-pm-slice="1 1 [&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;p&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;data-nest-level&#34;:&#34;2&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;}]" data-nest-level="3">足弓是人体的“天然减震器”，正常情况下</span><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3">悬空以缓冲震荡，保护大脑和内脏，使人有很好的弹跳性。</span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;text-align: center;" data-nest-level="2" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" data-nest-level="3"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="4">正常足弓↓</span></strong></p><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-size: 16px;" data-nest-level="2"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0.5em 0px;padding: 0px 0.5em;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: center;" data-nest-level="3"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;width: 562px;border-width: 4px;border-style: solid;border-color: white;box-shadow: rgb(102, 102, 102) 0.2em 0.2em 0.5em;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;height: auto !important;" data-nest-level="4" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.565" data-type="jpeg" data-w="600" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;vertical-align: middle;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;width: 554px !important;visibility: visible !important;height: auto !important;" data-cropselx1="0" data-cropselx2="554" data-cropsely1="0" data-cropsely2="311" data-backw="554" data-backh="613" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=90e2d50d&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2FLW6jyicrwOUO7zcNIgm3SUDAy3KicrSLt7NawBfcaUekuV6ibTzu9r0Y4kWlmSs9bXlEibGAp5NicFjpHxRke44y0iag%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26tp%3Dwebp%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1%23imgIndex%3D4"/></p></div></div><p data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-pm-slice="1 1 [&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;p&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;}]" data-nest-level="3">随着足部肌肉力量下降、韧带弹性减弱，部分人会出现足弓塌陷、足底肌群萎缩等，进而影响全身力学平衡。</span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC NEW&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 17px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;white-space: normal;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;" data-nest-level="2" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" data-nest-level="3"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="4"><span textstyle="" style="font-weight: normal;">脚心离地越来越近</span></span></strong><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3">，甚至足弓塌陷，走路就容易累，尤其休息后站起来开始行走时更严重。</span></p><p data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3"><img data-aistatus="1" alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.563" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1000" style="height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=748317d3&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2FLW6jyicrwOUPAUibT6DTLEiawjmUoNR7tIPCFj9Vp7IKO1WQvKPvM5MrjpA9uq4JT9IUbonIT41nYvQ8rwvSQTjdA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26tp%3Dwebp%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1%23imgIndex%3D4"/></span></p><p data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3">武汉市中心医院康复医学科主任技师游菲表示，<span textstyle="" style="font-weight: bold;">足弓塌陷</span>的代价远超想象：</span></p><div style="box-sizing: border-box;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;text-align: justify;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);" data-nest-level="2" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><div style="display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;margin: 12px 0% 10px;text-align: center;justify-content: center;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="3"><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;flex: 100 100 0%;height: auto;align-self: flex-start;background-color: rgb(246, 251, 254);margin: 3px 0px 0px -20px;padding: 16px;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="4"><div style="margin: 14px 0% 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="5"><div style="font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 1px;line-height: 1.8;padding: 0px 14px;text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="6"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="7"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="8">脚踝被迫内旋，小腿肌肉异常紧张；</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="7"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="8">膝盖被向内挤压，大腿骨内旋牵拉骨盆；</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="7"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="8">为了维持视线水平，脊柱不得不侧弯，最终导致长短腿、膝痛、腰痛乃至顽固性头痛。</span></p></div></div></div></div></div><p data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3">足弓丧失支撑会</span><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3">引发从头到脚的连锁反应，换句话说，</span><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3">足弓塌陷难有好身材，不但影响体态，还严重影响行走。</span></p><div style="box-sizing: border-box;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;text-align: justify;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);" data-nest-level="2" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><div style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;transform: translate3d(-3px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(-3px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(-3px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(-3px, 0px, 0px);margin: 15px 0% 10px;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="3"><div style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: middle;align-self: center;min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-color: rgb(102, 102, 102);box-shadow: rgb(71, 193, 168) 5px 5px 0px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="4"><div style="margin: 0px 0% 4px;text-align: left;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="5"><div style="padding: 0px 20px;font-size: 20px;text-align: center;color: rgb(102, 102, 102);line-height: 2;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="6"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="7"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="8"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="9">练好足弓，有效防摔</span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div><p data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3">东北师范大学体育学院教授刘俊一介绍，</span><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3">科学锻炼足弓，能给身体带来3点好处。</span></p><div style="box-sizing: border-box;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;text-align: justify;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);" data-nest-level="2" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><div style="margin: 10px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="3"><div style="display: flex;width: 100%;flex-flow: column nowrap;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="4"><div style="z-index: 1;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="5"><div style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;margin: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="6"><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;padding: 3px 9px;background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(93, 204, 255) 13%, rgb(206, 239, 5) 88%);box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="7"><div style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="8"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="9"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="10"><span style="font-size: 18px;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="11"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="12">改善体态</span></span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><p data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3">足弓是人体受力链条的起点，健康足弓能使脚踝、膝关节和髋关节处于正常排列状态。</span></p><p data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3">当足弓塌陷时，容易出现脚踝内翻、膝盖内扣、骨盆前倾或侧倾等问题，长期如此可能导致步态异常。</span></p><p data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3">通过锻炼加强足弓周围肌群力量，可以让体态更稳定、自然。</span></p><div style="box-sizing: border-box;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;text-align: justify;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);" data-nest-level="2" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><div style="margin: 10px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="3"><div style="display: flex;width: 100%;flex-flow: column nowrap;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="4"><div style="z-index: 1;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="5"><div style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;margin: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="6"><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;padding: 3px 9px;background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(93, 204, 255) 13%, rgb(206, 239, 5) 88%);box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="7"><div style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="8"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="9"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="10"><span style="font-size: 18px;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="11"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="12">预防跌倒</span></span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><p data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3">研究发现，足底感觉功能和足踝稳定性与平衡能力密切相关。足弓不仅承担支撑作用，还能通过丰富的感觉神经向大脑反馈身体位置变化。</span></p><p style="text-align: center;" data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3"><img data-aistatus="1" alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.5" data-type="gif" data-w="480" style="height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=32058010&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_gif%2FLW6jyicrwOUO7zcNIgm3SUDAy3KicrSLt70nbHicLhrXHTh25D3xj6PNUQVSxA7MkxrarBWe4IpFWibn3P08zX47sA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dgif%26tp%3Dwebp%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1%23imgIndex%3D1"/></span></p><p data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3">当足弓肌肉力量增强后，身体能更快感知地面变化，提高整体调整能力，减少踩空、跌倒的发生风险。</span></p><div style="box-sizing: border-box;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;text-align: justify;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);" data-nest-level="2" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><div style="margin: 10px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="3"><div style="display: flex;width: 100%;flex-flow: column nowrap;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="4"><div style="z-index: 1;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="5"><div style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;margin: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="6"><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;padding: 3px 9px;background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(93, 204, 255) 13%, rgb(206, 239, 5) 88%);box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="7"><div style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="8"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="9"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="10"><span style="font-size: 18px;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="11"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="12">缓解疼痛</span></span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><p data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3">很多疼痛不完全来源于关节本身，而是足部支撑不足引起的。</span></p><p data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3">足弓塌陷后，身体重心发生偏移，下肢受力不均，膝关节、髋关节和腰椎需要承受额外压力，长期如此，容易出现慢性疼痛。</span></p><p data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3">强化足弓可以改善下肢力线，分散关节压力，缓解部分因受力异常导致的疼痛。</span></p><div style="box-sizing: border-box;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;text-align: justify;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);" data-nest-level="2" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><div style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;transform: translate3d(-3px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(-3px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(-3px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(-3px, 0px, 0px);margin: 15px 0% 10px;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="3"><div style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: middle;align-self: center;min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-color: rgb(102, 102, 102);box-shadow: rgb(71, 193, 168) 5px 5px 0px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="4"><div style="margin: 0px 0% 4px;text-align: left;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="5"><div style="padding: 0px 20px;font-size: 20px;text-align: center;color: rgb(102, 102, 102);line-height: 2;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="6"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="7"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="8"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="9">专家建议多练3个动作</span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div><p data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3">推荐3个适合日常的足弓训练动作，练习时</span><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3" data-pm-slice="1 1 [&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;p&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;data-nest-level&#34;:&#34;2&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;}]">以无明显疼痛、不过度疲劳为原则。</span></p><div style="box-sizing: border-box;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;text-align: justify;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);" data-nest-level="2" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><div style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;margin: 10px 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="3"><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 0px 0px 3px 3px;border-color: rgb(230, 247, 146) rgb(230, 247, 146) rgb(71, 193, 168) rgb(71, 193, 168);min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;padding: 0px 14px 0px 10px;margin: 0px -8px 0px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="4"><div style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(71, 193, 168);font-size: 18px;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="5"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="6"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="7"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="8">毛巾抓握训练</span></strong></p></div></div></div></div><p data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3">站立或坐在椅子上，将毛巾平铺于地面，赤脚踩住毛巾一端；用脚趾反复抓握毛巾，将其慢慢向身体方向拉近。</span></p><p data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3"><img data-aistatus="1" alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.5620805369127517" data-type="gif" data-w="596" style="height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=616c374b&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_gif%2FLW6jyicrwOUMwot9kl2uSwuMy7DDfzM3QXX6icoDZfTnzJzOzZt1j6ibpic1GDDwticuV9EJOkyW0s5H1KpwPmuSicOg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dgif%26tp%3Dwebp%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1%23imgIndex%3D7"/></span></p><p data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3">每只脚练习2~3组，每组30秒~1分钟，反复将毛巾抓回再展开。</span></p><p data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3">这个动作能增强足底小肌群力量，提高足弓支撑能力，<span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(71, 193, 168);font-weight: bold;">是最基础、最安全的足弓训练方式</span>。注意过程中保持身体稳定，脚跟不离地，只用脚趾发力。</span></p><div style="box-sizing: border-box;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;text-align: justify;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);" data-nest-level="2" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><div style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;margin: 10px 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="3"><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 0px 0px 3px 3px;border-color: rgb(230, 247, 146) rgb(230, 247, 146) rgb(71, 193, 168) rgb(71, 193, 168);min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;padding: 0px 14px 0px 10px;margin: 0px -8px 0px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="4"><div style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(71, 193, 168);font-size: 18px;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="5"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="6"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="7"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="8">短足训练</span></strong></p></div></div></div></div><p data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3">坐位或站立位均可，脚趾放松；尝试将双脚的前脚掌向脚跟方向轻轻收缩，足弓主动抬高，维持5秒后放松。</span><span leaf="" data-pm-slice="1 1 [&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;p&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;}]" data-nest-level="3">每组练习10~15次，每天2组。</span></p><p style="text-align: center;" nodeleaf="" data-nest-level="2"><img data-aistatus="1" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.4212962962962963" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" type="block" data-imgfileid="505784114" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=032da118&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2F30zaWhpoN9ZhLW2HFR8WoNVWoZOvM0TycDaM7FZrwFc0Bx1ia8gdzWXDWaA1lgicytibQ2q1AyKZNh8KO4TsuOiaibzXLrNSkibbx2r50MA0uic3ts%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p data-nest-level="2" style="text-align: center;"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 17px;font-weight: bold;">如图</span></span><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3" data-pm-slice="1 1 [&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;p&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;data-nest-level&#34;:&#34;2&#34;,&#34;style&#34;:&#34;text-align: center;&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;}]"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 17px;font-weight: bold;">↑</span></span><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 17px;font-weight: bold;">想象要把自己的脚“</span></span><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3" data-pm-slice="1 1 [&#34;para&#34;,{&#34;tagName&#34;:&#34;p&#34;,&#34;attributes&#34;:{&#34;data-nest-level&#34;:&#34;2&#34;,&#34;style&#34;:&#34;text-align: center;&#34;},&#34;namespaceURI&#34;:&#34;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&#34;}]"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 17px;font-weight: bold;">缩短</span></span><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 17px;font-weight: bold;">”</span></span></p><p data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3">这个动作能激活维持足弓稳定的肌肉，提高足弓控制能力，对改善扁平足和提升平衡能力有积极作用。注意脚趾不要用力抓地或卷曲。</span></p><div style="box-sizing: border-box;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;text-align: justify;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);" data-nest-level="2" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><div style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;margin: 10px 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="3"><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 0px 0px 3px 3px;border-color: rgb(230, 247, 146) rgb(230, 247, 146) rgb(71, 193, 168) rgb(71, 193, 168);min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;padding: 0px 14px 0px 10px;margin: 0px -8px 0px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="4"><div style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(71, 193, 168);font-size: 18px;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="5"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="6"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;" data-nest-level="7"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="8">提踵训练</span></strong></p></div></div></div></div><p data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3">双手扶椅背或墙壁，双脚与肩同宽站立；缓慢踮起脚尖，保持2~3秒，再慢慢落下。每组10~15次，每天2~3组。</span></p><p data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3"><img data-aistatus="1" alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-ratio="0.6675925925925926" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" style="height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=5a8690b7&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2FLW6jyicrwOUPiczZbWiaLQUmFkFAeRMFQEric55vg9Yb2F9TGh0ZCnZzbicFZIAPnY7K7KqggqE3GvEekHrZXydjnqA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg%26tp%3Dwebp%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1%23imgIndex%3D4"/></span></p><p data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3">这个动作能增强小腿后侧肌群及足踝力量，提高步行稳定性和推蹬能力，有助预防跌倒。</span></p><p data-nest-level="2"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="3">患有严重扁平足、关节疾病或糖尿病足的人，建议在医生或康复专业人员指导下训练。▲</span></p><p data-pm-slice="0 0 []" data-nest-level="2" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC NEW&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 17px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;white-space: normal;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.6em;"><span data-nest-level="3" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: normal;"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="4" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">本期编辑：徐梦莲 </span></span></p><div data-nest-level="2" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;white-space: normal;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><p data-nest-level="3" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);caret-color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;text-align: center;line-height: 1.6em;"><span data-nest-level="4" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);letter-spacing: normal;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;widows: 1;"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="5" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">右下角点个</span></span><span data-nest-level="4" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;widows: 1;letter-spacing: normal;color: rgb(217, 33, 66);"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="5" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">❤</span></span><span data-nest-level="4" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);letter-spacing: normal;"><span data-nest-level="5" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;widows: 1;"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">再走</span></span><span data-nest-level="5" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;widows: 1;line-height: 25.6px;"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">👇</span></span></span></p><p data-nest-level="3" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: center;" nodeleaf=""><img data-aistatus="1" alt="图片" class="rich_pages wxw-img js_insertlocalimg __bg_gif" data-ratio="1.2370129870129871" data-s="300,640" data-type="gif" data-w="308" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;vertical-align: bottom;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 17px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: center;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;white-space: normal;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;width: 158px !important;visibility: visible !important;height: auto !important;" data-cropselx1="0" data-cropselx2="158" data-cropsely1="0" data-cropsely2="154" data-imgfileid="505728404" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=106adc9d&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_gif%2FLW6jyicrwOUPiczZbWiaLQUmFkFAeRMFQErnib6uoKkaKzRoMzW5NmyV9HErj62mm4g7X1baWEn3vuJBk70uYAT7Ew%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dgif%26from%3Dappmsg%26tp%3Dwebp%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1%23imgIndex%3D5"/></p><div data-nest-level="3" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);text-align: center;visibility: visible;line-height: 1.75em;"><p data-nest-level="4" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: left;line-height: 1.6em;"><span data-nest-level="5" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: normal;"><strong data-nest-level="6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;caret-color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="7" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">版权声明：本文为《生命时报》（微信号：LT0385）原创，未经授权谢绝转</span></strong><strong data-nest-level="6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;caret-color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="7" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">载。欢迎转发朋友圈。</span></strong></span></p></div><div data-width="100%" data-opacity="1" data-rotate="0" data-nest-level="3" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px 0px 0em;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);caret-color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;"><div data-nest-level="4" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><div data-nest-level="5" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;"><div data-nest-level="6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><div data-nest-level="7" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;line-height: 16.8px;min-height: 0px;background-image: none;background-clip: border-box;background-size: auto;border-width: 0px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(217, 33, 61);bottom: auto;float: none;height: auto;left: auto;max-height: none;min-width: 0px;top: auto;z-index: auto;visibility: visible;clear: none;text-align: right;background-position: 0% 0%;background-repeat: repeat;"><p data-nest-level="8" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(217, 33, 61);letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;line-height: 1.6em;"><span data-nest-level="9" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;line-height: 25.6px;letter-spacing: normal;"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="10" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">我们不传小道消息和谣言</span></span></p><p data-nest-level="8" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(217, 33, 61);letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;line-height: 1.6em;"><span data-nest-level="9" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: normal;"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="10" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">我们不取吸引眼球的耸人标题</span></span></p><p data-nest-level="8" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(217, 33, 61);letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;line-height: 1.6em;"><span data-nest-level="9" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: normal;"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="10" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">我们不做只为转发量而存在的媒体</span></span></p><p data-nest-level="8" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(217, 33, 61);letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;line-height: 1.6em;"><span data-nest-level="9" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: normal;"><span leaf="" data-nest-level="10" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">请你相信原创的力量</span></span></p><p data-nest-level="8" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box 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]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Aug 2026 08:00:00 +0800</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>胡大一：不同心血管病风险者的“坏胆固醇”（LDL-C）治疗目标一样吗？</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzI0NzY1NzgwNA==&amp;mid=2247529827&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=544fc4737c0d6387f9734561479a831e</link>
      <description></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>原创 <span>胡大一大夫</span> <span>2026-08-07 08:00</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">北京</span></p>






  
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  <p style="text-align: center;margin-bottom: 0px;"><img data-copyright="0" data-ratio="0.321875" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-w="640" style="height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=134dd70c&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2F4TF5bvvgOUXGictLTBknnvRqkOHZD8hup1r2bvKGfs1qLgweuKHZB1p4TSFcafs5373DYgVRIvHYIziaCyYWauBA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></p><p style="text-align: center;margin-bottom: 0px;"><img data-copyright="0" data-ratio="1.04375" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-w="640" style="height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=c3aac04c&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2F4TF5bvvgOUV8Gk6s9rHOhaX2G7P9gu1piaqO2ica7Tm9teFZ3G9wE5OVyTeBWrk8IpZPn1CrPyOicRyqial5S0Nodw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></p><p style="text-align: right;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">首发于2018年</span></p><div label="Powered by bj.96weixin.com" style="max-width: 100%;margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="margin-right: auto;margin-left: auto;max-width: 100%;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;width: 100px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><img data-ratio="0.3790849673202614" data-type="png" data-w="153" style="vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;width: auto !important;visibility: visible !important;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=b8dd6f6b&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FcZkI8M0nbClYCYIkqfrY3jKxllBevUDd5tXcheeGtYr8aRQpSZTS7fncO0z5lyibEZI7v8YjVHkTXa79OYCZdqQ%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng"/></p><div style="padding: 5px 10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;border-top: 3px solid rgb(69, 209, 201);border-bottom: 3px solid rgb(69, 209, 201);overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="padding: 10px 10px 20px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;border-width: 2px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(69, 209, 201);word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="text-align: justify;text-indent: 2em;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 18px;text-align: justify;text-indent: 32px;">胆固醇，尤其低密度脂蛋白胆固醇（坏胆固醇）水平升高是动脉粥样硬化性心血管病的病因性危险因素。</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;text-indent: 2em;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 18px;text-align: justify;text-indent: 32px;">在判断自已的“坏胆固醇”（低密度脂蛋白胆固醇）高不高？是否需要干预？干预的目标是什么？大家往往看血脂化验单上的参考范围。看根据这一范围，自己检验结果的标示箭头朝上还是朝下。箭头不指向上方，就平安无事；箭头指向下方，就意味“坏胆固醇”就低了，自已就把他汀减停了。实际上，这个化验单上的参考值范围常常误导患者。应明确强调，不能千人一面，用同一参考范围框所有人。冠心病或缺血性卒中风险越大的患者，其“坏胆固醇”水平应降的越低。</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;text-indent: 2em;"><strong><span style="font-size: 18px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);"><span style="font-size: 18px;font-family: 宋体;">不同心血管病风险者的</span>LDL-C<span style="font-size: 18px;font-family: 宋体;">治疗目标：</span></span></strong></p><p style="text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 18px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);"><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 18px;text-align: justify;text-indent: 32px;">★</span>已患有冠心病、卒中或外周血管病的患者</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;"><span style="font-size: 18px;">LDL-C<span style="font-size: 18px;font-family: 宋体;">治疗目标：</span></span><span style="font-size: 18px;text-indent: 2em;font-family: 宋体;">应尽早使用他汀，同时改变生活方式。</span><span style="font-size: 18px;text-indent: 2em;">LDL-C</span><span style="font-size: 18px;text-indent: 2em;font-family: 宋体;">应降至</span><span style="font-size: 18px;text-indent: 2em;">&lt;<span style="font-size: 18px;text-align: justify;text-indent: 36px;">1.8mmol/L（</span>70mg/dl）</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 18px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);"><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 18px;text-align: justify;text-indent: 32px;">★</span>糖尿病患者合并高血压或吸烟</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;"><span style="font-size: 18px;">LDL-C<span style="font-size: 18px;font-family: 宋体;">治疗目标：</span></span><span style="font-size: 18px;text-indent: 2em;">LDL-C</span><span style="font-size: 18px;text-indent: 2em;font-family: 宋体;">应降至</span><span style="font-size: 18px;text-indent: 2em;">&lt;</span><span style="font-size: 18px;text-indent: 2em;">1.8mmol/L</span><span style="font-size: 18px;text-indent: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 18px;text-align: justify;text-indent: 36px;">（</span>70mg/dl）</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 18px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);"><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 18px;text-align: justify;text-indent: 32px;">★</span>40岁以上的糖尿病患者，无高血压不吸烟</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;"><span style="font-size: 18px;">LDL-C<span style="font-size: 18px;font-family: 宋体;">治疗目标：</span></span><span style="font-size: 18px;text-indent: 2em;">2.6mmol/L</span><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span style="font-size: 18px;font-family: 宋体;"><span style="font-size: 18px;text-align: justify;text-indent: 36px;">（</span></span></span><span style="font-size: 18px;text-indent: 2em;">100mg/dl）</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;"><span style="font-size: 18px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);"><span style="font-size: 18px;font-family: 宋体;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 18px;text-align: justify;text-indent: 32px;">★</span>高血压，年龄</span>65<span style="font-size: 18px;font-family: 宋体;">岁，或吸烟</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;"><span style="font-size: 18px;">LDL-C<span style="font-size: 18px;font-family: 宋体;">治疗目标：</span></span><span style="font-size: 18px;text-indent: 2em;">2.6mmol/L</span><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span style="font-size: 18px;font-family: 宋体;"><span style="font-size: 18px;text-align: justify;text-indent: 36px;">（</span></span></span><span style="font-size: 18px;text-indent: 2em;">100mg/dl）</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 18px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);"><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 18px;text-align: justify;text-indent: 32px;">★</span>年轻健康人</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;"><span style="font-size: 18px;">LDL-C<span style="font-size: 18px;font-family: 宋体;">治疗目标：</span></span><span style="font-size: 18px;text-indent: 2em;">3.4mmol/L（</span><span style="font-size: 18px;text-indent: 2em;">130mg/dl）,</span><span style="font-size: 18px;text-indent: 2em;font-family: 宋体;">最理想的是</span><span style="font-size: 18px;text-indent: 2em;">2.6mmol/L</span><span style="font-size: 18px;text-indent: 2em;font-family: 宋体;"><span style="font-size: 18px;text-align: justify;text-indent: 36px;">（</span></span><span style="font-size: 18px;text-indent: 2em;">100mg/dl）</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;text-indent: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 18px;text-indent: 2em;font-family: 宋体;">第一类患者，应用中等剂量他汀，即各种他汀常规一片剂量。如坏胆固醇降不到1.8mmol/L以下，加用半至一片的依折麦布（5-10mg)。下降达标后，要坚持用药，也不宜随意减量。</span></p><div class="custom_select_card_wrp"><div class="custom_select_card_wrp"><p class="custom_select_card_wrp"><mp-common-product data-cardtype="0" data-windowproduct="v1=HMg59tRc3no0xNw5XUs35ZwWl2cYmGstPwo1-C4jExMsgXMy1AJFnzSiZNsci1uIz_Acfg" data-title="健康达人胡亚民著作：我的健康我做主——跟随胡大一教授学健康" data-type="0" class="custom_select_card mp_product_iframe mp_common_widget" data-immutable="1" data-req-scene="2"></mp-common-product></p></div></div><p style="text-align: justify;text-indent: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 18px;text-indent: 2em;font-family: 宋体;">第二和第三类人群，在改变生活方式，并认真控制糖尿病和高血压同时，即使化验单上示坏胆固醇水平“不高”，即标示箭头未向上，也需用小剂量他汀，即各种常规剂量的半片。如化验单上显示坏胆固醇水平升高，即标示箭头朝上，可用中等剂量他汀，必要时联合用依折麦布。</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;text-indent: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 18px;text-indent: 2em;font-family: 宋体;">青少年保持胆固醇理想水平，除少数胆固醇水平很高的家族遗传性高胆固醇血症患者需积极强力药物治疗，大多数不宜用他汀类药物，而应从小培养健康生活方式或改变不健康生活方式。如能从小把坏胆固醇水平保持在2.6mmol/L以下，一生患动脉粥样硬化性心血管病的风险很小。</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;text-indent: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 18px;text-indent: 2em;font-family: 宋体;">流行病学研究显示，好胆固醇（高密度脂蛋白胆固醇）水平低时，冠心病危险增加。但至今所有能升高好胆固醇的药物都不能减少冠心病的风险，甚至无益有害。升高好胆固醇安全有效的方法是坚持有氧运动，循序渐进，逐渐提升有氧运动能力。</span></p><p style="margin-right: auto;margin-left: auto;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: left;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(102, 102, 102);line-height: 1.5;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="color: rgb(120, 172, 254);font-family: 宋体, SimSun;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 2px;text-align: justify;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">--节选自《胡大一讲健康 谈医说病--好血管、好心态、好生活》</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_insertlocalimg" data-fileid="100023504" data-ratio="0.75" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" style="height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=10872213&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2F4TF5bvvgOUXLtH30WIV8h94UUAZDuKvUowW6p6nVGFkA06AT4OKj1MfCbGoY2f9Gn5StbSsyYXEYLWUiclwm5Yg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_insertlocalimg" data-fileid="100023505" data-ratio="0.6666666666666666" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" style="height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=2286cc3b&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2F4TF5bvvgOUXLtH30WIV8h94UUAZDuKvULEyIHRKV8ztoCXicnAFP1mFZ6zNia8Ak53gPsswIj0SBWqrSPgxzY49w%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_insertlocalimg" data-fileid="100023508" data-ratio="0.6666666666666666" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=891ec34e&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2F4TF5bvvgOUXLtH30WIV8h94UUAZDuKvUbx053QibTYuGNpNicVwabyZc1BY4DuWyo1Box8KOZlWia41GpicUh3sjZg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_insertlocalimg" data-fileid="100023506" data-ratio="0.6666666666666666" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" style="height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=a95cc793&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2F4TF5bvvgOUXLtH30WIV8h94UUAZDuKvU3xfCwHuXc6LHiaOVNOg8hm3jJoxfpiao9hr9E9niaoalrT14GmKfYLEjg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_insertlocalimg" data-fileid="100023524" data-ratio="1.1712962962962963" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" style="height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=67da60e7&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2F4TF5bvvgOUXInOyGFzWH0OZRhnhgXibm35OL83xttRic2lhdog6GX2TEycsiaFA41yZ01kZQCrGMS9x9zA4ibwAPdw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;color: rgb(89, 89, 89);font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: justify;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);">改变不健康生活方式，充分落实非医疗干预，全面落实个体化的五大处方——药物、运动、营养、心理睡眠、戒烟限酒。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">胡大一健康口诀</span></strong></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">饭吃八分饱、日行万步路</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;text-align: center;white-space: normal;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;line-height: 1.6;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">胡大一慢病健康的五大处方</span></strong></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;text-align: center;white-space: normal;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">药物处方</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">运动处方</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">营养处方</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">心理（睡眠）处方</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">戒烟限酒处方</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">胡大一健康三字经</span></strong></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">管住嘴</span><span style="max-width: 100%;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">迈开腿</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">零吸烟</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">多喝水</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">好心态</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">莫贪杯</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">睡眠足</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">别过累</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">乐助人</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">心灵美</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">家和睦</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">寿百岁</span></p></div></div></div></div></div><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="10000"></mp-style-type></p>



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      <pubDate>Fri, 07 Aug 2026 08:00:00 +0800</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>偷偷升高你“尿酸”的，并不是高嘌呤食物</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzI0NzY1NzgwNA==&amp;mid=2247529827&amp;idx=2&amp;sn=d4544784949b8850b2d8dc54ed1c3d23</link>
      <description>分享一篇文章。</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span>胡大一谈医说病</span> <span>2026-08-07 08:00</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">北京</span></p>


  <p>分享一篇文章。</p>
  <p><strong>生命时报</strong>: <a href="http://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MjM5OTgyODIwMQ%3D%3D&amp;mid=2653232634&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=9ae6316ce72f42a0e900f8c768692698&amp;scene=45#wechat_redirect">偷偷升高你“尿酸”的，并不是高嘌呤食物</a></p>





  
  <p><img src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=1e99b129&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2FLW6jyicrwOUMn7N2HibNNcXZgicIqsP89uMbFmuxFgxNyhV0B5sicu4w4iaia8ZTeFesdBKMwbmlAq6xrTRibd20Js59A%2F0%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></p>
  <p>高尿酸无差别攻击全身</p>
  <p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-backh="74" data-backw="578" data-imgfileid="505748616" data-ratio="0.128125" data-s="300,640" data-type="other" data-w="640" style="font-size: var(--articleFontsize);-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);width: 100%;visibility: visible !important;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=607389a5&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2FLW6jyicrwOUNauYfStdF8MPWhiaVibQ58pApial8Gicr9qsUf5mT92gCic1zibzla2ZHcibq05yRgoduZkQ52uyrcbRnibw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dother%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1%26wx_co%3D1%26tp%3Dwebp"/></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;">高尿酸就像一个潘多拉魔盒，不仅容易引发痛风，还会损伤肾脏和心脑血管……</p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;">导致尿酸升高的原因里，饮食总是被提及。高尿酸是不是吃出来的？和饮食的关系有多大？</p><p style="text-align: center;margin-bottom: 0px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_insertlocalimg" data-backh="315" data-backw="529" data-croporisrc="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/LW6jyicrwOUOKIqSU5zeNerTzDTj4Mn4TJbJPiamCSvUM8pje8AJ3SWPib1YNLhxCkBKdL1gF3wFpKvQMJLy7vKvw/0?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;from=appmsg" data-cropx1="66.43598615916956" data-cropx2="1237.923875432526" data-cropy1="26.574394463667822" data-cropy2="724.1522491349482" data-imgfileid="505748677" data-ratio="0.5953703703703703" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" style="width: 100%;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=32ce6f42&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2FLW6jyicrwOUOKIqSU5zeNerTzDTj4Mn4TVUtIZEbJ1WtqlBcmibho5P7l1eunwlRl3saLiab6XXvTxXGMf0uZf24A%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;">《生命时报》<strong>（微信内搜索“LT0385”即可关注）</strong>邀请专家告诉你答案，并支招如何控好尿酸水平。</p><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 16px;line-height: 1.75em;visibility: visible;margin-bottom: 0px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;align-self: flex-start;visibility: visible;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;justify-content: center;visibility: visible;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;padding: 5px 15px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;flex: 0 0 auto;align-self: flex-start;min-width: 10%;height: auto;background-color: rgb(71, 193, 168);border-width: 0px;border-radius: 26px 0px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);box-shadow: rgb(255, 202, 0) 3px 3px 0px;visibility: visible;"><p powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 20px;visibility: visible;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;">尿酸高，主要原因并非饮食</span></strong></span></p></div></div></div></div></div><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);margin-bottom: 0px;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;padding: 23px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: 676.999px;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 1px;border-color: rgb(71, 193, 168);background-color: rgba(71, 193, 168, 0.07);"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;font-size: 17px;text-align: justify;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-size: 17px;">清华大学附属北京清华长庚医院肾脏内科副主任医师王炜表示，尿酸由嘌呤(piào lìng)代谢转化而来，而嘌呤有两个来源：</span></p><ul class="list-paddingleft-1" style="list-style-type: circle;"><li style="font-size: 17px;"><p><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-size: 17px;">身体自身合成（来自DNA和RNA的合成代谢）；</span></p></li></ul><ul class="list-paddingleft-1" style="list-style-type: circle;"><li><p><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-size: 17px;">从食物中消化吸收而</span><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);">来（尤其是肉类、内脏、鱼虾、豆类等）。</span></p></li></ul><p><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);">体内的嘌呤含量，以前者来源为主（占80%），后者来源为辅（占20%）。</span></p><p>也就是说，只要活着，细胞在分裂更新，身体就会源源不断地生成尿酸。</p></div></div></div></div><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;">不管来自哪里的嘌呤，都需要在「肝脏」分解代谢，并产生废物尿酸。</span><span style="font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;">尿酸经血液循环，大部分在「肾脏」被滤过和分解，</span><span style="font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.578px;">最后</span><span style="font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;">随尿液排出体外。</span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;">如果以上过程顺利，肝脏按量生成、肾脏按量排出，体内的尿酸水平就会维持在动态平衡状态。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img __bg_gif" data-backh="325" data-backw="578" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="505748853" data-ratio="0.5626822157434402" data-type="gif" data-w="343" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);width: 100%;visibility: visible !important;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=1fc8c3d8&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_gif%2FLW6jyicrwOUO5TSsyR2TjARKl79Hp5MoyHqEelJOFeiahCJbpegvQTxZLKrJLxCf7ZM7iae33ex8wBQc1jvWhekqg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dgif%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1%26tp%3Dwebp"/></span></p><div style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);margin-bottom: 0px;"><div style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;margin-bottom: 5px;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-color: rgb(209, 238, 255);background-color: rgb(250, 253, 255);padding: 20px;"><div style="font-size: 17px;text-align: justify;"><p><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);">在「嘌呤-尿酸-排泄」这一链条中，尿酸产生过多或排泄减少，都会导致血尿酸水平升高。</span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);">也就是说，尿酸高不能全归于“吃出来的”，</span><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);background-color: rgb(228, 244, 246);">内源性代谢紊乱是更重要的原因，比如遗传、肾脏病使尿酸排泄不足等</span><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);">。</span></p></div></div></div></div><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;">有些药物会降低尿酸排泄或增加尿酸生成，比如胰岛素、硫唑嘌呤、双胍类降糖药、利尿剂；甲亢、甲减等内分泌疾病，肥胖等也都会增加高尿酸风险。</p><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 16px;line-height: 1.75em;visibility: visible;margin-bottom: 0px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;visibility: visible;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;align-self: flex-start;visibility: visible;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;justify-content: center;visibility: visible;"><div style="padding: 5px 15px;-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;flex: 0 0 auto;align-self: flex-start;min-width: 10%;height: auto;background-color: rgb(71, 193, 168);border-width: 0px;border-radius: 26px 0px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);box-shadow: rgb(255, 202, 0) 3px 3px 0px;visibility: visible;"><p powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 20px;visibility: visible;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;">高尿酸，伤害一连串</span></strong></span></p></div></div></div></div></div><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;">正常饮食情况下，非同日内2次或以上测得空腹血尿酸水平大于420<span style="caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 17px;font-style: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: auto;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;white-space: normal;widows: auto;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-decoration: none;display: inline !important;float: none;">微</span>摩尔/升，即可诊断为<span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;">「<span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;">高尿酸血症</span>」<span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;">。</span></span></p><div style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);margin-bottom: 0px;"><div style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;margin-top: 4px;margin-bottom: 10px;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-color: rgba(62, 62, 62, 0.17);padding: 15px;"><div style="font-size: 17px;text-align: justify;"><p><span style="font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);">数据显示，目前我国高尿酸血症的总体患病率已达13.3%，成为了继糖尿病后的第二大代谢性疾病，且呈现明显的年轻化趋势。</span></p><p><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);">《2021高尿酸血症及痛风趋势白皮书》显示，</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);background-color: rgb(228, 244, 246);">在高尿酸血症或痛风患者中，18~35岁人群约占60%</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);">。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 17px;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img __bg_gif" data-backh="307" data-backw="545" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="505748866" data-ratio="0.5625" data-type="gif" data-w="480" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;text-align: center;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);width: 100%;visibility: visible !important;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=b94d9c90&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_gif%2FLW6jyicrwOUMicgbpXSoTibIWkmbIPpcPyF4aaVqauzTgMth8EMDcYaziaQaK3sfc4llUrHg4905WxT4BurkbRfNJw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dgif%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1%26tp%3Dwebp"/></span></p></div></div></div></div><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 17px;">尿酸升高不仅容易引发痛风，损伤关节，还会无差别攻击全身多个系统。</span></p><div style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);margin-bottom: 0px;"><div style="display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;"><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: auto;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(71, 193, 168);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;flex: 0 0 auto;align-self: flex-end;min-width: 10%;height: auto;padding: 4px 4px 4px 11px;"><div style="text-align: justify;font-size: 18px;color: rgb(71, 193, 168);"><p><strong><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;">肾脏</span></strong></p></div></div></div></div><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.578px;">尿酸盐沉积在肾脏，会导致慢性肾病，肾病反过来又可影响尿酸排泄，加重高尿酸。</span><span style="font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.578px;">痛风反复发作，使用的消炎止痛药也可引起药物性肾损害。</span></p><div style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);margin-bottom: 0px;"><div style="display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;"><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: auto;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(71, 193, 168);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;flex: 0 0 auto;align-self: flex-end;min-width: 10%;height: auto;padding: 4px 4px 4px 11px;"><div style="text-align: justify;font-size: 18px;color: rgb(71, 193, 168);"><p><strong>生殖器官</strong></p></div></div></div></div><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;">高尿酸会导致血液循环不畅，进而引发生殖器血管收缩，影响性功能。高尿酸还可影响神经功能，降低生殖器的感觉和反应。</span></p><div style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);margin-bottom: 0px;"><div style="display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;"><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: auto;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(71, 193, 168);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;flex: 0 0 auto;align-self: flex-end;min-width: 10%;height: auto;padding: 4px 4px 4px 11px;"><div style="text-align: justify;font-size: 18px;color: rgb(71, 193, 168);"><p><strong>大脑</strong></p></div></div></div></div><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;">一项纳入238449例成年人的研究结果显示，高尿酸血症与脑卒中发病率和死亡率均显著相关。</p><div style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);margin-bottom: 0px;"><div style="display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;"><div style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: auto;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(71, 193, 168);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;flex: 0 0 auto;align-self: flex-end;min-width: 10%;height: auto;padding: 4px 4px 4px 11px;"><div style="text-align: justify;font-size: 18px;color: rgb(71, 193, 168);"><p><strong>心血管</strong></p></div></div></div></div><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;">多个心血管流行病学研究一致证实，血尿酸是高血压发病的独立危险因素，尿酸水平每增加59.5<span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;">毫摩尔/升</span>，高血压发病相对危险增加25%。</p><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 16px;line-height: 1.75em;visibility: visible;margin-bottom: 0px;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;visibility: visible;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;align-self: flex-start;visibility: visible;"><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;justify-content: center;visibility: visible;"><div style="padding: 5px 15px;-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;flex: 0 0 auto;align-self: flex-start;min-width: 10%;height: auto;background-color: rgb(71, 193, 168);border-width: 0px;border-radius: 26px 0px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);box-shadow: rgb(255, 202, 0) 3px 3px 0px;visibility: visible;"><p powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 20px;visibility: visible;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;">7个方法把超标的尿酸降下来</strong></span></p></div></div></div></div></div><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(250, 253, 255);">对于普通人，日常吃饭不用总盯着嘌呤含量，</span><span style="background-color: rgb(250, 253, 255);color: rgb(51, 51, 51);letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: var(--articleFontsize);">做到食物均衡多样，控制总热量不超标，不喝或少喝酒，保持健康体重，适当运动就可以了。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;">但对于尿酸已经超标的人、痛风患者来说，一顿火锅就可能让痛风急性发作，“管住嘴”跟病情紧密相关，需要在多个方面下功夫。</p><div style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);"><div style="text-align: center;margin: 10px 0% 0px;"><div style="display: inline-block;min-width: 10%;vertical-align: top;line-height: 0;"><div style="justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(138, 234, 225) 0%, rgb(71, 193, 168) 100%);padding-right: 5px;padding-left: 5px;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 3px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);overflow: hidden;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;"><div style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.6;"><p><span style="text-shadow: rgb(194, 164, 104) 0.766044px 0.642788px 1px;"><em><strong>No.1</strong></em></span></p></div></div></div></div></div><div style="margin-right: 0%;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0%;"><div style="font-size: 18px;color: rgb(25, 167, 137);text-align: center;padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;"><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><strong>学会分级忌口</strong></p></div></div></div><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;">上海交通大学医学院附属仁济医院临床营养科营养师唐墨莲提醒，尿酸高可通过牛奶、鸡蛋来补充蛋白，而鱼虾、火锅、肉汤、鱼汤、内脏等最好不吃；少吃盐和红肉；多吃糙米、荞麦、高粱等全谷物。</p><p style="text-align: center;margin-bottom: 0px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_insertlocalimg" data-backh="482" data-backw="578" data-cropselx1="0" data-cropselx2="578" data-cropsely1="0" data-cropsely2="477" data-imgfileid="505748859" data-ratio="0.8341121495327103" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-w="856" style="width: 100%;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=f3e665da&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2FLW6jyicrwOUNdbMod8XXYFmq5NNGCO4QrD6S9Ch7VxicmUadeIHbpbg2KoTf6Z5Xcp5AGEYpChBxbXsXup48lklQ%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><div style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);"><div style="text-align: center;margin: 10px 0% 0px;"><div style="display: inline-block;min-width: 10%;vertical-align: top;line-height: 0;"><div style="justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(138, 234, 225) 0%, rgb(71, 193, 168) 100%);padding-right: 5px;padding-left: 5px;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 3px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);overflow: hidden;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;"><div style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.6;"><p><span style="text-shadow: rgb(194, 164, 104) 0.766044px 0.642788px 1px;"><em><strong>No.2</strong></em></span></p></div></div></div></div></div><div style="margin-right: 0%;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0%;"><div style="font-size: 18px;color: rgb(25, 167, 137);text-align: center;padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;"><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><strong><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;">每天喝水至少2000毫升</span></strong></p></div></div></div><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;">需要特别强调的是，<span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;">人体有70%的尿酸通过尿液排泄</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;">，</span>高尿酸或痛风患者如果<span style="font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;">心肾功能正常，每天饮水要在2000毫升以上，大概相当于4瓶550毫升的矿泉水。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;">喝水能直接促进尿酸的排出，对于改善尿酸结晶沉积和痛风石的产生意义重大。</p><div style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);"><div style="text-align: center;margin: 10px 0% 0px;"><div style="display: inline-block;min-width: 10%;vertical-align: top;line-height: 0;"><div style="justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(138, 234, 225) 0%, rgb(71, 193, 168) 100%);padding-right: 5px;padding-left: 5px;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 3px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);overflow: hidden;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;"><div style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.6;"><p><span style="text-shadow: rgb(194, 164, 104) 0.766044px 0.642788px 1px;"><em><strong>No.3</strong></em></span></p></div></div></div></div></div><div style="margin-right: 0%;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0%;"><div style="font-size: 18px;color: rgb(25, 167, 137);text-align: center;padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;"><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><strong><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;">限制<span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;">酒精</span></span></strong></p></div></div></div><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;">酒精在体内转变成乙酸，可以抑制尿酸在肾脏的排泄，所以高尿酸血症及痛风患者，尽量不要饮酒。</p><div style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);"><div style="text-align: center;margin: 10px 0% 0px;"><div style="display: inline-block;min-width: 10%;vertical-align: top;line-height: 0;"><div style="justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(138, 234, 225) 0%, rgb(71, 193, 168) 100%);padding-right: 5px;padding-left: 5px;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 3px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);overflow: hidden;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;"><div style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.6;"><p><span style="text-shadow: rgb(194, 164, 104) 0.766044px 0.642788px 1px;"><em><strong>No.4</strong></em></span></p></div></div></div></div></div><div style="margin-right: 0%;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0%;"><div style="font-size: 18px;color: rgb(25, 167, 137);text-align: center;padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;"><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><strong><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;">控制饮食总热量</span></strong></p></div></div></div><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;">营养过剩是高尿酸血症的发病因素之一，需要降低膳食能量，加强体育锻炼，维持合适的体重。</p><div style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);"><div style="text-align: center;margin: 10px 0% 0px;"><div style="display: inline-block;min-width: 10%;vertical-align: top;line-height: 0;"><div style="justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(138, 234, 225) 0%, rgb(71, 193, 168) 100%);padding-right: 5px;padding-left: 5px;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 3px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);overflow: hidden;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;"><div style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.6;"><p><span style="text-shadow: rgb(194, 164, 104) 0.766044px 0.642788px 1px;"><em><strong>No.5</strong></em></span></p></div></div></div></div></div><div style="margin-right: 0%;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0%;"><div style="font-size: 18px;color: rgb(25, 167, 137);text-align: center;padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;"><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><strong><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;">防治相关疾病</span></strong></p></div></div></div><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;">尿酸高的人要积极控制高血脂症、高血压、高血糖、慢性肾病、冠心病等影响因素。<span style="font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;">就医时告知医生病情，医生会在处方中避免使用会令血尿酸升高的药物。</span></p><p style="text-align: center;margin-bottom: 0px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_insertlocalimg" data-backh="367" data-backw="578" data-cropselx1="0" data-cropselx2="578" data-cropsely1="0" data-cropsely2="367" data-imgfileid="505748868" data-ratio="0.6357421875" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1024" style="width: 100%;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=69d4deeb&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2FLW6jyicrwOUNdbMod8XXYFmq5NNGCO4QrbGo2kONVv8RO8IqiaonuvYtpnOia9PzdM8yznzGfPDiaAQJUFA0zUGsHQ%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><div style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);"><div style="text-align: center;margin: 10px 0% 0px;"><div style="display: inline-block;min-width: 10%;vertical-align: top;line-height: 0;"><div style="justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;"><div style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(138, 234, 225) 0%, rgb(71, 193, 168) 100%);padding-right: 5px;padding-left: 5px;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 3px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);overflow: hidden;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;"><div style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.6;"><p><span style="text-shadow: rgb(194, 164, 104) 0.766044px 0.642788px 1px;"><em><strong>No.6</strong></em></span></p></div></div></div></div></div><div style="margin-right: 0%;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0%;"><div style="font-size: 18px;color: rgb(25, 167, 137);text-align: center;padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;"><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><strong><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;">药物治疗</span></strong></p></div></div></div><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;">尿酸约80％来自身体代谢，即使不吃不喝，身体也在产生尿酸。若出现下列情况，建议开始降尿酸药物治疗：</p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;">无合并症，但血尿酸水平≥540微摩尔/升；</p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="">有高血压、脂代谢异常、糖尿病、肥胖、脑卒中、冠心病、尿酸性肾石病等合并症之一，且血尿酸水平≥480微摩尔/升者。</span></p><div style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);"><div style="margin-top: 10px;text-align: center;margin-bottom: 0px;"><div style="display: inline-block;min-width: 10%;vertical-align: top;line-height: 0;"><div style="justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;"><div style="padding-right: 5px;padding-left: 5px;display: inline-block;width: 57.7535px;vertical-align: top;background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(138, 234, 225) 0%, rgb(71, 193, 168) 100%);border-width: 0px;border-radius: 3px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);overflow: hidden;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;"><div style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.6;"><p><span style="text-shadow: rgb(194, 164, 104) 0.766044px 0.642788px 1px;"><em><strong>No.7</strong></em></span></p></div></div></div></div></div><div style="margin-bottom: 10px;"><div style="padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;font-size: 18px;color: rgb(25, 167, 137);text-align: center;"><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><strong>推荐柔和的运动</strong></p></div></div></div><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;">运动方面，推荐散步、慢跑、骑自行车、打太极拳等有氧运动，还可以多做些伸展运动。</p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;">高尿酸患者常合并其他代谢疾病，剧烈运动可能导致心肌缺血、血压升高，带来健康风险。▲</p><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">本期编辑：郑荣华</span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(34, 34, 34);text-align: center;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;caret-color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;widows: 1;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;">右下角</span>点个</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;caret-color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;widows: 1;color: rgb(255, 41, 65);"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;">在看</strong></span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;caret-color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;widows: 1;">再走</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;caret-color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;widows: 1;line-height: 25.6px;">👇</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;text-align: center;margin-bottom: 0px;"><img class="__bg_gif rich_pages wxw-img" data-copyright="0" data-imgfileid="505748864" data-ratio="1" data-type="gif" data-w="250" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);width: 177px;visibility: visible !important;height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=320b1a1d&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_gif%2FLW6jyicrwOUONMG6n31uO6ia2P6FWdpBMtG2xfAdPzEoTiaR8C5MLQIJdSZGNUAXlaKzTKjeULzCM665C42iaOK7ug%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dgif%26tp%3Dwebp%26wxfrom%3D5%26wx_lazy%3D1"/></p><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, &#34;PingFang SC&#34;, &#34;Hiragino Sans GB&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;, &#34;Microsoft YaHei&#34;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(34, 34, 34);text-align: center;visibility: visible;line-height: 1.75em;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;text-align: left;line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 0px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;caret-color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &#34;Helvetica Neue&#34;, 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      <pubDate>Fri, 07 Aug 2026 08:00:00 +0800</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>胡大一：常用的降压药不致癌</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzI0NzY1NzgwNA==&amp;mid=2247529823&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=a0133d150ffa8a8bdcf3a4f5c26de1de</link>
      <description></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>原创 <span>胡大一大夫</span> <span>2026-08-06 08:00</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">北京</span></p>






  
  <p><img src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=b26bad81&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2F4TF5bvvgOUUI2ibvLOzicCYgUWfq0LTMB2MBT4WaEh4gaqm6K4icETm4C3uxCaEqaKQuqPWJMegPmQicK4bnz7ib2sg%2F0%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></p>
  
  <p style="text-align: center;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-copyright="0" data-ratio="0.321875" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-w="640" style="height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=134dd70c&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2F4TF5bvvgOUXGictLTBknnvRqkOHZD8hup1r2bvKGfs1qLgweuKHZB1p4TSFcafs5373DYgVRIvHYIziaCyYWauBA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></span></p><p style="text-align: center;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-copyright="0" data-ratio="1.3120689655172413" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-w="580" style="height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=3de868da&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2F4TF5bvvgOUURJDT6HuRPa1BSOc4ybt5gxwLgzn5icWnoJ4iaEyQ5iaHvWUEknXoTDIr1HTrDiaPFOlnqT7kmiaLGnLA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></span></p><p style="text-align: right;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">2019年首发</span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 20px;">微信上不断广泛传播一些很吸引人们眼球的“耸人听闻”的信息，而且都推出一位美国的“洋权威”作为“发言人”。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="font-family:宋体;">如近一段时间一直在传播的一条信息说，广大高血压患者经常使用的血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂，即“普利”一类药物（卡托普利、依那普利、培哚普利、贝那普利、雷米普利</span>……<span style="font-family:宋体;">），血管紧张素受体拮抗剂，即“沙坦”一类的药物（氯沙坦、缬沙坦、厄贝沙坦、替米沙坦、坎地沙坦、奥美沙坦</span>……<span style="font-family:宋体;">），甚至钙通道阻滞剂，即“地平”类药物（硝苯地平、非洛地平、氨氯地平、左旋氨氯地平</span>……<span style="font-family:宋体;">）等都有“致癌”风险。</span></span></p><div class="custom_select_card_wrp"><div class="custom_select_card_wrp"><p class="custom_select_card_wrp"><mp-common-product data-cardtype="0" data-windowproduct="v1=HDlzmwFaVVRI_m_E8CGOF9srp00bXNqflls_Ki_QvlLUgdxoG1b9MwXrG64dSxm8wf5umQ" data-title="健康达人胡亚民著作：我的健康我做主——跟随胡大一教授学健康" data-type="0" class="custom_select_card mp_product_iframe mp_common_widget" data-immutable="1" data-req-scene="2"></mp-common-product></p></div></div><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 20px;">这完全是一条伪科学信息。其广泛传播，在众多高血压患者中引起很大困惑和混乱。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 20px;">上述药物并无证据“致癌”，是最常用的一些降血压药物类别。</span></p><p style="font-family: 宋体;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;">美国FDA是发布过药品上市后安全监测数据提示上述药物中有一些癌症风险可能增加，但概率极低，没有临床意义。并明确指出，如误读误判此信息，高血压患者因此停用这些药物，危害更大。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;">如果高血压患者因听这些误导的虚假信息，不敢用或停用这些药物，有效控制血压的药物选择会走入死胡同，很少降压药物可用。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 20px;">传播这种伪科学信息真是伤天害理！</span></p><div><p style="display: inline-block;font-size: 20px;"><img data-ratio="1.3333333333333333" data-type="jpeg" data-w="600" style="height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=e109097f&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2F4TF5bvvgOUUI2ibvLOzicCYgUWfq0LTMB25tZiaBRIZYicWypd97J5ic4tvDlqGlRMlRZoHsyG4SzXuiaBv12eibncecw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></p></div><p style="text-align: center;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_insertlocalimg" data-fileid="100023482" data-ratio="0.562962962962963" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" style="height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=63b94b05&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2F4TF5bvvgOUVaudjAvM3EQRzLjXzaChtaxia3N033ff6RatOTJhdjkYpnY8RN6g7CZ3nqkUcgeO2IasolGD1vQow%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 1.5px;text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">改变不健康生活方式，充分落实非医疗干预，全面落实个体化的五大处方——药物、运动、营养、心理睡眠、戒烟限酒。</span></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">胡大一健康口诀</span></strong></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">饭吃八分饱、日行万步路</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;line-height: 1.6;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">胡大一慢病健康的五大处方</span></strong></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">药物处方</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">运动处方</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">营养处方</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">心理（睡眠）处方</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">戒烟限酒处方</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">胡大一健康三字经</span></strong></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">管住嘴</span><span style="max-width: 100%;line-height: 1.6;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">迈开腿</span></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">零吸烟</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">多喝水</span></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">好心态</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">莫贪杯</span></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">睡眠足</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">别过累</span></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">乐助人</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">心灵美</span></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);margin-bottom: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">家和睦</span><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 宋体;color: red;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">寿百岁</span></span></p><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="10000"></mp-style-type></p>



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      <pubDate>Thu, 06 Aug 2026 08:00:00 +0800</pubDate>
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      <title>胡亚民：“胡大一健康长寿三字经”管住嘴（之七）——两餐之间吃水果，吃坚果，喝酸奶</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzI0NzY1NzgwNA==&amp;mid=2247529823&amp;idx=2&amp;sn=ea784f8b8d6fe50097efb59a808500eb</link>
      <description></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span>胡大一谈医说病</span> <span>2026-08-06 08:00</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">北京</span></p>






  
  <p><img src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=5850500e&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2FOjCYQQ7ZVcNFf7655oWocH6iaicVQKfDibSib1axfVtWE9Y5amclEolekUcL1rTB95T17ibOMsDR6EeyeMYtrsqoqWDYKVKtCT9aErnj82ibFOZE0%2F0%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></p>
  
  <p><span style="font-size: 20px;"><p style="display: inline-block;"><img data-ratio="0.321875" data-w="640" data-type="jpg" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=e7016319&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2FOjCYQQ7ZVcMWnFYzVtsZ4icqEQbibV4rQPOCbwGQCpwKmUu69QqE7odwOib8Yk819csQBEPaoOkTHIBRCzMfzlyjIiaMQqaWWNRbZTMnM0YmE4Y%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></p></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 20px;"> 每天除了定时吃好三餐之外，两餐之间还要吃水果、坚果，喝酸奶，作为三餐的营养补充。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 20px;">水果中富含丰富的维生素C、维生素A和维生素E，可防止皮肤氧化，身体“生锈”，让皮肤水润有光泽。五颜六色的水果中还富含大量的膳食纤维和植物化学物，可刺激胃肠蠕动，帮助消化，改善便秘，有助于降低胆固醇和稳定血糖。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 20px;">坚果中含有大量的优质植物蛋白和健康脂肪，具有降血脂作用。坚果中的维生素E和B族维生素以及钙、镁、钾、锌等矿物质含量也较高，对大脑发育和抗衰老都有一定益处。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 20px;">酸奶中的核心营养源自牛奶。牛奶在发酵过程中得到优化，形成的酸奶富含优质动物蛋白和极易吸收的钙质以及关键的益生菌，可为身体提供多种营养，具有一定营养价值。食用发酵食物可以帮助增加肠道菌群多样性，从而有助于减少体内炎症。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 20px;">因此，世界卫生组织提出了“天天五蔬果”的口号，我的具体做法为，每天吃够5种蔬菜、5种水果和5种坚果，为了保障健康，尽量食物品种多样化。《中国居民膳食指南》中推荐：“天天吃水果，保证每天摄入200～350g新鲜水果，果汁不能代替水果。”“坚果属于高热量食物，建议平均每天摄入10g左右，如果摄入过多，应相应减少一日三餐的饮食能量。”</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 20px;">根据《中国居民膳食指南》的总体要求，我吃水果、吃坚果、喝酸奶重点把握三个方面：一是每天两次正餐之间吃，上午9点半吃一次，下午3点再吃一次。两餐之间稍往后一点这个时间段，早餐或午餐在体内已经消化，身体正处于开始饥饿的状态。这个时候适量吃点水果、坚果和喝酸奶，既可作为一日三餐的两次“加餐”，补充能量，又可作为两次“零食”，享受吃水果、坚果和喝酸奶等美味的快乐。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 20px;">二是每天吃水果300g，坚果10g，酸奶100毫升。</span><span style="background-color: transparent;font-size: 20px;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">一般情况下，上午餐间只吃点水果，下午餐间再吃水果、吃坚果和喝酸奶。为晚餐早吃、少吃、素吃奠定基础。</span></p><p><span style="background-color: transparent;font-size: 20px;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">三是在水果、坚果和酸奶的选择上，尽量做到品种多样，颜色多样。每天水果一般都能达到5种以上，坚果也能达到5种以上。</span></p><p><span style="background-color: transparent;font-size: 20px;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">在选择水果时，尽量选择当季的、深颜色的水果，如蓝莓、黄桃、樱桃、葡萄等。在选择坚果时，一定选择当年的、原味的。在选择酸奶时，一般选择零蔗糖的。</span></p><p><span style="background-color: transparent;font-size: 20px;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">在吃水果时，尽量将南北方水果搭配吃，因为南方水果含糖量较高，如榴莲、荔枝、菠萝蜜、香蕉、冬枣等。吃大一点的水果时，如苹果、梨、芒果等，和夫人每人各吃一半，每餐力争多吃几样。</span></p><p><span style="background-color: transparent;font-size: 20px;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">在日常吃水果时，特别注意四个方面：一是水果和蔬菜不能相互替代。水果的营养价值永远比不上蔬菜。二是果汁不能替代水果。水果搾成汁后，大量的维生素、膳食纤维、酚类抗氧化物质等营养成分被过滤掉了，而且果汁中含糖量较高。三是果干不能替代坚果。如葡萄干、苹果干、芒果干、杏干、红枣等，果干的‌维生素C等水溶性营养素损失较大‌，且糖分高度浓缩。四是不能吃腐烂水果，因为腐烂水果中的霉菌和细菌产生的毒素，会扩散到肉眼看不见的区域，即使切除腐烂部分，仅吃剩余部分也不安全，极易引发腹痛、腹泻，甚至损害肝脏。</span></p><p class="custom_select_card_wrp"><mp-common-product data-cardtype="0" data-windowproduct="v1=HMf7HHrBoXEk_gad6iQ_Kz3KKPhUTjRdgCvKAemm-EBeQM1__u97XnL9CwXBQ1dStj3u6w" data-title="健康达人胡亚民著作：我的健康我做主——跟随胡大一教授学健康" data-type="0" class="custom_select_card mp_product_iframe mp_common_widget" data-immutable="1" data-req-scene="2"></mp-common-product></p><p><span style="font-size: 20px;color: rgb(153, 153, 153);">（作者简介：胡亚民，中国抗衰老促进会慢病防控工作委员会副主任，中国抗衰老促进会健康家庭工作委员会副主任，吉林省健康管理学会副会长，吉林省健康协会副会长。2018年被中国心脏联盟心血管疾病预防与康复专业委员会评为“健康达人”，2021年被吉林省卫生健康委员会评为吉林省“老年健康达人”，2022年被吉林省卫生健康委员会、吉林省总工会评为吉林省“职业健康达人”。）</span></p><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="10000"></mp-style-type></p>



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      <pubDate>Thu, 06 Aug 2026 08:00:00 +0800</pubDate>
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      <title>胡大一：哪些因素影响血压波动</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzI0NzY1NzgwNA==&amp;mid=2247529817&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=4fcc037ce29cf033cf869ef2337eee15</link>
      <description></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span>胡大一谈医说病</span> <span>2026-08-05 08:00</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">北京</span></p>






  
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  <div style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><p style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-ratio="0.3046875" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-w="640" style="height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=64b99c00&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2F4TF5bvvgOUXGictLTBknnvRqkOHZD8hup5C6Q8hcb5Q5MxOicPicNzpjCicI4iaBYLdVgKomrjye5uLTiacpPcDEmaXw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></span></p><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;text-align: center;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;">渔歌医声</strong></span></p></div></div></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;border-top: 1px solid rgb(9, 8, 8);overflow-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: right;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">2018年首发</span></span></p></div></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;text-align: center;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">讲有思想的故事，做有情怀的医生</strong></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;text-align: left;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-size: 20px;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">点击下方，收听音频</strong></span></p><span style="font-size: 20px;"><p></p></span><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="color: rgb(160, 160, 160);">作者 | 胡大一   主播 | 小宋</span></span></p></div></div></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-copyright="0" data-ratio="0.75" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" style="height: auto !important;" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=8b7b5917&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2F4TF5bvvgOUUe53aWwjuyeunhjGp34vWVLlV5bcXlFe19tX27Z8DibsSwkSMnwD8MHwSsXFArkS0psFqSPybFqiaw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/></span></p></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;text-align: center;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;display: inline-block;font-size: 20px;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="padding: 10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;border-radius: 0.5em;border-width: 0.14em;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(207, 207, 207);display: inline-block;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;text-align: left;line-height: 1.4em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">本文字数：</span><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;color: rgb(79, 181, 215);overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">2802字</span></strong></p><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">听书时间：</span><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 26.5833px;white-space: normal;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;color: rgb(79, 181, 215);overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">12分钟</span></strong></p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;transform: rotate(0deg);background-color: rgb(249, 110, 87);width: 1.6em;height: 1.6em;text-align: center;line-height: 1.6em;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;">1</p></div></div><div style="margin-left: -6px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="padding-right: 4px;padding-left: 10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;height: 1.6em;line-height: 1.7em;background-color: rgb(240, 240, 240);text-align: center;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;">年龄与性别</strong></p></div></div></span></p></div></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;">在婴儿向成人发育的过程中，血压迅速上升。在成人期，血压上升的趋势减慢，但以后随着年龄的增加又逐渐升高。有资料表明，40岁以上人群的高血压发病率是15～39岁的3.4倍。收缩压从35岁起开始上升，每5岁增高4mmHg；舒张压从30岁起开始升高，每5岁增加1.5mmHg。</span></p></div></div></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;transform: rotate(0deg);background-color: rgb(249, 110, 87);width: 1.6em;height: 1.6em;text-align: center;line-height: 1.6em;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;">2</p></div></div><div style="margin-left: -6px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="padding-right: 4px;padding-left: 10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;height: 1.6em;line-height: 1.7em;background-color: rgb(240, 240, 240);text-align: center;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;">气候冷热变化</strong></p></div></div></span></p></div></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;">根据调查，寒冷地区的高血压患病率明显高于温热地区。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;">就个人而言，血压也是随天气的冷热变化而波动的，高血压患者的波动尤其大。“五一”劳动节以后，天气逐渐转暖，血压有逐渐下降的趋势；在七八月份的高温季节，血压下降更加明显，如果原来血压水平只是轻度升高，此时血压可能降至正常范围；过了“十一”国庆节，天气逐渐转冷，血压逐渐升高；11月以后，随着寒流侵袭，气温明显下降，血压上升就更加明显；12月、1月和2月是一年中气温最低的月份，血压水平也最高。</span></p></div></div></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;transform: rotate(0deg);background-color: rgb(249, 110, 87);width: 1.6em;height: 1.6em;text-align: center;line-height: 1.6em;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;">3</p></div></div><div style="margin-left: -6px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="padding-right: 4px;padding-left: 10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;height: 1.6em;line-height: 1.7em;background-color: rgb(240, 240, 240);text-align: center;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;">昼夜节律</strong></p></div></div></span></p></div></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;">血压白天与夜间的变化是有节律的。受睡眠与活动的影响，睡眠时血压下降，活动时血压上升。若白天活动，夜间睡眠，血压的正常节律呈两峰一谷，勺型：即白天血压波动在较高水平，晚8时起血压逐渐下降，至夜里2～3时降至最低谷；清晨睡醒前血压快速升高，晨醒后开始日常活动的最初几小时内(清晨6～9点，当交感神经功能状况从抑制转向兴奋时)血压达到或者接近最高峰，这种现象医学上称为“血压晨峰”；然后血压持续波动在较高水平，至下午4～6时可能出现第二个高峰；以后逐渐下降，最大差值可达40mmHg；晨起后血压又开始上升。</span></p></div></div></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;transform: rotate(0deg);background-color: rgb(249, 110, 87);width: 1.6em;height: 1.6em;text-align: center;line-height: 1.6em;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;">4</p></div></div><div style="margin-left: -6px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="padding-right: 4px;padding-left: 10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;height: 1.6em;line-height: 1.7em;background-color: rgb(240, 240, 240);text-align: center;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;">精神和体力活动</strong></p></div></div></span></p></div></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;">运动、饱餐、生气、激动、做梦、大便、性交时血压都可能升高，而休息、安静、心平气和时血压平稳正常。正常血压的人或高血压患者在受到精神刺激后，血压都可能上升，高血压患者的血压升高更明显。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;">焦虑抑郁，尤其焦虑急性发作（惊恐）时，可有濒死感和血压急剧上升。对血压的过度关注，每日频繁自测血压，也会导致血压明显波动。我常说“要关注，别过度。”</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;">在安静状况下，由于体内新陈代谢率较低，心率减慢，心脏排血量少，血压就偏低；相反，人在活动时，体内代谢增加，耗氧量增加，心率相应加快，心脏排血量增加，血压相应升高。但长年坚持有氧运动有益于血压下降和心率减慢。冠心病患者在运动试验中如血压不升，反而下降，提示是左主干或对等病变，可能应首选搭桥手术。精神长期紧张和过度疲劳还可能引起大脑皮质功能紊乱，刺激血管运动中枢，加强小动脉收缩，使外周血管阻力增加、血压上升。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;">美国心脏病专家弗里德曼和罗森曼在研究心脏病与性格的关系时指出：平静状态时，A、B型两种性格的人血中儿茶酚胺值相差不大；但在应激情况下，A型性格(有强烈的上进心、持续的时间紧迫感、永不满足、脾气急躁、性格外向，易激动等)血中儿茶酚胺值明显高于B型性格(不争强好胜、无竞争压力、不受外界干扰、容易控制自己的情绪等)。A型性格交感神经的反复兴奋易引起心肌收缩力增强，心率加快，心输出量增多，血管收缩或痉挛，最终导致血压升高。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;">上海市的一项调查发现，脑力劳动者高血压发病率高于体力劳动者，工作繁忙而紧张的人群高血压发病率高于相对工作节奏缓慢的人群。</span></p></div></div></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;transform: rotate(0deg);background-color: rgb(249, 110, 87);width: 1.6em;height: 1.6em;text-align: center;line-height: 1.6em;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;">5</p></div></div><div style="margin-left: -6px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="padding-right: 4px;padding-left: 10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;height: 1.6em;line-height: 1.7em;background-color: rgb(240, 240, 240);text-align: center;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;">生活方式</strong></p></div></div></span></p></div></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 1;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><div style="padding-left: 3px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;line-height: 1.2;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;">①吸烟成为高血压的重要原因。</strong></p></div></span></p></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;">吸烟对人体有害，也是高血压病的危险因素之一，并且增加高血压患者的并发症与死亡率。吸烟可使血压升高，心跳增快。烟中的尼古丁兴奋血管运动中枢，使小动脉收缩，增加外周阻力，导致血压升高；吸烟产生的烟碱和一氧化碳加速动脉粥样硬化和血栓形成；吸烟刺激交感神经系统，促使儿茶酚胺和血管加压素分泌增加，引起心率加快、血压增高和心律失常。长期大量吸烟，引起小动脉的持续收缩，久而久之小动脉管壁变厚并逐渐硬化，从而引起高血压。</span></p></div></div></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 1;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><div style="padding-left: 3px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;line-height: 1.2;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;">②饮酒加重高血压。</strong></p></div></span></p></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;">大量流行病学调查结果显示:饮酒者的血压水平高于不饮酒者。在控制了年龄、体重、吸烟等因素后，饮酒与否及饮酒量多少与血压呈显著正相关。每日饮酒量愈多，则愈易发生高血压。大量饮酒可使血压急剧升高，甚至导致脑出血或猝死。另外，饮酒史的长短也与高血压有关。</span></p></div></div></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 1;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><div style="padding-left: 3px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;line-height: 1.2;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;">③摄盐超标是引发高血压的重要原因。</strong></p></div></span></p></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;">与每日食盐摄入量小于6克相比，每日食盐摄入量大于12克患高血压的风险增高14%，每日食盐摄入量大于18克患高血压的风险增高27%。50岁以上和有家族性高血压的人，血压对食盐摄入量的变化更为敏感。30%高血压患者发病与盐摄入过多有关。世界卫生组织的目标是2025年实现全世界每人每日食盐摄入量小于5克。超重和肥胖者的血压对食盐也敏感。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;">高盐饮食还可能改变血压昼高夜低的变化规律，变成昼高夜也高，大大增加发生心脑血管意外的危险性。此外，高盐饮食可增加患肾脏疾病的危险并加重糖尿病病情。</span></p></div></div></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 1;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><div style="padding-left: 3px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;line-height: 1.2;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;font-family: sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0px;line-height: 0.95;word-wrap: break-word !important;">④脂肪对血压的影响。</span></strong></p></div></span></p></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;">膳食中饱和脂肪酸的含量越高，不饱和脂肪酸与饱和脂肪酸的比值越低，越容易引发高血压。饱和脂肪酸可减少体内前列腺素的生成，而前列腺素有降低血压的作用。动物性脂肪含饱和脂肪酸多，所以常吃动物性脂肪会对血压产生不利影响。</span></p></div></div></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 1;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><div style="padding-left: 3px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;line-height: 1.2;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 25.3333px;white-space: normal;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;font-family: sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0px;line-height: 0.95;word-wrap: break-word !important;">⑤超重或肥胖与高血压。</span></strong></strong></p></div></span></p></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;">不健康的生活方式极易引发超重或肥胖，而后者将增加患高血压的风险。多年研究表明，不论是儿童还是成人，体重与血压高低均有一定相关性。在一段时间内体重上升快的人，血压升高也快。肥胖者发展成高血压的危险性是正常体重者的8倍。肥胖者的血压能随体重下降而降低。</span></p></div></div></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 1;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><div style="padding-left: 3px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;line-height: 1.2;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 25.3333px;white-space: normal;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;font-family: sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0px;line-height: 0.95;word-wrap: break-word !important;">⑥城市高血压发病率高于农村。</span></strong></strong></p></div></span></p></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;">肥胖只是高血压的危险因素之一，只要具备“身体素质和环境”，无论胖瘦都有患上高血压的风险。在城市生活的人，生活节奏快，缺乏运动，受环境污染重，过劳、熬夜、睡眠不足，高脂肪、高盐食物摄入多，因此城市高血压的发病率高于农村。</span></p></div></div></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><div class="custom_select_card_wrp"><div class="custom_select_card_wrp"><p class="custom_select_card_wrp"><mp-common-product data-cardtype="1" data-windowproduct="v1=HJJA2Ye5BKo9mQBFL1S5XkrHsx-sVyO0amsOExNhXzNQ7aih8L06oTVOlI7r2GoHMtr5Kg" data-title="健康达人胡亚民著作：我的健康我做主——跟随胡大一教授学健康" data-type="0" class="custom_select_card mp_product_iframe mp_common_widget" data-immutable="1" data-req-scene="2"></mp-common-product></p></div></div></div></div></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;transform: rotate(0deg);background-color: rgb(249, 110, 87);width: 1.6em;height: 1.6em;text-align: center;line-height: 1.6em;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;">6</p></div></div><div style="margin-left: -6px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="padding-right: 4px;padding-left: 10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;height: 1.6em;line-height: 1.7em;background-color: rgb(240, 240, 240);text-align: center;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;">药物</strong></p></div></div></span></p></div></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;">药物性高血压是由药物引起的血压升高。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;">易引起血压升高的药物包括：糖皮质激素(地塞米松、氢化考的松、强的松等)、口服避孕药、麻黄素、保太松、喘息定、苏打。临时应用激素不会使血压明显升高，小剂量使用一段时间也不会引起血压明显变化，长期大剂量使用激素可引发药物性高血压。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;">在口服避孕药物的育龄妇女中有10%左右出现血压异常升高。避孕药引起的高血压多在服药后2～5年内出现，个别病例在服药后数周内出现。避孕药物引起的高血压通常为轻、中度。在停药后，血压可以逐渐降至正常。服用避孕药剂量越大，时间越长，患高血压的危险越大。因此，有高血压病倾向(①有高血压家族史。②原先有肾病或隐匿性肾病。③肥胖、年龄偏大、吸烟、有糖尿病及血脂异常病史)的妇女应避免口服避孕药。有血栓栓塞性疾病或由其他原因所致的慢性高血压患者，也应禁用口服避孕药。</span></p></div></div></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;transform: rotate(0deg);background-color: rgb(249, 110, 87);width: 1.6em;height: 1.6em;text-align: center;line-height: 1.6em;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;">7</p></div></div><div style="margin-left: -6px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="padding-right: 4px;padding-left: 10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;height: 1.6em;line-height: 1.7em;background-color: rgb(240, 240, 240);text-align: center;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;">其他</strong></p></div></div></span></p></div></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 1;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><div style="padding-left: 3px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;line-height: 1.2;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;">①吸烟成为高血压的重要原因。</strong></p></div></span></p></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;">血压必须略有上升才能保证站立时头部血液供应。</span></p></div></div></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 1;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><div style="padding-left: 3px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;line-height: 1.2;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">②进餐时血压通常也上升。</strong></p></div></span></p></div><div powered-by="xiumi.us" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><div style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 20px;">消化器官要工作，腹腔内脏器血管扩张使血流充足以保证需要，四肢血管为保证内脏血液供应，就要让血管收缩，给急需处提供保障，这就是餐后不宜剧烈活动的原因之一。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;min-height: 1em;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 20px;">--节选自《胡大一讲健康 谈医说病--好血管、好心态、好生活》</span></p></div><p style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_insertlocalimg" data-fileid="100023478" data-ratio="0.562962962962963" data-s="300,640" 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      <pubDate>Wed, 05 Aug 2026 08:00:00 +0800</pubDate>
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