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    <title>凭栏欲言</title>
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    <managingEditor> (凭栏欲言)</managingEditor>
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      <title>凭栏欲言</title>
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      <title>凭栏：呀，民心折现？</title>
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      <description>可用啊</description>
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原创 <span>凭栏欲言</span> <span>2025-01-20 18:50</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">广东</span>
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<p>可用啊</p>
<p></p>



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<p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">文：凭栏欲言</span><br/></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">端王让义和团的大师兄们给慈禧表演刀枪不入的功夫<span lang="EN-US">,</span>慈禧当场深表嘉许。事后荣禄问<span lang="EN-US">:</span>“太后<span lang="EN-US">,</span>您也信这个<span lang="EN-US">?</span>”西太后道<span lang="EN-US">:</span>“把戏是假的<span lang="EN-US">,</span>可这几十万条精壮的汉子是真的<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">……”</span></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011777" data-ratio="0.9821958456973294" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="png" data-w="674" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=0f858525&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06gWvXL127gsM4voh6kewSd9FsTLCSSNeXpbXT6gNSexrc3xr5o0l2qWy8HHzhCEoq0JsDsyn3muKw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">M心可用啊！</span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">01</span></strong><br/></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">规则倾向于对制定规则的人有利，按规则行事对制定规则的一方最有利，制定规则的一方强势方应该不但自己遵守规则还鼓励别人遵守规则。拜登也好哈姐也好，大家默契又爽快地遵守了游戏规则。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">规则倾向于对制定规则的人有利，似乎也会对某一方不利？贫富分化是规则过分倾斜的结果，势必也会影响民众对规则公平与否的失望情绪日益增长，刺激渴望改变的情绪日益增长……<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">很难评价D王的天马行空几分好几分差，但他准确击中了渴望改变的美国民众的M心，上一次上任如此，这一次上任还是如此！<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:red;">不管如何，这都是“M心”的胜利<span lang="EN-US">!<o:p></o:p></span></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">02<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">不管是哪里，“M心”的出发点无非是期望现状有所改变，无非是“民”想让自己的处境好过一点……</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">但M心的胜利，会否真的是“M心”所愿呢？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">如果是，希特勒为啥会是“M心”的结果？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">如果是，“M心”还怎么可用</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">03</span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:
16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">1月20日，D王又将上任了，作为一个成功的商人，D王真的很善于经商。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">1月18</span><span style="font-size:
16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">日，就在准备上任之前，D王突发宣布推出个人迷因币<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">……</span>不枉为数字货币造势许久啊</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011770" data-ratio="0.6403225806451613" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="png" data-w="620" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=149d185c&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06gWvXL127gsM4voh6kewSd9pibcPkYmKf9PSPFP3CjvCjxO0zfITmuc9qK4JvBaaG8cMaSSCYAUvqw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">据媒体测算，这币现已占到D王净资产的<span lang="EN-US">89%<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">……</span></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;"><span lang="EN-US"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011778" data-ratio="0.6620370370370371" data-s="300,640" style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: center;white-space: normal;" data-type="png" data-w="1080" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=5eef6586&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06gWvXL127gsM4voh6kewSd9Xb28xWgdFubefRcHm41Lz0e315yfI1Fq6Ibh76saWekqtjB0zmSWDQ%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/>按名下所有资产排名，D王的身家已跻身全球前</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">25</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">名<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">……</span></span></span></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">挟“M心”胜选？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.725333px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">挟</span></span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">“胜选”暴富？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">呀，M心可用？</span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">04<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">期望改变的M心，似乎一度变成了西太后的财富？</span><span style="font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.578px;">世界似乎进入了一个吊诡的阶段，似乎</span><span style="font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.578px;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>那那</strong></span><span style="font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.578px;">都爱上了M</span><strong style="font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: red;">心折现</span></strong><span style="font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.578px;">？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">数字货币的竞争对手是谁呢？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;">1）如果数字货币是货币，虚拟币的竞争对手就是美元而不是黄金（鲍威尔前几天曾说虚拟币的对手是黄金而不是美元，纯属打掩护），因为黄金是无序状态下的天然货币，它本身的商品属性就是信用。</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">越混乱黄金越容易被充当做交易媒介，<span lang="EN-US" style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">设想下，如果混乱到连国家机构都没有了或者交易中心、甚至电力来源都找不到了</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span>而虚拟币或法币，恰恰</span><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>都</strong></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">需要在相对</span><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">有序的状态下才能</span><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>被</strong></span><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>赋予信用</strong></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">，在相对有序的状态下才能充当交易媒介</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……虚拟货币和法定货币是在有序状态下同场竞争，<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">而美元是法定货币中的世界货币，是虚拟货币的头号竞争对手<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">……这是挤兑美元秩序？</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">2）<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"></span></span></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">如果<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">数字货币</span>是资产。虚拟货币的超级投机性会抽吸流动性，会不会与美国财政部融资能力同场竞争？刺激流动性大量流入虚拟货币，美债该怎么发？挤兑美国债务？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">玩啥呢？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">或者</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">玩啥不重要，重要的是</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">折现？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">05<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">M心一直如此容易折现，那MZ制为什么仍能活着？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">大概是因为，M心虽然常常错但又常常纠错！</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">大犯错大纠错，小犯错小纠错，这一点决定了“可用”与“纠错”之间，需要一些</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>艺术手段（或过程正确）来作为修饰</strong></span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">，才能使波动尽可能消弱，才能使</span><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">后果尽可能温和，</span><strong style="font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:red;">而非动辄激烈清算</span></strong><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">。</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">“M心可用”一旦喜欢突破结界，“可用”与“纠错”之间波动过于激烈，则往往会采用清算的模式</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);"><span lang="EN-US" style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">譬如韩国？</span></span><span style="font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;"></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">小结：</span></strong><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);"></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">世界似乎进入了一个吊诡的阶段，</span><strong style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: red;">处处</span></strong><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">都显露着西太后的影子</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">M心可用？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;"></span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">EN</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">D</span></p><p style="background: white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.45pt;"></span></p><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="3"></mp-style-type></p>



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      <pubDate>Mon, 20 Jan 2025 18:50:00 +0800</pubDate>
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    <item>
      <title>凭栏：一眼透</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzU5ODQ5MjE5NA==&amp;mid=2247495416&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=71ee43222cb0db975c7dd3522a506994</link>
      <description>。</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>
原创 <span>凭栏欲言</span> <span>2025-01-15 14:00</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">广东</span>
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<p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">文：凭栏欲言</span><br/></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">一周数据与政策汇总……</span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">01<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">1.14</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">日，<span lang="EN-US">2024</span>年金融数据出来了……</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011754" data-ratio="0.9624217118997912" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="png" data-w="958" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=cbc2fdb6&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06iazXibteEyRRCQNo8OIHxia2S2bOrgMhbPaSIlF3pbkBq3RZ1IYTRY33D8DM8UPcwoibMvOib7Bj8TrmA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">M2</span><span style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">超预期增长，信贷超预期增长……</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">银行立功了<span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.533333px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">……</span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">02<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">央行发布稿原文，2023与2024对比：<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">2023</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">年，全年人民币贷款增加<span lang="EN-US">22.75</span>万亿元，</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;letter-spacing:
.4pt;background:white;">同比多增<span lang="EN-US">1.31</span>万亿元<span style="color:#222222;">。分部门看，住户贷款增加<span lang="EN-US">4.33</span>万亿元，其中，短期贷款增加<span lang="EN-US">1.78</span>万亿元，中长期贷款增加<span lang="EN-US">2.55</span>万亿元；企（事）业单位贷款增加<span lang="EN-US">17.91</span>万亿元……<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">2024</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">年，全年人民币贷款增加<span lang="EN-US">18.09</span>万亿元。分部门看，住户贷款增加<span lang="EN-US">2.72</span>万亿元，其中，短期贷款增加<span lang="EN-US">4732</span>亿元，中长期贷款增加<span lang="EN-US">2.25</span>万亿元；企（事）业单位贷款增加<span lang="EN-US">14.33</span>万亿元……<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">几个关键点：<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">1）<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"> </span></span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">2024</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">年，企业贷款增量同比降幅约<span lang="EN-US">20%</span>，住户信贷增量同比降幅约<span lang="EN-US">40%</span>。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">2）</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">企事业单位是贷款的绝对主力，</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;background: white;">企事业单位贷款对应着产能</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">；住户贷款（尤其是短期贷款，2024年</span><span style="font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;background: white;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">住户短期贷款增量</span><strong><span style="font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;background: white;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">同比下降73.4%</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">）对应着需求；</span><span style="font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;background: white;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>贷款结构其实可以窥探到供需结构</strong></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">……<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">大水猛灌，<span lang="EN-US">CPI</span>为啥如此低迷？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;"></span><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">因为</span><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">贷款结构……</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">因为银行立功……<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">03<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">付出才有收获，立功要有付出……</span><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">银行付出了</span><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">什么？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">银行净息差跌破警戒线！<span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.533333px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">银行净息差早已跌破警戒线，且仍在持续下降……</span></span><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">按市场利率定价自律机制</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">2023</span><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">4</span><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">10</span><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">日发布的《合格审慎评估实施办法（</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">2023</span><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">年修订版）》，银行净息差的警戒线是</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">1.8%</span><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">……</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">2024</span><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">年上半年，商业银行净息差</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">1.54%</span><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">，同比下降</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">0.19</span><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">个百分点……</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">2024</span><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">11</span><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">22</span><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">日，国家金融监督管理局发布的</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">2024</span><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">年三季度商业银行主要监管指标显示，截止三季度末，商业银行净息差为</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">1.53%</span><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">……持续下降</span><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.533333px;">……</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">净息差是商业银行净利润的主要来源，没有足够利润（</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:red;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">尤其在地产下行周期</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">）银行如何能覆盖周期风险？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">得想办法啊！<br/></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">04<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">1.14</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">日，央行发言人在国新办新闻发布会上表示……</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011755" data-ratio="0.6163522012578616" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="png" data-w="636" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=62783792&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06iazXibteEyRRCQNo8OIHxia2SALb8a8oiaRo08dY2sSonh9jhl86ANV9hQ6kh51PhDibIRcaHdsdhUlhg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;"><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">净息差能如何调整？</span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">1）</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">要么下调居民存款利率。数据显示，2024年</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:red;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">住户短期贷款增量降幅73.4%，</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;letter-spacing:
.4pt;background:white;">这决定了<span style="color:#222222;">住户部门从贷款下调中获益极少，却会在存款利率下调中受创最深。这会进一步消弱居民需求，需求进一步消弱会发生什么……且利率过低还会冲击汇率……居民存款利率（至少外部利率仍然如此高的背景下）大概很难有较大幅度的下调空间了……总之，</span></span><span style="font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;background: white;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>下调存款利率不太容易了</strong></span><span style="font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;background: white;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);">……<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">2）</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">要么上调贷款利率。啥？上调？别惊奇，部分地区房贷已经开始上调了……但基本面形势逼人，</span><strong><span style="font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;background: white;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">上调贷款利率更不容易</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">……<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011762" data-ratio="1.1918876755070202" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="png" data-w="641" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=f7766a66&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06iazXibteEyRRCQNo8OIHxia2SwsWvwz8vl2QrSziaTd0diaKU5uV4YnBLqK9t20niab1Q4icc9rVSE9qiaicQ%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">综合来看，净息差调整大概很不容易，这就是为啥银行净息差早已跌破了警戒线，但仍然在持续下跌的原因！<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">看来，还是补充资本金比较容易？</span><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">许多眼睛都盯上了特别国债！</span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);letter-spacing: 0.4pt;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;">05</span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">另一面，银行的付出收获了什么？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">其中之一大概是收获了远超需求的产能：</span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">1）<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"> </span></span></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">产能太大了，消化不动啊！于是物价持续低迷，于是企业利润持续低迷，于是</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:red;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">银行被迫继续救援</span></strong><span style="font-size:
16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">……于是只能继续补充资本金……二级资本债、永续债，特别国债补充银行资本金，层出不穷、接二连三为啥呢？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">2）</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">消化不了该怎么办呢？只能加大对外输出啊<span style="font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.533333px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">……</span>外贸规模再创新高<span style="font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.533333px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">……增量政策</span></span><span style="font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;background: white;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">支持外贸</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.533333px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">……</span><strong style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.533333px;white-space: normal;"></strong></span></p><section style="text-align: left;text-indent: 0em;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011757" data-ratio="0.6167471819645732" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="png" data-w="621" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=40a2c450&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06iazXibteEyRRCQNo8OIHxia2S3LjqWKUMgaLsNUkXp505b2MbhxELHUEAicqJCrwpcrsHPRZDjeJy9jg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/><span style="background-color: white;font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;text-align: justify;"></span><span style="background: white;text-align: justify;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">但过于倚重外贸会不会容易招致反制？</span></section><section style="text-align: left;text-indent: 0em;"><span style="background: white;text-align: justify;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);letter-spacing: 0.4pt;"><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.533333px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">政策又</span><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.533333px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">该</span><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.533333px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">如何反制“反制”</span><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.533333px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">？</span></span></section><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">06<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">供需结构压制企业利润持续低迷，银行只能继续救援，又倒逼利率一路下行……</span><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">不只是银行净息差跌破警戒线了，中美利差也跌破警戒线了<span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.533333px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">……</span></span><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">前几年，</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">80</span><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">个到</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">100</span><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">个基点曾被视为中美利差的“舒适区间”，现在中美利差是</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">-316</span><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">基点<span style="letter-spacing: 0.533333px;">……汇率怎么办？</span></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011759" data-ratio="2.102777777777778" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=8d474bc1&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2FvBrWzZpF06iazXibteEyRRCQNo8OIHxia2SvAdfkhDriczovt0iaW5diaFWbE7XZmqoMLq9oFRw2xFrjkOUzWWKp4Qzg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">要“</span><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">保持人民币在</span><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">合理水平上的基本稳</span><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">定”</span><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.533333px;">……</span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">1）<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"> </span></span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">1.</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;"><span lang="EN-US">9</span>日消息，央行决定发行<span lang="EN-US">600</span>亿离岸票据：回笼更多离岸市场人民币流动性。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">2）<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"> </span></span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">1.10</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">日消息，央行阶段性暂停买入国债：推动人民币国债收益率上行，减少内外利差。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">3）<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"> </span></span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">1.13</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">日消息，央行宣布将企业和金融机构的跨境融资宏观审慎调节参数从<span lang="EN-US">1.5</span>上调至<span lang="EN-US">1.75：</span>上调跨境融资宏观审慎调节参数，意味着增加企业和金融机构跨境资金来源，比如</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:red;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">企业可以借入更多的外债</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">，从而增加境内美元的流动性，进而缓和人民币贬值压力。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011767" data-ratio="0.9402560455192034" data-s="300,640" style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);white-space: normal;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: center;" data-type="png" data-w="703" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=4722b7f5&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06iazXibteEyRRCQNo8OIHxia2Sk7a4AUZVnObuc2az6xF7q6V4lBz9HPicQUFBdwQAb8l0XibBH55s29Yg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">又是忙碌的一周<span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.533333px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">…</span><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.533333px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">…</span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.533333px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">小结：</span></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.533333px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">咋就越来越忙了？<span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.533333px;"></span></span></span></p><p style="background: white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">END</span></strong></p><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="3"></mp-style-type></p>



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      <pubDate>Wed, 15 Jan 2025 14:00:00 +0800</pubDate>
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      <title>凭栏：最后的表演</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzU5ODQ5MjE5NA==&amp;mid=2247495381&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=90c7fab3f395deb4b831c3f427382786</link>
      <description>。</description>
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原创 <span>凭栏欲言</span> <span>2025-01-08 15:14</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">广东</span>
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<img src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=5c60fcc7&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2FvBrWzZpF06hjBP3FaGom3BhmC59nKbZ3jaEI6cxj54l05SRXI4AhIZRTRZTvt0ADXtANg3DyPqTXCO418YYMjA%2F0%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/>
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<p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">文：凭栏欲言</span><br/></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">戏演了好久了</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">01</span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">戏演的着实不错，这是一场极具难度的高空杂技，表演中最为引人注目的莫过于那段肥佬高空飞人表演。肥佬在高空中飞驰<span lang="EN-US">,</span>犹如燕子一般灵动，着实让人惊叹不已</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:
16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">高空中的飞驰接连不断，掌声和欢呼声此起彼伏</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">台上的演员在努力表演，</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:red;">台下的演员</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">在大声叫好</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:
white;">……<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">现场气氛似乎达到了高潮</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:
white;">……</span><span style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">应该有人</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">配合演出了吧？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">门外传来一声惊叹：</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">“看，胖子飞了半小时了！</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">”</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:
white;">02<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">1980</span><span style="font-size:
16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">年，住房房改启动了</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">这一年，中国城镇住宅存量达到了</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">14</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">亿平方米，庞大的住房维修费用让孱弱的财政不堪重负</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">盘活住房资产似乎成了众望所归</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011726" data-ratio="1.408955223880597" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="png" data-w="335" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=14de76ca&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06hjBP3FaGom3BhmC59nKbZ34KbNxUnicAJgNysLwLhzS5ia2C23EYSIX2ZCTqaYIvMv4HsxA8BEiaNDQ%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:
Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">十年之后，直到</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">1990</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">年住房房改仍然步履蹒跚，</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">不管是想提租还是想售房，那条路都是阻力重重</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">问题出在哪里呢？</span></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011727" data-ratio="1.403041825095057" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="png" data-w="263" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=935fece2&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06hjBP3FaGom3BhmC59nKbZ3ptS6QPTvCTswYhMgv8lEZd0iac9xcGJDSsSexD6SquEephYQzRibkHicw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;"></span><span style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">问题在于当时职工工资很低，</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">不管是提租还是售房，都得面对一个问题，老百姓口袋里没有钱。想要盘活住房资产，不管是提租还是售房，都得先往老百姓口袋里装钱，然后才能从老百姓口袋里拿钱。老百姓口袋里没装进钱，住房资产搞了十年也盘不活</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:red;">解决问题似乎得：先往老百姓口袋里装钱，然后才能从老百姓口袋里拿钱？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">该配合你演出的“我”，怎么就视而不见？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">03<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">戏演了好久了</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:
white;">……</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">演戏无非两条思路：<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">1）<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"></span></span></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">真心路：先往“我”口袋里装钱，“我”有钱自然有心有力。你待“我”以真钱，“我”还你以真钱。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;">2）爱心路。没人往“我”口袋里装钱，动动嘴就让“我”献爱心？两条岔路A:你待“我”以用嘴，“我”还你以用嘴？该配合你演出的我，大概只能视而不见？B：</span><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>掏干了“我”的口袋，10年也热不起场子。</strong></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">戏演了好久了</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:
white;">……</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">真心路还是爱心路？</span><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>爱心路又是哪条岔路？</strong></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;"><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">你吃成了胖子，所以就热不起场子，所以就只能一直飞？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011730" data-ratio="1.0275229357798166" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="png" data-w="327" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=44e03f1e&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06hjBP3FaGom3BhmC59nKbZ3bDKhdN19VMr5ynjAoaKdyKul6IJFbqYOjaPq6Y60A1WaZNZiau5TM0g%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">门外传来一声惊叹：“看，胖子飞了半小时了！”<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">04<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">又是一场漂亮的高空杂技</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:
white;">……</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011728" data-ratio="2.091666666666667" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=db7569b7&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2FvBrWzZpF06hjBP3FaGom3BhmC59nKbZ3iaIwicDoibpn1zJARNWK6Er91ayGGpMOnneKc6q3UtwtzpwLNjdiazS3vA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">银胖带领大<span lang="EN-US">A</span>杂技团再次表演高空飞人，极漂亮的的<span lang="EN-US">V</span>线飞行<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">……</span>现场气氛似乎又达到了高潮</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span><span style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">应该有人</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">配合演出了吧？</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:
white;"></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">你吃成了胖子，就热不起场子</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:
16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">你表演的太表面，像没天赋的演员，观众一眼能看见，该配合你演出的我演视而不见，</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:red;">不在意的样子是“我”最后的表演<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">……</span></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">观众逐渐散去，但场子又不能冷也不敢冷，所以胖子只能一直飞<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">……</span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">门外传来一声惊叹：“看，胖子飞了半小时了！”<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:
Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">胖子</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span></p><p style="background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">END</span></p><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="3"></mp-style-type></p>



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      <pubDate>Wed, 08 Jan 2025 15:14:00 +0800</pubDate>
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      <title>凭栏：啪，一声脆响</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzU5ODQ5MjE5NA==&amp;mid=2247495372&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=146995a41a2be949b5a152ecc92e3435</link>
      <description>。</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>
原创 <span>凭栏欲言</span> <span>2025-01-06 13:35</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">广东</span>
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<p>。</p>
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<img src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=0a9b3bbd&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2FvBrWzZpF06hSUBlup6qMu70j1rTdXCsQk43eTLAsibOn9cPdJSKMe7V47TOLav2pFdrH1WNphql5WuPpd8oDcxA%2F0%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/>
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<p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">文：凭栏欲言</span><br/></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">没等来<span lang="EN-US">2025</span>的第一场雪，等来了<span lang="EN-US">2025</span>的第一场股灾。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011712" data-ratio="1.1260794473229707" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="png" data-w="579" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=e4fd0c76&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06hSUBlup6qMu70j1rTdXCsQuvLgZslCs2RYIWy9U8U8o4jBrndicCECcGKkJHBs7KGYZA7aIZkibLkw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">小道消息的威力能有这么大？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">01<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#333333;letter-spacing:.4pt;">一年前，在《回顾<span lang="EN-US">2023</span>预测与验证，展望<span lang="EN-US">2024</span>经济》中预判</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:
white;">……</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#333333;letter-spacing:
.4pt;">“<span lang="EN-US">2024</span>年填坑的紧急性大概前所未有”？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011713" data-ratio="0.5473071324599709" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="png" data-w="687" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=c5f3601e&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06hSUBlup6qMu70j1rTdXCsQVyKvibwia6T6VuiaXwrQBH9kGr0ZRALbibQp8GhA5oDvxSehUbYxO8LsJg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">果然是紧急填坑？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011720" data-ratio="0.7744610281923715" data-s="300,640" style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: center;white-space: normal;" data-type="png" data-w="603" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=91827ee7&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06hSUBlup6qMu70j1rTdXCsQo42HDbgt1NvSyx0kctl5YNgzmibYXO3fhLSdzLO5cbd0lPZWLIUBvLg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">三个月，莫非是完美生长期？</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011714" data-ratio="1.1114864864864864" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="png" data-w="592" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=444a9404&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06hSUBlup6qMu70j1rTdXCsQAWrcPHnwhpFT03strXZAtWV9GMGMCRmpfx7c3jR8AaicOrk9azWVZ1g%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">2024</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">年<span lang="EN-US">2-5</span>月，<span lang="EN-US">2024</span>年<span lang="EN-US">9-12</span>月，一年两茬</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">错了重说，一年两轮牛市</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">02</span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">最新数据，<span lang="EN-US">1-11</span>月规模以上工业企业实现利润<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.725333px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">最近三年分别为-</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.725333px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">3.6%</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.725333px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">、-</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.725333px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">4.4%</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.725333px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">、-</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.725333px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">4.7%，</span>连续三年下降，且降幅连年加深</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">经济开始了存量博弈，规上企业利润的连降三年就是微观说明，<span style="font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.533333px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">企业不卷就死就是最好的说明</span>。股市构成基础（企业）深陷存量博弈，股市本身又是负和博弈，</span><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">股市该怎么“</span><span style="font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>让居民通过股票也能赚到钱”</strong></span><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">？然后<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">……</span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);letter-spacing: 0.4pt;"><strong style="font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;white-space: normal;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: red;">虽然公司差了，但卖公司的价格高了啊</span></strong><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span></span><span style="text-align: center;font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;"></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">大<span lang="EN-US">A</span>最优质的资产是什么？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">03<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">不管是零和博弈还是负和博弈还是紧急</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:red;">填坑博弈</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">最重要的是什么呢？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;"></span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">最重要的是对手啊！</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">90</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">年代的国企为啥死活发展不好？缺乏博弈对手方啊！<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">再放大点，<span lang="EN-US">JH</span>经济为啥发展困窘？没有博弈对手方啊！<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">04<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">房市，博弈对手方已经基本消失了；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">消费，博弈对手方也已经疲软乏力；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">国企，最近四年1—11月份规模以上工业企业中，国有控股企业实现利润同比：2021年65.8%；2022年0.5%；2023年-4.4%；2024年-8.4%……国企利润为啥这样了？大概也是博弈对手方</span><strong><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">大量</span></strong><strong><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">消失</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">了？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">填坑博弈最缺少的是什么？</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:red;">是对手方啊</span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">！<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">该从哪找对手方呢？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">05</span></strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">大约是XX市场？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">最后残存的博弈对手该怎样才会来呢？</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">伟人有句话，</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>手里没把米，叫鸡都不来</strong></span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">博弈对手方又来了？</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;"></span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">博弈啥呢？</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">博弈利好还是博弈小道消息？</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">为</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">啥公司越来越差但卖</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">价却越来越高？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;"></span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">背离越来越大，弓弦越拉越紧<span style="font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;letter-spacing: 0.6px;">……</span></span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">小道消息的威力竟然这么大了？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><span style="font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;letter-spacing: 0.6px;">啪</span><span style="font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;letter-spacing: 0.6px;">，股市<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">一声脆响！</span></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">06<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">对手方又躺了？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);"></span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">对手方：</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">大</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">A</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">做空我，我该</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">做空谁？</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">再跌几天，我连年货都不买了<span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;">…</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;">…然后呢？</span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">当这最后的对手方也被绞杀干净时，环目四顾再无一人配当对手敢当对手，预期简单而统一简洁而纯粹。</span><strong style="font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">当越来越多的人如此预期时，预言就会自动实现</span></strong><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">……</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011723" data-ratio="0.9895833333333334" data-s="300,640" style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: center;white-space: normal;" data-type="png" data-w="672" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=83359b6c&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06hSUBlup6qMu70j1rTdXCsQcm9FtWQW47f5lfSbLYSVKMmJZCicnTbbMhxQC1FJfoea8via3KRWBfaQ%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">十债收益率怎么就跌成这样了？</span><span style="font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.725333px;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);"></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;"></span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.725333px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">为了防止这种预言自动实现，央行试图阻止的努力大概就成了唯一的博弈对手方？<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.725333px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">十债收益率咋就不听指导了？</span></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">啪的一声脆响，汇率咋也跌成这样了？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011717" data-ratio="1.0467836257309941" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="png" data-w="684" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=15e2df57&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06hSUBlup6qMu70j1rTdXCsQV028Vjc66UYc9gHn9wY7AGQL3JuJSJdatw9AZDC6iaGSK6TazU6DXIw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">股市一声脆响，</span><strong style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">最后一批博弈对手方还好吗？</strong><strong style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">最后一点韧性还好吗？</strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">房市、汇市、债市、消费、国企，为啥跟着</span><strong><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">全方位脆响</span></strong><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">？</span></p><p style="background: white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">END</span></p><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="3"></mp-style-type></p>



<p><a href="2247495372">阅读原文</a></p>
<p><a href="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/link-proxy/?k=5bee8547&amp;r=1&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmp.weixin.qq.com%2Fs%3F__biz%3DMzU5ODQ5MjE5NA%3D%3D%26mid%3D2247495372%26idx%3D1%26sn%3D146995a41a2be949b5a152ecc92e3435%26subscene%3D0">跳转微信打开</a></p>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 06 Jan 2025 13:35:00 +0800</pubDate>
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      <title>凭栏：回顾2024年的预测与验证，展望2025经济预期</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzU5ODQ5MjE5NA==&amp;mid=2247495358&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=7164691035aa7a2a83c33da1d83f8b8c</link>
      <description>2025年元旦快乐</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>
原创 <span>凭栏欲言</span> <span>2025-01-01 15:05</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">广东</span>
</p>

<p>2025年元旦快乐</p>
<p></p>



<p>
<img src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=ba86cad3&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2FvBrWzZpF06iaToiafkewlb8fibBcNLaIzVibibJJWS0Fddl1DicboLYaibJic9Aw3neAz5JwaYscibWOzP1QQFhtJTaKZKQ%2F0%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/>
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<p style="background: white;"><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family: 宋体;font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.35pt;">文：凭栏欲言</span><br/></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#353535;background:white;">2021</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#353535;background:white;">年波谲云诡。教培挨锤、大厂失宠、主播补税、饭圈整治……</span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#353535;background:white;">2022</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#353535;background:white;">年万分魔幻。</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">三年疫情</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#353535;background:white;">以抢口罩开场，以抢菜为高潮，本以为到了抢药就是剧终，不料还有抢火化的尾声……</span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">2023</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#222222;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">年就业率、生育率、韭菜、烂尾、朱令、年轻人眼里没有了光</span><span style="font-size:
16.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#353535;background:white;">……</span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">2024</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">年癫狂抽搐的股</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#353535;background:white;">、<span style="letter-spacing:.45pt;">远洋捕捞的鱼、江东对岸的雪、规则随心的舞</span>……感知与认知就这么开始契合……<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:
宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">十年国债收益率咋掉成这样了？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011699" data-ratio="1.0014814814814814" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="png" data-w="675" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=757848bc&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06iaToiafkewlb8fibBcNLaIzVibjOKB0msm50bThzkgNV4WhjLd6Y6a83aqEsOwfuCcn1ajs6BcQplp2A%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;background: white;">这就是赖以我们生存的大环境啊</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);background: white;">……</span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">01<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:
宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">趋势性预判是怎么得出呢？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:
宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">世界是不确定的，结果不会被<span style="font-size: 16pt;font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;background: white;color: rgb(255, 41, 65);"><strong>谁</strong></span>指定，但结果也不是天注定。结果是压缩了其他可能性的生存空间，最后剩下的有限选择</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#353535;background:white;">……</span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;"><span style="background-color: white;font-family: 宋体;font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">之前的“选择”压缩了“当前”的可能结果</span><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">，当前“选择”又压缩了“未来”的可能结果</span><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">……</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-family: 宋体;font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">其他可能性的生存空间基本消失，趋势就越来越清晰，结果就越来越确定</span><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">……而</span><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">扭转趋势的真正原因，从来<strong><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">没人愿意触及</span></strong><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: 宋体;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">……</span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: 宋体;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.725333px;">人性就是</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: 宋体;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.725333px;">如</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: 宋体;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.725333px;">此，</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: 宋体;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.725333px;">其实</span>没人想对“你”负责，有的只是想“你”对他们负责……<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: 宋体;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.725333px;"></span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:red;background:white;">只要预判对了“他们”会怎么选择</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#353535;background:white;">，就预判对了趋势……<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011702" data-ratio="0.9730700179533214" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="png" data-w="557" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=fbf394db&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06iaToiafkewlb8fibBcNLaIzVib6Hgfm8ZkQU2wI5X73NJS7J4NmAZXluIvfwLIcxJ3He8zpHficicib8qEA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0.4pt;background: white;">2024年，凭栏的<strong><span style="color:red;">趋势性预判基本全部得到了验证</span></strong></span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);background: white;">……</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#353535;background:white;"></span></p><p class="js_pay_preview_filter"><mp-pay-preview-filter data-offset="15"></mp-pay-preview-filter></p>



<p><a href="2247495358">阅读原文</a></p>
<p><a href="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/link-proxy/?k=c4554242&amp;r=1&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmp.weixin.qq.com%2Fs%3F__biz%3DMzU5ODQ5MjE5NA%3D%3D%26mid%3D2247495358%26idx%3D1%26sn%3D7164691035aa7a2a83c33da1d83f8b8c%26subscene%3D0">跳转微信打开</a></p>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 01 Jan 2025 15:05:00 +0800</pubDate>
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      <title>凭栏：大象也断粮了</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzU5ODQ5MjE5NA==&amp;mid=2247495345&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=2f227118e3735de29a242d181a589487</link>
      <description>9月大A开启创新模式，11月规上企业利润崩了！</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>
原创 <span>凭栏欲言</span> <span>2024-12-27 13:24</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">广东</span>
</p>

<p>9月大A开启创新模式，11月规上企业利润崩了！</p>
<p></p>



<p>
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<p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">文：凭栏欲言</span><br/></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">今日（12.27）统计局数据：2024年全国规模以上工业企业实现利润总额66674.8亿元，同比</span><strong><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">下降4.7%</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">对比来看：</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">2023年同期，全国规模以上工业企业实现利润总额</span><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>同比下降4.4%</strong></span><span style="font-size:
16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">2022年同期，全国规模以上工业企业实现利润总额</span><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>同比下降3.6%</strong></span><span style="font-size:
16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">每年都在去年下降的基础上继续下降<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">……</span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">三年连降！<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">01<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">虽然企业利润又降了，但大<span lang="EN-US">A又</span>涨了！</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011688" data-ratio="1.18" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="png" data-w="550" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=cf2f5cc8&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06hrnuPYj3hUjPot2qSBtDibFicDWCMeTib23aiap6JhFQ10UUyOdrrLpSia37alSulGsDOLrs5cbwlvarg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">虽然从规上数据来看公司是差了，但卖公司的价格似乎是高了？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">02<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">问题还可以正能量来看嘛，比如说还可以这么看：</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">大<span lang="EN-US">A</span>涨了，居民大概就有钱了？有钱了谁不会消费，消费起来了公司业绩就不差了嘛，卖公司价格高点也就合理了嘛！</span><strong style="font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:red;">这设想怎么样？</span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">举个例子，你看看美国股市涨了，带动美国消费很强，强消费又改善了上市公司业绩，刺激美股股价进一步上涨，从价格到价格的反馈这不就实现了？</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">这叫啥？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">这叫股市财富效应嘛！</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">但大A<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.725333px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">财富效应与众不同</span>：</span><span lang="EN-US" style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">9</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">月大<span lang="EN-US">A开启暴涨模式</span>，<span lang="EN-US">11</span>月消费崩了!</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">北京，</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">11</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">月份社会消</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">费品零售</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">总额同比下滑</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">14%</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">；</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">上海</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">11</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">月份社会消费品零售总额同比下滑</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">13.5%</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">，纷纷创下年内最大下滑纪录。</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;"></span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">大A</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">财富效应咋</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">还</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">把一线消费带崩了呢？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">03</span></strong><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;"></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">北上难道不是应该从股市财富效应中受益最大吗？咋没转化为消费能力呢？咋就跟美国例子这么不同呢？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">大概是参与度问题？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">美国股市建设相当完善，居民财富相当比例</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:
normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:red;">愿意</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">投资于股市，美国居民可以从股市中分享红利，进而带动了美国消费刺激了美国经济？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">我<span lang="EN-US">A</span>股市建设完善吗？化债该怎么化呢？垃圾股咋都涨上天了呢？规上利润连跌三年，房企困局连续三年，问题似乎点滴都不会传导给银行，银行咋就天天创新高呢？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">普通股民想去参与或者本金已经在前两年就被套住了或者始终缺少点胆量？所以，大概多数人只能错失机会？</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:red;">所以，也就没有拉动消费的效果？</span></strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:
16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">相反，股市成交大增似乎还会出现抽水机效果？抽走了本可用于消费的水？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">04</span></strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;"></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">9</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">月下旬开始，股市成交量持续稳定在万亿之上。</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_insertlocalimg" data-imgfileid="100011690" data-ratio="0.6431226765799256" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="png" data-w="538" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=c8b6ac0a&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06hrnuPYj3hUjPot2qSBtDibFqahU7icCic8Lct5miaymHS8wcwbBvpxLgiajtNfeOnTbicI2uGtdeSZ0EiaQ%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">9</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">月开始，规上利润累计同比由正转负，<span lang="EN-US">10</span>月、<span lang="EN-US">11</span>月，加速下跌<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">……</span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><strong style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: red;">股市越拉，消费越差，企业利润越差？</span></strong></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">04<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background: white;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">电、热、气：不管风吹雨打，我自财源滚滚；</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011693" data-ratio="0.34723788049605414" data-s="300,640" data-w="887" data-type="png" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=55cd6e18&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06hrnuPYj3hUjPot2qSBtDibFHrQ949zJpJx9M0icgOCYSibdnhlj9y9uTWCA7icvuIm7enWEiadkXtibUgQ%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background: white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">股市房市：</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">天塌了我也</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">不怕，自有高个顶着</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">。</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;">啥效应？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;">比</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;">我能</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;">赚吗？</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;">有我</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;">个高吗？</span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;background: white;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);"><span lang="EN-US">大A</span>大涨，咋把消费给带崩了呢？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">05<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;background: white;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">消费能力大概是太超前消费了？所以规上利润连降三年了！</span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;background: white;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);"></span><strong style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: var(--articleFontsize);"><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">股市消费</span></strong><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">继续抽走了消费之水？所以规上利润该怎么办呢？</span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;background: white;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">9月刺激股市消费放了大招<span style="font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">……</span></span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">2024年1—11月份，规模以上工业企业中，国有控股企业、股份制企业、外商及港澳台投资企业、私营企业，各部门利润同比增速，同期对比</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>三年</strong><strong>首次出现</strong></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;">……</span><strong><span style="font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.578px;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">全部门下降！</span></strong></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;background: white;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">我</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">A</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">大涨，规上企业利润咋也崩了呢？</span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;"><strong style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">06</span></strong></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">在规上企业所有部门中，国企那是大象般的草原霸主，护食能力似乎向来优秀？</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">但是</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;">……</span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:red;">最近四年，</span></strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">1</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">—<span lang="EN-US">11</span>月份规模以上工业企业中国有控股企业实现利润同比：<span lang="EN-US">2021</span>年<span lang="EN-US">65.8%</span>；<span lang="EN-US">2022</span>年<span lang="EN-US">0.5%</span>；<span lang="EN-US">2023</span>年<span lang="EN-US">-4.4%</span>；<span lang="EN-US">2024</span>年<span lang="EN-US">-8.4%</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:
white;">……</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">2024</span><span style="font-size:
16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">年<span lang="EN-US">9</span>月开始，大<span lang="EN-US">A</span>成交暴增</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:
white;">……</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:red;">最近四个月，</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">规上国企利润同比：<span lang="EN-US">1-8</span>月下降<span lang="EN-US">1.3%</span>；<span lang="EN-US">1-9</span>月下降<span lang="EN-US">6.5%</span>；<span lang="EN-US">1-10</span>月降<span lang="EN-US">8.2%</span>，<span lang="EN-US">1-11</span>月降<span lang="EN-US">8.4%</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">大象咋这样了？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011694" data-ratio="0.562037037037037" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="png" data-w="1080" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=e3a79f26&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06hrnuPYj3hUjPot2qSBtDibFuaicsXWNCpWQtrP2wVfvDB4oiaJrLibfOI7zjJQIV3lYcJGGOaAeVuPHg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">环境容纳度日渐逼仄，大象也抢不到粮了！</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">大象也断粮了！</span></p><p style="background: white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">END</span></p><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="3"></mp-style-type></p>



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      <pubDate>Fri, 27 Dec 2024 13:24:00 +0800</pubDate>
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      <title>凭栏：嘿，表态了……</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzU5ODQ5MjE5NA==&amp;mid=2247495334&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=b29e509825e595414245ea0d45828653</link>
      <description>。</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>
原创 <span>凭栏欲言</span> <span>2024-12-25 14:03</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">广东</span>
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<p>。</p>
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<img src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=d2cf3b64&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2FvBrWzZpF06ia2pjTFMNFt1ycicADD6A3DQIebzzIPtNTtjTEuBOQGvTfQibVR2F42DdxbDe95sUk1ZnQ7q69l8Asg%2F0%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/>
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<p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">文：凭栏欲言</span><br/></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">鲁迅说XX有两种，一种是有理的，一种是无理的</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……那</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">“理”尚写在布告上，</span><span style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">你跟他讲道理他跟你讲</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011683" data-ratio="0.9736147757255936" data-s="300,640" style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;white-space: normal;font-size: 21.3333px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: center;" data-type="png" data-w="758" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=67db12b9&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06ia2pjTFMNFt1ycicADD6A3DQzxTEcz8ibRSOAxM6ayBGGtWLtJpn4ib7Qp1iajgLtnA7p3J3vic13qq86Q%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/>黑格尔说中国没有哲学，错得离谱</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">“</span><span style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">理</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">”用</span><span style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">之妙，更胜哲学</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.45pt;"></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">01<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">同样更胜“哲学”的，或许还有态度？</span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;background: white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">定一辈子终身，“漫妮”彩礼要的不是钱，态度！</span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;background: white;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">定了一夜终身，“正贤”竟掏出一沓钱来？态度！</span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;background: white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;"></span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">态度之妙，同胜</span><span style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">哲学！</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;"></span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><strong style="font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;white-space: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">02</span></strong></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">态度的种类比“理”更多，约莫三种：</span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">1）<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"></span></span></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">一种是有理的；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">2）<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"></span></span></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">一种是有利的；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">3）一种是有礼的</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">。</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;">“礼”内圣外王、内利外理。简而言之就是“我”表面用“理”跟你客套下，让“你”心里舒服点好受点</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;">……</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;">但“利”我还是要的！不但要，而且</span><span style="font-size: 21px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>鱼与熊掌我都要</strong></span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-decoration-style: solid;text-decoration-color: rgb(53, 53, 53);background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;">……“</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21px;text-decoration-style: solid;text-decoration-color: rgb(53, 53, 53);background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;">理”“利”之间纵横睥睨既要又要，</span>夺“理”“利”之造化而为“我”所用，</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-decoration-style: solid;text-decoration-color: rgb(53, 53, 53);background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;">最为玄妙的就是一个“礼”字</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21px;text-decoration-style: solid;text-decoration-color: rgb(53, 53, 53);background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21px;letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">态度之玄妙，自古至今<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">……</span></span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21px;letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">似乎</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21px;letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">都莫过于“礼”？</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21px;letter-spacing: 0.45pt;"></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;"></span></strong><strong style="font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">03</span></strong></p><p style="white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background: white;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">最近几天《民营经济促进法》草案初审</span><span style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span><span style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">民营企业的重要性再次拔高，对民营企业态度很是诚恳</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background: white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">表态了，礼贤下士哈<span style="letter-spacing: 0.6px;">……</span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">04</span></strong><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;"></span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;background: white;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">上午，上证又顽强的拉红了</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span><br/></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011684" data-ratio="1.5704545454545455" data-s="300,640" data-w="440" data-type="png" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=7d36c906&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06ia2pjTFMNFt1ycicADD6A3DQR79V0MEmoNVMyHp31pOaAGm1vos5yg7yjSdABdWvUMwvFCMk9mx8ibg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">1892</span><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">只下跌，仅有<span lang="EN-US">332</span>只上涨，仍然是红的</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;">……</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;background: white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;">礼贤下士的另一种</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">表态？</span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;background: white;"><strong style="font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">05</span></strong></p><p style="white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">12</span><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">月<span lang="EN-US">24</span>日，某短视频平台官方宣布，对吴某芳的账号做出处罚。媒体评论：对吴某芳的善意不能掩盖擦边的本质。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background: white;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;">这是表态了？</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background: white;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;">按</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;">“</span><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;">理</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;">”</span><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;">来说</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;">……</span><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">法律的审判才该交给法官，道德的审判应该交给大众</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;">……</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">表态是</span><span style="font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>代表</strong></span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">了法官还是</span><strong style="font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">代表</span></strong><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">了大众？</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.725333px;">表态</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">是</span><span style="font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>代表</strong></span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">了“理”？还是</span><span style="font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>代表</strong></span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">了“利？</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background: white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">总之，</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.578px;">吴某芳一夜（被）掉粉</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.578px;">600</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.578px;">万？</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background: white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">表态</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">之妙</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">，莫非在于</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">“</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">被</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">”</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">？</span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;background: white;"><strong style="font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">06</span></strong></p><p style="white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background: white;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">这两天有个爆热的话题，某地一小姑娘，逻辑比我清晰，口齿比我伶俐，似乎“被”鉴定为精神病了？</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background: white;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">有的人明明犯了罪，“被”鉴定为精神病</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;">……</span><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;">居家？</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background: white;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">有的人不知犯罪没，“被”鉴定为精神病</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;">……</span><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;">送医？</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background: white;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">神经之玄妙，在乎</span><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">态度之玄妙</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;">……</span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;">07</span></strong><br/></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;background: white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.578px;">1-11</span><span style="font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.578px;">月，全国一般公共预算增长-0.6%，但非税收入同比增长<span lang="EN-US">17%<span style="letter-spacing: 0.6px;">……</span></span></span></span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011685" data-ratio="0.5738461538461539" data-s="300,640" data-w="650" data-type="png" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=d0d90a32&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06ia2pjTFMNFt1ycicADD6A3DQMpORQINEkXvUGl8X4Bo0R8biam810AzX9VJia6HEuj4gAwMz8G0hwOsQ%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;background: white;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">或者也是一种委婉的表态？</span></p><p><strong style="font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">08</span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.578px;">人口，新生儿八年从1800万减半到900万？</span><br/></p><p style="white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background: white;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">人口是什么态度</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;letter-spacing: 0.6px;">？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">09<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;background: white;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">债市，央行多次约谈后，十年国债收益率仍然下破<span lang="EN-US">1.7%</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;">……</span><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">债市咋就痴迷于交易衰退<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.6px;">呢？</span></span></span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;background: white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">债市对表态什么态度？</span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;background: white;"><strong style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: var(--articleFontsize);"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;letter-spacing: 0.6px;">10</span></strong><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;letter-spacing: 0.6px;"></span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;background: white;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">房市，地方收储也喊了许久，利好不知出了多少</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span><span lang="EN-US" style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">2024</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">年<span lang="EN-US">11</span>月末，商品房待售面积<span lang="EN-US">73286</span>万平方米，同比增长<span lang="EN-US">12.1%</span>。其中，住宅待售面积增长<span lang="EN-US">18.4%</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span><span style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">房地产开发企业到位资金情况中，</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">2024</span><span style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">1-11</span><span style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">月个人按揭贷款</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">13911</span><span style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">亿元，下降</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">30.4%……</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">地产库存<span lang="EN-US">7.3</span>亿多平，<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.725333px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">同期</span>历史最高</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;background: white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">房市对表态什么态度</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.6px;">？</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.6px;"></span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;background: white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">嘿</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">，表态了！<span style="font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;letter-spacing: 0.6px;"></span></span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;background: white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><span style="font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;letter-spacing: 0.6px;">咦，态度呢？<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;letter-spacing: 0.6px;"></span></span></span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;background: white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><span style="font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;letter-spacing: 0.6px;"></span></span><strong><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">小结：</span></strong></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;background: white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;">大概，我终究还残留了一点<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;">…</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;">…</span></span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;background: white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;">态度…</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;">…</span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;background: white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">END</span></p><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="3"></mp-style-type></p>



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      <pubDate>Wed, 25 Dec 2024 14:03:00 +0800</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>凭栏：聋子与瞎子</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzU5ODQ5MjE5NA==&amp;mid=2247495322&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=777aa1b4866fb1ba3cd547fa0e62b552</link>
      <description>没人想解决问题</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>
原创 <span>凭栏欲言</span> <span>2024-12-23 18:14</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">广东</span>
</p>

<p>没人想解决问题</p>
<p></p>



<p>
<img src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=123082ec&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2FvBrWzZpF06ianW7mI5yjxN3D5br4ShfCqL9Okx8hrQre34qz91xIiaACMNwwzLwY7zdOx9FjYicHnDJEchicCszMug%2F0%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/>
</p>


<p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">文：凭栏欲言</span><br/></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;"><span lang="EN-US" style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">1960</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">年代末，<span lang="EN-US">SL</span>经济开始腾飞</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">01<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">最重要的要素大概有两点：</span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">1）<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"></span></span></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">一方面是柯希金改革（某种意义上的</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:
normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:red;">市场经济体制改革</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">），计划和权力的极端控制力部分关进了笼子，为经济增长腾出一些自由发展的空间。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">2）<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"></span></span></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">一方面石油</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:red;">红利</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">出口，<span lang="EN-US">70</span>年代石油危机刺激石油价格暴涨，<span lang="EN-US">SL</span>吃到了石油红利。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011664" data-ratio="0.6634799235181644" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="png" data-w="523" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=0e212f2c&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06ianW7mI5yjxN3D5br4ShfCqAOs6MicxsrSSX1DWrMNBuaicLYRRTmov4G2G9WC2ofwaa5nfsbesPuew%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">60-70</span><span style="font-size:
16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">年代，<span lang="EN-US">SL</span>强势崛起，而此时美国经济却在迈入滞胀，西方“下沉的<span lang="EN-US">70</span>年代”，似乎加倍凸显了<span lang="EN-US">SL</span>的成功</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">SL</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">改革成功了！</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011665" data-ratio="0.6296296296296297" data-s="300,640" style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: center;white-space: normal;" data-type="png" data-w="1080" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=b6a42346&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06ianW7mI5yjxN3D5br4ShfCqpNFT6sZkpLGv5H5z7Nk0g9FByJmF5P29mNu6YbPVSxLN85ickF7PDCA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">SL</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">经济腾飞了！<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">02<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">似乎</span><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>风平浪静时最适合把网收紧</strong></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">？</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">正如大清文字狱最爱出现在康乾盛世，SL强劲的经济增长似乎与YS形态收紧也爱同步出现</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">19</span><span lang="EN-US" style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">70</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">年代<span lang="EN-US">SL</span>经济腾飞</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……<span lang="EN-US" style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">1970</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">年代勃列日涅夫上台，</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">1</span><span lang="EN-US" style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;">975</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;">年越南战争赶走了美国大兵，<span lang="EN-US">SL</span>国际威望进一步上涨</span><span style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">。</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">1977</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">年<span lang="EN-US">5</span>月<span lang="EN-US">24</span>日，SL修改宪法加强权力集中</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span></span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">与此同时，柯西金改革的财富成果集中于上层，社会抱怨之声频频出现，也出现了一些不同声音</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"></span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">问题该怎么解决呢？</span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;caret-color: transparent;">散播谣言罪、投入</span><strong style="font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;caret-color: transparent;"><span style="color:red;">精神病院</span></strong><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-size: 21px;letter-spacing: 0.725333px;text-decoration: none solid rgb(255, 0, 0);">或流放海外</span>，</span><span style="font-size: 16pt;caret-color: transparent;letter-spacing: 0.578px;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">1973年SL不同声音基本消失<span style="font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;letter-spacing: 0.578px;">（注：资料来源——《苏联解体往事之往事如烟》）</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;caret-color: transparent;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="color:#353535;"><span style="font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;"></span></span><strong style="font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">03</span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">1970</span><span style="font-size:
16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">年代苏联经济腾飞了，但经济成果分配极端不公平，权贵阶层的不公平分肥吞噬了大部分改革成果，这种不公平又成为阻碍经济的进一步发展的问绊脚石。当绊脚石最终影响蛋糕无法继续做大时，经济发展的意外成果之一却是</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:red;">喂大了少数人的胃口</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">。当蛋糕难以做大时，巨大的胃口会去抢食蛋糕存量，进而开始反向挤压下层民生</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">问题该怎么解决呢？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">迷幻于</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:red;">空洞的口号</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">？迷幻于</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:red;">无根的政策</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">？迷幻于于</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:red;">国富而无视民穷</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">？却从不触及这些问题的真正核心（不公平的分配或者权贵分肥，才导致经济发展不可持续）。对于这些核心问题，SL上层宛若未见，</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:red;">犹如瞎子</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">相反YS形态领域进一步收紧，灰衣主教苏斯洛夫掌握着宣传鼓动部、科学和院校部、文化和信息部、青年和社会团体部，声嘶力竭地吆喝着大幅背离现实的口号，仿若现实根本不存在。而下层民众则对这些脱离现实的口号置若罔闻，</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:red;">犹如聋子</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011659" data-ratio="0.7680672268907563" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="png" data-w="595" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=7b570315&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06ianW7mI5yjxN3D5br4ShfCqaFSNFYwlUl9d9WeUSFNiakbPMuEC37sKd7t6472NYU9cibqy1icmfWgUw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">一场聋子与瞎子的对话！</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;"></span><strong style="font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">04</span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">组织是为了实现共同目的，相互间建立联系的过程，肌体组织如此，人类组织也如此。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">财富集中于上层，营养分配极不公平，共同目的该如何维护？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">聋子与瞎子对话，沟通渠道鸡同鸭讲，联系过程该如何畅通？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">真的有人想解决问题吗？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">1991</span><span style="font-size:
16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">年，组织解体了！</span></p><p style="background: white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">END</span></p><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="3"></mp-style-type></p>



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      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Dec 2024 18:14:00 +0800</pubDate>
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      <title>凭栏：这是等不及了</title>
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      <description>.</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>
原创 <span>凭栏欲言</span> <span>2024-12-19 12:52</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">广东</span>
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<p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">文：凭栏欲言</span><br/></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;background: white;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">美国，自<span lang="EN-US">9</span>月美联储开启降息周期以来，美股持续暴涨，纳斯达克指数较<span lang="EN-US">8</span>月低点上涨<span lang="EN-US">28%</span>，已经突破了两万点大关</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;">……</span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011655" data-ratio="0.9580745341614907" data-s="300,640" data-w="644" data-type="png" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=e225cc29&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06h1DhZL7hBWYtCBIAAuvsNomUicJpZusF4uiaNZiaiaCa3iasdZ1PkwUF9qbqKcV1LX24gnib5xhZNVIA9w%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;background: white;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">今晨，美联储年内第三次如期降息，纳斯达克指数闪崩跌超<span lang="EN-US">700</span>点，道琼斯指数十连跌</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;">……</span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011654" data-ratio="1.110759493670886" data-s="300,640" data-w="316" data-type="png" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=c4d82324&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06h1DhZL7hBWYtCBIAAuvsNo4EU9Bw8EofJGLribmUGAAgiaR8lbiahbpId41nr9IKbzuRsLZYQ6fHkbg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;background: white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;">似乎有点不一样？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">01</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;"></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">中国，十年国债收益率早已定价了放水；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011646" data-ratio="1.0198776758409787" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="png" data-w="654" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=7c7673f2&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06h1DhZL7hBWYtCBIAAuvsNohAAVTrYIQSBPNf7k5Fjpl84IR3C3E75SN1YtN80QAd5z10MJqPbI2Q%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;"></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">美国，十年美债收益率早已定价了变鹰。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011647" data-ratio="0.9764705882352941" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="png" data-w="680" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=f2945247&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06h1DhZL7hBWYtCBIAAuvsNovd4SfhtUojpd5ORZiap4u5I7r1txhRfw5r2pqArqebhJ6eOmEGEv1jg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">世界似乎正在渐行渐远？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">02<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">似乎有一点却越来越相似了</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:
white;">……</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">全球范围来看，政策对市场的影响越来越大，资本市场走势越来越依赖于政策制定<span lang="EN-US">,</span>甚至于裁判直接下场</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">市场内生稳定性去哪了？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);"></span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(255, 41, 65);"><strong>莫不是都被债务吞噬了</strong></span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">世界似乎又在渐行渐近？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:
Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">03</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:
Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;"></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:
Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">区别于前两次降息，今晨美股降息闪崩，是鹰派表态问题吗？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:
Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">但</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">11</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">月第二次降息之后美联储态度已经开始有所转鹰，称开始考虑放缓降息步伐，似乎并没有对美股产生什么负面影响？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.45pt;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">从降息暴涨到降息闪崩</span></span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">，这次似乎不一样？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">04<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">美联储议息会议之前，十年美债收益率收益率走势早已定价了鹰</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:
16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">今晨美联储鹰派如期降息<span lang="EN-US">25</span>个基点</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">，美联储</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">表态更鹰了，今晨鲍威尔暗示将放缓降息步伐，并称未来进一步降息的门槛可能会更高</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">美联储<span lang="EN-US">12</span>月会议的各位官员对未来利率路径的预测点阵图中值显示，美联储预期<span lang="EN-US">2025</span>年将降息两次，每次<span lang="EN-US">25</span>个基点，甚至还有一位美联储官员认为<span lang="EN-US">2025</span>年美联储不应该降息</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:
white;">……<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:
Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">为啥十年美债收益率会逆势美元降息周期屡创新高？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:
Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;"></span><span style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">股市大涨跷跷板、股市财富效应刺激需求能力、需求放大通胀预期</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span><span style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">美联储</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">9</span><span style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">月至今降息</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">100</span><span style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">基点，十年美债收率自</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">9</span><span style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">月中至今反向上行约</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">100</span><span style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">基点，反倒创出了自</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">6</span><span style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">月以来的新高</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">最大的不一样或许就是：越是降息美债收益率越是飚高</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:
Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">05</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:
Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;"></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:
Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">美债收益率连续飙高，美联储被迫面对两个选择：</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;mso-fareast-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">1）<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"></span></span></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:
Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">宠爱变成坑杀：释放鸽派信号，继续刺激十年美债收益率继续走高</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">资产之锚继续变沉会不会压垮系统？压垮发生的越晚，</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">当压垮最终发生时，<strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="color:red;">越容易发现一个现实：持续的降息已经吃光了救市的空间</span></strong></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……压垮最终发生时,却没有了救市手段<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">……坑杀<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">……</span></span></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011651" data-ratio="0.7948402948402948" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="png" data-w="814" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=7fa7c793&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06h1DhZL7hBWYtCBIAAuvsNo3gR23GODeAqsjWiaKd1VwAje0fib5f8bc8yKq5cTPccFPfOicOyibPjNAA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;mso-fareast-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">2）<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"></span></span></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:
Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">轻揍为了救命：释放鹰派信号，尽快击跨大宗需求、尽快引爆其他市场，中间虽有可能挤压（轻揍）自家市场，但可以</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:
Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:red;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">尽快</span></strong><span style="font-size:
16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">腾出自己的降息空间：既可以缓解自身系统压力，又可以留出问题发生时的救市空间。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:
Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">美联储逆回购协议作为流动性缓冲垫，一直是美股持续上涨的动力，</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">2022</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">年末美联储逆回购一度达到创纪录的</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">2.554</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">万亿美元，目前仅剩</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">1200</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">亿了，缓冲垫消耗干净了</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;color: rgb(255, 41, 65);"><strong><span style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">这是等不起了</span></strong></span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">这次为啥不一样？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">06<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:
Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">今晨美联储表达了鹰派信号，美元指数瞬间突破</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">108</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">，创两年新高</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">美元指数新高某种程度上大概意味着抽血能力？</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011656" data-ratio="1.0538922155688624" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="png" data-w="668" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=182366f3&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06h1DhZL7hBWYtCBIAAuvsNoHtC9WWc5Vf5kAuHAxBZarZvc5icn85gBQm1Vhw5Ftp9h085NeM9SD6A%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">今晨美联储十年美债收益率企高至</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">4.52%</span><span style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">，创半年新高</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span><span style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">美债收益率与其他国家的收益率之差持续扩大，高利差某种程度上似乎也意味着抽血能力？</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;"></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:
Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">鹰击抽血吗？</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">不把别人干趴就得自己趴下，该怎么玩？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:
Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">这是等不及了</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">!</span></p><p style="background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:
white;">END</span></p><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="3"></mp-style-type></p>



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      <pubDate>Thu, 19 Dec 2024 12:52:00 +0800</pubDate>
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      <title>凭栏：房贷增速，脚踝斩</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzU5ODQ5MjE5NA==&amp;mid=2247495292&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=f478a1d1b24363e7214f260710ddb7f9</link>
      <description>跌幅77%…</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>
原创 <span>凭栏欲言</span> <span>2024-12-16 14:09</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">广东</span>
</p>

<p>跌幅77%…</p>
<p></p>



<p>
<img src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=fbdb1d28&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2FvBrWzZpF06hibmeLGLElScJYP5Uh5TiakeTMzLYzspWy9Ekl7NIibamZkjhttncddWjTiadndgfY5hIoosXQXooPNA%2F0%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/>
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<p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">文：凭栏欲言</span><br/></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">10</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">月，居民存款一度逼出来了！<span lang="EN-US">10</span>月，住户贷款当月减少约<span lang="EN-US">6000</span>亿……<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">11</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">月，居民存款似乎逼回去了？<span lang="EN-US">11</span>月，住户存款当月增加约<span lang="EN-US">8000</span>亿……<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">居民存款也搞一月游？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">01<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">救市就是……<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">说服居民部门把钱拿出来的技巧？</span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">救市就是<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">……</span></span>推拉的组合拳？</span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">1）<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"></span></span></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">拉：譬如牛市来了？譬如小作文多多？譬如预期管理？总之，拉着进来……<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">2）<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"></span></span></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">推：譬如存款降息？存款没收益拉……总之，推着出去……<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">组合拳无非就是先拉后推、先推后拉、推中有拉、拉中有推、连推带拉、推推拉拉嘛……</span><span lang="EN-US" style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">10</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">月，一头存款降息，一头股市爆火，推拉组合拳那是相当给力……</span><span lang="EN-US" style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">10</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">月，居民存款似乎一度逼出来了？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">莫不是有望了？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">02<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">但<span lang="EN-US">11</span>月金融数据出来了，居民存款咋又存回去了<span lang="EN-US">8000</span>亿……<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">推（居民存款继续降息）拉（股市房市预期管理）组合拳，显然还在两头加码……<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">莫非是居民部门不够耐心吗？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">03<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">2021</span><span style="font-size:
16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">年房市救市，<span lang="EN-US">2024</span>年股市救市……</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">从房市救市到股市救市……连推带拉想把居民存款逼出来救市，似乎已经三年有余了？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">居民存款逼出来了吗？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">数据大概最爱讲真话！</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_insertlocalimg" data-imgfileid="100011640" data-ratio="1.222444889779559" data-s="300,640" style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: center;white-space: normal;" data-type="png" data-w="499" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=f3df10ab&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06hibmeLGLElScJYP5Uh5TiakeL9v7eNNUJ7xJN3BuvBQteuVA3gkdDpPLbyLp3sMOWtgaru8kOKs5ug%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">对比下2015-2018年，三年居民存款增加17.25万亿，贷款增加20.5万亿，居民部门三年净存款还少了3.3万亿，年均少1.1万亿……而最近三年（2024.11月相较于2021年末），居民存款增加了约46.6万亿，但贷款只增加了11.4万亿，也就是说居民部门三年净存款增加35万亿，居民部门年均净存款增加12万亿……</span><strong><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(255, 41, 65);">居民净存款</span></strong><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">从年均减少1.1万亿到年均增加12万亿</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">……这是居民存款逼出来了？这是居民存款逼进去了！</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong><span style="font-size: 16pt;">居民部门似乎不想扛鼎了？居民部门现在真的只喜欢存钱</span></strong></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">……<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011641" data-ratio="0.9865951742627346" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="png" data-w="746" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=3c5ea41f&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06hibmeLGLElScJYP5Uh5TiakeTNZrVKmnamsibR0VNibE3WVU5ugEWJrR6S0j4PsFA2kX9zYPFbv7SJ7w%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">三年了，居民部门真的</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:red;">耐心了</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">！<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">04<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">房市需要救市股市也要救市，对居民的耐心似乎倍感不耐？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">最近股市的利好似乎越来越多，最新房市利好的消息似乎越来越多？最近股市长牛的消息似乎越来越多？最近房市回暖的消息似乎也越来越多？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">2024</span><span style="font-size:
16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">年房市真的回暖了吗？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:
16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_insertlocalimg" data-imgfileid="100011639" data-ratio="0.5161812297734628" data-s="300,640" style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: center;white-space: normal;" data-type="png" data-w="618" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=ff213b1f&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06hibmeLGLElScJYP5Uh5TiakeVO0sQl6Tu1jPF0ic0L4Zdff5OQa3uj2LR8ibyPwgkrUZ3vcYXjVczM7w%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(255, 41, 65);"><strong><span style="font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">其实看下中长期居民信贷同比就明白了</span></strong></span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">！</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">中长期居民信贷主要就是房贷……</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);"><span lang="EN-US">2021</span>年本轮房市救市开始，<span lang="EN-US">2021</span>年居民中长期信贷同比增速约<span lang="EN-US">15%</span>……<span lang="EN-US">2022</span>年膝盖斩掉落至<span lang="EN-US">5%</span>……<span lang="EN-US">2023</span>年勉强稳定在<span lang="EN-US">5%</span>附近……<span lang="EN-US">2024</span>年<span lang="EN-US">11</span>月，中长期房贷同比增速已经滑落至<span lang="EN-US">3.5%</span>……居民中长期信贷同比增速在<span lang="EN-US">2023</span>年极低基础上</span><strong style="font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:red;">同比下滑<span lang="EN-US">30%</span></span></strong><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">……</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">2021</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">年地产开始救市时，居民房贷同比增速<span lang="EN-US">15%；</span><span lang="EN-US">2024</span>年<span lang="EN-US">11</span>月，地产救市三年了，居民房贷同比增速<span lang="EN-US">3.5%</span>……</span><strong style="font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:red;">跌幅<span lang="EN-US">77%</span></span></strong><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">……</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span lang="EN-US" style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">2024</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">年房市真的回暖了吗？</span>数据最爱讲真话<span style="font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.725333px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">……</span></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;"><strong style="color: rgb(255, 41, 65);letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;"></span></strong></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">房贷增速，脚踝斩了……<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">小结：</span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">居民部门真的</span><strong style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: red;">耐心了！</span></strong><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;"></span></p><p style="background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">END</span></p><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="3"></mp-style-type></p>



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      <pubDate>Mon, 16 Dec 2024 14:09:00 +0800</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>凭栏：中美利差，历史最高</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzU5ODQ5MjE5NA==&amp;mid=2247495283&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=14fec415043a82e0bd31ba9da574f970</link>
      <description>你想玩预期？</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>
原创 <span>凭栏欲言</span> <span>2024-12-13 11:58</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">广东</span>
</p>

<p>你想玩预期？</p>
<p></p>



<p>
<img src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=2934105a&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2FvBrWzZpF06g5E2USBACPDPx3eJSOqttoPF5szDNhm2roEN8crZBGCm6Fu90Vd9W9kxZZcMzI2BEcDk6c6Pucicw%2F0%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/>
</p>


<p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">文：凭栏欲言</span><br/></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">12</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">月<span lang="EN-US">12</span>日（昨天），收盘之后利好一堆<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">……</span>利好公布后富时中国<span lang="EN-US">A50</span>指数大跌，12.13日（今日）开盘上阵深圳跟跌</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:
16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_insertlocalimg" data-imgfileid="100011623" data-ratio="0.9274047186932849" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="png" data-w="551" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=5cc82af1&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06g5E2USBACPDPx3eJSOqttoq8JKhP0jnBGW89EG7k6g0RKd1ndmzcuTbGBdPpLjkKELn20wichBSNg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011625" data-ratio="1.0964467005076142" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="png" data-w="591" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=d211187d&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06g5E2USBACPDPx3eJSOqttoCbFxQJvcXAZibbEdNaQMo0hW6bEuR52QqX4sD5VtyV4a63ygw2CKBjg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">利好咋成这样了？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">难道是政策利好跟不上市场预期？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">01<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">最近五六年，每年年末凭栏都会写一篇《回顾与预判》，今年年初写《回顾与预判》就曾经提到过系统降息的逻辑！<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">降息无非一种原因，</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:
normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:red;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:
white;">系统出了点问题</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">，</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.35pt;background:white;">降息也无非就两种后果：</span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;mso-fareast-font-family:
&#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">1</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">）</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">如果基本面（</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:red;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">需求面</span></strong><span style="font-size:
16.0pt;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">）没啥大问题，降息势必会刺激需求影响铜油等大宗商品大涨，推高通胀预期，进而推高国债收益率。降息反而会制造加息效果</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;mso-fareast-font-family:
&#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">……</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">譬如</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;mso-fareast-font-family:
&#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">2024</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">年至今，</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">美联储降息之后美债收益率暴涨，反而</span><strong><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">造成了加息效果</span></strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;mso-fareast-font-family:
&#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">……</span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">2</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">）</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:red;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">基本需求</span></strong><span style="font-size:
16.0pt;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">如果出了大问题，不得不降息刺激</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;mso-fareast-font-family:
&#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">……</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">降息其实是对问题的确认</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;mso-fareast-font-family:
&#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">……</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">信心开始出现裂痕（譬如债市押注衰退而股市押注繁荣，其实是一种信心裂痕）</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;mso-fareast-font-family:
&#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">……</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">资金虽然分头押注但共同涌进金融市场进一步脱离实体市场，实体需求进一步恶化</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;mso-fareast-font-family:
&#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">……</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">放大债市押注衰退的热情</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;mso-fareast-font-family:
&#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">……</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:red;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">小幅降息却刺激国债收益率暴跌</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">（会不会觉得有点熟悉？咳咳）</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;mso-fareast-font-family:
&#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">……</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">小幅降息刺激制造大幅降息效果</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;mso-fareast-font-family:
&#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">……</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">政策操作远远追不上市场预期，政策操作被架到了市场预期的虎背上，怎么办？</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;mso-fareast-font-family:
&#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">……</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">不想凉拌就只可能市场预期</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">倒逼实际降息加快</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;mso-fareast-font-family:
&#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">……</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.55pt;background:white;">降息开启速降快降渠道</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;mso-fareast-font-family:
&#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">…………</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;mso-fareast-font-family:
&#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">一种降息两种后果，差别在需求！</span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">02<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">昨天的利好之一，大概就是再提降准降息？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011624" data-ratio="0.4324074074074074" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="png" data-w="1080" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=e464e443&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06g5E2USBACPDPx3eJSOqttoayyOia7vQpnrJaia37eKiatKaFEpSRCpGMK5oOjODuWlibo85oSRPEGwYA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">12</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">月以来，央行资金释放上整体并未出现显著宽松迹象，但十年期国债收益率已经跌破了<span lang="EN-US">1.8%</span>，且一年期与两年期国债收益率出现倒挂。这似乎表明了市场预期对未来经济的担忧。</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011626" data-ratio="1.7567567567567568" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="png" data-w="333" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=653e9876&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06g5E2USBACPDPx3eJSOqttotib2EibZBYT0IzwGdRXWkDGWjzrUibpcBUvJ1QdVLHdAwgoicgZjx6D92g%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/><span style="background-color: white;font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;text-align: justify;"></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">债市预期已经跑的太远<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.533333px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">……</span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:red;">很是含蓄</span></strong><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">的利好，似乎未能追上市场预期？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011633" data-ratio="1.081570996978852" data-s="300,640" style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: center;white-space: normal;" data-type="png" data-w="331" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=83002ea9&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06g5E2USBACPDPx3eJSOqttoK9SCN3DaUMbiazq8CQ6ESIAqtBOliaWGLZJAyeDWVcO5rbcl5xM5otNA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">03<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">金融市场相当重要的一点，利好需要跑在市场预期前面才算真的利好</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;mso-fareast-font-family:
&#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">……</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">利好要是落在了市场预期后面，其实是利空</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;mso-fareast-font-family:
&#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">……<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">十债收益率（中所表达的市场预期）已经走得太远，降息如果不能反超市场预期大概就不能算利好。相反，还会对市场预期进行现实确认，这种现实确认信号会鼓励市场预期跑的更远，让政策操作更加追不上市场预期</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;mso-fareast-font-family:
&#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">……</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">政策操作远远追不上市场预期，政策操作被架到了市场预期的虎背上，从老虎背上掉下来大概不怎么好玩？只能追着市场预期加速出台利好，利好越来越多</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;mso-fareast-font-family:
&#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">……<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">说到底，问题背后是债，债务驱动周期最后就是骑老虎</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;mso-fareast-font-family:
&#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">……<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:red;">很是含蓄</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">的利好，能否不被老虎甩下来呢？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;mso-fareast-font-family:&#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">04</span></strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;mso-fareast-font-family:&#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">从老虎背上掉下来大概不怎么好玩？</span>利好越出越多越出越快，但架不住市场预期跑的更快</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;mso-fareast-font-family:
&#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">……</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">因为预期是凭空形成的，而政策却会受到资源空间的约束</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;mso-fareast-font-family:
&#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">……</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">一般来说，货币空间会受到通胀和汇率的约束，通胀距离约束还远，但汇率呢？内外利差是汇率约束的驱动之一</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;mso-fareast-font-family:
&#34;Microsoft YaHei UI&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.4pt;background:white;">……<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011628" data-ratio="2.0685185185185184" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=6f517563&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2FvBrWzZpF06g5E2USBACPDPx3eJSOqttoTyqR53KF6NHQ8JOw9AurnlyWHGYaibz8sHGFtYSYbx5BmhkVgSOoqQg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">12.23日，中美（十年国债收益率）利差257基点，</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(255, 41, 65);"><strong>历史最高</strong></span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">。</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011634" data-ratio="0.8526912181303116" data-s="300,640" style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: center;white-space: normal;" data-type="png" data-w="706" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=a8d48da5&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06g5E2USBACPDPx3eJSOqttoQhGDRLVqRAwsKiaDLqWMIfZv77tic4gtaZyoGTThlmoP4fphnHgNFqkg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">年末结汇季一般是汇率升值期，但今年人民币汇率持续下跌</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">……</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">一头是债市市场预期跑得太快，一头是货币受利差约束越来越紧？预期该怎么追？</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">就算破除万难政策利好终于追上了市场预期，又会鼓励预期跑的更快，鼓励预期要的更多</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">……</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">说到底，市场背后是人，人性从来如此</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">……</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">追的上预期，预期要</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">的更多；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.4pt;"></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">追不上预期，预期死给你看。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">预期：“声音似乎不够好听”</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">？</span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">小结：<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">你凝望着深渊，深渊凝望着你；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">你想玩预期？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">END<o:p></o:p></span></p><p><br/></p><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="3"></mp-style-type></p>



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]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 13 Dec 2024 11:58:00 +0800</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>凭栏：衰退，钉死在板上</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzU5ODQ5MjE5NA==&amp;mid=2247495268&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=3fe2e1892e772647ead7e3fd8cfb4adc</link>
      <description>光说喂没用，还得看喂多少……</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>
原创 <span>凭栏欲言</span> <span>2024-12-11 12:23</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">广东</span>
</p>

<p>光说喂没用，还得看喂多少……</p>
<p></p>



<p>
<img src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=0388eb52&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2FvBrWzZpF06jUgln9Fn3CyToZzbkdYmpcCruBPI2e20pOWJ5iaC3OZa9Lh65g2b6XPQHm2WRboesz66ZHpgZRxYQ%2F0%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/>
</p>


<p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">文：凭栏欲言</span><br/></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">上一次提出“适度宽松的货币政策”是什么时候？上一次还是<span lang="EN-US">2009</span>年和<span lang="EN-US">2010</span>年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:
white;">……</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011619" data-ratio="0.6994764397905759" data-s="300,640" style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: center;white-space: normal;" data-type="png" data-w="955" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=686f60eb&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06jUgln9Fn3CyToZzbkdYmpcJib0iaRjnsABRmNBypsUYYMV3ATJwE9icDkuVMRA4dB3Kkps0S72FNrGQ%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/>上一次</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">如此的政策力度</span><span style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;"> <span lang="EN-US">,</span></span><span style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">是在次贷危机背景下</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:
Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">是对危机状态的确认</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">01<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">“要实施更加积极的财政政策和适度宽松的货币政策，加强超常规逆周期调节”</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">“适度宽松的货币政策”时隔十三年重新提起</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;">股市咋就高开低走了？</span></strong></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011608" data-ratio="0.8194690265486726" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="png" data-w="565" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=bc343282&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06jUgln9Fn3CyToZzbkdYmpcoKm3nG2ELNB84w628v7Zhyp1dyk3knibFSUtV5A7woGOajv2lu26QGw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">政策力度会不会反向确认了点什么？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">02<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">债市大概对政策“适度宽松的货币政策”时隔十三年重新提起进行了债市视角的解读？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">十年国债收益率暴跌，是债市对政策的什么解读？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011609" data-ratio="0.9011627906976745" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="png" data-w="688" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=d29e9f97&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06jUgln9Fn3CyToZzbkdYmpcV3SVK4xvVGuS6zJ6Z2o82epfluUCeE4OJAkmzGliaiaoNm93fbFeDswA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">十年国债收益率暴跌，这债市在加码交易衰退！<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:
宋体;">03<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-weight:
bold;">同样是对政策的解读：债市似乎在悄悄交易衰退，股市似乎在努力渲染向好？</span></p><p><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-weight:
bold;"><strong><span style="color:red;">矛盾双方总不能同时为真吧？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></strong></span></p><p><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-weight:
bold;">历史来看，该信谁呢？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-weight:
bold;">历史来看</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-weight:bold;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-weight:
bold;">债市不好骗人，股市爱好割韭！<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">04<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">参考下需求，或许会让思路继续再清晰点？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011610" data-ratio="0.5264054514480409" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="png" data-w="587" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=e5756ec7&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06jUgln9Fn3CyToZzbkdYmpcpVh4PcJV87wIbZzg2hy23zAUo2iboQcb8l7DL0G4qjSCDYSYH2x6Tkw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">积极财政搞了十来年了，货币宽松其实也早重新就开始了，放了这么多水物价咋就起不来呢？需求怎么就垮得一塌糊涂呢？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">水要流动起来才有作用，而不是放了水就会有作用！只要水没流进底层老百姓钱包里，水就很难流动起来，消费问题就会被钉死在板上！<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:red;">水流进老百姓钱包了吗？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">05<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">保股市、保地产、保城投、保地方、保信贷、保产能</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">要保的越来越多</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">毕竟，</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">稳住系统风险是底线嘛</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">其实早在</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">2018</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">年</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">“保”就定性了</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">货币和财政也早就发力了，</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">2018</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">年开始就没停过加码</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">“适度宽松的货币政策”只是加码的继续，而不是重新的定性</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:
Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">更何况问题根本就不是定性问题，而是定量问题</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:
Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">满地都是饿坏了的肚子，不是吃不吃的问题，而是吃多少的问题</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">满地都是嗷嗷待哺的大嘴，不是喂不喂的问题，而是喂多少的问题</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">光说喂没用，还得看喂多少</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:
white;">……</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">还得看从哪能找到足够的粮食</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">06</span></strong></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;background: white;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;">找粮一般也就两条渠道：</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">1）<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"></span></span><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;">缺粮——金融渠道——市场化债（找粮）：好处是见效快，找粮渠道容易拓宽，注重自愿（</span><strong><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: red;letter-spacing: 0.45pt;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;">下场是愿赌服输</span></strong><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;">，输了自认不能怨别人）；坏处是影响面偏狭窄，再加上金融风险容易传染容易酝酿系统风险总得多加顾虑，找粮效果注定有限。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;">2）<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"></span></span><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;">缺粮——实体渠道——通胀化债（找粮）：好处是化债见效大，风险易隔离，不容易酝酿系统风险；坏处是</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;">A</span><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;">化债是强制的（并非愿赌服输，容易酝酿抱怨情绪），</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;">B</span><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;">当</span><strong><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: red;letter-spacing: 0.45pt;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;">居民钱包变瘪时</span></strong><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;">，消费能力限制找粮</span><span style="font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.45pt;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;">渠道极难拓宽。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;background: white;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">实体渠道能顺利化债吗？通胀似乎不信？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;background: white;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">金融渠道会否化债牛呢？债市似乎不信？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">07</span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">消费预期也好，债市预期也好，似乎都不怎么相信能找到足够的粮食来填满如许多嗷嗷待哺的大嘴？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;"></span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">股市呢？</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">股市真的信了吗？</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">主力天天流出咋回事呢？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:
Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">债市为啥抢着交易衰退呢？</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">小结：</span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:
white;"><o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">政策似乎确认了衰退？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">债市似乎在交易衰退？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">钱包（消费）似乎钉死了衰退？</span></p><p style="background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">END</span></p><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="3"></mp-style-type></p>



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      <pubDate>Wed, 11 Dec 2024 12:23:00 +0800</pubDate>
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    <item>
      <title>凭栏：垮台竟然也接二连三？</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzU5ODQ5MjE5NA==&amp;mid=2247495254&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=b3546bddc5395f7a6cac67fa80f89f39</link>
      <description>没有与民让利的空间，反倒有与民争利的动机</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>
原创 <span>凭栏欲言</span> <span>2024-12-09 14:24</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">广东</span>
</p>

<p>没有与民让利的空间，反倒有与民争利的动机</p>
<p></p>



<p>
<img src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=c4a36ae1&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2FvBrWzZpF06ia9ZnJgTRNicicV6FqDibuLN84y2DrV5EawBlicqicTFOTeS4VibqjSXHAyHu0QTnISYQHyQFNibib2cVHl1g%2F0%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/>
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<p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">文：凭栏欲言</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">2023</span><span style="font-size:
16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">年<span lang="EN-US">10</span>月，新一轮巴以冲突意外爆发，一年间冲突已经从加沙蔓延至大半个中东。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">2024</span><span style="font-size:
16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">年<span lang="EN-US">8</span>月，学生示威引发孟加拉哈西娜政府意外垮台，孟加拉之春</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">2024</span><span style="font-size:
16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">年<span lang="EN-US">12</span>月，韩国让人意外的“戒严令”，新“首尔之春”余波仍在震荡</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">2024</span><span style="font-size:
16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">年<span lang="EN-US">12</span>月，<span lang="EN-US">11</span>月<span lang="EN-US">27</span>日起，叙政府军与反对派武装及极端组织人员在叙西北部等地区持续发生大规模交火，叙利亚局势骤然升级。仅一周多时间，叙利亚巴沙尔政府意外垮台</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">意外似乎越来越多了？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">01<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">意外大概源于两方面：<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">1）<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"></span></span></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">一些看似平静的东西，意外的不平静；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">2）<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"></span></span></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">一些看似坚固的东西，意外的不坚固。</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">垮台竟然会接二连三？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011605" data-ratio="0.9931506849315068" data-s="300,640" style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: center;white-space: normal;" data-type="png" data-w="584" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=b169782a&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06ia9ZnJgTRNicicV6FqDibuLN84RBiaPMSUGXpmkgc9fDxMiaKQufPq3uJm7Cq9HFBFt6PbxLgbPe3XItxQ%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">垮台竟然会如此简单？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">02<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">往前看，<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">布拉格之春也好<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">、</span></span>首尔之春也好、阿拉伯之春也好，发生背景有什么相似之处？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011603" data-ratio="0.7564766839378239" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="png" data-w="965" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=bd227116&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06ia9ZnJgTRNicicV6FqDibuLN84PKZXe5m5mjsDbMJN0aicRcyDFWxq89QXhlibJpJAEbicEdUoDkfPib5X2Q%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">首尔之春、布拉格之春发生的时间，接近</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">1970</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">年代全球滞胀年代，债务长期处于极限堆叠时间；</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">阿拉伯之春发生时间，接近于次贷危机和欧债危机，债务阶段性处于极限堆叠时间；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">2024</span><span style="font-size:
16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">年的孟加拉之春，新首尔之春、叙利亚之？呢？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p><strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;">03</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;"></span></p><p><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;">当债务极限堆叠时：<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 18pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">1)<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"> </span></span></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;">收益问题。债务性资本也是资本，当债务极限堆叠时，资本量迅速增多，但收益机会很难追上资本增长的脚步，（合作）收益率随之迅速下降，逐渐趋近于零，甚至会出现负的收益率。合作收益已经变（零）负了，冲突收益的价值就凸显出来了，容易将问题<strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="color:red;">引向内部冲突</span></strong>。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 18pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">2)<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"> </span></span></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;">矛盾转嫁问题。<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight:
bold;">一个稳定的社会的架构是由上层、交流规则和下层三角架构组成。当债务极限堆叠时，资本收益扩大，<strong><span style="color:red;">人的奋斗价值弱化</span></strong>，上下之间的交流规则就会出现问题，典型现象就是阶层固化。随着债务的堆叠，社会矛盾大量积累，<strong><span style="color:red;">“上层”</span></strong>要么需要就三角架构进行重新调整，要么就会将矛盾对外转嫁。而架构调整比对外转嫁阻力更大，更容易将国际关系<strong><span style="color:red;">引向外部冲突。</span></strong></span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong><span style="font-size: 16pt;font-family: 宋体;">外部冲突来看</span></strong><span style="font-size: 16pt;font-family: 宋体;">，</span></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-weight:
bold;"><span lang="EN-US">1970</span>年代石油危机频频发生是偶然的吗？最近几年的冲突频发是偶然的吗？<o:p></o:p></span></p><p><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:
宋体;">04<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong><span style="font-size: 16pt;font-family: 宋体;">内部冲突来看</span></strong></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-weight:
bold;">，同样遭受“阿拉伯之春“冲击”，有些政府早已垮台，有些政府刚刚垮台，但为何沙特政府几乎没有受到“阿拉伯之春”的影响？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-weight:
bold;">相当重要的一个原因就是，沙特王室从石油资源中获得了很多的财富，在“阿拉伯之春”政治压力变大时期，沙特有足够的<strong><span style="color:red;">财政</span></strong></span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:&#34;Times New Roman&#34;;mso-hansi-font-family:&#34;Times New Roman&#34;;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:red;">转圜</span></strong><strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">空间</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-weight:bold;">（让利给国民）来巩固政治权力。沙特王室给国民提供了很高的社会福利，沙特人民的生活幸福指数比较高，沙特人民自然就没有迫切改革的愿望。说到底，世界上发生了那么多起革命，基本上都是底层人民日子过不下去了才被迫进行反抗，为了自身生存而进行反抗。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong><span style="font-size: 16pt;font-family: 宋体;">财政转圜（对民让利的）能力，是个关键因素啊！</span></strong></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-weight:
bold;"><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p><strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-weight:
bold;">05</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-weight:
bold;"></span></p><p><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-weight:
bold;">但对于财政来说，想要（对民）让利也得有空间才能让啊！<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-weight:
bold;">财政空间从哪里来？无非开源与节流之间：<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 24pt;"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;font-family: 宋体;">1)</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-weight:bold;">节流是<strong><span style="font-size: 16pt;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">对自己下刀</span></strong>，谁能下得去手？</span><span style="font-size: 16pt;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">更何况债务极限堆叠时，财政开支会多数会被迫增加？</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-weight:bold;"><strong><span style="color:red;"><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></strong></span></p><p style="margin-left: 24pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-weight:bold;">2)但想开源也难啊！几家政府能像沙特一样卖卖石油就开源了（就有空间对民让利了）？多数政府开源能力无非</span><span style="font-size: 16pt;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">增收（征税、收费）或增债（其实就是隐形税），似乎无论怎么</span><span style="font-size: 16pt;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>增加</strong></span><strong><span style="font-size: 16pt;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">开源都是与民争利</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-weight:bold;">啊？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 24pt;"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;font-family: 宋体;">3)</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-weight:bold;">难道靠“与民争利”获得“让利与民”的空间？<strong><span style="color:red;">玩悖论吗？</span></strong></span><span style="font-size: 16pt;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">还是多过一手就多了一次揩油的可能呢？</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-weight:bold;"><strong><span style="color:red;"><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></strong></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011604" data-ratio="0.9814241486068112" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="png" data-w="646" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=9cb45d1d&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06ia9ZnJgTRNicicV6FqDibuLN84I3PaIia5JY7AiaWk6rKdvsV0rsXib3w8ichRfvkurR8ynP2R2VEC4m1y3Q%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-weight:
bold;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;">布格拉之春、首尔之春、阿拉伯之春是偶然的吗？</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-weight:
bold;">债务极限堆叠时，<strong><span style="font-size: 16pt;font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">很多政府没有“与民让利”的空间反倒有“与民争利”的动机</span></strong>……上下之间政治联系越发脆弱……</span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;background-color: white;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">垮台竟然会接二连三？</span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;background-color: white;letter-spacing: 0.034em;"></span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;background-color: white;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">垮台竟然会如此简单？</span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;background-color: white;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">见证意外的路上<span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;">…</span><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;">…</span><br/></span></p><p><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-weight:bold;">END</span></p><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="3"></mp-style-type></p>



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      <pubDate>Mon, 09 Dec 2024 14:24:00 +0800</pubDate>
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      <title>凭栏：汇率，不好玩了</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzU5ODQ5MjE5NA==&amp;mid=2247495246&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=729316ed8e565c10726ceb7a7dbc1798</link>
      <description>十债收益率正式跌破2%，意味着两种外流驱动力同时放大……</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>
原创 <span>凭栏欲言</span> <span>2024-12-05 11:57</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">广东</span>
</p>

<p>十债收益率正式跌破2%，意味着两种外流驱动力同时放大……</p>


<p>
<img src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=6f166cb4&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2FvBrWzZpF06hHSG0egpz0ccpwGLEmicNMbXZGYJTqkuEKgPic6RdJmjfxm3Baiax7elFibhEyIOXtrpvx2M5icE8f1CA%2F0%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/>
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<p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">文：凭栏欲言</span><br/></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">这两天付鹏和高善文的演讲被热议</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:
16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">看到个评论：</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;"></span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">难得的不是观点，难得是揭了真相！</span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">01<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">真相摆在眼前：</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;"><span lang="EN-US">2017</span>年<span lang="EN-US">10</span>月<span lang="EN-US">M2</span>为<span lang="EN-US">166.2</span>亿，<span lang="EN-US">2024</span>年<span lang="EN-US">10</span>月<span lang="EN-US">M2</span>为<span lang="EN-US">309.7</span>亿；<span lang="EN-US">2017</span>年<span lang="EN-US">1-10</span>月工业企业利润<span lang="EN-US">62450.8</span>亿元，<span lang="EN-US">2024</span>年<span lang="EN-US">1-10</span>月工业企业利润<span lang="EN-US">58680.4</span>亿元；<span lang="EN-US">2017</span>年新生人口<span lang="EN-US">1770</span>万，<span lang="EN-US">2023</span>年新生人口<span lang="EN-US">902</span>万；<span lang="EN-US">7</span>年了，企业利润更少了，新生儿腰斩了！</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:red;">只有货币翻倍了</span></strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:
white;">……<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">看眼前没利润了；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">看未来人都没了；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">只有货币翻倍了？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">02<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">宏大叙事与微观感受的背离似乎越来越明显了<span style="font-family:Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.6px;">？</span></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">两位专家的演讲有啥会如许的被热议呢？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">莫不是微观感受发现了嘴替？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">03<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">高善文说，如果就业数据可信，那么经济增速就太高了；如果经济增速可信，那么就业数据就太低了。按照其他国家房地产危机前后的经济规律比较，中国<span lang="EN-US">GDP</span>增速约高出<span lang="EN-US">3%</span>，如果下修<span lang="EN-US">3%</span>，就可以和城镇就业人口消失<span lang="EN-US">4700万</span>对的上了。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">GDP</span><span style="font-size:
16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">真相了吗？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">付鹏谈老年人消费能力为何超过年轻人有段金句：我<span lang="EN-US">200</span>万买的房子，<span lang="EN-US">600</span>万卖给年轻人，我拿走的就是年轻人未来<span lang="EN-US">40</span>年的青春的当期现金折现。我可以未来<span lang="EN-US">40</span>年潇洒了，他背上了这<span lang="EN-US">40</span>年的债务，他要还的。如果没有收入的增长，他要硬硬的还<span lang="EN-US">40</span>年，他就是失去了，我替他多活了<span lang="EN-US">40</span>年，就这么简单。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">分配还公平吗？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">04<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">产能为啥搞成了“要么卷要么死”？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">分配出了问题，穷人想消费没能力，富人消费已经得到满足多余的钱怎么办？通过储蓄——投资——形成产能，有限的消费能力根本追不上无限的产能扩张。问题积累一旦超过某个限度，再想解决就难以下手了</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">产能已经绑定了系统风险，系统既不能也不敢让产能死，于是</span><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(255, 41, 65);"><strong>降息、救市、化债</strong></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">或者近水楼台先得月，或者损失多数人补贴少数人（譬如降低利率收益，就是损失多数人利率收益补贴产能），最终都指向同一种结果，财富更加集中</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">穷人甚至连举债能力都已透支干净，想消费更加没能力，富人财富更加集中，甚至占据了超过<span lang="EN-US">100%</span>的财富（穷人净财富只剩负债）</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">通过储蓄、金融、投资的传导链条，继续转化为产能</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">带来的必然是更加扩张的产能和更加有限的消费能力</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:
Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">产能怎么能不极度过剩？</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:
Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">产能当然要么卷要么死！</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">05<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">或者还有第三条路，</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:red;">产能输出卷死海外？</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">解决问题似乎没有这么容易：</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:red;"><o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">1）<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"></span></span></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">过分依赖产能输出很容易被掐脖子，总是容易招致贸易战？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">2）<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"></span></span></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">产能实在太庞大了，有限的输出架不住卷的实在太厉害啊！<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">贸易战阴云似乎更浓郁了一些？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">继续加大内卷？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">06<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">分配如果出了问题，产能必将慢慢走向两个结果</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">1）<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"></span></span></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">一直卷到死；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">2）<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"></span></span></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">卷不动就死！<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">还有其他路吗？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:red;">真的有！<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">07<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">正常来说储蓄——银行、金融——投资链条转化为产能，但储蓄也未必一定要转化为产能啊</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">如果转化为产能除了卷死之外已经没啥收益可言了，那他为啥还要转化为产能呢？他还可能外流啊</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;letter-spacing: 0.6px;font-size: 21.3333px;">历史来说4季度已经是传统外贸结汇季，汇率是具有</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;letter-spacing: 0.6px;font-size: 21.3333px;">升值动力的，然而<span style="letter-spacing: 0.6px;">…</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.6px;">…</span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-cropselx1="0" data-cropselx2="578" data-cropsely1="0" data-cropsely2="569" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011595" data-ratio="0.9340974212034384" data-s="300,640" style="height: 540px;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: center;width: 578px;" data-type="png" data-w="698" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=973c5f43&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06hHSG0egpz0ccpwGLEmicNMb4YZ77YiaibUjyHd8lClo923TtME0BbpPe1qYGEE1VMQ0M9qzhu9cBF6Q%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:
Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">资金外流有金融实体两重驱动：</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;mso-fareast-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">1）<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"></span></span></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:
Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">金融市场影响：譬如内外利率差异大小；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">2）<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"></span></span></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:
Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">实体市场挤压：譬如产能内卷严重程度度。</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">十债收益率破2%，意味着两种驱动力在同时放大<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">……</span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011594" data-ratio="0.9940119760479041" data-s="300,640" style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: center;white-space: normal;" data-type="png" data-w="668" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=a73d4a79&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06hHSG0egpz0ccpwGLEmicNMbcjqeSQibZKcicVweWDACEibENAcMH6SPEmB4ia4yRf022djfPEkgOrU3jA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">既意味着内外利率差异放大，又意味着产能内卷力度加大（内卷挤压到没了投资动力， 没人借钱了利率就会掉下来）<span style="font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;letter-spacing: 0.6px;">……</span></span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">金融、实体两条压力渠道同时挤压，将问题传导给汇率</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011592" data-ratio="0.8835978835978836" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="png" data-w="756" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=2717e411&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06hHSG0egpz0ccpwGLEmicNMb1YvBvACBnTORVUibS4gGI7I4a3iay6PZjYtNVzr2ywRLyickavbib1lQ8g%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">汇率，不好玩了！<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">END</span></p><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="3"></mp-style-type></p>




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]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 05 Dec 2024 11:57:00 +0800</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>凭栏：民主“登塔”熄灭了</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzU5ODQ5MjE5NA==&amp;mid=2247495235&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=a3e3348e33152f17f52249ee59bb23be</link>
      <description>但“灯塔”还在</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>
原创 <span>凭栏欲言</span> <span>2024-12-02 15:03</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">广东</span>
</p>

<p>但“灯塔”还在</p>
<p></p>



<p>
<img src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=e4ceb91a&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2FvBrWzZpF06hT6yUNar2F5cWVor1ajXHEDj09XLyCD254NjvwchZiaRRQrfLL5GUqOsJpKoRm37Fk4qicwfHeqy3w%2F0%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/>
</p>


<p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">文：凭栏欲言</span><br/></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">美国总统乔·拜登当地时间<span lang="EN-US">1</span>日宣布赦免他的儿子亨特·拜登。此前拜登曾多次表示不会利用行政权力赦免儿子或减轻其刑罚。</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011575" data-ratio="0.562962962962963" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="png" data-w="1080" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=ce88141b&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06hT6yUNar2F5cWVor1ajXHE3ics7mNicm0DCqwFpbOlia6wKBUdfunDPyZCV9dO0QHao1xvmfdYtLh4A%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.725333px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">民主的“登”塔呢</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.725333px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">？</span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.725333px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">民主怎么能这样呢？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">01<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">大概一直是这样！</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">孟德斯鸠《论法的精神》的中大概是如许的表达；</span><br/></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">奥尔森《集体行动的逻辑——公共物品与集团理论》中大概是如许的推论；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:red;">民主必有欺骗，<span lang="EN-US">ZZ</span>必有强迫。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">02<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">在公共物品提供上，有两个著名的“理性”合成谬误：<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;">1）理性的无知理论：知道某种东西需要投入的成本太高或需要承担的风险太大，个体所获不足以弥补投入成本，从而影响个体理性放弃了求知欲望。进而公共物品供应失去透明性，</span><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>导致公共物品价格畸高；</strong></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;"><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;">2）理性搭便车理论：让别人付出成本（承担风险）去争取集体利益吧，反正别人争取到了“我”也能享受，争取不到损失的又不是“我”一个人，</span><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>“雪崩时，没有一片雪花是无辜的”</strong></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">民主存在“合成谬误”，影响大集团（大型国家）难以汇集行动动力，无论是好的行动（提供好的公共服务）还是坏的行动（出卖公共利益让小集团获利）都是如此。</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;"></span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">更进一步，采取好的</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">行动比采取坏的更难，因为坏的行动至少还</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">存</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">在利益小</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">集团具</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">有</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">驱动力（可以出卖公共利益获利）嘛！</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">那么大型集团会如何采取行动呢？或欺骗或强迫或两者兼具！<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">欺骗，民主的另一面！<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">强迫，<span lang="EN-US">ZZ</span>的另一面！<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">03<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">民主竟然是这样的？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">如果民主是如许的毛病多多，那为什么“民主”会在最近<span lang="EN-US">200</span>年间逐渐演化成普世价值观？</span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">存在即合理，如果民主都是毛病，它怎么可能存在？</span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">究其根本，民主只是个工具，但再好的工具也不分善恶（或者说善恶并存）</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">看怎么使用而已！<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">04<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">希特勒可以是民主的结果，自由社会也可以是民主的结果；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">欺骗可以是民主的结果（民主天然就会伴生欺骗），诚信也可以是民主的结果（如果一个制度不会产生欺骗，那就没必要为信用定价了。民主制度天然就会伴生欺骗，却也可以通过为信用定价来激励守信，通过舆论监督等等手段来惩罚失信者，建立诚信社会）。</span><span style="font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;"></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">民主只是一个工具，而不是挥舞工具的人</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……但工具的善恶却是由使用者决定的<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">……</span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011584" data-ratio="1.3317535545023698" data-s="300,640" style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);white-space: normal;font-size: 21.3333px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: center;" data-type="png" data-w="422" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=0031b71d&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06hT6yUNar2F5cWVor1ajXHEEU5AiaCWuibZwyyWUH6UJ3M9jxIC7vBKWWAe1Wc3PEXziaV3Ip4JYZJKA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">是</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">谁在挥舞着民主的工具？</span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);font-size: 16pt;">是民吗？</span></strong></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">so young？</span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">当前世界中，不要对民主寄望过高</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);letter-spacing: 0.6px;">……</span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">05<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">但社会已经是一个交换社会，交换社会最大的问题是必须交换才能生存。这点决定了谁也不能无限制的汲取，否则别人（民众）的</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:red;">窘迫</span></strong><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">（失去交换能力）</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">很快会演变为自己的巨大</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:red;">麻烦</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">！<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">拉长时间段来看，最近两百年经济发展和生活水平其实都得到了人类有史以来的最大提升，为什么呢？</span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">似乎很多人误以为是技术发展的原因？</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;"></span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">问题技术也是工具，是工具就会善恶并存，技术凭啥</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">非得为提升全体人类福祉服务呢？<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.725333px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">（钱、权、技结合）骗抢掠夺对技术来说会不会更简单更容易更快速？</span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;"></span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">民主需要有民的发声，才能</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">发</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">挥</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">好</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">的一面！</span>为啥自</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">1825</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">年英国爆发第一次产能过剩危机以来，全球民主化进程大大加快呢？为啥自<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">自</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">1825</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">年英国爆发第一次产能过剩危机以来，最近<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">两百年经济发展和生活水平其实都得到了人类有史以来的最大提升？</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">交换社会中，也不要对民主寄望太低！<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">06</span></strong></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">过去200年的历史民主虽然屡屡倒退、频频波折、</span><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>处处丑恶</strong></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">，但终究演示了一种趋势<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">……<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);letter-spacing: 0.578px;">民主的趋势<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">……<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);letter-spacing: 0.578px;">民主的“灯塔”，锚定于社会</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);letter-spacing: 0.578px;">交换，<span style="letter-spacing: 0.6px;">而不锚定于什么“登塔”国<span style="letter-spacing: 0.6px;">…<span style="letter-spacing: 0.6px;">…</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011582" data-ratio="0.6291739894551845" data-s="300,640" style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: center;" data-type="png" data-w="569" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=599c733a&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06hT6yUNar2F5cWVor1ajXHEWp1KksbSibnBq9lUHicK36DTkE6R9wZjAhYZJusSMLegibBlfSn3c5Bqg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/><br/></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;">是</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">谁在挥舞着民主的工具？</span><br/></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;background: white;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">是民吗？</span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;background: white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">会是的！</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;">200年的历史</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;">趋势隐约传来回响声<span style="font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;letter-spacing: 0.6px;">…</span><span style="font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;letter-spacing: 0.6px;">…</span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><strong style="font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">小结：</span></strong><br/></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">明明这个世界处处丑恶，但“我”仍愿意相信这个世界是</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">美好的。</span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">END</span></p><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="3"></mp-style-type></p>



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      <pubDate>Mon, 02 Dec 2024 15:03:00 +0800</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>凭栏：BUFF叠满了</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzU5ODQ5MjE5NA==&amp;mid=2247495220&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=0984fa93e7762cc425d1e35c637872fb</link>
      <description>又是月末最后一天，市场又疯了</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>
原创 <span>凭栏欲言</span> <span>2024-11-29 13:31</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">广东</span>
</p>

<p>又是月末最后一天，市场又疯了</p>
<p></p>



<p>
<img src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=878e91f5&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2FvBrWzZpF06gy1DrkwHd4gxugw7xCX10xKOgdNTunhF9K4cCFnJicDSicZ40of0RSvrgGOx6OmwFiaAw4CbiaBoV2JQ%2F0%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/>
</p>


<p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">文：凭栏欲言</span><br/></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">很佩服那位供应商的勇气，但问题解决了吗？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011563" data-ratio="0.8962892483349191" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1051" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=c1a10356&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2FvBrWzZpF06gy1DrkwHd4gxugw7xCX10xic1RZwNRaZJb7F9Xv0FxZPDmpzElYOquZjSl0Nz3hMiacMk6LsEAYzSw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size: 21.3333px;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.034em;">要么卷死要么饿死？</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_insertlocalimg" data-imgfileid="100011564" data-ratio="1.1141396933560477" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="png" data-w="587" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=8a85235c&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06gy1DrkwHd4gxugw7xCX10xShZHxRCVodj9nicUmxytcdrQiaCQJobBibxQibOE9nAF4uJGLGK4ftcbgA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size: 21.3333px;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.034em;">不可能！</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size: 21.3333px;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.034em;">我A又起飞了</span><span style="font-size: 21.3333px;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.034em;">！</span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;">01</span></strong><span style="font-size: 21.3333px;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.034em;"></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">凭栏上篇文章里有人留言吐槽说：“吐槽就没啥价值了，你给点建设性意见吧”</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;"> <span lang="EN-US">……<o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">额？</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">我没“建设”过吗？我“建设”了有用吗？</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">吐槽大概介于讽刺与幽默之间？</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">记得鲁大师有一篇文章，《讽刺到幽默》中说：“讽刺家，是危险的。这便是文字上流行了“幽默”的原因。”</span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">记得鲁大师还有篇文章，《幽默到正经》中说：“（正经）说出来么，那就是“刻毒”。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_insertlocalimg" data-imgfileid="100011566" data-ratio="0.8734353268428373" data-s="300,640" style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: center;white-space: normal;" data-type="png" data-w="719" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=fa21d82d&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06gy1DrkwHd4gxugw7xCX10xWfdYj1c2A9xkUY09aCpRwqEhWulZFMBDDRHgOiamaXEV2k1icVrjLc8g%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">小小一个人儿，既不想“刻毒”也不敢“刻毒”，该怎么办呢？</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">讽刺与幽默之间，“吐槽”大概是仅剩的选项？</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">02</span></strong></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">稍微“正经”那么一丢丢来说，“给点</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">建设性意见”其实需要有前提：</span><strong style="font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:red;">问题是不是真心想解决呢？</span></strong></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">1）<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"> </span></span></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">如果是，那建设性意见大概就得围绕分配问题（影响贫富分化过大）来展开？譬如医疗资源的分配是否公平？譬如养老资源的分配是否公平？至少是不是也该从短期改善下居民钱包着手（临时改善下结果公平而非长期改善规则公平）？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">2）<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"> <span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">如果是，</span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">更根源的解决办法那当然得让</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:red;">规则更加公平</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">。但规则是博弈出来的，相对公平的规则必然是更多方参与博弈的共识和结果，只有充分的博弈才能保障规则的相对公平（进而增强社会运转可持续性）</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">但怎么才能有充分博弈？那得</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">让社会各阶层各部门形成充分的博弈力量啊！至少也得社会各部门充分发声吧？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">吐槽大概也是一种发声？多吐槽，允许多吐槽，会不会本身就是一种“建设性意见”？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">你吐槽了吗？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">03<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">重新回来看，问题是不是真心想解决呢？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">多数人想的其实只是，在我手里别出问题就行，这才是人性啊</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……多数人</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">想的其实都是，</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:
Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:red;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">把问题交给（转嫁给）别人来解决多好</span></strong><span style="font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.45pt;background: white;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">，这才是人性啊</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:
Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">人性就是，</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:
normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:red;">其实没人是真心想解决问题的</span></strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:
Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">真正的问题大概是很难依靠真心来解决的，真正的问题解决（真正的改革）多数都出现在某种危机走到最黑暗的时刻，这时既得利益被某种危机大幅消弱（从而使得既得利益阻碍改革的</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:
Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:red;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">动力与能力</span></strong><span style="font-size:
16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">统统被大幅减弱，反之既得利益就会成为巨大的改革阻力）时</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">换言之，没有最深刻的危机倒逼就很难出现真正的改革</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……换言之，</span><span style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">没有最深刻的危机，就没人真的想解决问题</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:
Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">反过来，如果危机还没走到最为黑暗的时刻，该怎么选择？相</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">比较于</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:red;">阻力极大的改革</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">，其实还是</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:red;">印钞比较省心</span></strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;mso-fareast-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">1）<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"></span></span></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">韩国央行意外将基准利率下调<span lang="EN-US">25</span>个基点至<span lang="EN-US">3%</span>，市场预期为维持在<span lang="EN-US">3.25%</span>不变。韩国央行意外降息后，韩国<span lang="EN-US">10</span>年期国债期货上涨至<span lang="EN-US">2022</span>年以来的最高水平。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;mso-fareast-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">2）<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"></span></span></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">日本央行一再推迟加息时间</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:
white;">……</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;mso-fareast-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">3）<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"></span></span></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">美联储已经进入降息周期</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:
white;">……</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">你看，这才是人性嘛！<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">04</span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">问题是可以解决的，但没人真的想解决问题</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span>既然没人真的想解决问题，系统当然只能一直处于某种状态</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;mso-fareast-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">1）<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"></span></span></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">疯：货币放水与经济衰颓并存，市场满脸通红，暴跌突转暴涨，暴涨跟着暴跌，轮换越来越快，幅度越来越大；</span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;mso-fareast-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">2）<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"> </span></span></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">卷：实体失业恶化、需求一路下滑、产能</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:red;">内卷</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;">处处<span style="color:#353535;">腥风血雨</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;mso-fareast-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">3）<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"> </span></span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">X:</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">企业破产清算多发，社会事件恶性多发。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">4）人：<span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">问题是可以解决的，但没人真的想解决问题</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);"></span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">既然没人想解决问题，那么只能解决提出问题的人了？</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.578px;">很佩服那位供应商的勇气，但问题解决了吗？会不会是提出问题的人先被解决了？</span><br/></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">“疯卷X人”<span lang="EN-US"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">层</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">层叠</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">刷</span></span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">05</span></strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;"><br/></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">又是月末最后一天？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">我A又疯了！</span><span style="font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.725333px;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);"></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.45pt;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011569" data-ratio="0.7713815789473685" data-s="300,640" style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: center;white-space: normal;" data-type="png" data-w="608" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=20f466df&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06gy1DrkwHd4gxugw7xCX10xRibBcABplhgf9K8wujUENJ4X0EibfibYnsibtdpkcEpxXeN4oFl5ogx07w%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;">BUFF又刷多了一层<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">……</span></span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;background: white;"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">小结：</span></span></strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"></span></span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">“疯卷X人”，</span>四大</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">BUFF<span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;">层</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;">层叠</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;">刷<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">……</span></span></span></span></span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span lang="EN-US" style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;">BUFF叠满了没？</span></span></span></span></p><p style="background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:
white;">END</span></p><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="3"></mp-style-type></p>



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      <pubDate>Fri, 29 Nov 2024 13:31:00 +0800</pubDate>
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      <title>凭栏：10月，两万亿消失了</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzU5ODQ5MjE5NA==&amp;mid=2247495209&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=3198a2b82de9893eb5718d74f38cf39f</link>
      <description>.</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>
原创 <span>凭栏欲言</span> <span>2024-11-27 14:12</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">广东</span>
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<p><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;background-color: white;">文：凭栏欲言</span><br/></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">2024</span><span style="font-size:
16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">年<span lang="EN-US">11</span>月<span lang="EN-US">27</span>日（今天）统计局数据：<span lang="EN-US">2024</span>年<span lang="EN-US">1-10</span>月份，全国规模以上工业企业实现利润总额<span lang="EN-US">58680.4</span>亿元；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">2017</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">年<span lang="EN-US">11</span>月<span lang="EN-US">27</span>日（巧了）统计局数据：<span lang="EN-US">2017</span>年<span lang="EN-US">1-10</span>月份，全国规模以上工业企业实现利润总额<span lang="EN-US">62450.8</span>亿元；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong><span style="font-size: 16pt;">七年啊！</span></strong></span><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">01<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">最新的一些数据汇总：<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="tab-stops:1493.6pt;background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">10</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">月份，能源局口径全社会用电量增速腰斩也创出了年内最新低（<span lang="EN-US">10</span>月<span lang="EN-US">4.3%</span>，<span lang="EN-US">9</span>月<span lang="EN-US">8.5%</span>）。代表工业生产的第二产业用电量增速只有<span lang="EN-US">2.7%</span>；<span lang="EN-US">9</span>月份是<span lang="EN-US">3.6%</span>，而<span lang="EN-US">1</span>到<span lang="EN-US">10</span>月的工业产业平均用电量增速是<span lang="EN-US">5.6%</span>。<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-tab-count:1;">                              </span><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="tab-stops:1493.6pt;background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">10</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">月份，不包含在校生的<span lang="EN-US">16-24</span>岁失业率为<span lang="EN-US">17.1%</span>。需要注意的一点是，每周工作一个小时，或者从事电商和直播都不算进这个统计数据内。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">11</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">月中旬，流通领域重要生产资料市场价格变动情况：据对全国流通领域<span lang="EN-US">9</span>大类<span lang="EN-US">50</span>种重要生产资料市场价格的监测显示，<span lang="EN-US">2024</span>年<span lang="EN-US">11</span>月中旬与<span lang="EN-US">11</span>月上旬相比，<span lang="EN-US">15</span>种产品价格上涨，<span lang="EN-US">35</span>种下降。生产资料下降的占比<span lang="EN-US">70%</span>，这是</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:red;">生产资料</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">的需求表现。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">10</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">月份规模以上工业企业利润下降<span lang="EN-US">10%</span>。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">02<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">企业环境大概要远比想象中更恶劣：<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">1）<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"></span></span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">2024</span><span style="font-size:
16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">年<span lang="EN-US">10</span>月末社会融资规模存量为<span lang="EN-US">403.45</span>万亿元，</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:red;">同比增长<span lang="EN-US">7.8%</span></span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">；<span lang="EN-US">2024</span>年<span lang="EN-US">1-3</span>季度<span lang="EN-US">GDP</span></span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:red;">同比增速<span lang="EN-US">4.8%</span></span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">。<span lang="EN-US">GDP</span>是由微观企业构成的代表了所有企业，债务增长远超<span lang="EN-US">GDP</span>增长，扣掉债务利息企业利润会怎样呢？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;">2）事权与财权的分配是央地博弈的头疼问题，</span><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>却</strong></span><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>会自高纬度降维打击企业生存环境</strong></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">。央地博弈中</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16pt;">强干弱枝与强枝弱干</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">自建国以来持续周期性循环，天平的一端是强枝弱干，譬如80年代末地方做大而中央政令不出中南海；天平的另一端是强干弱枝，中央财权大于事权以财力强化巩固了中央权威，但地方则会因事权大于财权而陷入财政困境。譬如2000年初地方就陷入财政困境，这时地方逐利动机就会利用权力乱罚乱捕（当时的主要对象是农民和小型私企），2000年之后随着土地市场的兴起地方利用权力进行乱罚乱捕问题基本消失，而随着土地财政的终结这一问题难免出现卷土重来</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……地方</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">财政困境无非收支两端，是</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:red;">消减固定开支容易</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">？还是扩大创收容易？无论宏观叙事上如何强调保护企业，但只要地方财政困境没有从根源上解决，这类现象总是难以消失，企业经营</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16pt;">难以避免的就会持续受到高纬度打击。</span><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">3）<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"></span></span></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">消费潜力？10月居民钱包也有了点变化？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">03<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">央行数据：<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">2024</span><span style="font-size:
16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">年<span lang="EN-US">1-9</span>月，住户存款增加<span lang="EN-US">11.85</span>万亿元，月均增加<span lang="EN-US">1.32</span>万亿</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">2024</span><span style="font-size:
16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">年<span lang="EN-US">1-10</span>月，住户存款增加<span lang="EN-US">11.28</span>万亿元，住户贷款当月减少约<span lang="EN-US">6000</span>亿，不增反减</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">10</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">月，住户存款一加一减之间</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">一个月，两万亿消失了！<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">04<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">10</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">月，住户部门两万亿的贡献出来了啊</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">但</span><span lang="EN-US" style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">10</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">月工业企业数据为啥还是这么惨淡？<span lang="EN-US">10</span>月全社会用电量怎么还同比增速腰斩？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">10</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">月，住户存款的贡献都去哪了？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">10</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">月，股市成交量暴涨了啊</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">05<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">或许是股市成交暴涨放大了“利润换营业额”的动机？卖产品不赚钱可以卖股票赚钱嘛！<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">或许是股市<span lang="EN-US">IPO</span>重启刺激了“利润换营业额”的动机？亏多少都没事只要<span lang="EN-US">IPO</span>就赚了嘛？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">或许还有，过剩产能是个现实问题，但</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:
normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:red;">定向救援</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">该救援谁呢？救援也是有激励的啊！就业数据这么难看，救援行动该如何设置激励和导向？是不是得优先考虑就业和GDP？得生产才能让GDP数据和就业数据好看啊，结果就是得生产才有人救啊，所以不管产能如何过剩还是得加大生产？</span><strong><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">所以企业只能死卷价格哪怕亏本？</span></strong></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_insertlocalimg" data-imgfileid="100011557" data-ratio="0.644404332129964" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="png" data-w="554" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=74a572d1&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06j0fGdREV4rPp4Alz0FLGFoXibb3BTibdGY2NJwLsZqXkvIIaV1H8BCdmaFI4xxDaDaRRsCbgCZ1wzg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">10</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">月份，股市是真的好看！</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">10月份，工业企业营业收入好看的，利润咋都这么难看？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">05<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">或许更重要的原因是：</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">10</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">月消失的两万亿没有为全社会用电量和工业企业盈利做出应有的贡献，但其所</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">带来的另一个严重问题是，他们消失了啊！</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">他们消失了就是居民部门的潜在购买力消失了啊！<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">他们消失了就是</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:red;">商品服务的</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">潜在购买力消失了啊！<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">他们消失了就是</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:red;">金融消费者</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">潜在购买力消失了啊！<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">听说比亚迪要求供应商降价<span lang="EN-US">10%</span>？</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011556" data-ratio="1.3914473684210527" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="png" data-w="608" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=b51a1df0&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06j0fGdREV4rPp4Alz0FLGFoAumxOI6icAXDFnDaksDxJvdMUHVkBOUgSXAy3nJh1Kp0HNN2Kic2pDbw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;"><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">规模以上工业企业利润咋就这么难看呢？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong><span style="font-size: 16pt;">最近大A怎么就又缩量了？</span></strong></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;"><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">06<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">2017</span><span style="font-size:
16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">年<span lang="EN-US">10</span>月<span lang="EN-US">M2</span>为<span lang="EN-US">166.2</span>亿，<span lang="EN-US">1-10</span>月工业企业利润<span lang="EN-US">62450.8</span>亿元；<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">2024</span><span style="font-size:
16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">年<span lang="EN-US">10</span>月<span lang="EN-US">M2</span>为<span lang="EN-US">309.7</span>亿，<span lang="EN-US">1-10</span>月工业企业利润<span lang="EN-US">58680.4</span>亿元；</span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">7年了啊，M2翻倍了，企业利润咋还更少了？</span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">2017</span><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">年到<span lang="EN-US">2024</span>年最大的变化应该是什么呢？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011558" data-ratio="0.6292134831460674" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="png" data-w="979" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=fd29ad72&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06j0fGdREV4rPp4Alz0FLGFoAtLyUssOkDGQxCbEUHtic9DhEW5GxNmbODmkHmrqOb44XA5pk72d3nw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;background: white;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">大概就是潜在购买力几万亿几万亿的消失了？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">小结：<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">10月，又是两万亿消失了！</span></p><p style="background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">END<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="3"></mp-style-type></p>



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      <pubDate>Wed, 27 Nov 2024 14:12:00 +0800</pubDate>
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      <title>凭栏：“债”化了……</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzU5ODQ5MjE5NA==&amp;mid=2247495201&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=d4469f7f3332adc8fe5be8d7e8cc3fbf</link>
      <description>.</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>
原创 <span>凭栏欲言</span> <span>2024-11-25 13:15</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">广东</span>
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<p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">文：</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">凭栏欲言</span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">最近<span lang="EN-US">20</span>天的资金股市流向统计<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">……</span></span><span style="text-align: center;font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;"></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_insertlocalimg" data-imgfileid="100011544" data-ratio="0.7505030181086519" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="png" data-w="497" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=0a8ff1ea&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06iadktblHwrfsC2Y1wia7V6icYglQkgOg8dDZO0B7mfA9dyNU3GgD2pNaibj0gcCsuIfickEeQaicB3zmvA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;background-color: white;text-align: justify;"></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">“债”化了？</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;"></span></strong></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011549" data-ratio="1.003616636528029" data-s="300,640" style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: center;white-space: normal;" data-type="png" data-w="553" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=10567ddb&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06iadktblHwrfsC2Y1wia7V6icYDVnGvc6m1AkHRxkSqQibmGH65Jq8gnSAtEUsYLpRbA1ibKDUEWFwMnOw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">01<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">大概是变天感冒了？这几天鼻塞咽疼昏昏沉沉的连脑子都不转了，起来继续嗨？想都不敢想了！“弱现实”支撑不了“强预期”啊</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">但大<span lang="EN-US">A</span>不同</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">现实越是</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">弱，</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;">大</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;">A</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;">越易嗨!</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;">弱现</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;">实越爱支撑强预期</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;letter-spacing: 0.6px;">……</span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">02<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">现实和预期的背离是市场主导还是政策主导？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">公开表述的目的，是为了什么？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">公开表述的原因，是因为什么？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">我记得在那里曾经读到过一句话：“从方法论来看，上层表述《为了什么》和《因为什么》时会有所不同，目的和原因的差异可以发现底层逻辑冲突与否”！<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">03<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">化债嘛，</span><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>目的</strong></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">表达的直白点，无非把“我”的欠债通过什么渠道转成别人的？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;"></span><span style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">其实这句话的表达仍然有点含糊，</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">含糊的说法总是容易浑水摸鱼</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">而</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">细化分解其实可以将问题（</span><strong style="font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:red;">或动机</span></strong><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">）凸显清楚</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……这一</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">问题其实可以拆分为三个环节：</span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">1）<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"></span></span></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">源头：“我”的债有多少？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">2）承接<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">：</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">有多</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">少潜在的债务承接方？</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">能接受多少潜在规模的债务？</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">会否主动接受？</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">不接受该怎么搞定？</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">接受了有何影响？</span></span></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;"></span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">3）<span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">渠道：<span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 16pt;">没有渠道“我”和“你”之间就无法顺利进行债务</span><strong style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: red;">转移</span></strong><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 16pt;">，</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 16pt;">成交量不做大渠道不够“宽”，没有带宽就没法保障转移效率和转移效果</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span>似乎经常听到一个词叫做“</span><strong style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: red;">市场化化债</span></strong><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">”？这等于明明白白地告诉你了，市场就是“渠道”嘛，至少也是渠道之一！</span></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">04<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">环节处理的难易程度刚好跟上面排序相反：<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">1）<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"> </span></span></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">“渠道” （带宽）问题最容易解决，从不足<span lang="EN-US">5000</span>亿到突破两万亿弹指一挥间嘛</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:
16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">2）</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">“接收”问题似乎就没那么好解决了，但解决的难点不在于有多少潜在的接收方和能接受多少潜在规模的债务，更不在于</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">会否主动接受，也不在于</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">不接受有何影响，这些都是小</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">CASE……</span><span style="font-size:
16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">真正的问题只在于，接受了有何影响</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">经过地产长达</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">20</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">余年的长期透支，肾功能已经相当孱弱，如果继续透支肾功能，</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:
Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:red;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">肾废了“身体”该怎么办？</span></strong><span style="font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.45pt;background: white;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">系统是相互依存的！</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:
Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:red;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;"></span></strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">3）</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">而更难解决的问题则是“源头”，需要化的债到底有多少？中央财权大于事权，地方事权大于财权，少给钱还要我多干活？如何制度性激励地方官员的积极性？这就是（尤其是90年代分税制后）政绩出官的逻辑？政绩出官这种逻辑下，地方官员势必会想方设法增加负债</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span><span style="font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.45pt;background: white;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">会不会存量化了一点？增量翻了一倍？</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:
Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">化债搞了好几轮了，为啥地方债务会越化越多呢？<span style="background: white;font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.45pt;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>地方</strong></span><strong style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;"></strong><strong style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.45pt;background: white;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">负债逻辑没有改变，债哪有上限？</span></strong></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">不管怎么说，做好渠道做大</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:red;">“带宽”</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">似乎总是哪个最容易着手的？有了渠道问题就可以顺利转移了？</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011543" data-ratio="1.127986348122867" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="png" data-w="586" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=02da7601&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06iadktblHwrfsC2Y1wia7V6icYiaTI4WRwsQmI4VxpNOmy0zLuz9pcM1fWibicuSTDc1fiakBo0Bia3P63nWg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">债化了吗？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">05<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">然而经济系统是相互依存的，如果化债是以透支消费能力来完成的，那么化债问题——消费趋弱——企业盈利艰难——税源减少——财政收入下降——但开支增加：财政固定支出不变，财政救援任务增多——债务增加——</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">二轮化债、三轮化债——消费趋弱到财政收益下降重复</span><span style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">循环加强</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">——</span><span style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">财政救援任务不断增多<span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;">——<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">救援小微、扶助</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">出口</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">、</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">救援</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">房市、注资银行、加码</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">信</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">贷、</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">托</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">举</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">股</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">市<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">——</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;">股市“慢牛”</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;">咋</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;">眼</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;">见着又有了些“疯</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;">熊”模样呢</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;">？会不会又该发力了？该从哪找钱呢？</span></span></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.725333px;">城中村改造大支持范围扩大又该从哪找钱呢？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.725333px;"></span><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011552" data-ratio="0.9388379204892966" data-s="300,640" style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: center;" data-type="png" data-w="654" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=bf8a71eb&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06iadktblHwrfsC2Y1wia7V6icY342WI6cDeuQl8kLqtxmebeLvOtpBHiaC1SgzcxsOKBAbwgGGsrATvnw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">救火咋越来越忙了</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">？</span><br/></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">为啥呢？</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;"></span></p><p style="background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">END</span></p><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="3"></mp-style-type></p>



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      <pubDate>Mon, 25 Nov 2024 13:15:00 +0800</pubDate>
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      <title>凭栏：哦豁，迫不及待了</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzU5ODQ5MjE5NA==&amp;mid=2247495189&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=631774cca876a1c9998bcdd2df425668</link>
      <description>。</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>
原创 <span>凭栏欲言</span> <span>2024-11-21 11:59</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">广东</span>
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<p>。</p>
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<img src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=cfc6e12a&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_jpg%2FvBrWzZpF06hargk2mjcDAdn3YsW0BFx9FFVyNSWfDh3FZsYstibVtktQExrzXEzFicnCpVR62Bqc9fJuFRogz30g%2F0%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg"/>
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<p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">文：凭栏欲言</span><br/></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">股市，不知道</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">大多数人是否回本了？</span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span lang="EN-US" style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">9</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">月至今，</span>不管怎么说，</span></span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">股市的故事似乎讲了很多，股市的走势似</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">乎也好看了许多？</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;"></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011530" data-ratio="1.018421052631579" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="png" data-w="380" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=991fd1fc&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06hargk2mjcDAdn3YsW0BFx94nj4jo5DjFo9gWFxu3SquZt8ubcicOjUaRWPpeNKl9HShOm94T6u8Sg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;"><span lang="EN-US">然后，IPO</span>全过了！<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">01</span></strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">2024</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">年，由于之前受到股市走势萎靡的影响，在监管部门提出阶段性收紧节奏、加大对<span lang="EN-US">IPO</span>的审核和监管的指导方向下，年内<span lang="EN-US">A</span>股<span lang="EN-US">IPO</span>几近停滞。</span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;"></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011540" data-ratio="0.35247524752475246" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="png" data-w="505" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=7e519ed8&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06hargk2mjcDAdn3YsW0BFx9k22PfwujZytTnOgZibXWOpeVxqgSxAusFYhricSDJnyfjAPouJib85dzA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;"></span><span style="font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong><span style="font-size: 16pt;">但自11月以来</span></strong></span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">，IPO审核节奏有加速之势，本月内，9个IPO上会项目全部过会，成为自今年5月16日IPO上会审核重启后，</span><strong style="font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">IPO上会、过会数量最多的月份</span></strong><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">。</span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011539" data-ratio="1.18562874251497" data-s="300,640" style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;letter-spacing: 0.578px;" data-type="png" data-w="334" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=bc5414e0&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06hargk2mjcDAdn3YsW0BFx9cicXq9Dph946Bh9eDY7OxFSpFv2xFyBm1Nbux72V4pZcl4lKvtiagHuQ%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">股市“慢牛”站稳了吗？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">IPO咋似乎</span><span style="font-size:
16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">迫不及待了？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">02</span></strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">有一个问题30多年都没有一个非常清楚的答案：股市应该是分享企业成长的工具？股市应该是化解（最初是化解国企，现在大概还有其他）债务问题的工具？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">假如股市是（居民）分享企业成长的工具</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span><span lang="EN-US" style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">M1</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">、<span lang="EN-US">PPI</span>、<span lang="EN-US">CPI</span>等等数据纷纷显示产品需求相当萎靡，企业处境倍显艰难？居民该怎么分享企业成长呢？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:red;">但股市定调是慢牛？</span></strong><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">难道因为股市</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">交易的是预期，基于股市的基本构成</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">——企业，所面临的诸多问题得到了解决而产生的上涨预期</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">解决企业问题要考虑的因素，大概就是可能性、必要性、基本条件、时机、力量等等？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">1）<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"></span></span></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">可能性：似乎经常提到系统风险？</span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">2）<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"></span></span></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">基本条件：企业经营压力当然很大，否则有何必要支持小微，支持地产？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">3）<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"></span></span></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">必要性：难道现在还不够必要？显然已经出手了嘛！<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">4）<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"></span></span></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">时机：还要等到何时？已经王炸了嘛！<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">5）<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"></span></span></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">力量：这个、这个<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">……</span></span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:red;">该用在哪呢？</span></strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;"><span style="color:#353535;">划下重点哈！<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">03</span></strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">一切的行为都建立在目基础上</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span>力量该用在那，当然得建立在目的基础上</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong><span style="font-size: 16pt;">股市的目的是什么？</span></strong></span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">是让居民分享企业发展吗？</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">如果是，那么要解决</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">的问题大概应该是：</span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">1）<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"></span></span></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">需求问题：产品需求为什么这么差？相当明显的一个原因就是居民钱包被长期、多重透支，已经没钱了。居民钱包透支问题改善了吗？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">2）<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"></span></span></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">环境问题：“远洋捕捞”这词似乎很有苗头？为啥以前问题相对较少但现在重新多起来了呢？因为地方缺钱啊</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">地方收支严重不匹配的大背景下</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">企业</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">营商环境改善了吗？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">3）<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"></span></span></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">信心问题。<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">需要钱包鼓起为消费能力的</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">“</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">信心</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">”</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">背书，<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">钱包鼓起来</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">了吗？但显然还有其他信心需要考虑<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">……</span></span></span>譬如食品安全的信心？胖东来为啥这么有吸金能力？胖东来为啥这么有消费信心？如果打着保护企业的旗号遮遮掩掩的透支消费者的信心，一粒老鼠屎搞坏一锅粥，究竟是救还是害？制度化的提升才能为消费安全的“信心”背书，<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">对食品安</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">全的“</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">信心</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">”</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">改善了吗？</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">4）<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"></span></span></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">安心问题。企业发展到一定阶段在考虑未来信心时对安全因素的考虑优先级会大幅提升，如果企业对未来安全缺乏长远信心，企业就会短视化，就会竭泽而渔。食品安全问题咋就这么多了？<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">一切的行为都建立在目基础上</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span>股市如果是分享企业发展的工具</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:
16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">力量该用在哪里呢？</span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">04</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;"></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">反过来，目的如果不同<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">，</span>玩法大概就会不同？力量用法或许也会不同？</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">本月<span lang="EN-US">IPO</span>全过了<span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">……</span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">哦豁？</span></span></p><p style="background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">END</span></p><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="3"></mp-style-type></p>



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      <pubDate>Thu, 21 Nov 2024 11:59:00 +0800</pubDate>
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      <title>凭栏：留给政策的只剩尴尬</title>
      <link>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzU5ODQ5MjE5NA==&amp;mid=2247495174&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=76bd45e4b6849b857d7dddb7bbb3c5bf</link>
      <description>。</description>
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原创 <span>凭栏欲言</span> <span>2024-11-18 15:08</span> <span style="display: inline-block;">广东</span>
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<p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;">文：凭栏欲言</span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">19</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">世纪的君主为抵御蚕食而推行现代化改革，大清洋务改革如此，日本明治维新如此，朝鲜大院君改革如此</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span><span lang="EN-US" style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">20</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">世纪的君主为防止革命而推行现代化经济改革，<span lang="EN-US">20</span>世纪君主集权制度的压力，不是来自外部，而是来自内部，君主被迫实行现代化并试图变革现代社会，因为他不这样做别人就会取而代之，譬如土耳其、伊朗等等</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">总之，诸多国家不约而同地开启了改革开放的现代化进程</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">旧的问题解决了，新的问题出现了！</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;"></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">01</span></strong></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">旧的社会基础和旧的社会形态赋予君主制度以合法性，但在被迫进行的经济现代化</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:red;">改革</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">中，现代化造就了新的社会集团，并在旧的社会中创造了不同于旧意识的意识形态</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">从更长远的关系来看，政权合法性依赖于更广泛的社会集团参与其中，但改革的成功恰恰会削弱君主制度赖以生存的合法性基础，新生的社会力量</span><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>基于自身的利益与安全考虑</strong></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">会赞同现代化倾向，但却不会赞同君主制度本身。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">传统权力基础被消弱，君主制度被迫依赖政绩来论证自己合法，</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:red;">这种压力成了自上而下改革的动力</span></strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:
16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">改革走得越来越远，君主制度赖以生存的合法性基础越来越受到消弱</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="background:white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">两种矛盾的力量开始交锋：<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">1）<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"> </span></span></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">改革初期，这种混合式制度会对君主制有利。此时君主制的合法性基础受到的挑战较小，而改革的耀眼成果作为一种执政政绩，足以论证制度的合法性，足以掩盖执政基础有所薄弱的现实。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 16pt;">2）</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">随着改革越走越远</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:
white;">……</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">新社会集团逐渐扩大，君主所推行的政策需要社会参与面的扩大，但君主制的制度基础却不允许社会参与面的扩大<span style="font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">……</span>君主制开始遭遇进退两难</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;"><span lang="EN-US" style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">1890</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">年代，大清洋务改革</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">遭遇进退两难！</span></span></span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;"><span lang="EN-US" style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">往前走，执政基础会薄弱至不足以维护君主制本身，是接受君主立宪制还是直接打破君主制？往后退，改革所催生的现代化社会力量难免会出现抵触抗拒，起码是</span><strong style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;white-space: normal;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: red;">用脚投票？</span></strong></span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;"></span></span></span></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011520" data-ratio="0.971764705882353" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="png" data-w="850" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=221d9c52&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06hHiaNFh2lqD41veJvklU9BLzMib9fHGjBayNiaU6et4WWA9VkEGXBP6tVx4fXiaVRVGePPploc50tlJA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;"><span lang="EN-US" style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-size: 16pt;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">新旧利益关系</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">该如何联手做大蛋糕？</span></span></span></span></span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;">目标更低一点，怎么能够</span></span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;">和平共处？</span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;">1895年，大清改革破产了！</span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">02<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">客观地说，君主制比<span lang="EN-US">MZ</span>制的更有效率，尤其是在改革初期</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:
16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:
Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">大清洋务改革的初期成果之丰硕足以说明君主制的高效，而</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">南美诸多改革开放身陷泥潭的例子足以证明<span lang="EN-US">MZ</span>制度之低效</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:
white;">……</span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);">但君主制的高效却并非天生，而是来源于他对执政基础的动员能力，而对执政基础的动员能力则来自于正统性（或合法性或信仰）</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011522" data-ratio="0.9875" data-s="300,640" style="" data-type="png" data-w="560" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=30db1071&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06hHiaNFh2lqD41veJvklU9BLd5EIBJpgj1iaRicSlMqtO3gzmHcXUIFOicpibicdlEjpe71KWcg0uQPnzBQ%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">中国古代为啥要挟天子以令诸侯？西方以前为啥要教皇册封国王？</span><span style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">因为那是君主制效率的来源，是制度对社会基础的动员能力</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;color: rgb(53, 53, 53);letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">君主制的效率来源于他的正统性（或合法性或信仰）！<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:
white;">03<o:p></o:p></span></strong></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">而随着改革推动现代化越走越远：</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;"><span style="mso-list:Ignore;">1）<span style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 7pt;font-family: &#34;Times New Roman&#34;;"> </span></span></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">首先，改革推进的现代化造就了新的社会力量与社会集团，并在旧的社会中创造了不同于旧意识的新意识，这消弱了君主制度的正统性，但君主制的效率却来源于他的正统性。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 36pt;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;color:#353535;">2）此外，</span><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>君主制天然厌恶不可控因素</strong></span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">，无法适应扩大了的ZZ事务参与需求，也就限制了君主制社会改革的</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:red;">创新能力</span></strong><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;color:#353535;">。这会对执政政绩产生负面拖累，以政绩论证制度正统性（或强化信仰）效果或出现下降</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:&#34;Arial&#34;,&#34;sans-serif&#34;;color:#353535;letter-spacing:.45pt;background:white;">……</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">君主制的效率来源于他的正统性或信仰，而正统性（或信仰）的下降则会降低他的效率<span style="font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 21.3333px;letter-spacing: 0.6px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">……</span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><strong>效率怎么越来越低了呢？效果怎么就越来越差了呢？</strong></span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;">初期高效的来源成了后来低效的来源</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;letter-spacing: 0.45pt;">……</span><span style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;font-size: 16pt;letter-spacing: 0.45pt;"></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;letter-spacing: 0.45pt;font-size: 16pt;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="100011523" data-ratio="0.9180124223602485" data-s="300,640" style="letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: center;white-space: normal;" data-type="png" data-w="805" src="https://wechat2rss.xlab.app/img-proxy/?k=9bca1c0b&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fsz_mmbiz_png%2FvBrWzZpF06hHiaNFh2lqD41veJvklU9BLzxRPW5sfWuKmEFKsmEoW9WuUWPIsfUZsCczZ3PL91romXkL6a8s72A%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng%26from%3Dappmsg"/></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="color: rgb(53, 53, 53);font-family: Arial, &#34;sans-serif&#34;;letter-spacing: 0.45pt;font-size: 16pt;background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;">留给政策的只剩尴尬<span style="letter-spacing: 0.6px;">……</span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0cm;margin-left: 0cm;background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#353535;">END</span></p><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="3"></mp-style-type></p>




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      <pubDate>Mon, 18 Nov 2024 15:08:00 +0800</pubDate>
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